"◌ُ" meaning in Persian

See ◌ُ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: [peːʃ] [Classical-Persian], [pʰeːʃ] [Dari, formal], [pʰeːʃ] [Dari, formal], [pʰeːʃ] [Kabuli], [pʰeːʃ] (note: Hazaragi), [pʰiːʃ] [Iran, formal], [pʰeʃ] [Tajik, formal], [ʔu] [Classical-Persian], [ʔʊ] [Dari, formal], [ʔʊ] [Dari, formal], [ʔʊ] [Kabuli], [ʔu] (note: Hazaragi), [ʔo] [Iran, formal], [ʔu] [Tajik, formal] Forms: u [romanization], o [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|fa|letter|head=◌ُ|tr=u, o}} ◌ُ • (u, o)
  1. (Classical Persian, Dari) pēš a short vowel diacritic, representing a 'short u'. It also indicates a long /uː/ if followed by a و (wâw) Tags: Classical-Persian, Dari, letter
    Sense id: en-◌ُ-fa-character-SrRStFBN Categories (other): Classical Persian, Dari, Persian entries with incorrect language header, Persian links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 71 29 Disambiguation of Persian links with redundant wikilinks: 72 28
  2. (Iran) piš a vowel diacritic indicating an 'o' sound. Tags: Iran, letter
    Sense id: en-◌ُ-fa-character-sqlf27iB Categories (other): Iranian Persian
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: Arabic script letters: حروف: ا (horuf) (english: script appendix), ب, پ, ت, ث, ج, چ, ح, خ, د, ذ, ر, ز, ژ, س, ش, ص, ض, ط, ظ, ع, غ, ف, ق, ک, گ, ل, م, ن, و, ه, ی [edit]
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "u",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "letter",
        "head": "◌ُ",
        "tr": "u, o"
      },
      "expansion": "◌ُ • (u, o)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "character",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "script appendix",
      "roman": "horuf",
      "word": "Arabic script letters: حروف: ا"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ب"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "پ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ت"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ث"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ج"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "چ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ح"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "خ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "د"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ذ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ر"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ز"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ژ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "س"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ش"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ص"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ض"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ط"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ظ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ع"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "غ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ف"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ک"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "گ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ل"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "م"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ن"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "و"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ه"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ی [edit]"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Persian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dari",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pēš a short vowel diacritic, representing a 'short u'. It also indicates a long /uː/ if followed by a و (wâw)"
      ],
      "id": "en-◌ُ-fa-character-SrRStFBN",
      "links": [
        [
          "pēš",
          "damma"
        ],
        [
          "short vowel",
          "short vowel"
        ],
        [
          "diacritic",
          "diacritic"
        ],
        [
          "و",
          "و#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Classical Persian, Dari) pēš a short vowel diacritic, representing a 'short u'. It also indicates a long /uː/ if followed by a و (wâw)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian",
        "Dari",
        "letter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Iranian Persian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "piš a vowel diacritic indicating an 'o' sound."
      ],
      "id": "en-◌ُ-fa-character-sqlf27iB",
      "links": [
        [
          "piš",
          "damma"
        ],
        [
          "vowel",
          "vowel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Iran) piš a vowel diacritic indicating an 'o' sound."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[peːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰeːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰeːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰeːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰeːʃ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰiːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰeʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔu]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔʊ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔʊ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔʊ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔu]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔo]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔu]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "◌ُ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian letters",
    "Persian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Persian terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "u",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "letter",
        "head": "◌ُ",
        "tr": "u, o"
      },
      "expansion": "◌ُ • (u, o)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "character",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "script appendix",
      "roman": "horuf",
      "word": "Arabic script letters: حروف: ا"
    },
    {
      "word": "ب"
    },
    {
      "word": "پ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ت"
    },
    {
      "word": "ث"
    },
    {
      "word": "ج"
    },
    {
      "word": "چ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ح"
    },
    {
      "word": "خ"
    },
    {
      "word": "د"
    },
    {
      "word": "ذ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ر"
    },
    {
      "word": "ز"
    },
    {
      "word": "ژ"
    },
    {
      "word": "س"
    },
    {
      "word": "ش"
    },
    {
      "word": "ص"
    },
    {
      "word": "ض"
    },
    {
      "word": "ط"
    },
    {
      "word": "ظ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ع"
    },
    {
      "word": "غ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ف"
    },
    {
      "word": "ق"
    },
    {
      "word": "ک"
    },
    {
      "word": "گ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ل"
    },
    {
      "word": "م"
    },
    {
      "word": "ن"
    },
    {
      "word": "و"
    },
    {
      "word": "ه"
    },
    {
      "word": "ی [edit]"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Classical Persian",
        "Dari"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pēš a short vowel diacritic, representing a 'short u'. It also indicates a long /uː/ if followed by a و (wâw)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pēš",
          "damma"
        ],
        [
          "short vowel",
          "short vowel"
        ],
        [
          "diacritic",
          "diacritic"
        ],
        [
          "و",
          "و#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Classical Persian, Dari) pēš a short vowel diacritic, representing a 'short u'. It also indicates a long /uː/ if followed by a و (wâw)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian",
        "Dari",
        "letter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Iranian Persian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "piš a vowel diacritic indicating an 'o' sound."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "piš",
          "damma"
        ],
        [
          "vowel",
          "vowel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Iran) piš a vowel diacritic indicating an 'o' sound."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[peːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰeːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰeːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰeːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰeːʃ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰiːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰeʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔu]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔʊ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔʊ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔʊ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔu]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔo]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔu]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "◌ُ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ◌ُ meaning in Persian (2.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.