"唱" meaning in All languages combined

See 唱 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ʈ͡ʂʰɑ̃ɻ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰaŋ²¹³/ [Chengdu, Sinological-IPA], /ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ⁴⁴/ [Dungan, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰœːŋ³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰɔŋ²¹³/ [Gan, Nanchang, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰoŋ⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /t͡sʰɔŋ⁵³/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰɒ̃⁴⁵/ [Jin, Sinological-IPA, Taiyuan], /t͡sʰiɔŋ³³/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰuɔŋ²¹³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰiũ¹²/ [Hokkien, Kinmen], /t͡sʰiũ²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Singapore, Xiamen, Yilan], /t͡sʰiũ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sʰiũ¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡sʰiũ³¹/ [Hokkien, Lukang], /t͡sʰiɔ̃²¹/ [Hokkien, Tainan, Zhangzhou], /t͡sʰiɤ²¹/ [Hokkien, Tainan], /t͡sʰiãu²¹/ [Hokkien, Penang], /t͡sʰiaŋ²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou], /t͡sʰiaŋ¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡sʰiɔŋ¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡sʰiɔŋ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sʰiɔŋ²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Xiamen], /t͡sʰio²¹³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡sʰie²¹³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡sʰiaŋ²¹³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ʈ͡ʂʰan⁴⁵/ [Changsha, Sinological-IPA, Xiang], /t͡sʰan⁴⁵/ [Changsha, Sinological-IPA, Xiang], /ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ⁵¹/, /ʈ͡ʂʰɑ̃ɻ⁵¹/, /t͡sʰaŋ²¹³/, /ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰœːŋ³³/, /t͡sʰɔŋ²¹³/, /t͡sʰoŋ⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰɔŋ⁵³/, /t͡sʰɒ̃⁴⁵/, /t͡sʰiɔŋ³³/, /t͡sʰuɔŋ²¹³/, /t͡sʰiũ¹²/, /t͡sʰiũ²¹/, /t͡sʰiũ⁴¹/, /t͡sʰiũ¹¹/, /t͡sʰiũ³¹/, /t͡sʰiɔ̃²¹/, /t͡sʰiɤ²¹/, /t͡sʰiãu²¹/, /t͡sʰiaŋ²¹/, /t͡sʰiaŋ¹¹/, /t͡sʰiɔŋ¹¹/, /t͡sʰiɔŋ⁴¹/, /t͡sʰiɔŋ²¹/, /t͡sʰio²¹³/, /t͡sʰie²¹³/, /t͡sʰiaŋ²¹³/, /t͡sʰɑ̃³⁴/, /ʈ͡ʂʰan⁴⁵/, /t͡sʰan⁴⁵/ Chinese transliterations: chàng [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], chang⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄔㄤˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], cang⁴ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], чон [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], čon [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], III [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], coeng³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], cong³ [Gan, Wiktionary-specific], chhong [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], cong⁴ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], con³ [Jin, Wiktionary-specific], chiô̤ng, chióng, chhiùⁿ [Hokkien, POJ], chhiòⁿ [Hokkien, POJ], chhiò [Hokkien, POJ], chhiàuⁿ [Hokkien, POJ], chhiàng [Hokkien, POJ], chhiòng [Hokkien, POJ], cio³ [Peng'im, Teochew], ciê³ [Peng'im, Teochew], ciang³ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁵tshaon, chan⁴, chàng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄔㄤˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], chàng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻang⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chàng [Mandarin, Yale], chanq [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чан [Mandarin, Palladius], čan [Mandarin, Palladius], chàngr [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄔㄤˋㄦ [Mandarin, bopomofo], chàngr [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻang⁴-ʼrh [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chàngr [Mandarin, Yale], chanql [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чанр [Mandarin, Palladius], čanr [Mandarin, Palladius], cang⁴ [Chengdu, Pinyin, Sichuanese], cang [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz], чон [Cyrillic, Dungan, Wiktionary-specific], čon [Cyrillic, Dungan, Wiktionary-specific], III [Cyrillic, Dungan, Wiktionary-specific], cheung [Cantonese, Yale], tsoeng³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], cêng³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], cong³ [Gan, Nanchang, Wiktionary-specific], chhong [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], cong [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], cong⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], con³ [Jin, Taiyuan, Wiktionary-specific], chiô̤ng [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], chióng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], tshiùnn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], chviux [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tshiònn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], chvioix [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tshiò [Hokkien, Tai-lo], chioix [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tshiàunn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], chviaux [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tshiàng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], chiaxng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tshiòng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], chioxng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tshiò [POJ, Teochew], tshiè [POJ, Teochew], tshiàng [POJ, Teochew], ⁵tshaon [Wu], tshaon^去 [Wu], ²tshaan [Wu], /t͡sʰɑ̃³⁴/ [Wu], chan⁴ [Changsha, Wiktionary-specific, Xiang], tsyhangH [Middle-Chinese], /*mə-tʰaŋ-s/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*tʰjaŋs/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Same word as 倡 (OC *tʰjaŋs, “to lead; to advocate”). Schuessler (2007), reconstructing the Old Chinese minimally as *k-hlaŋh, considers it to be a Sino-Tibetan word; compare Burmese အချင်း (a.hkyang:, “song, poem”) and perhaps also Proto-Bodo-Garo *lʔəŋ (“to sing”). Etymology templates: {{och-l|倡|to lead; to advocate|id=2}} 倡 (OC *tʰjaŋs, “to lead; to advocate”), {{zh-ref|Schuessler (2007)}} Schuessler (2007), {{cog|och|-}} Old Chinese, {{m|und|*k-hlaŋh}} *k-hlaŋh, {{der|zh|sit}} Sino-Tibetan, {{cog|my|အချင်း||song, poem}} Burmese အချင်း (a.hkyang:, “song, poem”), {{cog|tbq-bdg-pro|*lʔəŋ||to sing}} Proto-Bodo-Garo *lʔəŋ (“to sing”) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 唱
  1. (literary) to lead in singing Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-唱-zh-character-kaywTh9X Categories (other): Beginning Mandarin Disambiguation of Beginning Mandarin: 10 0 19 26 2 13 27 2
  2. to sing
    Sense id: en-唱-zh-character-e1aXhU~s
  3. to call; to cry out; to chant
    Sense id: en-唱-zh-character-PWXTGZwe Categories (other): Beginning Mandarin, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Beginning Mandarin: 10 0 19 26 2 13 27 2 Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 5 0 43 3 1 8 37 1
  4. song Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-唱-zh-character-Y~dciQsF Disambiguation of Music: 6 0 28 44 0 2 20 0 Categories (other): Beginning Mandarin Disambiguation of Beginning Mandarin: 10 0 19 26 2 13 27 2
  5. (Cantonese) to spread (usually negative) information or rumours Tags: Cantonese
    Sense id: en-唱-zh-character-ZzKnJAO3 Categories (other): Cantonese Chinese
  6. (literary) to advocate; to initiate Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-唱-zh-character-znhDmMQu Categories (other): Beginning Mandarin Disambiguation of Beginning Mandarin: 10 0 19 26 2 13 27 2
  7. a surname: Chang
    Sense id: en-唱-zh-character-ZQSqC1bA Categories (other): Chinese surnames, Beginning Mandarin, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Beginning Mandarin: 10 0 19 26 2 13 27 2 Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 5 0 43 3 1 8 37 1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: (), (), 歌子 (gēzi) [colloquial], 歌曲 (gēqǔ)
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: 一吹一唱, 一唱一和 (yīchàngyīhè), 一唱三歎 (yīchàngsāntàn), 一唱三叹 (yīchàngsāntàn), 一唱百和 (yīchàngbǎihè), 一搭一唱, 主唱 (zhǔchàng), 二重唱 (èrchóngchàng), 代唱, 低唱 (dīchàng), 伴唱 (bànchàng), 伴唱帶, 伴唱带, 伴唱影碟, 伴唱機, 伴唱机, 千古絕唱, 千古绝唱, 合唱 (héchàng), 合唱團 (héchàngtuán), 合唱团 (héchàngtuán), 吟唱 (yínchàng), 唄唱, 呗唱, 哼唱 (hēngchàng), 唱作 (chàngzuò), 唱作俱佳, 唱作念打, 唱反調 (chàng fǎndiào), 唱反调 (chàng fǎndiào), 唱叫, 唱叫揚疾, 唱叫扬疾, 唱名 (chàngmíng), 唱和 (chànghè), 唱哩嗹, 唱哩𪡏, 唱喏 (chàngrě), 唱好, 唱對臺戲 (chàng duìtáixì), 唱对台戏 (chàng duìtáixì), 唱工 (chànggōng), 唱念, 唱戲 (chàngxì), 唱戏 (chàngxì), 唱揚, 唱扬, 唱曲 (chàngqǔ), 唱書, 唱书, 唱本 (chàngběn), 唱機 (chàngjī), 唱机 (chàngjī), 唱歌 (chànggē), 唱段 (chàngduàn), 唱洋梆子, 唱片, 唱獨角戲 (chàng dújiǎoxì), 唱独角戏 (chàng dújiǎoxì), 唱的, 唱盤 (chàngpán), 唱盘 (chàngpán), 唱票 (chàngpiào), 唱空城計 (chàng kōngchéngjì), 唱空城计 (chàng kōngchéngjì), 唱籍, 唱籌量沙, 唱筹量沙, 唱紅白臉, 唱红白脸, 唱腔 (chàngqiāng), 唱詞 (chàngcí), 唱词 (chàngcí), 唱詩班 (chàngshībān), 唱诗班 (chàngshībān), 唱論, 唱论, 唱賺 (chàngzhuàn), 唱赚 (chàngzhuàn), 唱遊, 唱游, 唱針 (chàngzhēn), 唱针 (chàngzhēn), 唱門詞兒, 唱门词儿, 唱陽關, 唱阳关, 唱雙簧 (chàngshuānghuáng), 唱双簧 (chàngshuānghuáng), 唱頭, 唱头, 唱題目, 唱题目, 唱高調 (chàng gāodiào), 唱高调 (chàng gāodiào), 單弦說唱, 单弦说唱, 嘌唱, 大合唱 (dàhéchàng), 夫唱婦隨 (fūchàngfùsuí), 夫唱妇随 (fūchàngfùsuí), 妍唱, 對唱 (duìchàng), 对唱 (duìchàng), 小唱, 帶動唱, 带动唱, 帶唱帶演, 带唱带演, 彈唱 (tánchàng), 弹唱 (tánchàng), 彼唱此和, 搬唱, 數位唱片, 数位唱片, 數字唱片, 数字唱片, 更唱, 歌唱 (gēchàng), 歡唱 (huānchàng), 欢唱 (huānchàng), 此唱彼和, 沒戲唱 (méixìchàng), 没戏唱 (méixìchàng), 清唱 (qīngchàng), 清唱劇 (qīngchàngjù), 清唱剧 (qīngchàngjù), 淺斟低唱, 浅斟低唱, 滑唱, 滾唱, 滚唱, 演唱 (yǎnchàng), 漁唱, 渔唱, 激光唱機, 激光唱机, 激光唱片, 灌唱片, 獨唱 (dúchàng), 独唱 (dúchàng), 男唱女隨, 男唱女随, 絕唱 (juéchàng), 绝唱 (juéchàng), 練唱, 练唱, 美聲唱法 (měishēng chàngfǎ), 美声唱法 (měishēng chàngfǎ), 翻唱 (fānchàng), 聯唱, 联唱, 臚唱, 胪唱, 表唱, 說唱 (shuōchàng), 说唱 (shuōchàng), 說唱文學, 说唱文学, 說學逗唱 (shuōxuédòuchàng), 说学逗唱 (shuōxuédòuchàng), 講唱文學, 讲唱文学, 賣唱 (màichàng), 卖唱 (màichàng), 走唱, 輪唱 (lúnchàng), 轮唱 (lúnchàng), 輪唱曲, 轮唱曲, 連說帶唱, 连说带唱, 酬唱 (chóuchàng), 重唱, 野唱, 鐳射唱片, 镭射唱片, 雞唱, 鸡唱, 電唱機 (diànchàngjī), 电唱机 (diànchàngjī), 雷射唱片, 雷射唱盤, 雷射唱盘, 領唱 (lǐngchàng), 领唱 (lǐngchàng), 類比唱片, 类比唱片, 首唱, 首唱義兵, 首唱义兵, 首唱義舉, 首唱义举, 駐唱 (zhùchàng), 驻唱 (zhùchàng), 高唱 (gāochàng), 高唱入雲, 高唱入云, 鳴唱, 鸣唱, 點唱 (diǎnchàng), 点唱 (diǎnchàng), 點唱機, 点唱机, 齊唱 (qíchàng), 齐唱 (qíchàng)

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡sʰœːŋ³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰœːŋ³³/ Chinese transliterations: coeng³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], cheung [Cantonese, Yale], tsoeng³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], cêng³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from English change. Etymology templates: {{bor|yue|en|change}} English change Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 唱
  1. (Cantonese) to exchange (currency, money, cash, etc.) Tags: Cantonese Derived forms: 唱散, 唱錢, 唱钱
    Sense id: en-唱-zh-character-NbaRPCxZ Categories (other): Cantonese Chinese
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Character [Japanese]

  1. chant Tags: grade-4-kanji, kanji
    Sense id: en-唱-ja-character-K5tGbItK Categories (other): Grade 4 kanji, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Grade 4 kanji: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 52 48 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 50 50
  2. choir Tags: grade-4-kanji, kanji
    Sense id: en-唱-ja-character-G-Boanha Categories (other): Grade 4 kanji, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Grade 4 kanji: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 52 48 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 歌唱 (kashō) (ruby: 歌唱(かしょう)), 合唱 (gasshō) (ruby: 合唱(がっしょう)), 提唱 (teishō) (ruby: 提唱(ていしょう))

Character [Korean]

Forms: 부를 창 [eumhun]
Head templates: {{ko-hanja|부르다|부를|창}} 唱 (eumhun 부를 창 (bureul chang))
  1. Hanja form of 창 (“to chant”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: (extra: to chant)

Character [Translingual]

  1. 唱 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 口日日 (RAA), four-corner 6606₀, composition ⿰口昌)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: xướng [Hán-Nôm], xẳng [Hán-Nôm], xang [Hán-Nôm], sướng [Hán-Nôm], xắng [Hán-Nôm], xẵng [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-唱-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 唱 meaning in All languages combined (29.9kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "唱 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 口日日 (RAA), four-corner 6606₀, composition ⿰口昌)"
      ],
      "id": "en-唱-mul-character-xT3SyGnC",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "口",
          "口#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "昌",
          "昌#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "唱"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "一吹一唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yīchàngyīhè",
      "word": "一唱一和"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yīchàngsāntàn",
      "word": "一唱三歎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yīchàngsāntàn",
      "word": "一唱三叹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yīchàngbǎihè",
      "word": "一唱百和"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "一搭一唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǔchàng",
      "word": "主唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "èrchóngchàng",
      "word": "二重唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "代唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dīchàng",
      "word": "低唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bànchàng",
      "word": "伴唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伴唱帶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伴唱带"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伴唱影碟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伴唱機"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伴唱机"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "千古絕唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "千古绝唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "héchàng",
      "word": "合唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "héchàngtuán",
      "word": "合唱團"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "héchàngtuán",
      "word": "合唱团"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yínchàng",
      "word": "吟唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "唄唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "呗唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hēngchàng",
      "word": "哼唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chàngzuò",
      "word": "唱作"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "唱作俱佳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "唱作念打"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chàng fǎndiào",
      "word": "唱反調"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chàng fǎndiào",
      "word": "唱反调"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "唱叫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "唱叫揚疾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "唱叫扬疾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chàngmíng",
      "word": "唱名"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chànghè",
      "word": "唱和"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "唱哩嗹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "唱哩𪡏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chàngrě",
      "word": "唱喏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "唱好"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chàng duìtáixì",
      "word": "唱對臺戲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chàng duìtáixì",
      "word": "唱对台戏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chànggōng",
      "word": "唱工"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "唱念"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chàngxì",
      "word": "唱戲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chàngxì",
      "word": "唱戏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "唱揚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "唱扬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chàngqǔ",
      "word": "唱曲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "唱書"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "唱书"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chàngběn",
      "word": "唱本"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chàngjī",
      "word": "唱機"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chàngjī",
      "word": "唱机"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chànggē",
      "word": "唱歌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chàngduàn",
      "word": "唱段"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "唱洋梆子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "唱片"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chàng dújiǎoxì",
      "word": "唱獨角戲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chàng dújiǎoxì",
      "word": "唱独角戏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "唱的"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chàngpán",
      "word": "唱盤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chàngpán",
      "word": "唱盘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chàngpiào",
      "word": "唱票"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chàng kōngchéngjì",
      "word": "唱空城計"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chàng kōngchéngjì",
      "word": "唱空城计"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "唱籍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "唱籌量沙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "唱筹量沙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "唱紅白臉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "唱红白脸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chàngqiāng",
      "word": "唱腔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chàngcí",
      "word": "唱詞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chàngcí",
      "word": "唱词"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chàngshībān",
      "word": "唱詩班"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chàngshībān",
      "word": "唱诗班"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "唱論"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "唱论"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chàngzhuàn",
      "word": "唱賺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chàngzhuàn",
      "word": "唱赚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "唱遊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "唱游"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chàngzhēn",
      "word": "唱針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chàngzhēn",
      "word": "唱针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "唱門詞兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "唱门词儿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "唱陽關"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "唱阳关"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chàngshuānghuáng",
      "word": "唱雙簧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chàngshuānghuáng",
      "word": "唱双簧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "唱頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "唱头"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "唱題目"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "唱题目"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chàng gāodiào",
      "word": "唱高調"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chàng gāodiào",
      "word": "唱高调"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "單弦說唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "单弦说唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "嘌唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dàhéchàng",
      "word": "大合唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fūchàngfùsuí",
      "word": "夫唱婦隨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fūchàngfùsuí",
      "word": "夫唱妇随"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "妍唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "duìchàng",
      "word": "對唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "duìchàng",
      "word": "对唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "小唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "帶動唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "带动唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "帶唱帶演"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "带唱带演"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tánchàng",
      "word": "彈唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tánchàng",
      "word": "弹唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "彼唱此和"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "搬唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "數位唱片"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "数位唱片"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "數字唱片"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "数字唱片"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "更唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gēchàng",
      "word": "歌唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "huānchàng",
      "word": "歡唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "huānchàng",
      "word": "欢唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "此唱彼和"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "méixìchàng",
      "word": "沒戲唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "méixìchàng",
      "word": "没戏唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīngchàng",
      "word": "清唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīngchàngjù",
      "word": "清唱劇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīngchàngjù",
      "word": "清唱剧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "淺斟低唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "浅斟低唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "滑唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "滾唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "滚唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǎnchàng",
      "word": "演唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "漁唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "渔唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "激光唱機"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "激光唱机"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "激光唱片"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "灌唱片"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dúchàng",
      "word": "獨唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dúchàng",
      "word": "独唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "男唱女隨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "男唱女随"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "juéchàng",
      "word": "絕唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "juéchàng",
      "word": "绝唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "練唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "练唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "měishēng chàngfǎ",
      "word": "美聲唱法"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "měishēng chàngfǎ",
      "word": "美声唱法"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fānchàng",
      "word": "翻唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "聯唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "联唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "臚唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "胪唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "表唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shuōchàng",
      "word": "說唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shuōchàng",
      "word": "说唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "說唱文學"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "说唱文学"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shuōxuédòuchàng",
      "word": "說學逗唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shuōxuédòuchàng",
      "word": "说学逗唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "講唱文學"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "讲唱文学"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "màichàng",
      "word": "賣唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "màichàng",
      "word": "卖唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "走唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lúnchàng",
      "word": "輪唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lúnchàng",
      "word": "轮唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "輪唱曲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "轮唱曲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "連說帶唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "连说带唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chóuchàng",
      "word": "酬唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "重唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "野唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鐳射唱片"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "镭射唱片"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "雞唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鸡唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diànchàngjī",
      "word": "電唱機"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diànchàngjī",
      "word": "电唱机"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "雷射唱片"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "雷射唱盤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "雷射唱盘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lǐngchàng",
      "word": "領唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lǐngchàng",
      "word": "领唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "類比唱片"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "类比唱片"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "首唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "首唱義兵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "首唱义兵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "首唱義舉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "首唱义举"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhùchàng",
      "word": "駐唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhùchàng",
      "word": "驻唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gāochàng",
      "word": "高唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "高唱入雲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "高唱入云"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鳴唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鸣唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diǎnchàng",
      "word": "點唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diǎnchàng",
      "word": "点唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "點唱機"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "点唱机"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qíchàng",
      "word": "齊唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qíchàng",
      "word": "齐唱"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "倡",
        "2": "to lead; to advocate",
        "id": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "倡 (OC *tʰjaŋs, “to lead; to advocate”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler (2007)"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler (2007)",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "och",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "*k-hlaŋh"
      },
      "expansion": "*k-hlaŋh",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Tibetan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "အချင်း",
        "3": "",
        "4": "song, poem"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese အချင်း (a.hkyang:, “song, poem”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tbq-bdg-pro",
        "2": "*lʔəŋ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sing"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bodo-Garo *lʔəŋ (“to sing”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Same word as 倡 (OC *tʰjaŋs, “to lead; to advocate”). Schuessler (2007), reconstructing the Old Chinese minimally as *k-hlaŋh, considers it to be a Sino-Tibetan word; compare Burmese အချင်း (a.hkyang:, “song, poem”) and perhaps also Proto-Bodo-Garo *lʔəŋ (“to sing”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "唱",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 0 19 26 2 13 27 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Beginning Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lead in singing"
      ],
      "id": "en-唱-zh-character-kaywTh9X",
      "links": [
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to lead in singing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to sing a song",
          "roman": "chànggē",
          "text": "唱歌",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sing"
      ],
      "id": "en-唱-zh-character-e1aXhU~s",
      "links": [
        [
          "sing",
          "sing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 0 19 26 2 13 27 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Beginning Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 0 43 3 1 8 37 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to call; to cry out; to chant"
      ],
      "id": "en-唱-zh-character-PWXTGZwe",
      "links": [
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ],
        [
          "cry out",
          "cry out"
        ],
        [
          "chant",
          "chant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 0 19 26 2 13 27 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Beginning Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 0 28 44 0 2 20 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "zh:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "song"
      ],
      "id": "en-唱-zh-character-Y~dciQsF",
      "links": [
        [
          "song",
          "song"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spread (usually negative) information or rumours"
      ],
      "id": "en-唱-zh-character-ZzKnJAO3",
      "links": [
        [
          "spread",
          "spread"
        ],
        [
          "negative",
          "negative"
        ],
        [
          "information",
          "information"
        ],
        [
          "rumour",
          "rumour"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese) to spread (usually negative) information or rumours"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 0 19 26 2 13 27 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Beginning Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If we should indeed, at this moment, take advantage of our numbers, call ourselves the men of Prince Fusu and General Xiang Yan in pretense, and seize the initiative among the whole Empire, it is probable that many would spring into action in response.",
          "ref": "今誠以吾衆詐自稱公子扶蘇、項燕,爲天下唱,宜多應者。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "今诚以吾众诈自称公子扶苏、项燕,为天下唱,宜多应者。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE\nJīn chéng yǐ wúzhòng zhà zìchēng Gōngzǐ Fúsū, Xiàng Yàn, wéi tiānxià chàng, yí duō yìngzhě. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to advocate; to initiate"
      ],
      "id": "en-唱-zh-character-znhDmMQu",
      "links": [
        [
          "advocate",
          "advocate"
        ],
        [
          "initiate",
          "initiate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to advocate; to initiate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 0 19 26 2 13 27 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Beginning Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 0 43 3 1 8 37 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname: Chang"
      ],
      "id": "en-唱-zh-character-ZQSqC1bA",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "Chang",
          "Chang"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чон"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "III"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "coeng³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "con³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chiô̤ng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiùⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiòⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiàuⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cio³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciê³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciang³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵tshaon"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chanq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chàngr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄤˋㄦ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chàngr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻang⁴-ʼrh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chàngr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chanql"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чанр"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čanr"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑ̃ɻ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чон"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "III"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cheung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsoeng³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cêng³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰœːŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "con³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɒ̃⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiô̤ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chióng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuɔŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshiùnn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chviux"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiũ¹²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kinmen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiũ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Singapore",
        "Xiamen",
        "Yilan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiũ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiũ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiũ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Lukang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshiònn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chvioix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔ̃²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tainan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshiò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chioix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɤ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tainan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshiàunn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chviaux"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiãu²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Penang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshiàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiaxng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiaŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiaŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshiòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chioxng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshiò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshiè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshiàng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰio²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰie²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiaŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵tshaon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshaon^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²tshaan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡sʰɑ̃³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chan⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰan⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰan⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsyhangH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*mə-tʰaŋ-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tʰjaŋs/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chhiòⁿ /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chhiàuⁿ /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ ciê³ /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑ̃ɻ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰœːŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɒ̃⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuɔŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiũ¹²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiũ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiũ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiũ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiũ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔ̃²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɤ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiãu²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiaŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiaŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/chhiòⁿ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ ciê³ /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ tshiè /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰio²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰie²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiaŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɑ̃³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰan⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰan⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*mə-tʰaŋ-s/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tʰjaŋs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qǔ",
      "word": "曲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gē",
      "word": "歌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gēzi",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "歌子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gēqǔ",
      "word": "歌曲"
    }
  ],
  "word": "唱"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yue",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "change"
      },
      "expansion": "English change",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English change.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "唱",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "唱散"
        },
        {
          "word": "唱錢"
        },
        {
          "word": "唱钱"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to exchange (currency, money, cash, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-唱-zh-character-NbaRPCxZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "exchange",
          "exchange"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese) to exchange (currency, money, cash, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "coeng³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cheung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsoeng³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cêng³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰœːŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰœːŋ³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "唱"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kashō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "歌唱",
          "かしょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "歌唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gasshō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "合唱",
          "がっしょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "合唱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "teishō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "提唱",
          "ていしょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "提唱"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Grade 4 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chant"
      ],
      "id": "en-唱-ja-character-K5tGbItK",
      "tags": [
        "grade-4-kanji",
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Grade 4 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "choir"
      ],
      "id": "en-唱-ja-character-G-Boanha",
      "tags": [
        "grade-4-kanji",
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "唱"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "부를 창",
      "roman": "bureul chang",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "부르다",
        "2": "부를",
        "3": "창"
      },
      "expansion": "唱 (eumhun 부를 창 (bureul chang))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to chant",
          "word": "창"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 창 (“to chant”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-唱-ko-character-rsvnffgp",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "창",
          "창#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "chant",
          "chant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "唱"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xướng",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xẳng",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xang",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sướng",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xắng",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xẵng",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-唱-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "唱"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Beginning Mandarin",
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms derived from Sino-Tibetan languages",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min proper nouns",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min nouns",
    "Northern Min proper nouns",
    "Northern Min verbs",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "zh:Music"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "一吹一唱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīchàngyīhè",
      "word": "一唱一和"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīchàngsāntàn",
      "word": "一唱三歎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīchàngsāntàn",
      "word": "一唱三叹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīchàngbǎihè",
      "word": "一唱百和"
    },
    {
      "word": "一搭一唱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǔchàng",
      "word": "主唱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "èrchóngchàng",
      "word": "二重唱"
    },
    {
      "word": "代唱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dīchàng",
      "word": "低唱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bànchàng",
      "word": "伴唱"
    },
    {
      "word": "伴唱帶"
    },
    {
      "word": "伴唱带"
    },
    {
      "word": "伴唱影碟"
    },
    {
      "word": "伴唱機"
    },
    {
      "word": "伴唱机"
    },
    {
      "word": "千古絕唱"
    },
    {
      "word": "千古绝唱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "héchàng",
      "word": "合唱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "héchàngtuán",
      "word": "合唱團"
    },
    {
      "roman": "héchàngtuán",
      "word": "合唱团"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yínchàng",
      "word": "吟唱"
    },
    {
      "word": "唄唱"
    },
    {
      "word": "呗唱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hēngchàng",
      "word": "哼唱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàngzuò",
      "word": "唱作"
    },
    {
      "word": "唱作俱佳"
    },
    {
      "word": "唱作念打"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàng fǎndiào",
      "word": "唱反調"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàng fǎndiào",
      "word": "唱反调"
    },
    {
      "word": "唱叫"
    },
    {
      "word": "唱叫揚疾"
    },
    {
      "word": "唱叫扬疾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàngmíng",
      "word": "唱名"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chànghè",
      "word": "唱和"
    },
    {
      "word": "唱哩嗹"
    },
    {
      "word": "唱哩𪡏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàngrě",
      "word": "唱喏"
    },
    {
      "word": "唱好"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàng duìtáixì",
      "word": "唱對臺戲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàng duìtáixì",
      "word": "唱对台戏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chànggōng",
      "word": "唱工"
    },
    {
      "word": "唱念"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàngxì",
      "word": "唱戲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàngxì",
      "word": "唱戏"
    },
    {
      "word": "唱揚"
    },
    {
      "word": "唱扬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàngqǔ",
      "word": "唱曲"
    },
    {
      "word": "唱書"
    },
    {
      "word": "唱书"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàngběn",
      "word": "唱本"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàngjī",
      "word": "唱機"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàngjī",
      "word": "唱机"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chànggē",
      "word": "唱歌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàngduàn",
      "word": "唱段"
    },
    {
      "word": "唱洋梆子"
    },
    {
      "word": "唱片"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàng dújiǎoxì",
      "word": "唱獨角戲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàng dújiǎoxì",
      "word": "唱独角戏"
    },
    {
      "word": "唱的"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàngpán",
      "word": "唱盤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàngpán",
      "word": "唱盘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàngpiào",
      "word": "唱票"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàng kōngchéngjì",
      "word": "唱空城計"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàng kōngchéngjì",
      "word": "唱空城计"
    },
    {
      "word": "唱籍"
    },
    {
      "word": "唱籌量沙"
    },
    {
      "word": "唱筹量沙"
    },
    {
      "word": "唱紅白臉"
    },
    {
      "word": "唱红白脸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàngqiāng",
      "word": "唱腔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàngcí",
      "word": "唱詞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàngcí",
      "word": "唱词"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàngshībān",
      "word": "唱詩班"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàngshībān",
      "word": "唱诗班"
    },
    {
      "word": "唱論"
    },
    {
      "word": "唱论"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàngzhuàn",
      "word": "唱賺"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàngzhuàn",
      "word": "唱赚"
    },
    {
      "word": "唱遊"
    },
    {
      "word": "唱游"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàngzhēn",
      "word": "唱針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàngzhēn",
      "word": "唱针"
    },
    {
      "word": "唱門詞兒"
    },
    {
      "word": "唱门词儿"
    },
    {
      "word": "唱陽關"
    },
    {
      "word": "唱阳关"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàngshuānghuáng",
      "word": "唱雙簧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàngshuānghuáng",
      "word": "唱双簧"
    },
    {
      "word": "唱頭"
    },
    {
      "word": "唱头"
    },
    {
      "word": "唱題目"
    },
    {
      "word": "唱题目"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàng gāodiào",
      "word": "唱高調"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàng gāodiào",
      "word": "唱高调"
    },
    {
      "word": "單弦說唱"
    },
    {
      "word": "单弦说唱"
    },
    {
      "word": "嘌唱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàhéchàng",
      "word": "大合唱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fūchàngfùsuí",
      "word": "夫唱婦隨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fūchàngfùsuí",
      "word": "夫唱妇随"
    },
    {
      "word": "妍唱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "duìchàng",
      "word": "對唱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "duìchàng",
      "word": "对唱"
    },
    {
      "word": "小唱"
    },
    {
      "word": "帶動唱"
    },
    {
      "word": "带动唱"
    },
    {
      "word": "帶唱帶演"
    },
    {
      "word": "带唱带演"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tánchàng",
      "word": "彈唱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tánchàng",
      "word": "弹唱"
    },
    {
      "word": "彼唱此和"
    },
    {
      "word": "搬唱"
    },
    {
      "word": "數位唱片"
    },
    {
      "word": "数位唱片"
    },
    {
      "word": "數字唱片"
    },
    {
      "word": "数字唱片"
    },
    {
      "word": "更唱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gēchàng",
      "word": "歌唱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huānchàng",
      "word": "歡唱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huānchàng",
      "word": "欢唱"
    },
    {
      "word": "此唱彼和"
    },
    {
      "roman": "méixìchàng",
      "word": "沒戲唱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "méixìchàng",
      "word": "没戏唱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīngchàng",
      "word": "清唱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīngchàngjù",
      "word": "清唱劇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīngchàngjù",
      "word": "清唱剧"
    },
    {
      "word": "淺斟低唱"
    },
    {
      "word": "浅斟低唱"
    },
    {
      "word": "滑唱"
    },
    {
      "word": "滾唱"
    },
    {
      "word": "滚唱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǎnchàng",
      "word": "演唱"
    },
    {
      "word": "漁唱"
    },
    {
      "word": "渔唱"
    },
    {
      "word": "激光唱機"
    },
    {
      "word": "激光唱机"
    },
    {
      "word": "激光唱片"
    },
    {
      "word": "灌唱片"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dúchàng",
      "word": "獨唱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dúchàng",
      "word": "独唱"
    },
    {
      "word": "男唱女隨"
    },
    {
      "word": "男唱女随"
    },
    {
      "roman": "juéchàng",
      "word": "絕唱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "juéchàng",
      "word": "绝唱"
    },
    {
      "word": "練唱"
    },
    {
      "word": "练唱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "měishēng chàngfǎ",
      "word": "美聲唱法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "měishēng chàngfǎ",
      "word": "美声唱法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fānchàng",
      "word": "翻唱"
    },
    {
      "word": "聯唱"
    },
    {
      "word": "联唱"
    },
    {
      "word": "臚唱"
    },
    {
      "word": "胪唱"
    },
    {
      "word": "表唱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shuōchàng",
      "word": "說唱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shuōchàng",
      "word": "说唱"
    },
    {
      "word": "說唱文學"
    },
    {
      "word": "说唱文学"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shuōxuédòuchàng",
      "word": "說學逗唱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shuōxuédòuchàng",
      "word": "说学逗唱"
    },
    {
      "word": "講唱文學"
    },
    {
      "word": "讲唱文学"
    },
    {
      "roman": "màichàng",
      "word": "賣唱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "màichàng",
      "word": "卖唱"
    },
    {
      "word": "走唱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lúnchàng",
      "word": "輪唱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lúnchàng",
      "word": "轮唱"
    },
    {
      "word": "輪唱曲"
    },
    {
      "word": "轮唱曲"
    },
    {
      "word": "連說帶唱"
    },
    {
      "word": "连说带唱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chóuchàng",
      "word": "酬唱"
    },
    {
      "word": "重唱"
    },
    {
      "word": "野唱"
    },
    {
      "word": "鐳射唱片"
    },
    {
      "word": "镭射唱片"
    },
    {
      "word": "雞唱"
    },
    {
      "word": "鸡唱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diànchàngjī",
      "word": "電唱機"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diànchàngjī",
      "word": "电唱机"
    },
    {
      "word": "雷射唱片"
    },
    {
      "word": "雷射唱盤"
    },
    {
      "word": "雷射唱盘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǐngchàng",
      "word": "領唱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǐngchàng",
      "word": "领唱"
    },
    {
      "word": "類比唱片"
    },
    {
      "word": "类比唱片"
    },
    {
      "word": "首唱"
    },
    {
      "word": "首唱義兵"
    },
    {
      "word": "首唱义兵"
    },
    {
      "word": "首唱義舉"
    },
    {
      "word": "首唱义举"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhùchàng",
      "word": "駐唱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhùchàng",
      "word": "驻唱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gāochàng",
      "word": "高唱"
    },
    {
      "word": "高唱入雲"
    },
    {
      "word": "高唱入云"
    },
    {
      "word": "鳴唱"
    },
    {
      "word": "鸣唱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diǎnchàng",
      "word": "點唱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diǎnchàng",
      "word": "点唱"
    },
    {
      "word": "點唱機"
    },
    {
      "word": "点唱机"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qíchàng",
      "word": "齊唱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qíchàng",
      "word": "齐唱"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "倡",
        "2": "to lead; to advocate",
        "id": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "倡 (OC *tʰjaŋs, “to lead; to advocate”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler (2007)"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler (2007)",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "och",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "*k-hlaŋh"
      },
      "expansion": "*k-hlaŋh",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Tibetan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "အချင်း",
        "3": "",
        "4": "song, poem"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese အချင်း (a.hkyang:, “song, poem”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tbq-bdg-pro",
        "2": "*lʔəŋ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sing"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bodo-Garo *lʔəŋ (“to sing”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Same word as 倡 (OC *tʰjaŋs, “to lead; to advocate”). Schuessler (2007), reconstructing the Old Chinese minimally as *k-hlaŋh, considers it to be a Sino-Tibetan word; compare Burmese အချင်း (a.hkyang:, “song, poem”) and perhaps also Proto-Bodo-Garo *lʔəŋ (“to sing”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "唱",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lead in singing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to lead in singing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to sing a song",
          "roman": "chànggē",
          "text": "唱歌",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sing",
          "sing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to call; to cry out; to chant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ],
        [
          "cry out",
          "cry out"
        ],
        [
          "chant",
          "chant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "song"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "song",
          "song"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spread (usually negative) information or rumours"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spread",
          "spread"
        ],
        [
          "negative",
          "negative"
        ],
        [
          "information",
          "information"
        ],
        [
          "rumour",
          "rumour"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese) to spread (usually negative) information or rumours"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms",
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If we should indeed, at this moment, take advantage of our numbers, call ourselves the men of Prince Fusu and General Xiang Yan in pretense, and seize the initiative among the whole Empire, it is probable that many would spring into action in response.",
          "ref": "今誠以吾衆詐自稱公子扶蘇、項燕,爲天下唱,宜多應者。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "今诚以吾众诈自称公子扶苏、项燕,为天下唱,宜多应者。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE\nJīn chéng yǐ wúzhòng zhà zìchēng Gōngzǐ Fúsū, Xiàng Yàn, wéi tiānxià chàng, yí duō yìngzhě. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to advocate; to initiate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "advocate",
          "advocate"
        ],
        [
          "initiate",
          "initiate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to advocate; to initiate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname: Chang"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "Chang",
          "Chang"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чон"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "III"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "coeng³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "con³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chiô̤ng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiùⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiòⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiàuⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cio³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciê³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciang³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵tshaon"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chanq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chàngr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄤˋㄦ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chàngr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻang⁴-ʼrh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chàngr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chanql"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чанр"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čanr"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑ̃ɻ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чон"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "III"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cheung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsoeng³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cêng³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰœːŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "con³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɒ̃⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiô̤ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chióng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuɔŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshiùnn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chviux"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiũ¹²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kinmen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiũ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Singapore",
        "Xiamen",
        "Yilan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiũ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiũ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiũ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Lukang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshiònn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chvioix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔ̃²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tainan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshiò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chioix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɤ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tainan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshiàunn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chviaux"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiãu²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Penang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshiàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiaxng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiaŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiaŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshiòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chioxng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshiò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshiè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshiàng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰio²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰie²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiaŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵tshaon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshaon^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²tshaan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡sʰɑ̃³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chan⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰan⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰan⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsyhangH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*mə-tʰaŋ-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tʰjaŋs/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chhiòⁿ /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chhiàuⁿ /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ ciê³ /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑ̃ɻ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰœːŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɒ̃⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuɔŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiũ¹²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiũ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiũ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiũ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiũ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔ̃²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɤ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiãu²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiaŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiaŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/chhiòⁿ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ ciê³ /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ tshiè /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰio²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰie²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiaŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɑ̃³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰan⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰan⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*mə-tʰaŋ-s/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tʰjaŋs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "qǔ",
      "word": "曲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gē",
      "word": "歌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gēzi",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "歌子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gēqǔ",
      "word": "歌曲"
    }
  ],
  "word": "唱"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Beginning Mandarin",
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "zh:Music"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "唱散"
    },
    {
      "word": "唱錢"
    },
    {
      "word": "唱钱"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yue",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "change"
      },
      "expansion": "English change",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English change.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "唱",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to exchange (currency, money, cash, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exchange",
          "exchange"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese) to exchange (currency, money, cash, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "coeng³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cheung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsoeng³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cêng³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰœːŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰœːŋ³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "唱"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Grade 4 kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading しょう",
    "Japanese kanji with historical goon reading しやう",
    "Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading しやう",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading しょう",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading うた",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading うた-う",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading とな-える",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 唱",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kashō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "歌唱",
          "かしょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "歌唱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gasshō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "合唱",
          "がっしょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "合唱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "teishō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "提唱",
          "ていしょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "提唱"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "grade-4-kanji",
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "choir"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "grade-4-kanji",
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "唱"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "부를 창",
      "roman": "bureul chang",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "부르다",
        "2": "부를",
        "3": "창"
      },
      "expansion": "唱 (eumhun 부를 창 (bureul chang))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to chant",
          "word": "창"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 창 (“to chant”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "창",
          "창#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "chant",
          "chant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "唱"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "唱 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 口日日 (RAA), four-corner 6606₀, composition ⿰口昌)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "口",
          "口#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "昌",
          "昌#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "唱"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xướng",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xẳng",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xang",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sướng",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xắng",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xẵng",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "唱"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "唱"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "唱",
  "trace": "started on line 134, detected on line 145"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "唱"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "唱",
  "trace": "started on line 127, detected on line 145"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "唱"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "唱",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "唱"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "唱",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "唱"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "唱",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
  "path": [
    "唱"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "唱",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, erhua-ed) (唱兒/唱儿)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "唱"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "唱",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "唱"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "唱",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'",
  "path": [
    "唱"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "唱",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "唱"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "唱",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "唱"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "唱",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "唱"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "唱",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "唱"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "唱",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
  "path": [
    "唱"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "唱",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "唱"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "唱",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "唱"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "唱",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "唱"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "唱",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "唱"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "唱",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "唱"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "唱",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.