See 咕 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 咕 meaning in All languages combined (7.9kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"咕 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 口十口 (RJR), four-corner 6406₀, composition ⿰口古)"
],
"id": "en-咕-mul-character-NXnt90H8",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"口",
"口#Translingual"
],
[
"古",
"古#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "咕"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "冒兒咕冬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "冒儿咕冬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "叨咕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "咕叨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "咕咚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gūgū",
"word": "咕咕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "咕咕丟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "咕咕丢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "咕咚咕咚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "咕咕唧唧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gūlǎoròu",
"word": "咕咾肉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "咕唧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gūlín",
"word": "咕啉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "咕嘟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "咕噥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "咕哝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gūlū",
"word": "咕嚕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gūlū",
"word": "咕噜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "咕嚷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "咕容"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "咕隆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "唧咕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "唧唧咕咕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dígu",
"word": "嘀咕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "嘀嘀咕咕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "嘰咕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "叽咕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jīligūlū",
"word": "嘰哩咕嚕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jīligūlū",
"word": "叽哩咕噜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "嘰嘰咕咕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "叽叽咕咕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "毛咕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "磨咕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zuìmaogūdōng",
"word": "醉貌咕咚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "黑咕籠咚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "黑咕笼咚"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "後起字"
},
"expansion": "後起字／后起字 (hòuqǐzì)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": ""
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "口//",
"3": "",
"4": "mouth",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "口 (“mouth”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "古//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "gǔ"
},
"expansion": "古 (gǔ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "口",
"2": "古",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "mouth",
"tr2": "gǔ"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声) : semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 古 (gǔ)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Considered a 後起字／后起字 (hòuqǐzì). Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声) : semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 古 (gǔ).\n;“to stand someone up”",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "咕",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the sound of rumbling, bubbling, glugging, cooing, etc. (often in compounds)"
],
"id": "en-咕-zh-character-UzeBsjGy",
"links": [
[
"onomatopoeia",
"onomatopoeia"
],
[
"rumbling",
"rumbling#English"
],
[
"bubbling",
"bubbling#English"
],
[
"glugging",
"glugging#English"
],
[
"cooing",
"cooing#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(onomatopoeia) the sound of rumbling, bubbling, glugging, cooing, etc. (often in compounds)"
],
"tags": [
"onomatopoeic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stand up someone; to fail to show up"
],
"id": "en-咕-zh-character-wzZZlWeM",
"links": [
[
"stand up",
"stand up"
],
[
"fail",
"fail"
],
[
"show up",
"show up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to stand up someone; to fail to show up"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gu¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ko͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ku¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gu¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ko͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "koo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kof"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ku⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ³³/"
}
],
"word": "咕"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-咕-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"no-gloss",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "咕"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "go",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "고",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "go",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "ko",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "고",
"tr": "go"
},
"expansion": "咕 • (go)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "고",
"mr": "ko",
"rv": "go"
},
"expansion": "咕 • (go) (hangeul 고, revised go, McCune–Reischauer ko)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-咕-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "咕"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cô",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "cổ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-咕-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "咕"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "冒兒咕冬"
},
{
"word": "冒儿咕冬"
},
{
"word": "叨咕"
},
{
"word": "咕叨"
},
{
"word": "咕咚"
},
{
"roman": "gūgū",
"word": "咕咕"
},
{
"word": "咕咕丟"
},
{
"word": "咕咕丢"
},
{
"word": "咕咚咕咚"
},
{
"word": "咕咕唧唧"
},
{
"roman": "gūlǎoròu",
"word": "咕咾肉"
},
{
"word": "咕唧"
},
{
"roman": "gūlín",
"word": "咕啉"
},
{
"word": "咕嘟"
},
{
"word": "咕噥"
},
{
"word": "咕哝"
},
{
"roman": "gūlū",
"word": "咕嚕"
},
{
"roman": "gūlū",
"word": "咕噜"
},
{
"word": "咕嚷"
},
{
"word": "咕容"
},
{
"word": "咕隆"
},
{
"word": "唧咕"
},
{
"word": "唧唧咕咕"
},
{
"roman": "dígu",
"word": "嘀咕"
},
{
"word": "嘀嘀咕咕"
},
{
"word": "嘰咕"
},
{
"word": "叽咕"
},
{
"roman": "jīligūlū",
"word": "嘰哩咕嚕"
},
{
"roman": "jīligūlū",
"word": "叽哩咕噜"
},
{
"word": "嘰嘰咕咕"
},
{
"word": "叽叽咕咕"
},
{
"word": "毛咕"
},
{
"word": "磨咕"
},
{
"roman": "zuìmaogūdōng",
"word": "醉貌咕咚"
},
{
"word": "黑咕籠咚"
},
{
"word": "黑咕笼咚"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "後起字"
},
"expansion": "後起字／后起字 (hòuqǐzì)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": ""
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "口//",
"3": "",
"4": "mouth",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "口 (“mouth”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "古//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "gǔ"
},
"expansion": "古 (gǔ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "口",
"2": "古",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "mouth",
"tr2": "gǔ"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声) : semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 古 (gǔ)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Considered a 後起字／后起字 (hòuqǐzì). Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声) : semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 古 (gǔ).\n;“to stand someone up”",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "咕",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese onomatopoeias"
],
"glosses": [
"the sound of rumbling, bubbling, glugging, cooing, etc. (often in compounds)"
],
"links": [
[
"onomatopoeia",
"onomatopoeia"
],
[
"rumbling",
"rumbling#English"
],
[
"bubbling",
"bubbling#English"
],
[
"glugging",
"glugging#English"
],
[
"cooing",
"cooing#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(onomatopoeia) the sound of rumbling, bubbling, glugging, cooing, etc. (often in compounds)"
],
"tags": [
"onomatopoeic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"to stand up someone; to fail to show up"
],
"links": [
[
"stand up",
"stand up"
],
[
"fail",
"fail"
],
[
"show up",
"show up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to stand up someone; to fail to show up"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gu¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ko͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ku¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gu¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ko͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "koo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kof"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ku⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ³³/"
}
],
"word": "咕"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading こ",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading こ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading ぶつぶついう",
"Japanese kanji with kun readings missing okurigana designation",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Uncommon kanji"
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"no-gloss",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "咕"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "go",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "고",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "go",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "ko",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "고",
"tr": "go"
},
"expansion": "咕 • (go)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "고",
"mr": "ko",
"rv": "go"
},
"expansion": "咕 • (go) (hangeul 고, revised go, McCune–Reischauer ko)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "咕"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"咕 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 口十口 (RJR), four-corner 6406₀, composition ⿰口古)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"口",
"口#Translingual"
],
[
"古",
"古#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "咕"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cô",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "cổ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "咕"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"咕"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "咕",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"咕"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "咕",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"咕"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "咕",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"咕"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "咕",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.