See কাল on Wiktionary
{
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{
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]
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],
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[
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},
{
"glosses": [
"era"
],
"id": "en-কাল-as-noun-SeqrfnXZ",
"links": [
[
"era",
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]
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}
],
"word": "কাল"
}
{
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},
{
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"4": "",
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},
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],
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"expansion": "কাল • (kal)",
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{
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{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You keep saying you'll do it tomorrow, but tomorrow never comes.",
"roman": "roji boliś kal korbi kintu kal to ar aśei na.",
"text": "রোজি বলিস কাল করবি কিন্তু কাল তো আর আসেই না।",
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],
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{
"word": "আগামীকাল"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Yesterday was my birthday.",
"roman": "kal chilo amar jonmodin.",
"text": "কাল ছিল আমার জন্মদিন।",
"type": "example"
}
],
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"yesterday"
],
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[
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "গতকাল"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Some good things also occur in this bad age",
"roman": "ei kharap kale kichu bhalo jinisho ghote",
"text": "এই খারাপ কালে কিছু ভালো জিনিসও ঘটে",
"type": "example"
}
],
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],
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],
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]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "monsoon season",
"roman": "borśakal",
"text": "বর্ষাকাল",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "summer",
"roman": "goromkal",
"text": "গরমকাল",
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}
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{
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}
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],
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"ipa": "[kal]"
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{
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{
"english": "I'll do it tomorrow.",
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"text": "কাল করব।",
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],
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}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
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{
"english": "Where did you go yesterday?",
"roman": "kal kothaẏ giẏechili?",
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}
],
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"word": "কাল"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "কালো",
"roman": "kālo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "কালা",
"roman": "kālā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "কালং",
"roman": "kālaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "কালে",
"roman": "kāle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "কালেন",
"roman": "kālena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "কালেহি",
"roman": "kālehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "কালেভি",
"roman": "kālebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "কালস্স",
"roman": "kālassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "কালায",
"roman": "kālāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "কালত্থং",
"roman": "kālatthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "কালানং",
"roman": "kālānaṃ",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "কালস্মা",
"roman": "kālasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "কালম্হা",
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"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "কালা",
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"ablative",
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]
},
{
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},
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},
{
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]
},
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"form": "কালানং",
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]
},
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"form": "কালস্মিং",
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"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "কালম্হি",
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"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "কালে",
"roman": "kāle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "কালেসু",
"roman": "kālesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "কাল",
"roman": "kāla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "কালা",
"roman": "kālā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "কাল m",
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}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
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],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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],
"form_of": [
{
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"word": "kāla"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-কাল-pi-noun-oU4LDexs",
"links": [
[
"kāla",
"kāla#Pali"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "kāla"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀓"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "काल"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "කාල"
},
{
"word": "ကာလ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ၵႃလ"
},
{
"word": "กาล"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "กาละ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨠᩣᩃ"
},
{
"word": "ກາລ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ກາລະ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "កាល"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄣"
}
],
"tags": [
"Bengali",
"form-of",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "কাল"
}
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],
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],
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]
]
},
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"glosses": [
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],
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
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]
}
],
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],
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"expansion": "কাল • (kal)",
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{
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],
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"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You keep saying you'll do it tomorrow, but tomorrow never comes.",
"roman": "roji boliś kal korbi kintu kal to ar aśei na.",
"text": "রোজি বলিস কাল করবি কিন্তু কাল তো আর আসেই না।",
"type": "example"
}
],
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],
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"tomorrow"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "আগামীকাল"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bengali terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Yesterday was my birthday.",
"roman": "kal chilo amar jonmodin.",
"text": "কাল ছিল আমার জন্মদিন।",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yesterday"
],
"links": [
[
"yesterday",
"yesterday"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "গতকাল"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bengali terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Some good things also occur in this bad age",
"roman": "ei kharap kale kichu bhalo jinisho ghote",
"text": "এই খারাপ কালে কিছু ভালো জিনিসও ঘটে",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"time; era, age"
],
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"era",
"era"
],
[
"age",
"age"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bengali terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "monsoon season",
"roman": "borśakal",
"text": "বর্ষাকাল",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "summer",
"roman": "goromkal",
"text": "গরমকাল",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"season"
],
"links": [
[
"season",
"season"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bengali terms with usage examples",
"bn:Grammar"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "বর্তমান কাল ― bortoman kal ― present tense",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tense"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"tense",
"tense"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) tense"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kal]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9610 (ben)-Titodutta-কাল.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q9610_%28ben%29-Titodutta-%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2.wav/LL-Q9610_%28ben%29-Titodutta-%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q9610_%28ben%29-Titodutta-%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2.wav/LL-Q9610_%28ben%29-Titodutta-%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "কাল"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bengali adverbs",
"Bengali entries with incorrect language header",
"Bengali lemmas",
"Bengali nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Bengali/al",
"Rhymes:Bengali/al/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कल्य",
"4": "",
"5": "yesterday"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कल्य (kalya, “yesterday”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "sa",
"3": "काल",
"4": "",
"5": "time"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit काल (kāla, “time”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* The meanings for \"yesterday\" and \"tomorrow\" come from Sanskrit कल्य (kalya, “yesterday”).\n* The meanings related to time, season and tense come from Sanskrit काल (kāla, “time”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kal",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "adverb",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "কাল • (kal)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "কাল • (kal)",
"name": "bn-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bengali terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'll do it tomorrow.",
"roman": "kal kôrbô.",
"text": "কাল করব।",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tomorrow"
],
"links": [
[
"tomorrow",
"tomorrow"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "আগামীকাল"
},
{
"word": "কালকে"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bengali terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Where did you go yesterday?",
"roman": "kal kothaẏ giẏechili?",
"text": "কাল কোথায় গিয়েছিলি?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yesterday"
],
"links": [
[
"yesterday",
"yesterday"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "গতকাল"
},
{
"word": "কালকে"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kal]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9610 (ben)-Titodutta-কাল.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q9610_%28ben%29-Titodutta-%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2.wav/LL-Q9610_%28ben%29-Titodutta-%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q9610_%28ben%29-Titodutta-%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2.wav/LL-Q9610_%28ben%29-Titodutta-%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "কাল"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "কালো",
"roman": "kālo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "কালা",
"roman": "kālā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "কালং",
"roman": "kālaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "কালে",
"roman": "kāle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "কালেন",
"roman": "kālena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "কালেহি",
"roman": "kālehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "কালেভি",
"roman": "kālebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "কালস্স",
"roman": "kālassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "কালায",
"roman": "kālāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "কালত্থং",
"roman": "kālatthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "কালানং",
"roman": "kālānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "কালস্মা",
"roman": "kālasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "কালম্হা",
"roman": "kālamhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "কালা",
"roman": "kālā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "কালেহি",
"roman": "kālehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "কালেভি",
"roman": "kālebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "কালস্স",
"roman": "kālassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "কালানং",
"roman": "kālānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "কালস্মিং",
"roman": "kālasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "কালম্হি",
"roman": "kālamhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "কালে",
"roman": "kāle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "কালেসু",
"roman": "kālesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "কাল",
"roman": "kāla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "কালা",
"roman": "kālā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "কাল m",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bengali script",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"Pali lemmas",
"Pali masculine nouns",
"Pali nouns",
"Pali nouns in Bengali script"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "time",
"word": "kāla"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bengali script form of kāla (“time”)"
],
"links": [
[
"kāla",
"kāla#Pali"
]
],
"tags": [
"Bengali",
"form-of",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "kāla"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀓"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "काल"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "කාල"
},
{
"word": "ကာလ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ၵႃလ"
},
{
"word": "กาล"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "กาละ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨠᩣᩃ"
},
{
"word": "ກາລ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ກາລະ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "កាល"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄣"
}
],
"word": "কাল"
}
Download raw JSONL data for কাল meaning in All languages combined (10.8kB)
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"path": [
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],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "কাল",
"trace": ""
}
{
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{
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"path": [
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{
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"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Vocative (calling)",
"path": [
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],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "কাল",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.