See 啟 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 啟 meaning in All languages combined (16.7kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "启"
},
"expansion": "启",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Simplified Chinese"
},
"expansion": "(Simplified Chinese)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "启 (Simplified Chinese)"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Han char with multiple ids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"啟 (Kangxi radical 66, 攴+7, 11 strokes, cangjie input 竹口人大 (HROK), four-corner 3860₄, composition ⿰户攵(G) or ⿰启攵(HT))"
],
"id": "en-啟-mul-character-ggs0W4V2",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"户",
"户#Translingual"
],
[
"攵",
"攵#Translingual"
],
[
"启",
"启#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "Form used in Japan and Korea; Also found in the Kangxi Dictionary",
"word": "啓"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kangxi dictionary",
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"word": "啟"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "不好啟齒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "不好启齿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "丹脣啟秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "丹唇启秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "光啟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "光启"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "公啟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "公启"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "再啟者"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "再启者"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "副啟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "副启"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "āiqǐ",
"word": "哀啟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "āiqǐ",
"word": "哀启"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "夏啟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "夏启"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Tiānqǐ",
"word": "天啟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Tiānqǐ",
"word": "天启"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "山公啟事"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "山公启事"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "徵啟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "征启"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "徵求啟事"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "征求启事"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "承上啟下"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "承上启下"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chéngxiānqǐhòu",
"word": "承先啟後"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chéngxiānqǐhòu",
"word": "承先启后"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chéngqiánqǐhòu",
"word": "承前啟後"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chéngqiánqǐhòu",
"word": "承前启后"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拜啟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拜启"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "啟乞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "启乞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qǐshì",
"word": "啟事"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qǐshì",
"word": "启事"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qǐdòng",
"word": "啟動"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qǐdòng",
"word": "启动"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "啟動程式"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "启动程式"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "啟口"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "启口"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "啟告"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "启告"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "啟問"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "启问"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "啟土"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "启土"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "啟報"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "启报"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "啟奏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "启奏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qǐfēng",
"word": "啟封"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qǐfēng",
"word": "启封"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "啟建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "启建"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "啟手足"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "启手足"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qǐmíng",
"word": "啟明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qǐmíng",
"word": "启明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "啟智"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "启智"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "啟沃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "启沃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Qǐlàng",
"word": "啟浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Qǐlàng",
"word": "启浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qǐyòng",
"word": "啟用"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qǐyòng",
"word": "启用"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qǐfā",
"word": "啟發"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qǐfā",
"word": "启发"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "啟白"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "启白"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "啟碇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "启碇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qǐshì",
"word": "啟示"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qǐshì",
"word": "启示"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qǐshìlù",
"word": "啟示錄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qǐshìlù",
"word": "启示录"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qǐchéng",
"word": "啟程"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qǐchéng",
"word": "启程"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "啟節"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "启节"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "啟聰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "启聪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qǐháng",
"word": "啟航"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qǐháng",
"word": "启航"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qǐméng",
"word": "啟蒙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qǐméng",
"word": "启蒙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "啟蒙哲學"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "启蒙哲学"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Qǐméng Shídài",
"word": "啟蒙時代"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Qǐméng Shídài",
"word": "启蒙时代"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qǐméng yùndòng",
"word": "啟蒙運動"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qǐméng yùndòng",
"word": "启蒙运动"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "啟處"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "启处"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "啟蟄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "启蛰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "啟行"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "启行"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "啟請"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "启请"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qǐdí",
"word": "啟迪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qǐdí",
"word": "启迪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "啟運"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "启运"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qǐxìn",
"word": "啟釁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qǐxìn",
"word": "启衅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "啟閉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "启闭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "啟顏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "启颜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qǐchǐ",
"word": "啟齒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qǐchǐ",
"word": "启齿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敬啟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敬启"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jìngqǐzhě",
"word": "敬啟者"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jìngqǐzhě",
"word": "敬启者"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "更正啟事"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "更正启事"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "書啟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "书启"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "款啟寡聞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "款启寡闻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "殷憂啟聖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "殷忧启圣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "臺啟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "台启"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "茲啟者"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "兹启者"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "親啟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "亲启"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "謝啟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "谢启"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "警告啟事"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "警告启事"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jìngqǐzhě",
"word": "逕啟者"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jìngqǐzhě",
"word": "迳启者"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "通知啟事"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "通知启事"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "道歉啟事"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "道歉启事"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鄂君啟節"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鄂君启节"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鈞啟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "钧启"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kāiqǐ",
"word": "開啟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kāiqǐ",
"word": "开启"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鳴謝啟事"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鸣谢启事"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "啟",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to open"
],
"id": "en-啟-zh-character-nJHqs-jy",
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to enlighten; to educate; to inspire"
],
"id": "en-啟-zh-character-m8J5wALE",
"links": [
[
"enlighten",
"enlighten"
],
[
"educate",
"educate"
],
[
"inspire",
"inspire"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to start; to begin; to commence"
],
"id": "en-啟-zh-character-5nZVafhf",
"links": [
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"commence",
"commence"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to inform; to state; to explain"
],
"id": "en-啟-zh-character-yA8lzcaI",
"links": [
[
"inform",
"inform"
],
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"explain",
"explain"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"note; short letter"
],
"id": "en-啟-zh-character-FMU9wkYZ",
"links": [
[
"note",
"note"
],
[
"short",
"short"
],
[
"letter",
"letter"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Chinese mythology",
"orig": "zh:Chinese mythology",
"parents": [
"China",
"Mythology",
"Asia",
"Culture",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Qi of Xia (second king of the semi-legendary Xia dynasty)"
],
"id": "en-啟-zh-character-6Spv-BUG",
"links": [
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"king",
"king#English"
],
[
"semi-legendary",
"semi-legendary#English"
],
[
"Xia dynasty",
"w:Xia dynasty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Chinese mythology) Qi of Xia (second king of the semi-legendary Xia dynasty)"
],
"tags": [
"Chinese"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Qǐshìlù, “Revelation”",
"word": "啟示錄"
},
{
"extra": "Qǐshìlù, “Revelation”",
"word": "启示录"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 21 3 5 0 20 41 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 啟示錄／启示录 (Qǐshìlù, “Revelation”)."
],
"id": "en-啟-zh-character--XuM6wjg",
"links": [
[
"啟示錄",
"啟示錄#Chinese"
],
[
"启示录",
"启示录#Chinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-啟-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "kai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khí"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kiē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ki²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "qǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ци"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ci"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "kei²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɐi̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ki`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ki³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "kiē"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰie³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qea"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰe⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰe⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰe⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "khí"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "khejX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʰˤijʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʰeːʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɐi̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰie³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰe⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰe⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰe⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi⁵²/"
},
{
"other": "/*kʰˤijʔ/"
},
{
"other": "/*kʰeːʔ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "edit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Protestant"
],
"word": "啟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Roman-Catholic"
],
"word": "默"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Roman-Catholic"
],
"word": "約安之啟示錄"
}
],
"word": "啟"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-啟-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"no-gloss",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "啟"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gye",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "계",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "gye",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "kye",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "계",
"tr": "gye"
},
"expansion": "啟 • (gye)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "계",
"mr": "kye",
"rv": "gye"
},
"expansion": "啟 • (gye) (hangeul 계, revised gye, McCune–Reischauer kye)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-啟-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "啟"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "khải",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "khơi",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "khui",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-啟-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "啟"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "不好啟齒"
},
{
"word": "不好启齿"
},
{
"word": "丹脣啟秀"
},
{
"word": "丹唇启秀"
},
{
"word": "光啟"
},
{
"word": "光启"
},
{
"word": "公啟"
},
{
"word": "公启"
},
{
"word": "再啟者"
},
{
"word": "再启者"
},
{
"word": "副啟"
},
{
"word": "副启"
},
{
"roman": "āiqǐ",
"word": "哀啟"
},
{
"roman": "āiqǐ",
"word": "哀启"
},
{
"word": "夏啟"
},
{
"word": "夏启"
},
{
"roman": "Tiānqǐ",
"word": "天啟"
},
{
"roman": "Tiānqǐ",
"word": "天启"
},
{
"word": "山公啟事"
},
{
"word": "山公启事"
},
{
"word": "徵啟"
},
{
"word": "征启"
},
{
"word": "徵求啟事"
},
{
"word": "征求启事"
},
{
"word": "承上啟下"
},
{
"word": "承上启下"
},
{
"roman": "chéngxiānqǐhòu",
"word": "承先啟後"
},
{
"roman": "chéngxiānqǐhòu",
"word": "承先启后"
},
{
"roman": "chéngqiánqǐhòu",
"word": "承前啟後"
},
{
"roman": "chéngqiánqǐhòu",
"word": "承前启后"
},
{
"word": "拜啟"
},
{
"word": "拜启"
},
{
"word": "啟乞"
},
{
"word": "启乞"
},
{
"roman": "qǐshì",
"word": "啟事"
},
{
"roman": "qǐshì",
"word": "启事"
},
{
"roman": "qǐdòng",
"word": "啟動"
},
{
"roman": "qǐdòng",
"word": "启动"
},
{
"word": "啟動程式"
},
{
"word": "启动程式"
},
{
"word": "啟口"
},
{
"word": "启口"
},
{
"word": "啟告"
},
{
"word": "启告"
},
{
"word": "啟問"
},
{
"word": "启问"
},
{
"word": "啟土"
},
{
"word": "启土"
},
{
"word": "啟報"
},
{
"word": "启报"
},
{
"word": "啟奏"
},
{
"word": "启奏"
},
{
"roman": "qǐfēng",
"word": "啟封"
},
{
"roman": "qǐfēng",
"word": "启封"
},
{
"word": "啟建"
},
{
"word": "启建"
},
{
"word": "啟手足"
},
{
"word": "启手足"
},
{
"roman": "qǐmíng",
"word": "啟明"
},
{
"roman": "qǐmíng",
"word": "启明"
},
{
"word": "啟智"
},
{
"word": "启智"
},
{
"word": "啟沃"
},
{
"word": "启沃"
},
{
"roman": "Qǐlàng",
"word": "啟浪"
},
{
"roman": "Qǐlàng",
"word": "启浪"
},
{
"roman": "qǐyòng",
"word": "啟用"
},
{
"roman": "qǐyòng",
"word": "启用"
},
{
"roman": "qǐfā",
"word": "啟發"
},
{
"roman": "qǐfā",
"word": "启发"
},
{
"word": "啟白"
},
{
"word": "启白"
},
{
"word": "啟碇"
},
{
"word": "启碇"
},
{
"roman": "qǐshì",
"word": "啟示"
},
{
"roman": "qǐshì",
"word": "启示"
},
{
"roman": "qǐshìlù",
"word": "啟示錄"
},
{
"roman": "qǐshìlù",
"word": "启示录"
},
{
"roman": "qǐchéng",
"word": "啟程"
},
{
"roman": "qǐchéng",
"word": "启程"
},
{
"word": "啟節"
},
{
"word": "启节"
},
{
"word": "啟聰"
},
{
"word": "启聪"
},
{
"roman": "qǐháng",
"word": "啟航"
},
{
"roman": "qǐháng",
"word": "启航"
},
{
"roman": "qǐméng",
"word": "啟蒙"
},
{
"roman": "qǐméng",
"word": "启蒙"
},
{
"word": "啟蒙哲學"
},
{
"word": "启蒙哲学"
},
{
"roman": "Qǐméng Shídài",
"word": "啟蒙時代"
},
{
"roman": "Qǐméng Shídài",
"word": "启蒙时代"
},
{
"roman": "qǐméng yùndòng",
"word": "啟蒙運動"
},
{
"roman": "qǐméng yùndòng",
"word": "启蒙运动"
},
{
"word": "啟處"
},
{
"word": "启处"
},
{
"word": "啟蟄"
},
{
"word": "启蛰"
},
{
"word": "啟行"
},
{
"word": "启行"
},
{
"word": "啟請"
},
{
"word": "启请"
},
{
"roman": "qǐdí",
"word": "啟迪"
},
{
"roman": "qǐdí",
"word": "启迪"
},
{
"word": "啟運"
},
{
"word": "启运"
},
{
"roman": "qǐxìn",
"word": "啟釁"
},
{
"roman": "qǐxìn",
"word": "启衅"
},
{
"word": "啟閉"
},
{
"word": "启闭"
},
{
"word": "啟顏"
},
{
"word": "启颜"
},
{
"roman": "qǐchǐ",
"word": "啟齒"
},
{
"roman": "qǐchǐ",
"word": "启齿"
},
{
"word": "敬啟"
},
{
"word": "敬启"
},
{
"roman": "jìngqǐzhě",
"word": "敬啟者"
},
{
"roman": "jìngqǐzhě",
"word": "敬启者"
},
{
"word": "更正啟事"
},
{
"word": "更正启事"
},
{
"word": "書啟"
},
{
"word": "书启"
},
{
"word": "款啟寡聞"
},
{
"word": "款启寡闻"
},
{
"word": "殷憂啟聖"
},
{
"word": "殷忧启圣"
},
{
"word": "臺啟"
},
{
"word": "台启"
},
{
"word": "茲啟者"
},
{
"word": "兹启者"
},
{
"word": "親啟"
},
{
"word": "亲启"
},
{
"word": "謝啟"
},
{
"word": "谢启"
},
{
"word": "警告啟事"
},
{
"word": "警告启事"
},
{
"roman": "jìngqǐzhě",
"word": "逕啟者"
},
{
"roman": "jìngqǐzhě",
"word": "迳启者"
},
{
"word": "通知啟事"
},
{
"word": "通知启事"
},
{
"word": "道歉啟事"
},
{
"word": "道歉启事"
},
{
"word": "鄂君啟節"
},
{
"word": "鄂君启节"
},
{
"word": "鈞啟"
},
{
"word": "钧启"
},
{
"roman": "kāiqǐ",
"word": "開啟"
},
{
"roman": "kāiqǐ",
"word": "开启"
},
{
"word": "鳴謝啟事"
},
{
"word": "鸣谢启事"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "啟",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to open"
],
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to enlighten; to educate; to inspire"
],
"links": [
[
"enlighten",
"enlighten"
],
[
"educate",
"educate"
],
[
"inspire",
"inspire"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to start; to begin; to commence"
],
"links": [
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"commence",
"commence"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to inform; to state; to explain"
],
"links": [
[
"inform",
"inform"
],
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"explain",
"explain"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"note; short letter"
],
"links": [
[
"note",
"note"
],
[
"short",
"short"
],
[
"letter",
"letter"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Chinese mythology"
],
"glosses": [
"Qi of Xia (second king of the semi-legendary Xia dynasty)"
],
"links": [
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"king",
"king#English"
],
[
"semi-legendary",
"semi-legendary#English"
],
[
"Xia dynasty",
"w:Xia dynasty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Chinese mythology) Qi of Xia (second king of the semi-legendary Xia dynasty)"
],
"tags": [
"Chinese"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Qǐshìlù, “Revelation”",
"word": "啟示錄"
},
{
"extra": "Qǐshìlù, “Revelation”",
"word": "启示录"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese short forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 啟示錄／启示录 (Qǐshìlù, “Revelation”)."
],
"links": [
[
"啟示錄",
"啟示錄#Chinese"
],
[
"启示录",
"启示录#Chinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "kai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khí"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kiē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ki²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "qǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ци"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ci"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "kei²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɐi̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ki`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ki³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "kiē"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰie³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qea"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰe⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰe⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰe⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "khí"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "khejX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʰˤijʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʰeːʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɐi̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰie³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰe⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰe⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰe⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi⁵²/"
},
{
"other": "/*kʰˤijʔ/"
},
{
"other": "/*kʰeːʔ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "edit"
},
{
"tags": [
"Protestant"
],
"word": "啟"
},
{
"tags": [
"Roman-Catholic"
],
"word": "默"
},
{
"tags": [
"Roman-Catholic"
],
"word": "約安之啟示錄"
}
],
"word": "啟"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Uncommon kanji"
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"no-gloss",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "啟"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gye",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "계",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "gye",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "kye",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "계",
"tr": "gye"
},
"expansion": "啟 • (gye)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "계",
"mr": "kye",
"rv": "gye"
},
"expansion": "啟 • (gye) (hangeul 계, revised gye, McCune–Reischauer kye)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "啟"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "启"
},
"expansion": "启",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Simplified Chinese"
},
"expansion": "(Simplified Chinese)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "启 (Simplified Chinese)"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"english": "Form used in Japan and Korea; Also found in the Kangxi Dictionary",
"word": "啓"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han char with multiple ids",
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"啟 (Kangxi radical 66, 攴+7, 11 strokes, cangjie input 竹口人大 (HROK), four-corner 3860₄, composition ⿰户攵(G) or ⿰启攵(HT))"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"户",
"户#Translingual"
],
[
"攵",
"攵#Translingual"
],
[
"启",
"启#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kangxi dictionary",
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"word": "啟"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "khải",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "khơi",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "khui",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "啟"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"啟"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "啟",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"啟"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "啟",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"啟"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "啟",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"啟"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "啟",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"啟"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "啟",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.