"धर्म" meaning in Hindi

See धर्म in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /d̪ʱəɾm/ [Delhi-Hindi], [d̪ʱɐɾm] [Delhi-Hindi]
Rhymes: -əɾm Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰármas, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- (“to hold, to support”). Etymology templates: {{root|hi|ine-pro|*dʰer-}}, {{root|hi|iir-pro|*dʰar-}}, {{root|hi|inc-pro|*dʰar-}}, {{root|hi|sa|धृ}}, {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|hi|sa|धर्म|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=dhárma|ts=}} Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma), {{bor+|hi|sa|धर्म|tr=dhárma}} Borrowed from Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma), {{der|hi|iir-pro|*dʰármas}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰármas, {{der|hi|ine-pro|*dʰer-||to hold, to support}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- (“to hold, to support”) Head templates: {{hi-noun|g=m|ur=دھرم}} धर्म • (dharm) m (Urdu spelling دھرم) Inflection templates: {{hi-ndecl|<M>}} Forms: dharm [romanization], دھرم [Urdu], no-table-tags [table-tags], धर्म [direct, singular], धर्म [direct, plural], धर्म [oblique, singular], धर्मों [oblique, plural], धर्म [singular, vocative], धर्मो [plural, vocative]
  1. religion, faith Categories (topical): Religion Synonyms: मज़हब
    Sense id: en-धर्म-hi-noun-fslNEmEy Disambiguation of Religion: 83 17 0
  2. virtue, righteousness; morality
    Sense id: en-धर्म-hi-noun-8DVB2Wzd Categories (other): Hindi entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Hindi entries with incorrect language header: 20 61 20
  3. duty Synonyms: कर्तव्य, फ़र्ज़
    Sense id: en-धर्म-hi-noun-m7CZFLEX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: अधर्म (adharm) (english: unrighteousness; irreligion), धर्मकार्य (dharmakārya) (english: religious rite or function), धर्मग्रंथ (dharmagranth) (english: religious scripture), धर्मतन्त्र (dharmatantra) (english: theocracy), धर्ममार्ग (dharmamārg) (english: the path of virtue), धर्मव्रती (dharmavratī) (english: duty-bound), धार्मिक (dhārmik) (english: religious), विधर्म (vidharm) (english: heresy)

Download JSON data for धर्म meaning in Hindi (5.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "unrighteousness; irreligion",
      "roman": "adharm",
      "word": "अधर्म"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "religious rite or function",
      "roman": "dharmakārya",
      "word": "धर्मकार्य"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "religious scripture",
      "roman": "dharmagranth",
      "word": "धर्मग्रंथ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "theocracy",
      "roman": "dharmatantra",
      "word": "धर्मतन्त्र"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "the path of virtue",
      "roman": "dharmamārg",
      "word": "धर्ममार्ग"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "duty-bound",
      "roman": "dharmavratī",
      "word": "धर्मव्रती"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "religious",
      "roman": "dhārmik",
      "word": "धार्मिक"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "heresy",
      "roman": "vidharm",
      "word": "विधर्म"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰer-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*dʰar-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*dʰar-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "धृ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "धर्म",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "dhárma",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "धर्म",
        "tr": "dhárma"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*dʰármas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰármas",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰer-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to hold, to support"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- (“to hold, to support”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰármas, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- (“to hold, to support”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dharm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "دھرم",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "धर्म",
      "roman": "dharm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "धर्म",
      "roman": "dharm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "धर्म",
      "roman": "dharm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "धर्मों",
      "roman": "dharmõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "धर्म",
      "roman": "dharm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "धर्मो",
      "roman": "dharmo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "ur": "دھرم"
      },
      "expansion": "धर्म • (dharm) m (Urdu spelling دھرم)",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<M>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "83 17 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "hi",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "hi:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We do not want to disregard any religion.",
          "roman": "ham kisī dharm kā tiraskār nahī̃ karnā cāhte.",
          "text": "हम किसी धर्म का तिरस्कार नहीं करना चाहते।",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Religion is the backbone of our society.",
          "roman": "dharm hamāre samāj kī rīṛh hai.",
          "text": "धर्म हमारे समाज की रीढ़ है।",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "religion, faith"
      ],
      "id": "en-धर्म-hi-noun-fslNEmEy",
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "faith",
          "faith"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "मज़हब"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 61 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Our leader is a pillar of righteousness.",
          "roman": "hamārā netā ek dharm-stambh hai.",
          "text": "हमारा नेता एक धर्म-स्तम्भ है।",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "virtue, righteousness; morality"
      ],
      "id": "en-धर्म-hi-noun-8DVB2Wzd",
      "links": [
        [
          "virtue",
          "virtue"
        ],
        [
          "righteousness",
          "righteousness"
        ],
        [
          "morality",
          "morality"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Before your death, you must fulfill your duty.",
          "roman": "tumhārī mŕtyu se pahle, apnā antim dharm nibhānā paṛtā.",
          "text": "तुम्हारी मृत्यु से पहले, अपना अन्तिम धर्म निभाना पड़ता।",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "duty"
      ],
      "id": "en-धर्म-hi-noun-m7CZFLEX",
      "links": [
        [
          "duty",
          "duty"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "कर्तव्य"
        },
        {
          "word": "फ़र्ज़"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d̪ʱəɾm/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪ʱɐɾm]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əɾm"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "hi:धर्म"
  ],
  "word": "धर्म"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hindi lemmas",
    "Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
    "Hindi masculine nouns",
    "Hindi nouns",
    "Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-Aryan root *dʰar-",
    "Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰer-",
    "Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-Iranian root *dʰar-",
    "Hindi terms derived from the Sanskrit root धृ",
    "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Hindi/əɾm",
    "Rhymes:Hindi/əɾm/1 syllable",
    "hi:Religion",
    "sa:Buddhism",
    "sa:Dharma",
    "sa:Hinduism",
    "sa:Law"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "unrighteousness; irreligion",
      "roman": "adharm",
      "word": "अधर्म"
    },
    {
      "english": "religious rite or function",
      "roman": "dharmakārya",
      "word": "धर्मकार्य"
    },
    {
      "english": "religious scripture",
      "roman": "dharmagranth",
      "word": "धर्मग्रंथ"
    },
    {
      "english": "theocracy",
      "roman": "dharmatantra",
      "word": "धर्मतन्त्र"
    },
    {
      "english": "the path of virtue",
      "roman": "dharmamārg",
      "word": "धर्ममार्ग"
    },
    {
      "english": "duty-bound",
      "roman": "dharmavratī",
      "word": "धर्मव्रती"
    },
    {
      "english": "religious",
      "roman": "dhārmik",
      "word": "धार्मिक"
    },
    {
      "english": "heresy",
      "roman": "vidharm",
      "word": "विधर्म"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰer-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*dʰar-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*dʰar-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "धृ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "धर्म",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "dhárma",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "धर्म",
        "tr": "dhárma"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*dʰármas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰármas",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰer-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to hold, to support"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- (“to hold, to support”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰármas, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- (“to hold, to support”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dharm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "دھرم",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "धर्म",
      "roman": "dharm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "धर्म",
      "roman": "dharm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "धर्म",
      "roman": "dharm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "धर्मों",
      "roman": "dharmõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "धर्म",
      "roman": "dharm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "धर्मो",
      "roman": "dharmo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "ur": "دھرم"
      },
      "expansion": "धर्म • (dharm) m (Urdu spelling دھرم)",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<M>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hindi terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We do not want to disregard any religion.",
          "roman": "ham kisī dharm kā tiraskār nahī̃ karnā cāhte.",
          "text": "हम किसी धर्म का तिरस्कार नहीं करना चाहते।",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Religion is the backbone of our society.",
          "roman": "dharm hamāre samāj kī rīṛh hai.",
          "text": "धर्म हमारे समाज की रीढ़ है।",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "religion, faith"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "faith",
          "faith"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "मज़हब"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hindi terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Our leader is a pillar of righteousness.",
          "roman": "hamārā netā ek dharm-stambh hai.",
          "text": "हमारा नेता एक धर्म-स्तम्भ है।",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "virtue, righteousness; morality"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "virtue",
          "virtue"
        ],
        [
          "righteousness",
          "righteousness"
        ],
        [
          "morality",
          "morality"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hindi terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Before your death, you must fulfill your duty.",
          "roman": "tumhārī mŕtyu se pahle, apnā antim dharm nibhānā paṛtā.",
          "text": "तुम्हारी मृत्यु से पहले, अपना अन्तिम धर्म निभाना पड़ता।",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "duty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "duty",
          "duty"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "कर्तव्य"
        },
        {
          "word": "फ़र्ज़"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d̪ʱəɾm/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪ʱɐɾm]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əɾm"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "hi:धर्म"
  ],
  "word": "धर्म"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hindi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.