"◌ُ" meaning in All languages combined

See ◌ُ on Wiktionary

Character [Arabic]

Forms: u [romanization]
  1. ḍamma – ضَمَّة (ḍamma) – indicates a short /u/ or its cognates, indicates a long /uː/ if followed by a و (wāw). Tags: letter
    Sense id: en-◌ُ-ar-character-0JVJaK99 Categories (other): Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Arabic diacritical marks, Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic script characters, Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Arabic terms with redundant transliterations, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Arabic diacritical marks: 45 43 12 Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 46 39 14 Disambiguation of Arabic script characters: 45 46 9 Disambiguation of Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 45 39 16 Disambiguation of Arabic terms with redundant transliterations: 12 47 41 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 45 40 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 53 39 8

Suffix [Arabic]

Forms: ـُ [canonical], -u [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|ar|suffix|head=ـُ|tr=-u}} ـُ • (-u)
  1. Forms the nominative determinative inflections of nouns. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-◌ُ-ar-suffix-m-Da~dCB Categories (other): Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Arabic terms with redundant transliterations, Pages linking to anchors not found in Appendix:Glossary, Arabic diacritical marks, Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic script characters, Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Arabic terms with redundant transliterations, Pages with 3 entries Disambiguation of Arabic diacritical marks: 45 43 12 Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 46 39 14 Disambiguation of Arabic script characters: 45 46 9 Disambiguation of Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 45 39 16 Disambiguation of Arabic terms with redundant transliterations: 12 47 41 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 45 40 15
  2. Forms the indicative mood of present-tense verbs. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-◌ُ-ar-suffix-pWyR6VLY Categories (other): Arabic terms with redundant transliterations, Arabic diacritical marks, Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Arabic terms with redundant transliterations, Pages with 3 entries Disambiguation of Arabic diacritical marks: 45 43 12 Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 46 39 14 Disambiguation of Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 45 39 16 Disambiguation of Arabic terms with redundant transliterations: 12 47 41 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 45 40 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ـُ (-u), ـٌ (-un) [nominative, singular], ـًا (-an), ـَ (-a) [accusative, singular], ـٍ (-in), ـِ [-i, genitive, singular], ـُونَ (-ūna), ـُو () [nominative, plural], ـِينَ (-īna), ـِي () [oblique, plural], ـُ (-u) [indicative, singular], ـَ (-a) [singular, subjunctive], ـْ [jussive, singular], ـِينَ (-īna) [feminine, indicative], ـِي () (english: non-indicative feminine), ـُونَ (-ūna) [indicative, plural], ـُوا () (english: non-indicative plural)

Character [Kashmiri]

IPA: /peːʃ/, /u/ Forms: u [romanization]
  1. a vowel sign of Kashmiri. Tags: letter Related terms: اُ (u) [phoneme]

Character [Persian]

Forms: ـُ [canonical]
  1. a vowel diacritic in Persian, named ضمه (zamma /zamme) or پیش (pēš /piš). Tags: letter
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "u",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 43 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic diacritical marks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 39 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 46 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic script characters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 39 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 47 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 40 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 39 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ḍamma – ضَمَّة (ḍamma) – indicates a short /u/ or its cognates, indicates a long /uː/ if followed by a و (wāw)."
      ],
      "id": "en-◌ُ-ar-character-0JVJaK99",
      "links": [
        [
          "ḍamma",
          "damma"
        ],
        [
          "ضَمَّة",
          "ضمة#Arabic"
        ],
        [
          "و",
          "و#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "◌ُ"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ـُ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-u",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "ـُ",
        "tr": "-u"
      },
      "expansion": "ـُ • (-u)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-u",
      "word": "ـُ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-un",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "ـٌ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "ـًا"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-a",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "ـَ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-in",
      "word": "ـٍ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "-i",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "ـِ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-ūna",
      "word": "ـُونَ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-ū",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "ـُو"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-īna",
      "word": "ـِينَ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-ī",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "ـِي"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-u",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "ـُ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-a",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ],
      "word": "ـَ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "ـْ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-īna",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative"
      ],
      "word": "ـِينَ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "non-indicative feminine",
      "roman": "-ī",
      "translation": "non-indicative feminine",
      "word": "ـِي"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-ūna",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "ـُونَ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "non-indicative plural",
      "roman": "-ū",
      "translation": "non-indicative plural",
      "word": "ـُوا"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages linking to anchors not found in Appendix:Glossary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 43 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic diacritical marks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 39 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 46 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic script characters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 39 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 47 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 40 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "اَلْـ (al-, “the”) + كِتَاب (kitāb, “book”, informal) + ـُ (-u) → اَلْكِتَابُ (al-kitābu, “the book”, nominative)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "بَيْت (bayt, “house”, informal) + ـُ (-u) → بَيْتُ (baytu, “house (of)”, construct)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the nominative determinative inflections of nouns."
      ],
      "id": "en-◌ُ-ar-suffix-m-Da~dCB",
      "links": [
        [
          "nominative",
          "Appendix:Glossary#nominative"
        ],
        [
          "determinative",
          "Appendix:Glossary#determinative"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 43 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic diacritical marks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 39 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 39 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 47 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 40 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "يَقُول (yaqūl, “he says”, informal) + ـُ (-u) → يَقُولُ (yaqūlu, “he says”, indicative)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the indicative mood of present-tense verbs."
      ],
      "id": "en-◌ُ-ar-suffix-pWyR6VLY",
      "links": [
        [
          "indicative",
          "Appendix:Glossary#indicative"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "◌ُ"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "u",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kashmiri",
  "lang_code": "ks",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic script characters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kashmiri entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kashmiri letters in Arabic script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kashmiri terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a vowel sign of Kashmiri."
      ],
      "id": "en-◌ُ-ks-character-xYOSY6ez",
      "links": [
        [
          "vowel",
          "vowel"
        ],
        [
          "Kashmiri",
          "Kashmiri"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "u",
          "tags": [
            "phoneme"
          ],
          "word": "اُ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/peːʃ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "◌ُ"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ـُ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic script characters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a vowel diacritic in Persian, named ضمه (zamma /zamme) or پیش (pēš /piš)."
      ],
      "id": "en-◌ُ-fa-character-R9XdhuSg",
      "links": [
        [
          "ضمه",
          "ضمه#Persian"
        ],
        [
          "پیش",
          "پیش#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "◌ُ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic diacritical marks",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic letters",
    "Arabic nouns",
    "Arabic script characters",
    "Arabic suffixes",
    "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "u",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ḍamma – ضَمَّة (ḍamma) – indicates a short /u/ or its cognates, indicates a long /uː/ if followed by a و (wāw)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ḍamma",
          "damma"
        ],
        [
          "ضَمَّة",
          "ضمة#Arabic"
        ],
        [
          "و",
          "و#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "◌ُ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic diacritical marks",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic letters",
    "Arabic nouns",
    "Arabic script characters",
    "Arabic suffixes",
    "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ـُ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-u",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "ـُ",
        "tr": "-u"
      },
      "expansion": "ـُ • (-u)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "-u",
      "word": "ـُ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-un",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "ـٌ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "ـًا"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-a",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "ـَ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-in",
      "word": "ـٍ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "-i",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "ـِ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ūna",
      "word": "ـُونَ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ū",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "ـُو"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-īna",
      "word": "ـِينَ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ī",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "ـِي"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-u",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "ـُ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-a",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ],
      "word": "ـَ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "ـْ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-īna",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative"
      ],
      "word": "ـِينَ"
    },
    {
      "english": "non-indicative feminine",
      "roman": "-ī",
      "translation": "non-indicative feminine",
      "word": "ـِي"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ūna",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "ـُونَ"
    },
    {
      "english": "non-indicative plural",
      "roman": "-ū",
      "translation": "non-indicative plural",
      "word": "ـُوا"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages linking to anchors not found in Appendix:Glossary"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "اَلْـ (al-, “the”) + كِتَاب (kitāb, “book”, informal) + ـُ (-u) → اَلْكِتَابُ (al-kitābu, “the book”, nominative)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "بَيْت (bayt, “house”, informal) + ـُ (-u) → بَيْتُ (baytu, “house (of)”, construct)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the nominative determinative inflections of nouns."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nominative",
          "Appendix:Glossary#nominative"
        ],
        [
          "determinative",
          "Appendix:Glossary#determinative"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "يَقُول (yaqūl, “he says”, informal) + ـُ (-u) → يَقُولُ (yaqūlu, “he says”, indicative)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the indicative mood of present-tense verbs."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "indicative",
          "Appendix:Glossary#indicative"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "◌ُ"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "u",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kashmiri",
  "lang_code": "ks",
  "pos": "character",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "u",
      "tags": [
        "phoneme"
      ],
      "word": "اُ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic script characters",
        "Kashmiri entries with incorrect language header",
        "Kashmiri lemmas",
        "Kashmiri letters",
        "Kashmiri letters in Arabic script",
        "Kashmiri nouns",
        "Kashmiri terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a vowel sign of Kashmiri."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vowel",
          "vowel"
        ],
        [
          "Kashmiri",
          "Kashmiri"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/peːʃ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "◌ُ"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ـُ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic script characters",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian letters",
        "Persian nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a vowel diacritic in Persian, named ضمه (zamma /zamme) or پیش (pēš /piš)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ضمه",
          "ضمه#Persian"
        ],
        [
          "پیش",
          "پیش#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "◌ُ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ◌ُ meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: no case",
  "path": [
    "◌ُ"
  ],
  "section": "Arabic",
  "subsection": "letter",
  "title": "◌ُ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: no case",
  "path": [
    "◌ُ"
  ],
  "section": "Kashmiri",
  "subsection": "letter",
  "title": "◌ُ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: u /o",
  "path": [
    "◌ُ"
  ],
  "section": "Persian",
  "subsection": "letter",
  "title": "◌ُ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: no case",
  "path": [
    "◌ُ"
  ],
  "section": "Persian",
  "subsection": "letter",
  "title": "◌ُ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.