See धर्म on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for धर्म meaning in All languages combined (43.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "unrighteousness; irreligion",
"roman": "adharm",
"word": "अधर्म"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "religious rite or function",
"roman": "dharmakārya",
"word": "धर्मकार्य"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "religious scripture",
"roman": "dharmagranth",
"word": "धर्मग्रंथ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "theocracy",
"roman": "dharmatantra",
"word": "धर्मतन्त्र"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "the path of virtue",
"roman": "dharmamārg",
"word": "धर्ममार्ग"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "duty-bound",
"roman": "dharmavratī",
"word": "धर्मव्रती"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "religious",
"roman": "dhārmik",
"word": "धार्मिक"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "heresy",
"roman": "vidharm",
"word": "विधर्म"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*dʰar-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*dʰar-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "धृ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "धर्म",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "dhárma",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "धर्म",
"tr": "dhárma"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*dʰármas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰármas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰer-",
"4": "",
"5": "to hold, to support"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- (“to hold, to support”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰármas, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- (“to hold, to support”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dharm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "دھرم",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्म",
"roman": "dharm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्म",
"roman": "dharm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्म",
"roman": "dharm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मों",
"roman": "dharmõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्म",
"roman": "dharm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मो",
"roman": "dharmo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "دھرم"
},
"expansion": "धर्म • (dharm) m (Urdu spelling دھرم)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "83 17 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hi",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "hi:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We do not want to disregard any religion.",
"roman": "ham kisī dharm kā tiraskār nahī̃ karnā cāhte.",
"text": "हम किसी धर्म का तिरस्कार नहीं करना चाहते।",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Religion is the backbone of our society.",
"roman": "dharm hamāre samāj kī rīṛh hai.",
"text": "धर्म हमारे समाज की रीढ़ है।",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"religion, faith"
],
"id": "en-धर्म-hi-noun-fslNEmEy",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"faith",
"faith"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "मज़हब"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 61 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Our leader is a pillar of righteousness.",
"roman": "hamārā netā ek dharm-stambh hai.",
"text": "हमारा नेता एक धर्म-स्तम्भ है।",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"virtue, righteousness; morality"
],
"id": "en-धर्म-hi-noun-8DVB2Wzd",
"links": [
[
"virtue",
"virtue"
],
[
"righteousness",
"righteousness"
],
[
"morality",
"morality"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Before your death, you must fulfill your duty.",
"roman": "tumhārī mŕtyu se pahle, apnā antim dharm nibhānā paṛtā.",
"text": "तुम्हारी मृत्यु से पहले, अपना अन्तिम धर्म निभाना पड़ता।",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"duty"
],
"id": "en-धर्म-hi-noun-m7CZFLEX",
"links": [
[
"duty",
"duty"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "कर्तव्य"
},
{
"word": "फ़र्ज़"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d̪ʱəɾm/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ʱɐɾm]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əɾm"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hi:धर्म"
],
"word": "धर्म"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*dʰar-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*dʰar-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "sa",
"3": "धृ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "sa",
"3": "धर्म",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "dhárma",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "sa",
"3": "धर्म",
"tr": "dhárma"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*dʰármas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰármas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰer-",
"4": "",
"5": "to hold, to support"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- (“to hold, to support”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰármas, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- (“to hold, to support”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dharma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mr-noun-c-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्म",
"roman": "dharm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मा",
"roman": "dharmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मां-",
"roman": "dharmān-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्माला",
"roman": "dharmālā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मांना",
"roman": "dharmānnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्माने",
"roman": "dharmāne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मानं",
"roman": "dharmāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मांनी",
"roman": "dharmānnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्माशी",
"roman": "dharmāśī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मांशी",
"roman": "dharmānśī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "There is no space between the stem and the postposition.",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "Locative Note: -त is a postposition.",
"roman": "-ta",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mr-noun-c-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्माचा",
"roman": "dharmāċā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्माचे",
"roman": "dharmāċe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्माची",
"roman": "dharmācī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्माच्या",
"roman": "dharmācā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्माचं",
"roman": "dharmāċa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मांचा",
"roman": "dharmānċā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मांचे",
"roman": "dharmānċe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मांची",
"roman": "dharmāñcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मांच्या",
"roman": "dharmāncā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मांचं",
"roman": "dharmānċa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मांच्या",
"roman": "dharmāñcā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{n}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{m}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sccat": "1",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "धर्म • (dharma) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "धर्म • (dharma) m",
"name": "mr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"dir_pl": "धर्म",
"dir_pl_tr": "dharm",
"dir_sg": "धर्म",
"dir_sg_tr": "dharm",
"g": "m",
"nocat": "",
"pl_obl": "ा",
"pl_stem": "धर्म",
"pl_stem_tr": "dharm",
"sg_obl": "ा",
"sg_stem": "धर्म",
"sg_stem_tr": "dharm",
"title": "masc cons-stem"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्म",
"2": "dharm"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्म",
"2": "dharm",
"3": ""
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्म",
"2": "dharm"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्म",
"2": "dharm",
"3": ""
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्मा",
"2": "dharmā"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्मां-",
"2": "dharmān-"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्माला",
"2": "dharmālā"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्मांना",
"2": "dharmānnā"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्माने",
"2": "dharmāne",
"3": "धर्मानं",
"4": "dharmāna"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्मांनी",
"2": "dharmānnī"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्माशी",
"2": "dharmāśī"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्मांशी",
"2": "dharmānśī"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्मात",
"2": "dharmāt"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्मांत",
"2": "dharmāt"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्मा",
"2": "dharmā"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्मांनो",
"2": "dharmānno"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्माचा",
"2": "dharmāċā"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्माचे",
"2": "dharmāċe"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्माची",
"2": "dharmācī"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्माच्या",
"2": "dharmācā"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्माचे",
"2": "dharmāċe",
"3": "धर्माचं",
"4": "dharmāċa"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्माची",
"2": "dharmācī"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्माच्या",
"2": "dharmācā"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्मांचा",
"2": "dharmānċā"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्मांचे",
"2": "dharmānċe"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्मांची",
"2": "dharmāñcī"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्मांच्या",
"2": "dharmāncā"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्मांचे",
"2": "dharmānċe",
"3": "धर्मांचं",
"4": "dharmānċa"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्मांची",
"2": "dharmāñcī"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्मांच्या",
"2": "dharmāñcā"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
}
],
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Marathi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Marathi nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Marathi nouns with phonetic respelling",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mr",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "mr:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "priest",
"roman": "dharmagurū",
"word": "धर्मगुरू"
},
{
"english": "religious scriptures",
"roman": "dharmagrantha",
"word": "धर्मग्रंथ"
},
{
"english": "secular",
"roman": "dharmanirpekṣa",
"word": "धर्मनिरपेक्ष"
},
{
"roman": "dharmaśāḷā",
"word": "धर्मशाळा"
},
{
"english": "religious",
"roman": "dhārmik",
"word": "धार्मिक"
}
],
"glosses": [
"religion"
],
"id": "en-धर्म-mr-noun-E50Uthyu",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"mr:धर्म"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d̪ʱəɾ.mə/"
}
],
"word": "धर्म"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*dʰar-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*dʰar-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "sa",
"3": "धृ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "sa",
"3": "धर्म",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "dhárma",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "sa",
"3": "धर्म",
"tr": "dhárma"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dharma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "धर्म • (dharma)",
"name": "ne-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Nepali",
"lang_code": "ne",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nepali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nepali terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"religion"
],
"id": "en-धर्म-ne-noun-E50Uthyu",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d̪ʱʌ̤rmʌ]"
}
],
"word": "धर्म"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "new",
"2": "sa",
"3": "धर्म",
"tr": "dhárma"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dharma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "𑐢𑐬𑑂𑐩",
"tags": [
"Newa"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "धर्म • (dharma) ? (Newa Spelling 𑐢𑐬𑑂𑐩)",
"name": "new-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Newar",
"lang_code": "new",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Newar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Newar terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "new",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "new:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"religion"
],
"id": "en-धर्म-new-noun-E50Uthyu",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"new:धर्म"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dʱəɾmə]"
}
],
"word": "धर्म"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "ધર્મ"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: ધર્મ (dharma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: ધર્મ (dharma)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*dʰar-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*dʰar-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "sa",
"3": "धृ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "sa",
"3": "धर्म",
"tr": "dhárma"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dharma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "धर्म • (dharma) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "धर्म • (dharma) m",
"name": "inc-ogu-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Gujarati",
"lang_code": "inc-ogu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"duty"
],
"id": "en-धर्म-inc-ogu-noun-m7CZFLEX",
"links": [
[
"duty",
"duty"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Gujarati entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dharma"
],
"id": "en-धर्म-inc-ogu-noun-kk2DuXyg",
"links": [
[
"dharma",
"dharma"
]
]
}
],
"word": "धर्म"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "ধর্ম",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: ধর্ম (dhormo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: ধর্ম (dhormo)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "達摩",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chinese: 達摩／达摩 (dámó)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chinese: 達摩／达摩 (dámó)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dv",
"2": "ދަރުމަ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dhivehi: ދަރުމަ (daruma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dhivehi: ދަރުމަ (daruma)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dharma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: dharma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: dharma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dharma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: dharma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: dharma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "ધર્મ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: ધર્મ (dharma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: ધર્મ (dharma)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "धर्म",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: धर्म (dharm)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: धर्म (dharm)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "darma",
"3": "derma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: darma, derma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: darma, derma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "darma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: darma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: darma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "dharma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: dharma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: dharma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "達磨",
"3": "ダルマ",
"4": "ダーマ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: 達磨, ダルマ, ダーマ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: 達磨, ダルマ, ダーマ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಧರ್ಮ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ಧರ್ಮ (dharma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ಧರ್ಮ (dharma)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ធម៌",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "tʰoa"
},
"expansion": "→ Khmer: ធម៌ (tʰoa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khmer: ធម៌ (tʰoa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "달마",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 달마 (dalma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 달마 (dalma)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ທຳ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lao: ທຳ (tham)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lao: ທຳ (tham)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "धर्म",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: धर्म (dharma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: धर्म (dharma)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "derma",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "درما"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: derma (درما)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: derma (درما)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "дарма",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Mongolian: дарма (darma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mongolian: дарма (darma)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "धर्म",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Nepali: धर्म (dharma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Nepali: धर्म (dharma)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "dharma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Javanese: dharma\n> Javanese: ꦢꦂꦩ (darma) (inherited)\n→ Balinese: ᬥᬃᬫ (darma, dharma)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Javanese: dharma\n> Javanese: ꦢꦂꦩ (darma) (inherited)\n→ Balinese: ᬥᬃᬫ (darma, dharma)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "dhamma"
},
"expansion": "Pali: dhamma\n→ English: dhamma\n→ French: dhamma\n→ Burmese: ဓမ္မ (dhamma.)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Pali: dhamma\n→ English: dhamma\n→ French: dhamma\n→ Burmese: ဓမ္မ (dhamma.)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "darma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: darma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: darma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "دَھرَم"
},
"expansion": "دَھرَم (dharam)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਧਰਮ"
},
"expansion": "ਧਰਮ (dharam)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi: دَھرَم (dharam) / ਧਰਮ (dharam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "தருமம்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: தருமம் (tarumam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: தருமம் (tarumam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "ధర్మము",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: ధర్మము (dharmamu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: ధర్మము (dharmamu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ธรรม",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: ธรรม (tam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: ธรรม (tam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "ལྷ་ཆོས",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tibetan: ལྷ་ཆོས (lha chos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tibetan: ལྷ་ཆོས (lha chos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "agradharma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tocharian B: agradharma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tocharian B: agradharma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "đạt ma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: đạt ma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: đạt ma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "धृ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*dʰar-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*dʰar-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*dʰármas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰármas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*dʰér-mos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰér-mos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*dʰer-",
"3": "",
"4": "to hold, support"
},
"expansion": "*dʰer- (“to hold, support”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "firmus",
"3": "",
"4": "stable, strong"
},
"expansion": "Latin firmus (“stable, strong”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "firm"
},
"expansion": "English firm",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰármas, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰér-mos, from *dʰer- (“to hold, support”). Cognate with Latin firmus (“stable, strong”) (whence also English firm).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dhárma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मः",
"roman": "dhármaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मौ",
"roman": "dhármau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मा1",
"roman": "dhármā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्माः",
"roman": "dhármāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मासः1",
"roman": "dhármāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्म",
"roman": "dhárma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मौ",
"roman": "dhármau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मा1",
"roman": "dhármā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्माः",
"roman": "dhármāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मासः1",
"roman": "dhármāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मम्",
"roman": "dhármam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मौ",
"roman": "dhármau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मा1",
"roman": "dhármā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मान्",
"roman": "dhármān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मेण",
"roman": "dhármeṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्माभ्याम्",
"roman": "dhármābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मैः",
"roman": "dhármaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मेभिः1",
"roman": "dhármebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्माय",
"roman": "dhármāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्माभ्याम्",
"roman": "dhármābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मेभ्यः",
"roman": "dhármebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मात्",
"roman": "dhármāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्माभ्याम्",
"roman": "dhármābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मेभ्यः",
"roman": "dhármebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मस्य",
"roman": "dhármasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मयोः",
"roman": "dhármayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्माणाम्",
"roman": "dhármāṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मे",
"roman": "dhárme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मयोः",
"roman": "dhármayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मेषु",
"roman": "dhármeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "dhárma"
},
"expansion": "धर्म • (dhárma) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dhárma"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 6 1 1 1 9 7 8 9 3 1 3 2 10 7 2 0 6 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 7 2 1 1 6 9 10 10 3 1 2 2 12 5 2 0 8 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 7 6 3 4 11 4 5 7 5 4 5 4 6 7 1 1 7 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root धृ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 6 2 1 1 7 6 7 11 3 1 2 2 12 6 1 0 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"morality, virtue, moral code, good deed, good works"
],
"id": "en-धर्म-sa-noun-AE2SlqDz",
"links": [
[
"morality",
"morality"
],
[
"virtue",
"virtue"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"that which is established or firm, steadfast decree, statute, ordinance, law"
],
"id": "en-धर्म-sa-noun-AABCpnvw",
"links": [
[
"statute",
"statute"
],
[
"ordinance",
"ordinance"
],
[
"law",
"law"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"usage, practice, customary observance or prescribed conduct, duty"
],
"id": "en-धर्म-sa-noun-m9FAuvgy",
"links": [
[
"usage",
"usage"
],
[
"practice",
"practice"
],
[
"duty",
"duty"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"right, justice (often as a synonym of punishment)"
],
"id": "en-धर्म-sa-noun-qYIIyBLj",
"links": [
[
"right",
"right"
],
[
"justice",
"justice"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"religion, religious merit"
],
"id": "en-धर्म-sa-noun-j3s-d6BF",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 7 6 3 4 11 4 5 7 5 4 5 4 6 7 1 1 7 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root धृ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 2 11 2 51 4 2 5 1 3 2 1 1 0 1 0 4 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "sa:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Law or Justice personified"
],
"id": "en-धर्म-sa-noun-FMIvUEkT",
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "9 5 3 2 1 21 2 4 10 4 4 4 2 7 2 1 0 14 5",
"sense": "Manchu script",
"word": "ᢡᠠᡵᠮᠠ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 3 1 0 5 3 20 21 22 0 2 6 0 4 2 2 0 2 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "sa:Buddhism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 1 1 4 4 17 19 20 1 3 5 1 4 2 1 0 5 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Dharma",
"orig": "sa:Dharma",
"parents": [
"Buddhism",
"Hinduism",
"Jainism",
"Sikhism",
"Religion",
"India",
"Culture",
"Asia",
"Society",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 1 0 8 6 11 12 12 1 4 11 1 5 3 3 0 5 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Hinduism",
"orig": "sa:Hinduism",
"parents": [
"India",
"Religion",
"Asia",
"Culture",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the law or doctrine of Buddhism"
],
"id": "en-धर्म-sa-noun-nN86YPo~"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 3 1 0 5 3 20 21 22 0 2 6 0 4 2 2 0 2 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "sa:Buddhism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 1 1 4 4 17 19 20 1 3 5 1 4 2 1 0 5 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Dharma",
"orig": "sa:Dharma",
"parents": [
"Buddhism",
"Hinduism",
"Jainism",
"Sikhism",
"Religion",
"India",
"Culture",
"Asia",
"Society",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 1 0 8 6 11 12 12 1 4 11 1 5 3 3 0 5 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Hinduism",
"orig": "sa:Hinduism",
"parents": [
"India",
"Religion",
"Asia",
"Culture",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the ethical precepts of Buddhism"
],
"id": "en-धर्म-sa-noun-agtfbiD-"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 7 2 1 1 6 9 10 10 3 1 2 2 12 5 2 0 8 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 6 2 1 1 7 6 7 11 3 1 2 2 12 6 1 0 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 1 0 5 3 20 21 22 0 2 6 0 4 2 2 0 2 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "sa:Buddhism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 1 1 4 4 17 19 20 1 3 5 1 4 2 1 0 5 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Dharma",
"orig": "sa:Dharma",
"parents": [
"Buddhism",
"Hinduism",
"Jainism",
"Sikhism",
"Religion",
"India",
"Culture",
"Asia",
"Society",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 1 0 8 6 11 12 12 1 4 11 1 5 3 3 0 5 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Hinduism",
"orig": "sa:Hinduism",
"parents": [
"India",
"Religion",
"Asia",
"Culture",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the law of Northern Buddhism"
],
"id": "en-धर्म-sa-noun-4asWwGpc"
},
{
"glosses": [
"nature, character, peculiar condition or essential quality, property, mark, peculiarity"
],
"id": "en-धर्म-sa-noun-r4o5scLg"
},
{
"glosses": [
"a particular ceremony"
],
"id": "en-धर्म-sa-noun-mVrtkvfU",
"links": [
[
"ceremony",
"ceremony"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 5 1 0 8 6 11 12 12 1 4 11 1 5 3 3 0 5 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Hinduism",
"orig": "sa:Hinduism",
"parents": [
"India",
"Religion",
"Asia",
"Culture",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sacrifice"
],
"id": "en-धर्म-sa-noun-0XvZIuqd",
"links": [
[
"sacrifice",
"sacrifice"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the ninth mansion"
],
"id": "en-धर्म-sa-noun-3RPA5-KK"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 7 2 1 1 6 9 10 10 3 1 2 2 12 5 2 0 8 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 6 2 1 1 7 6 7 11 3 1 2 2 12 6 1 0 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Upanishad"
],
"id": "en-धर्म-sa-noun-mm9KWAVk",
"links": [
[
"Upanishad",
"Upanishad"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "13 7 0 0 0 9 10 11 14 0 0 0 0 18 6 0 0 6 5",
"sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
"word": "𑰠𑰨𑰿𑰦"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 7 0 0 0 9 10 11 14 0 0 0 0 18 6 0 0 6 5",
"sense": "Kaithi script",
"word": "𑂡𑂩𑂹𑂧"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 7 0 0 0 9 10 11 14 0 0 0 0 18 6 0 0 6 5",
"sense": "Nandinagari script",
"word": "𑧀𑧈𑧠𑧆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 64 0 0 0 0 11",
"sense": "Siddham script",
"word": "𑖠𑖨𑖿𑖦"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"associating with the virtuous"
],
"id": "en-धर्म-sa-noun-RXToIRHs"
},
{
"glosses": [
"religious abstraction, devotion"
],
"id": "en-धर्म-sa-noun-~TCrhBNA",
"links": [
[
"devotion",
"devotion"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bow"
],
"id": "en-धर्म-sa-noun-wXev~f9k",
"links": [
[
"bow",
"bow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Soma-drinker"
],
"id": "en-धर्म-sa-noun-Y-6AQRrl",
"links": [
[
"Soma",
"Soma"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name of the 15th अर्हत् (arhat) of the present अवसर्पिणी (ava-sarpiṇī)"
],
"id": "en-धर्म-sa-noun-GKb6UOME",
"links": [
[
"अर्हत्",
"अर्हत्#Sanskrit"
],
[
"अवसर्पिणी",
"अवसर्पिणी#Sanskrit"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100",
"roman": "ádharma",
"word": "अधर्म"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100",
"roman": "dharmaguru",
"word": "धर्मगुरु"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100",
"roman": "dhárman",
"word": "धर्मन्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100",
"roman": "dharmán",
"word": "धर्मन्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100",
"roman": "dhārmá",
"word": "धार्म"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100",
"roman": "dhārmika",
"word": "धार्मिक"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100",
"tags": [
"Assamese",
"character"
],
"word": "ধৰ্ম"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100",
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬥ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100",
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬃ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100",
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬫ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100",
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "ধর্ম"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100",
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀥𑀭𑁆𑀫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100",
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ဓရ်္မ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100",
"tags": [
"Gujarati",
"character"
],
"word": "ધર્મ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"character"
],
"word": "ਧਰ੍ਮ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100",
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100",
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦂ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100",
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦩ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100",
"tags": [
"Kannada",
"character"
],
"word": "ಧರ್ಮ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100",
"word": "ធម៌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100",
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ធម្ម៌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100",
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຘຣ຺ມ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100",
"tags": [
"Malayalam",
"character"
],
"word": "ധര്മ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100",
"tags": [
"Modi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑘠𑘨𑘿𑘦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᢑᠾᠠᠷᠮᠠ᠋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100",
"tags": [
"Newa",
"character"
],
"word": "𑐢𑐬𑑂𑐩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100",
"tags": [
"Odia",
"character"
],
"word": "ଧର୍ମ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100",
"tags": [
"Saurashtra",
"character"
],
"word": "ꢤꢬ꣄ꢪ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100",
"tags": [
"Sharada",
"character"
],
"word": "𑆣𑆫𑇀𑆩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100",
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ධර්ම"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100",
"tags": [
"Takri",
"character"
],
"word": "𑚜𑚤𑚶𑚢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100",
"tags": [
"Tamil",
"character"
],
"word": "த⁴ர்ம"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100",
"tags": [
"Telugu",
"character"
],
"word": "ధర్మ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100",
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ธรฺม"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100",
"tags": [
"Tibetan",
"character"
],
"word": "དྷ་རྨ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100",
"tags": [
"Tirhuta",
"character"
],
"word": "𑒡𑒩𑓂𑒧"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dʱɐ́ɾ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd̪ʱɐɾ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "16 6 0 0 0 11 8 9 12 0 0 0 0 15 7 0 0 7 6",
"sense": "Grantha script",
"word": "𑌧𑌰𑍍𑌮"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 6 0 0 0 11 8 9 12 0 0 0 0 15 7 0 0 7 6",
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩮"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 6 0 0 0 11 8 9 12 0 0 0 0 15 7 0 0 7 6",
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩼"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 6 0 0 0 11 8 9 12 0 0 0 0 15 7 0 0 7 6",
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑪙"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 6 0 0 0 11 8 9 12 0 0 0 0 15 7 0 0 7 6",
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩴"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 1 1 1 11 8 9 12 2 1 2 2 11 5 2 0 7 8",
"sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
"word": "𑨜𑨫𑩇𑨢"
}
],
"word": "धर्म"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
"Hindi masculine nouns",
"Hindi nouns",
"Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-Aryan root *dʰar-",
"Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰer-",
"Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-Iranian root *dʰar-",
"Hindi terms derived from the Sanskrit root धृ",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Hindi/əɾm",
"Rhymes:Hindi/əɾm/1 syllable",
"hi:Religion",
"sa:Buddhism",
"sa:Dharma",
"sa:Hinduism",
"sa:Law"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "unrighteousness; irreligion",
"roman": "adharm",
"word": "अधर्म"
},
{
"english": "religious rite or function",
"roman": "dharmakārya",
"word": "धर्मकार्य"
},
{
"english": "religious scripture",
"roman": "dharmagranth",
"word": "धर्मग्रंथ"
},
{
"english": "theocracy",
"roman": "dharmatantra",
"word": "धर्मतन्त्र"
},
{
"english": "the path of virtue",
"roman": "dharmamārg",
"word": "धर्ममार्ग"
},
{
"english": "duty-bound",
"roman": "dharmavratī",
"word": "धर्मव्रती"
},
{
"english": "religious",
"roman": "dhārmik",
"word": "धार्मिक"
},
{
"english": "heresy",
"roman": "vidharm",
"word": "विधर्म"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*dʰar-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*dʰar-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "धृ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "धर्म",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "dhárma",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "धर्म",
"tr": "dhárma"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*dʰármas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰármas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰer-",
"4": "",
"5": "to hold, to support"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- (“to hold, to support”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰármas, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- (“to hold, to support”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dharm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "دھرم",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्म",
"roman": "dharm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्म",
"roman": "dharm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्म",
"roman": "dharm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मों",
"roman": "dharmõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्म",
"roman": "dharm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मो",
"roman": "dharmo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "دھرم"
},
"expansion": "धर्म • (dharm) m (Urdu spelling دھرم)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hindi terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We do not want to disregard any religion.",
"roman": "ham kisī dharm kā tiraskār nahī̃ karnā cāhte.",
"text": "हम किसी धर्म का तिरस्कार नहीं करना चाहते।",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Religion is the backbone of our society.",
"roman": "dharm hamāre samāj kī rīṛh hai.",
"text": "धर्म हमारे समाज की रीढ़ है।",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"religion, faith"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"faith",
"faith"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "मज़हब"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hindi terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Our leader is a pillar of righteousness.",
"roman": "hamārā netā ek dharm-stambh hai.",
"text": "हमारा नेता एक धर्म-स्तम्भ है।",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"virtue, righteousness; morality"
],
"links": [
[
"virtue",
"virtue"
],
[
"righteousness",
"righteousness"
],
[
"morality",
"morality"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hindi terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Before your death, you must fulfill your duty.",
"roman": "tumhārī mŕtyu se pahle, apnā antim dharm nibhānā paṛtā.",
"text": "तुम्हारी मृत्यु से पहले, अपना अन्तिम धर्म निभाना पड़ता।",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"duty"
],
"links": [
[
"duty",
"duty"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "कर्तव्य"
},
{
"word": "फ़र्ज़"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d̪ʱəɾm/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ʱɐɾm]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əɾm"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hi:धर्म"
],
"word": "धर्म"
}
{
"categories": [
"sa:Buddhism",
"sa:Dharma",
"sa:Hinduism",
"sa:Law"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "priest",
"roman": "dharmagurū",
"word": "धर्मगुरू"
},
{
"english": "religious scriptures",
"roman": "dharmagrantha",
"word": "धर्मग्रंथ"
},
{
"english": "secular",
"roman": "dharmanirpekṣa",
"word": "धर्मनिरपेक्ष"
},
{
"roman": "dharmaśāḷā",
"word": "धर्मशाळा"
},
{
"english": "religious",
"roman": "dhārmik",
"word": "धार्मिक"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*dʰar-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*dʰar-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "sa",
"3": "धृ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "sa",
"3": "धर्म",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "dhárma",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "sa",
"3": "धर्म",
"tr": "dhárma"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*dʰármas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰármas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰer-",
"4": "",
"5": "to hold, to support"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- (“to hold, to support”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰármas, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- (“to hold, to support”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dharma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mr-noun-c-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्म",
"roman": "dharm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मा",
"roman": "dharmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मां-",
"roman": "dharmān-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्माला",
"roman": "dharmālā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मांना",
"roman": "dharmānnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्माने",
"roman": "dharmāne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मानं",
"roman": "dharmāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मांनी",
"roman": "dharmānnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्माशी",
"roman": "dharmāśī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मांशी",
"roman": "dharmānśī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "There is no space between the stem and the postposition.",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "Locative Note: -त is a postposition.",
"roman": "-ta",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mr-noun-c-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्माचा",
"roman": "dharmāċā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्माचे",
"roman": "dharmāċe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्माची",
"roman": "dharmācī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्माच्या",
"roman": "dharmācā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्माचं",
"roman": "dharmāċa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मांचा",
"roman": "dharmānċā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मांचे",
"roman": "dharmānċe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मांची",
"roman": "dharmāñcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मांच्या",
"roman": "dharmāncā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मांचं",
"roman": "dharmānċa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मांच्या",
"roman": "dharmāñcā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{n}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{m}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sccat": "1",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "धर्म • (dharma) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "धर्म • (dharma) m",
"name": "mr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"dir_pl": "धर्म",
"dir_pl_tr": "dharm",
"dir_sg": "धर्म",
"dir_sg_tr": "dharm",
"g": "m",
"nocat": "",
"pl_obl": "ा",
"pl_stem": "धर्म",
"pl_stem_tr": "dharm",
"sg_obl": "ा",
"sg_stem": "धर्म",
"sg_stem_tr": "dharm",
"title": "masc cons-stem"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्म",
"2": "dharm"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्म",
"2": "dharm",
"3": ""
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्म",
"2": "dharm"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्म",
"2": "dharm",
"3": ""
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्मा",
"2": "dharmā"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्मां-",
"2": "dharmān-"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्माला",
"2": "dharmālā"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्मांना",
"2": "dharmānnā"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्माने",
"2": "dharmāne",
"3": "धर्मानं",
"4": "dharmāna"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्मांनी",
"2": "dharmānnī"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्माशी",
"2": "dharmāśī"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्मांशी",
"2": "dharmānśī"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्मात",
"2": "dharmāt"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्मांत",
"2": "dharmāt"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्मा",
"2": "dharmā"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्मांनो",
"2": "dharmānno"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्माचा",
"2": "dharmāċā"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्माचे",
"2": "dharmāċe"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्माची",
"2": "dharmācī"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्माच्या",
"2": "dharmācā"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्माचे",
"2": "dharmāċe",
"3": "धर्माचं",
"4": "dharmāċa"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्माची",
"2": "dharmācī"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्माच्या",
"2": "dharmācā"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्मांचा",
"2": "dharmānċā"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्मांचे",
"2": "dharmānċe"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्मांची",
"2": "dharmāñcī"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्मांच्या",
"2": "dharmāncā"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्मांचे",
"2": "dharmānċe",
"3": "धर्मांचं",
"4": "dharmānċa"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्मांची",
"2": "dharmāñcī"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "धर्मांच्या",
"2": "dharmāñcā"
},
"name": "mr-decl-noun/link"
}
],
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Marathi entries with incorrect language header",
"Marathi lemmas",
"Marathi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
"Marathi masculine nouns",
"Marathi nouns",
"Marathi nouns in Devanagari script",
"Marathi nouns with declension",
"Marathi nouns with phonetic respelling",
"Marathi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Marathi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Marathi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Marathi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Marathi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Marathi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-Aryan root *dʰar-",
"Marathi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰer-",
"Marathi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-Iranian root *dʰar-",
"Marathi terms derived from the Sanskrit root धृ",
"Marathi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"mr:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"religion"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"mr:धर्म"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d̪ʱəɾ.mə/"
}
],
"word": "धर्म"
}
{
"categories": [
"sa:Buddhism",
"sa:Dharma",
"sa:Hinduism",
"sa:Law"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*dʰar-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*dʰar-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "sa",
"3": "धृ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "sa",
"3": "धर्म",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "dhárma",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "sa",
"3": "धर्म",
"tr": "dhárma"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dharma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "धर्म • (dharma)",
"name": "ne-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Nepali",
"lang_code": "ne",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Nepali entries with incorrect language header",
"Nepali lemmas",
"Nepali nouns",
"Nepali terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Nepali terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Nepali terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Nepali terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Nepali terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Nepali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-Aryan root *dʰar-",
"Nepali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰer-",
"Nepali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-Iranian root *dʰar-",
"Nepali terms derived from the Sanskrit root धृ",
"Nepali terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Nepali terms with redundant script codes",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"religion"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d̪ʱʌ̤rmʌ]"
}
],
"word": "धर्म"
}
{
"categories": [
"sa:Buddhism",
"sa:Dharma",
"sa:Hinduism",
"sa:Law"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "new",
"2": "sa",
"3": "धर्म",
"tr": "dhárma"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dharma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "𑐢𑐬𑑂𑐩",
"tags": [
"Newa"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "धर्म • (dharma) ? (Newa Spelling 𑐢𑐬𑑂𑐩)",
"name": "new-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Newar",
"lang_code": "new",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Newar entries with incorrect language header",
"Newar lemmas",
"Newar nouns",
"Newar nouns in Devanagari script",
"Newar terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Newar terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Newar terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Newar terms with redundant head parameter",
"Newar terms with redundant script codes",
"Requests for gender in Newar entries",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"new:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"religion"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"new:धर्म"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dʱəɾmə]"
}
],
"word": "धर्म"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Gujarati entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Gujarati lemmas",
"Old Gujarati masculine nouns",
"Old Gujarati nouns",
"Old Gujarati terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Old Gujarati terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Old Gujarati terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Gujarati terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Old Gujarati terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Old Gujarati terms derived from the Proto-Indo-Aryan root *dʰar-",
"Old Gujarati terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰer-",
"Old Gujarati terms derived from the Proto-Indo-Iranian root *dʰar-",
"Old Gujarati terms derived from the Sanskrit root धृ",
"sa:Buddhism",
"sa:Dharma",
"sa:Hinduism",
"sa:Law"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "ધર્મ"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: ધર્મ (dharma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: ધર્મ (dharma)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*dʰar-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*dʰar-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "sa",
"3": "धृ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "sa",
"3": "धर्म",
"tr": "dhárma"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dharma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "धर्म • (dharma) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "धर्म • (dharma) m",
"name": "inc-ogu-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Gujarati",
"lang_code": "inc-ogu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"duty"
],
"links": [
[
"duty",
"duty"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dharma"
],
"links": [
[
"dharma",
"dharma"
]
]
}
],
"word": "धर्म"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms belonging to the root धृ",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-Aryan root *dʰar-",
"Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰer-",
"Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-Iranian root *dʰar-",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"sa:Buddhism",
"sa:Dharma",
"sa:Hinduism",
"sa:Law"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "ধর্ম",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: ধর্ম (dhormo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: ধর্ম (dhormo)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "達摩",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chinese: 達摩／达摩 (dámó)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chinese: 達摩／达摩 (dámó)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dv",
"2": "ދަރުމަ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dhivehi: ދަރުމަ (daruma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dhivehi: ދަރުމަ (daruma)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dharma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: dharma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: dharma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dharma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: dharma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: dharma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "ધર્મ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: ધર્મ (dharma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: ધર્મ (dharma)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "धर्म",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: धर्म (dharm)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: धर्म (dharm)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "darma",
"3": "derma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: darma, derma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: darma, derma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "darma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: darma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: darma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "dharma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: dharma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: dharma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "達磨",
"3": "ダルマ",
"4": "ダーマ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: 達磨, ダルマ, ダーマ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: 達磨, ダルマ, ダーマ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಧರ್ಮ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ಧರ್ಮ (dharma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ಧರ್ಮ (dharma)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ធម៌",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "tʰoa"
},
"expansion": "→ Khmer: ធម៌ (tʰoa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khmer: ធម៌ (tʰoa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "달마",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 달마 (dalma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 달마 (dalma)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ທຳ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lao: ທຳ (tham)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lao: ທຳ (tham)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "धर्म",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: धर्म (dharma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: धर्म (dharma)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "derma",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "درما"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: derma (درما)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: derma (درما)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "дарма",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Mongolian: дарма (darma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mongolian: дарма (darma)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "धर्म",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Nepali: धर्म (dharma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Nepali: धर्म (dharma)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "dharma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Javanese: dharma\n> Javanese: ꦢꦂꦩ (darma) (inherited)\n→ Balinese: ᬥᬃᬫ (darma, dharma)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Javanese: dharma\n> Javanese: ꦢꦂꦩ (darma) (inherited)\n→ Balinese: ᬥᬃᬫ (darma, dharma)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "dhamma"
},
"expansion": "Pali: dhamma\n→ English: dhamma\n→ French: dhamma\n→ Burmese: ဓမ္မ (dhamma.)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Pali: dhamma\n→ English: dhamma\n→ French: dhamma\n→ Burmese: ဓမ္မ (dhamma.)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "darma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: darma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: darma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "دَھرَم"
},
"expansion": "دَھرَم (dharam)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਧਰਮ"
},
"expansion": "ਧਰਮ (dharam)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi: دَھرَم (dharam) / ਧਰਮ (dharam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "தருமம்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: தருமம் (tarumam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: தருமம் (tarumam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "ధర్మము",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: ధర్మము (dharmamu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: ధర్మము (dharmamu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ธรรม",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: ธรรม (tam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: ธรรม (tam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "ལྷ་ཆོས",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tibetan: ལྷ་ཆོས (lha chos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tibetan: ལྷ་ཆོས (lha chos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "agradharma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tocharian B: agradharma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tocharian B: agradharma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "đạt ma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: đạt ma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: đạt ma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "धृ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*dʰar-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*dʰar-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*dʰármas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰármas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*dʰér-mos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰér-mos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*dʰer-",
"3": "",
"4": "to hold, support"
},
"expansion": "*dʰer- (“to hold, support”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "firmus",
"3": "",
"4": "stable, strong"
},
"expansion": "Latin firmus (“stable, strong”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "firm"
},
"expansion": "English firm",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰármas, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰér-mos, from *dʰer- (“to hold, support”). Cognate with Latin firmus (“stable, strong”) (whence also English firm).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dhárma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मः",
"roman": "dhármaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मौ",
"roman": "dhármau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मा1",
"roman": "dhármā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्माः",
"roman": "dhármāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मासः1",
"roman": "dhármāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्म",
"roman": "dhárma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मौ",
"roman": "dhármau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मा1",
"roman": "dhármā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्माः",
"roman": "dhármāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मासः1",
"roman": "dhármāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मम्",
"roman": "dhármam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मौ",
"roman": "dhármau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मा1",
"roman": "dhármā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मान्",
"roman": "dhármān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मेण",
"roman": "dhármeṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्माभ्याम्",
"roman": "dhármābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मैः",
"roman": "dhármaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मेभिः1",
"roman": "dhármebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्माय",
"roman": "dhármāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्माभ्याम्",
"roman": "dhármābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मेभ्यः",
"roman": "dhármebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मात्",
"roman": "dhármāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्माभ्याम्",
"roman": "dhármābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मेभ्यः",
"roman": "dhármebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मस्य",
"roman": "dhármasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मयोः",
"roman": "dhármayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्माणाम्",
"roman": "dhármāṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मे",
"roman": "dhárme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मयोः",
"roman": "dhármayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "धर्मेषु",
"roman": "dhármeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "dhárma"
},
"expansion": "धर्म • (dhárma) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dhárma"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ádharma",
"word": "अधर्म"
},
{
"roman": "dharmaguru",
"word": "धर्मगुरु"
},
{
"roman": "dhárman",
"word": "धर्मन्"
},
{
"roman": "dharmán",
"word": "धर्मन्"
},
{
"roman": "dhārmá",
"word": "धार्म"
},
{
"roman": "dhārmika",
"word": "धार्मिक"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"morality, virtue, moral code, good deed, good works"
],
"links": [
[
"morality",
"morality"
],
[
"virtue",
"virtue"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"that which is established or firm, steadfast decree, statute, ordinance, law"
],
"links": [
[
"statute",
"statute"
],
[
"ordinance",
"ordinance"
],
[
"law",
"law"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"usage, practice, customary observance or prescribed conduct, duty"
],
"links": [
[
"usage",
"usage"
],
[
"practice",
"practice"
],
[
"duty",
"duty"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"right, justice (often as a synonym of punishment)"
],
"links": [
[
"right",
"right"
],
[
"justice",
"justice"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"religion, religious merit"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Law or Justice personified"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the law or doctrine of Buddhism"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the ethical precepts of Buddhism"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the law of Northern Buddhism"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"nature, character, peculiar condition or essential quality, property, mark, peculiarity"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a particular ceremony"
],
"links": [
[
"ceremony",
"ceremony"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sacrifice"
],
"links": [
[
"sacrifice",
"sacrifice"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the ninth mansion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Upanishad"
],
"links": [
[
"Upanishad",
"Upanishad"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"associating with the virtuous"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"religious abstraction, devotion"
],
"links": [
[
"devotion",
"devotion"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bow"
],
"links": [
[
"bow",
"bow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Soma-drinker"
],
"links": [
[
"Soma",
"Soma"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"name of the 15th अर्हत् (arhat) of the present अवसर्पिणी (ava-sarpiṇī)"
],
"links": [
[
"अर्हत्",
"अर्हत्#Sanskrit"
],
[
"अवसर्पिणी",
"अवसर्पिणी#Sanskrit"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dʱɐ́ɾ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd̪ʱɐɾ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Assamese",
"character"
],
"word": "ধৰ্ম"
},
{
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬃ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬫ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "ধর্ম"
},
{
"sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
"word": "𑰠𑰨𑰿𑰦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀥𑀭𑁆𑀫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ဓရ်္မ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gujarati",
"character"
],
"word": "ધર્મ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"character"
],
"word": "ਧਰ੍ਮ"
},
{
"sense": "Grantha script",
"word": "𑌧𑌰𑍍𑌮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦂ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦩ"
},
{
"sense": "Kaithi script",
"word": "𑂡𑂩𑂹𑂧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kannada",
"character"
],
"word": "ಧರ್ಮ"
},
{
"word": "ធម៌"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ធម្ម៌"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຘຣ຺ມ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Malayalam",
"character"
],
"word": "ധര്മ"
},
{
"sense": "Manchu script",
"word": "ᢡᠠᡵᠮᠠ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Modi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑘠𑘨𑘿𑘦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᢑᠾᠠᠷᠮᠠ᠋"
},
{
"sense": "Nandinagari script",
"word": "𑧀𑧈𑧠𑧆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Newa",
"character"
],
"word": "𑐢𑐬𑑂𑐩"
},
{
"tags": [
"Odia",
"character"
],
"word": "ଧର୍ମ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Saurashtra",
"character"
],
"word": "ꢤꢬ꣄ꢪ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sharada",
"character"
],
"word": "𑆣𑆫𑇀𑆩"
},
{
"sense": "Siddham script",
"word": "𑖠𑖨𑖿𑖦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ධර්ම"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩮"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩼"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑪙"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Takri",
"character"
],
"word": "𑚜𑚤𑚶𑚢"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tamil",
"character"
],
"word": "த⁴ர்ம"
},
{
"tags": [
"Telugu",
"character"
],
"word": "ధర్మ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ธรฺม"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tibetan",
"character"
],
"word": "དྷ་རྨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tirhuta",
"character"
],
"word": "𑒡𑒩𑓂𑒧"
},
{
"sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
"word": "𑨜𑨫𑩇𑨢"
}
],
"word": "धर्म"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <small> not properly closed",
"path": [
"धर्म"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "धर्म",
"trace": "started on line 38, detected on line 41"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <small> not properly closed",
"path": [
"धर्म"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "धर्म",
"trace": "started on line 38, detected on line 41"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <small> not properly closed",
"path": [
"धर्म"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "धर्म",
"trace": "started on line 42, detected on line 45"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <small> not properly closed",
"path": [
"धर्म"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "धर्म",
"trace": "started on line 42, detected on line 45"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Marathi]; cleaned text: Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition., style: background:#eff7ff; text-align:left; font-size:90%; padding-left:1em////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"धर्म"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "धर्म",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'singular एकवचन'",
"path": [
"धर्म"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "धर्म",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'plural अनेकवचन'",
"path": [
"धर्म"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "धर्म",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative प्रथमा'",
"path": [
"धर्म"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "धर्म",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'oblique सामान्यरूप'",
"path": [
"धर्म"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "धर्म",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी'",
"path": [
"धर्म"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "धर्म",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'locative सप्तमी | धर्मात dharmāt | धर्मांत dharmāt'",
"path": [
"धर्म"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "धर्म",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'vocative संबोधन | धर्मा dharmā | धर्मांनो dharmānno'",
"path": [
"धर्म"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "धर्म",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.",
"path": [
"धर्म"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "धर्म",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for There is no space between the stem and the postposition.",
"path": [
"धर्म"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "धर्म",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Locative Note: -त is a postposition.",
"path": [
"धर्म"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "धर्म",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म'",
"path": [
"धर्म"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "धर्म",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म'",
"path": [
"धर्म"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "धर्म",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म'",
"path": [
"धर्म"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "धर्म",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'oblique सामान्यरूप'",
"path": [
"धर्म"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "धर्म",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'singular एकवचन'",
"path": [
"धर्म"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "धर्म",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'plural अनेकवचन'",
"path": [
"धर्म"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "धर्म",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'singular एकवचन'",
"path": [
"धर्म"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "धर्म",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'plural अनेकवचन'",
"path": [
"धर्म"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "धर्म",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'singular^* एकवचन'",
"path": [
"धर्म"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "धर्म",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'plural अनेकवचन'",
"path": [
"धर्म"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "धर्म",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'oblique सामान्यरूप'",
"path": [
"धर्म"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "धर्म",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता'",
"path": [
"धर्म"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "धर्म",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता'",
"path": [
"धर्म"
],
"section": "Marathi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "धर्म",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"धर्म"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "धर्म",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.