See जीव on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for जीव meaning in All languages combined (58.9kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jīv-rasāyan", "word": "जीव-रसायन" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "biology", "roman": "jīv-vijñān", "word": "जीव-विज्ञान" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "biologist", "roman": "jīv-vaijñānik", "word": "जीव-वैज्ञानिक" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jīvkoṣ", "word": "जीवकोष" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jīvsādhan", "word": "जीवसाधन" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jīvhatyā", "word": "जीवहत्या" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jīvhinsā", "word": "जीवहिंसा" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "microbe", "roman": "jīvāṇu", "word": "जीवाणु" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "जीव" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit जीव (jīva)", "name": "lbor" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "जीउ", "3": "जी" }, "expansion": "Doublet of जीउ (jīu) and जी (jī)", "name": "dbt" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit जीव (jīva). Doublet of जीउ (jīu) and जी (jī).", "forms": [ { "form": "jīv", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cons-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "जीव", "roman": "jīv", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीव", "roman": "jīv", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीव", "roman": "jīv", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवों", "roman": "jīvõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीव", "roman": "jīv", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवो", "roman": "jīvo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "जीव • (jīv) m", "name": "hi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<M>" }, "name": "hi-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "sajīv", "word": "सजीव" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "life" ], "id": "en-जीव-hi-noun-Y71wZe8e", "links": [ [ "life", "life" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "जीवन" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 83 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the soul; lifeforce" ], "id": "en-जीव-hi-noun-U9yNPkQb", "links": [ [ "soul", "soul" ], [ "lifeforce", "lifeforce" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "प्राण" }, { "word": "जान" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "living creature" ], "id": "en-जीव-hi-noun-r8mytW9z", "links": [ [ "living", "living" ], [ "creature", "creature" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d͡ʒiːʋ/", "tags": [ "Delhi-Hindi" ] } ], "word": "जीव" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kok", "2": "sa", "3": "जीव" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit जीव (jīva)", "name": "lbor" }, { "args": { "1": "kok", "2": "जीवु" }, "expansion": "Doublet of जीवु (jīvu)", "name": "dbt" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit जीव (jīva). Doublet of जीवु (jīvu).", "forms": [ { "form": "jīv", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ziv", "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ] }, { "form": "ಜೀವ", "tags": [ "Kannada", "character" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kok", "2": "noun", "3": "Latin script", "4": "ziv", "5": "Kannada script", "6": "ಜೀವ", "f1sc": "Latn", "f2sc": "Knda", "g": "", "head": "", "tr": "", "tr2": "" }, "expansion": "जीव • (jīv) (Latin script ziv, Kannada script ಜೀವ)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "ziv", "3": "ಜೀವ" }, "expansion": "जीव • (jīv) (Latin script ziv, Kannada script ಜೀವ)", "name": "kok-pos" } ], "lang": "Konkani", "lang_code": "kok", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Konkani entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "life" ], "id": "en-जीव-kok-noun-Y71wZe8e", "links": [ [ "life", "life" ] ] } ], "word": "जीव" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "sa", "3": "जीव" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit जीव (jīva)", "name": "lbor" }, { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "जीवन", "t": "life" }, "expansion": "जीवन (jīvan, “life”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit जीव (jīva). Related to जीवन (jīvan, “life”).", "forms": [ { "form": "jīv", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mr-noun-c-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cons-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "जीव", "roman": "jīv", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "जीवा", "roman": "jīvā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "जीवां-", "roman": "jīvān-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "जीवाला", "roman": "jīvālā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "जीवांना", "roman": "jīvānnā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "जीवाने", "roman": "jīvāne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "जीवानं", "roman": "jīvāna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "जीवांनी", "roman": "jīvānnī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "जीवाशी", "roman": "jīvāśī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "जीवांशी", "roman": "jīvānśī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "There is no space between the stem and the postposition.", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "Locative Note: -त is a postposition.", "roman": "-ta", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mr-noun-c-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cons-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "जीवाचा", "roman": "jīvāċā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "जीवाचे", "roman": "jīvāċe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "जीवाची", "roman": "jīvācī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "जीवाच्या", "roman": "jīvācā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "जीवाचं", "roman": "jīvāċa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "जीवांचा", "roman": "jīvānċā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "जीवांचे", "roman": "jīvānċe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "जीवांची", "roman": "jīvāñcī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "जीवांच्या", "roman": "jīvāncā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "जीवांचं", "roman": "jīvānċa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "जीवांच्या", "roman": "jīvāñcā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mr", "10": "{{{f}}}", "11": "", "12": "{{{n}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "{{{m}}}", "9": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sccat": "1", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "जीव • (jīv) m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "जीव • (jīv) m", "name": "mr-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "dir_pl": "जीव", "dir_pl_tr": "jīv", "dir_sg": "जीव", "dir_sg_tr": "jīv", "g": "m", "nocat": "", "pl_obl": "ा", "pl_stem": "जीव", "pl_stem_tr": "jīv", "sg_obl": "ा", "sg_stem": "जीव", "sg_stem_tr": "jīv", "title": "masc cons-stem" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "जीव", "2": "jīv" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीव", "2": "jīv", "3": "" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीव", "2": "jīv" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीव", "2": "jīv", "3": "" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवा", "2": "jīvā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवां-", "2": "jīvān-" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवाला", "2": "jīvālā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवांना", "2": "jīvānnā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवाने", "2": "jīvāne", "3": "जीवानं", "4": "jīvāna" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवांनी", "2": "jīvānnī" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवाशी", "2": "jīvāśī" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवांशी", "2": "jīvānśī" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवात", "2": "jīvāt" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवांत", "2": "jīvāt" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवा", "2": "jīvā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवांनो", "2": "jīvānno" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवाचा", "2": "jīvāċā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवाचे", "2": "jīvāċe" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवाची", "2": "jīvācī" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवाच्या", "2": "jīvācā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवाचे", "2": "jīvāċe", "3": "जीवाचं", "4": "jīvāċa" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवाची", "2": "jīvācī" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवाच्या", "2": "jīvācā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवांचा", "2": "jīvānċā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवांचे", "2": "jīvānċe" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवांची", "2": "jīvāñcī" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवांच्या", "2": "jīvāncā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवांचे", "2": "jīvānċe", "3": "जीवांचं", "4": "jīvānċa" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवांची", "2": "jīvāñcī" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवांच्या", "2": "jīvāñcā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" } ], "lang": "Marathi", "lang_code": "mr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Marathi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Marathi nouns with declension", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Marathi nouns with phonetic respelling", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "to commit suicide", "roman": "jīv deṇe", "word": "जीव देणे" }, { "english": "biology", "roman": "jīvśāstra", "word": "जीवशास्त्र" }, { "english": "biological", "roman": "jaivik", "word": "जैविक" }, { "english": "non-living", "roman": "nirjīv", "word": "निर्जीव" }, { "english": "living organism", "roman": "sajīv", "word": "सजीव" } ], "glosses": [ "life" ], "id": "en-जीव-mr-noun-Y71wZe8e", "links": [ [ "life", "life" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d͡ʑiʋ/" }, { "ipa": "[d͡ʑiːʋ]" } ], "word": "जीव" } { "forms": [ { "form": "masculine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pi-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "जीवो", "roman": "jīvo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवा", "roman": "jīvā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवं", "roman": "jīvaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवे", "roman": "jīve", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवेन", "roman": "jīvena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवेहि", "roman": "jīvehi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवेभि", "roman": "jīvebhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवस्स", "roman": "jīvassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवाय", "roman": "jīvāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवत्थं", "roman": "jīvatthaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवानं", "roman": "jīvānaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवस्मा", "roman": "jīvasmā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवम्हा", "roman": "jīvamhā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवा", "roman": "jīvā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवेहि", "roman": "jīvehi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवेभि", "roman": "jīvebhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवस्स", "roman": "jīvassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवानं", "roman": "jīvānaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवस्मिं", "roman": "jīvasmiṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवम्हि", "roman": "jīvamhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवे", "roman": "jīve", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवेसु", "roman": "jīvesu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीव", "roman": "jīva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवा", "roman": "jīvā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "feminine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pi-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "जीवा", "roman": "jīvā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवायो", "roman": "jīvāyo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवा", "roman": "jīvā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवं", "roman": "jīvaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवायो", "roman": "jīvāyo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवा", "roman": "jīvā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवाय", "roman": "jīvāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवाहि", "roman": "jīvāhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवाभि", "roman": "jīvābhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवाय", "roman": "jīvāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवानं", "roman": "jīvānaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवाय", "roman": "jīvāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवाहि", "roman": "jīvāhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवाभि", "roman": "jīvābhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवाय", "roman": "jīvāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवानं", "roman": "jīvānaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवाय", "roman": "jīvāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवायं", "roman": "jīvāyaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवासु", "roman": "jīvāsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवे", "roman": "jīve", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवायो", "roman": "jīvāyo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवा", "roman": "jīvā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "neuter", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pi-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "जीवं", "roman": "jīvaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवानि", "roman": "jīvāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवं", "roman": "jīvaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवानि", "roman": "jīvāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवेन", "roman": "jīvena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवेहि", "roman": "jīvehi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवेभि", "roman": "jīvebhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवस्स", "roman": "jīvassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवाय", "roman": "jīvāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवत्थं", "roman": "jīvatthaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवानं", "roman": "jīvānaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवस्मा", "roman": "jīvasmā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवम्हा", "roman": "jīvamhā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवा", "roman": "jīvā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवेहि", "roman": "jīvehi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवेभि", "roman": "jīvebhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवस्स", "roman": "jīvassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवानं", "roman": "jīvānaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवस्मिं", "roman": "jīvasmiṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवम्हि", "roman": "jīvamhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवे", "roman": "jīve", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवेसु", "roman": "jīvesu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीव", "roman": "jīva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवानि", "roman": "jīvāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "जीव", "name": "pi-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "f": "जीवा" }, "name": "pi-decl-adj" }, { "args": { "1": "जीव", "g": "m" }, "name": "pi-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवा", "g": "f" }, "name": "pi-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "जीव", "g": "n" }, "name": "pi-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Pali", "lang_code": "pi", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "living", "word": "jīva" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Devanagari script", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Pali adjectives in Devanagari script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Devanagari script form of jīva (“living”)" ], "id": "en-जीव-pi-adj-5Kwg70vs", "links": [ [ "jīva", "jīva#Pali" ] ], "tags": [ "Devanagari", "alt-of" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "jīva" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "𑀚" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "𑀻" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "𑀯" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Bengali" ], "word": "জীৰ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Sinhalese", "character" ], "word": "ජ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Sinhalese", "character" ], "word": "ී" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Sinhalese", "character" ], "word": "ව" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ဇီဝ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ဇဳဝ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Burmese", "character" ], "word": "ၹ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Burmese", "character" ], "word": "ီ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Burmese", "character" ], "word": "ဝ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ชีว" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Thai", "character" ], "word": "ชีวะ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Tai-Tham", "character" ], "word": "ᨩ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Tai-Tham", "character" ], "word": "ᩦ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Tai-Tham", "character" ], "word": "ᩅ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ຊີວ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Lao", "character" ], "word": "ຊີວະ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Khmer", "character" ], "word": "ជ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Khmer", "character" ], "word": "ី" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Khmer", "character" ], "word": "វ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Chakma", "character" ], "word": "𑄎" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Chakma", "character" ], "word": "𑄩" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Chakma", "character" ], "word": "𑅇" } ], "word": "जीव" } { "forms": [ { "form": "neuter", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pi-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "जीवं", "roman": "jīvaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवानि", "roman": "jīvāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवं", "roman": "jīvaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवानि", "roman": "jīvāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवेन", "roman": "jīvena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवेहि", "roman": "jīvehi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवेभि", "roman": "jīvebhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवस्स", "roman": "jīvassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवाय", "roman": "jīvāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवत्थं", "roman": "jīvatthaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवानं", "roman": "jīvānaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवस्मा", "roman": "jīvasmā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवम्हा", "roman": "jīvamhā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवा", "roman": "jīvā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवेहि", "roman": "jīvehi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवेभि", "roman": "jīvebhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवस्स", "roman": "jīvassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवानं", "roman": "jīvānaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवस्मिं", "roman": "jīvasmiṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवम्हि", "roman": "jīvamhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवे", "roman": "jīve", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवेसु", "roman": "jīvesu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीव", "roman": "jīva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवानि", "roman": "jīvāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "masculine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pi-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "जीवो", "roman": "jīvo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवा", "roman": "jīvā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवं", "roman": "jīvaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवे", "roman": "jīve", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीव", "roman": "jīva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवा", "roman": "jīvā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "g2": "n" }, "expansion": "जीव m or n", "name": "pi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n" }, "name": "pi-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "g": "m", "noabl": "true", "nodat": "true", "nogen": "true", "noins": "true", "noloc": "true" }, "name": "pi-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Pali", "lang_code": "pi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "life", "word": "jīva" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Devanagari script", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Pali adjectives in Devanagari script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Devanagari script form of jīva (“life”)" ], "id": "en-जीव-pi-noun-8qrMihCo", "links": [ [ "jīva", "jīva#Pali" ] ], "tags": [ "Devanagari", "alt-of", "masculine", "neuter" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "jīva" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "𑀚" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "𑀻" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "𑀯" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Bengali" ], "word": "জীৰ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Sinhalese", "character" ], "word": "ජ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Sinhalese", "character" ], "word": "ී" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Sinhalese", "character" ], "word": "ව" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ဇီဝ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ဇဳဝ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Burmese", "character" ], "word": "ၹ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Burmese", "character" ], "word": "ီ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Burmese", "character" ], "word": "ဝ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ชีว" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Thai", "character" ], "word": "ชีวะ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Tai-Tham", "character" ], "word": "ᨩ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Tai-Tham", "character" ], "word": "ᩦ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Tai-Tham", "character" ], "word": "ᩅ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ຊີວ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Lao", "character" ], "word": "ຊີວະ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Khmer", "character" ], "word": "ជ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Khmer", "character" ], "word": "ី" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Khmer", "character" ], "word": "វ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Chakma", "character" ], "word": "𑄎" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Chakma", "character" ], "word": "𑄩" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Chakma", "character" ], "word": "𑅇" } ], "word": "जीव" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*ǰiHwás", "4": "", "5": "alive" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰiHwás (“alive”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷih₃wós", "4": "", "5": "alive" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*gʷeih₃w-", "3": "", "4": "to live" }, "expansion": "*gʷeih₃w- (“to live”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬘𐬬𐬀" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬘𐬬𐬀 (jva)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "peo", "2": "𐎪𐎡𐎺", "tr": "", "ts": "jīva" }, "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎪𐎡𐎺 (ji-i-v /jīva/)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "βίος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek βίος (bíos)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "vīvus" }, "expansion": "Latin vīvus", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "живъ" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic живъ (živŭ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "жив" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian жив (živ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "жив" }, "expansion": "Russian жив (živ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "cwic" }, "expansion": "Old English cwic", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "quick" }, "expansion": "English quick", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰiHwás (“alive”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”), from *gʷeih₃w- (“to live”).\nCognate with Avestan 𐬘𐬬𐬀 (jva), Old Persian 𐎪𐎡𐎺 (ji-i-v /jīva/), Ancient Greek βίος (bíos), Latin vīvus, Old Church Slavonic живъ (živŭ), Bulgarian жив (živ), Russian жив (živ), Old English cwic (whence English quick).", "forms": [ { "form": "jīvá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "जीवः", "roman": "jīváḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवौ", "roman": "jīvaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "जीवा1", "roman": "jīvā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "जीवाः", "roman": "jīvā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवासः1", "roman": "jīvā́saḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीव", "roman": "jī́va", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवौ", "roman": "jī́vau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवा1", "roman": "jī́vā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवाः", "roman": "jī́vāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवासः1", "roman": "jī́vāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवम्", "roman": "jīvám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवौ", "roman": "jīvaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "जीवा1", "roman": "jīvā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "जीवान्", "roman": "jīvā́n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवेन", "roman": "jīvéna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवाभ्याम्", "roman": "jīvā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "जीवैः", "roman": "jīvaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवेभिः1", "roman": "jīvébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवाय", "roman": "jīvā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवाभ्याम्", "roman": "jīvā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "जीवेभ्यः", "roman": "jīvébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवात्", "roman": "jīvā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवाभ्याम्", "roman": "jīvā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "जीवेभ्यः", "roman": "jīvébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवस्य", "roman": "jīvásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवयोः", "roman": "jīváyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "जीवानाम्", "roman": "jīvā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवे", "roman": "jīvé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवयोः", "roman": "jīváyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "जीवेषु", "roman": "jīvéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ā-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "जीवा", "roman": "jīvā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवे", "roman": "jīvé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "जीवाः", "roman": "jīvā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवे", "roman": "jī́ve", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवे", "roman": "jī́ve", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवाः", "roman": "jī́vāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवाम्", "roman": "jīvā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवे", "roman": "jīvé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "जीवाः", "roman": "jīvā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवया", "roman": "jīváyā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवा1", "roman": "jīvā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवाभ्याम्", "roman": "jīvā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "जीवाभिः", "roman": "jīvā́bhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवायै", "roman": "jīvā́yai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवाभ्याम्", "roman": "jīvā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "जीवाभ्यः", "roman": "jīvā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवायाः", "roman": "jīvā́yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवायै2", "roman": "jīvā́yai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवाभ्याम्", "roman": "jīvā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "जीवाभ्यः", "roman": "jīvā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवायाः", "roman": "jīvā́yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवायै2", "roman": "jīvā́yai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवयोः", "roman": "jīváyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "जीवानाम्", "roman": "jīvā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवायाम्", "roman": "jīvā́yām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवयोः", "roman": "jīváyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "जीवासु", "roman": "jīvā́su", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "जीवम्", "roman": "jīvám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवे", "roman": "jīvé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "जीवानि", "roman": "jīvā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवा1", "roman": "jīvā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीव", "roman": "jī́va", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवे", "roman": "jī́ve", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवानि", "roman": "jī́vāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवा1", "roman": "jī́vā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवम्", "roman": "jīvám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवे", "roman": "jīvé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "जीवानि", "roman": "jīvā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवा1", "roman": "jīvā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवेन", "roman": "jīvéna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवाभ्याम्", "roman": "jīvā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "जीवैः", "roman": "jīvaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवेभिः1", "roman": "jīvébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवाय", "roman": "jīvā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवाभ्याम्", "roman": "jīvā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "जीवेभ्यः", "roman": "jīvébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवात्", "roman": "jīvā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवाभ्याम्", "roman": "jīvā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "जीवेभ्यः", "roman": "jīvébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवस्य", "roman": "jīvásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवयोः", "roman": "jīváyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "जीवानाम्", "roman": "jīvā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवे", "roman": "jīvé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवयोः", "roman": "jīváyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "जीवेषु", "roman": "jīvéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "tr": "jīvá" }, "expansion": "जीव • (jīvá) stem", "name": "sa-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jīvá", "2": "jīvā́", "3": "jīvá" }, "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn" }, { "args": { "1": "jīvá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "1": "jīvā́", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": { "1": "jīvá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 5 34 23 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "jīvātman", "word": "जीवात्मन्" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The child who hath for ten months' time been lying in his mother's womb,\nMay he come forth alive, unharmed, yea, living from the living dame.", "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 5.78.9", "roman": "niraitu jīvo akṣato jīvo jīvantyā adhi.", "text": "दश मासाञ्छशयानः कुमारो अधि मातरि ।\nनिरैतु जीवो अक्षतो जीवो जीवन्त्या अधि ॥\ndaśa māsāñchaśayānaḥ kumāro adhi mātari." } ], "glosses": [ "alive, living" ], "id": "en-जीव-sa-adj-Edra6STS", "links": [ [ "alive", "alive" ], [ "living", "living" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d͡ʑiː.ʋɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑiː.ʋɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] } ], "word": "जीव" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-ard", "2": "𑀚𑀻𑀯" }, "expansion": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀚𑀻𑀯 (jīva)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀚𑀻𑀯 (jīva)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "awa", "2": "जिउ" }, "expansion": "Awadhi: जिउ (jiu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Awadhi: जिउ (jiu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Dardic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ks", "2": "زُو" }, "expansion": "Kashmiri: زُو (zuv)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kashmiri: زُو (zuv)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-kha" }, "expansion": "Khasa Prakrit:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Khasa Prakrit:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ne", "2": "जीउ" }, "expansion": "Nepali: जीउ (jīu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Nepali: जीउ (jīu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-mag", "2": "𑀚𑀻𑀯" }, "expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀚𑀻𑀯 (jīva)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀚𑀻𑀯 (jīva)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "as", "2": "জীউ" }, "expansion": "Assamese: জীউ (ziu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Assamese: জীউ (ziu)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "জী" }, "expansion": "Bengali: জী (ji)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bengali: জী (ji)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Bihari:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bihari:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bho", "2": "जीउ", "3": "जिव" }, "expansion": "Bhojpuri: जीउ (jīu), जिव (jiv)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bhojpuri: जीउ (jīu), जिव (jiv)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mag", "2": "𑂔𑂲𑂫", "tr": "jīu" }, "expansion": "Magahi: 𑂔𑂲𑂫 (jīu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Magahi: 𑂔𑂲𑂫 (jīu)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mai", "2": "जिउ", "3": "जिआ", "tr": "jiu", "tr2": "jiā" }, "expansion": "Maithili: जिउ (jiu), जिआ (jiā)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Maithili: जिउ (jiu), जिआ (jiā)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "or", "2": "ଜୀଉ", "3": "ଜୀ", "t": "spirit" }, "expansion": "Odia: ଜୀଉ (jiu, “spirit”), ଜୀ (ji)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Odia: ଜୀଉ (jiu, “spirit”), ଜୀ (ji)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-mah", "2": "𑀚𑀻𑀯" }, "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀚𑀻𑀯 (jīva)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀚𑀻𑀯 (jīva)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kok", "2": "जीवु" }, "expansion": "Konkani: जीवु (jīvu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Konkani: जीवु (jīvu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-pai" }, "expansion": "Paisaci Prakrit:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Paisaci Prakrit:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਜੀਓ", "3": "ਜੀ" }, "expansion": "Punjabi: ਜੀਓ (jīo), ਜੀ (jī)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Punjabi: ਜੀਓ (jīo), ਜੀ (jī)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sd", "2": "जीउ", "tr": "jīu" }, "expansion": "Sindhi: जीउ (jīu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sindhi: जीउ (jīu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "jīva" }, "expansion": "Pali: jīva", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pali: jīva" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-sau", "2": "𑀚𑀻𑀯" }, "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀚𑀻𑀯 (jīva)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀚𑀻𑀯 (jīva)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gbm", "2": "ज्यु" }, "expansion": "Garhwali: ज्यु (jyu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Garhwali: ज्यु (jyu)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Hindustani:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "जीउ" }, "expansion": "Hindi: जीउ (jīu)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "जी" }, "expansion": "जी (jī)", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "जिया" }, "expansion": "जिया (jiyā)", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Hindi: जीउ (jīu) जी (jī), जिया (jiyā)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "جی", "tr": "jī" }, "expansion": "Urdu: جی (jī)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Urdu: جی (jī)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kfy", "2": "ज्यू", "3": "ज्यो", "tr": "jyū", "tr2": "jyo" }, "expansion": "Kumaoni: ज्यू (jyū), ज्यो (jyo)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kumaoni: ज्यू (jyū), ज्यो (jyo)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rom", "2": "dži", "t": "heart, soul" }, "expansion": "Romani: dži (“heart, soul”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romani: dži (“heart, soul”)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*ǰiHwás", "4": "", "5": "alive" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰiHwás (“alive”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷih₃wós", "4": "", "5": "alive" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*gʷeih₃w-", "3": "", "4": "to live" }, "expansion": "*gʷeih₃w- (“to live”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬘𐬬𐬀" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬘𐬬𐬀 (jva)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "peo", "2": "𐎪𐎡𐎺", "tr": "", "ts": "jīva" }, "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎪𐎡𐎺 (ji-i-v /jīva/)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "βίος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek βίος (bíos)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "vīvus" }, "expansion": "Latin vīvus", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "живъ" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic живъ (živŭ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "жив" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian жив (živ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "жив" }, "expansion": "Russian жив (živ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "cwic" }, "expansion": "Old English cwic", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "quick" }, "expansion": "English quick", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰiHwás (“alive”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”), from *gʷeih₃w- (“to live”).\nCognate with Avestan 𐬘𐬬𐬀 (jva), Old Persian 𐎪𐎡𐎺 (ji-i-v /jīva/), Ancient Greek βίος (bíos), Latin vīvus, Old Church Slavonic живъ (živŭ), Bulgarian жив (živ), Russian жив (živ), Old English cwic (whence English quick).", "forms": [ { "form": "jīvá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "जीवः", "roman": "jīváḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवौ", "roman": "jīvaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "जीवा1", "roman": "jīvā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "जीवाः", "roman": "jīvā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवासः1", "roman": "jīvā́saḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीव", "roman": "jī́va", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवौ", "roman": "jī́vau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवा1", "roman": "jī́vā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवाः", "roman": "jī́vāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवासः1", "roman": "jī́vāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवम्", "roman": "jīvám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवौ", "roman": "jīvaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "जीवा1", "roman": "jīvā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "जीवान्", "roman": "jīvā́n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवेन", "roman": "jīvéna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवाभ्याम्", "roman": "jīvā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "जीवैः", "roman": "jīvaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवेभिः1", "roman": "jīvébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवाय", "roman": "jīvā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवाभ्याम्", "roman": "jīvā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "जीवेभ्यः", "roman": "jīvébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवात्", "roman": "jīvā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवाभ्याम्", "roman": "jīvā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "जीवेभ्यः", "roman": "jīvébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवस्य", "roman": "jīvásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवयोः", "roman": "jīváyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "जीवानाम्", "roman": "jīvā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवे", "roman": "jīvé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवयोः", "roman": "jīváyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "जीवेषु", "roman": "jīvéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "जीवम्", "roman": "jīvám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवे", "roman": "jīvé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "जीवानि", "roman": "jīvā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवा1", "roman": "jīvā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीव", "roman": "jī́va", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवे", "roman": "jī́ve", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवानि", "roman": "jī́vāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवा1", "roman": "jī́vā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवम्", "roman": "jīvám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवे", "roman": "jīvé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "जीवानि", "roman": "jīvā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवा1", "roman": "jīvā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवेन", "roman": "jīvéna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवाभ्याम्", "roman": "jīvā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "जीवैः", "roman": "jīvaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवेभिः1", "roman": "jīvébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवाय", "roman": "jīvā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवाभ्याम्", "roman": "jīvā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "जीवेभ्यः", "roman": "jīvébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवात्", "roman": "jīvā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवाभ्याम्", "roman": "jīvā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "जीवेभ्यः", "roman": "jīvébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवस्य", "roman": "jīvásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवयोः", "roman": "jīváyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "जीवानाम्", "roman": "jīvā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवे", "roman": "jīvé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवयोः", "roman": "jīváyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "जीवेषु", "roman": "jīvéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "mn", "tr": "jīvá" }, "expansion": "जीव • (jīvá) stem, m or n", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jīvá" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "1": "jīvá" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "jīvitá", "word": "जीवित" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "jī́vati", "word": "जीवति" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "jī́vana", "word": "जीवन" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "life, existence" ], "id": "en-जीव-sa-noun-CPLd-B5c", "links": [ [ "life", "life" ], [ "existence", "existence" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 5 34 23 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 2 56 8 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 3 67 9 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "any living being, anything living" ], "id": "en-जीव-sa-noun-pMkzoM3v", "links": [ [ "living", "living" ], [ "being", "being" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 5 34 23 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the principle of life, the vital breath" ], "id": "en-जीव-sa-noun-kXYF73XA", "links": [ [ "principle", "principle" ], [ "life", "life" ], [ "vital", "vital" ], [ "breath", "breath" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "m (a name of) बृहस्पति" ], "id": "en-जीव-sa-noun-zFjPpwsz", "links": [ [ "बृहस्पति", "बृहस्पति" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d͡ʑiː.ʋɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑiː.ʋɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] } ], "word": "जीव" }
{ "categories": [ "Hindi doublets", "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "Hindi learned borrowings from Sanskrit", "Hindi lemmas", "Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns", "Hindi masculine nouns", "Hindi nouns", "Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit", "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit", "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "jīv-rasāyan", "word": "जीव-रसायन" }, { "english": "biology", "roman": "jīv-vijñān", "word": "जीव-विज्ञान" }, { "english": "biologist", "roman": "jīv-vaijñānik", "word": "जीव-वैज्ञानिक" }, { "roman": "jīvkoṣ", "word": "जीवकोष" }, { "roman": "jīvsādhan", "word": "जीवसाधन" }, { "roman": "jīvhatyā", "word": "जीवहत्या" }, { "roman": "jīvhinsā", "word": "जीवहिंसा" }, { "english": "microbe", "roman": "jīvāṇu", "word": "जीवाणु" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "जीव" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit जीव (jīva)", "name": "lbor" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "जीउ", "3": "जी" }, "expansion": "Doublet of जीउ (jīu) and जी (jī)", "name": "dbt" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit जीव (jīva). Doublet of जीउ (jīu) and जी (jī).", "forms": [ { "form": "jīv", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cons-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "जीव", "roman": "jīv", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीव", "roman": "jīv", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीव", "roman": "jīv", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवों", "roman": "jīvõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीव", "roman": "jīv", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवो", "roman": "jīvo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "जीव • (jīv) m", "name": "hi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<M>" }, "name": "hi-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "roman": "sajīv", "word": "सजीव" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "life" ], "links": [ [ "life", "life" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "जीवन" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "the soul; lifeforce" ], "links": [ [ "soul", "soul" ], [ "lifeforce", "lifeforce" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "प्राण" }, { "word": "जान" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "living creature" ], "links": [ [ "living", "living" ], [ "creature", "creature" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d͡ʒiːʋ/", "tags": [ "Delhi-Hindi" ] } ], "word": "जीव" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kok", "2": "sa", "3": "जीव" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit जीव (jīva)", "name": "lbor" }, { "args": { "1": "kok", "2": "जीवु" }, "expansion": "Doublet of जीवु (jīvu)", "name": "dbt" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit जीव (jīva). Doublet of जीवु (jīvu).", "forms": [ { "form": "jīv", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ziv", "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ] }, { "form": "ಜೀವ", "tags": [ "Kannada", "character" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kok", "2": "noun", "3": "Latin script", "4": "ziv", "5": "Kannada script", "6": "ಜೀವ", "f1sc": "Latn", "f2sc": "Knda", "g": "", "head": "", "tr": "", "tr2": "" }, "expansion": "जीव • (jīv) (Latin script ziv, Kannada script ಜೀವ)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "ziv", "3": "ಜೀವ" }, "expansion": "जीव • (jīv) (Latin script ziv, Kannada script ಜೀವ)", "name": "kok-pos" } ], "lang": "Konkani", "lang_code": "kok", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Konkani doublets", "Konkani entries with incorrect language header", "Konkani learned borrowings from Sanskrit", "Konkani lemmas", "Konkani nouns", "Konkani terms borrowed from Sanskrit", "Konkani terms derived from Sanskrit" ], "glosses": [ "life" ], "links": [ [ "life", "life" ] ] } ], "word": "जीव" } { "derived": [ { "english": "to commit suicide", "roman": "jīv deṇe", "word": "जीव देणे" }, { "english": "biology", "roman": "jīvśāstra", "word": "जीवशास्त्र" }, { "english": "biological", "roman": "jaivik", "word": "जैविक" }, { "english": "non-living", "roman": "nirjīv", "word": "निर्जीव" }, { "english": "living organism", "roman": "sajīv", "word": "सजीव" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "sa", "3": "जीव" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit जीव (jīva)", "name": "lbor" }, { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "जीवन", "t": "life" }, "expansion": "जीवन (jīvan, “life”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit जीव (jīva). Related to जीवन (jīvan, “life”).", "forms": [ { "form": "jīv", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mr-noun-c-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cons-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "जीव", "roman": "jīv", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "जीवा", "roman": "jīvā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "जीवां-", "roman": "jīvān-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "जीवाला", "roman": "jīvālā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "जीवांना", "roman": "jīvānnā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "जीवाने", "roman": "jīvāne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "जीवानं", "roman": "jīvāna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "जीवांनी", "roman": "jīvānnī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "जीवाशी", "roman": "jīvāśī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "जीवांशी", "roman": "jīvānśī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "There is no space between the stem and the postposition.", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "Locative Note: -त is a postposition.", "roman": "-ta", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mr-noun-c-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cons-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "जीवाचा", "roman": "jīvāċā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "जीवाचे", "roman": "jīvāċe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "जीवाची", "roman": "jīvācī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "जीवाच्या", "roman": "jīvācā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "जीवाचं", "roman": "jīvāċa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "जीवांचा", "roman": "jīvānċā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "जीवांचे", "roman": "jīvānċe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "जीवांची", "roman": "jīvāñcī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "जीवांच्या", "roman": "jīvāncā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "जीवांचं", "roman": "jīvānċa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "जीवांच्या", "roman": "jīvāñcā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mr", "10": "{{{f}}}", "11": "", "12": "{{{n}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "{{{m}}}", "9": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sccat": "1", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "जीव • (jīv) m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "जीव • (jīv) m", "name": "mr-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "dir_pl": "जीव", "dir_pl_tr": "jīv", "dir_sg": "जीव", "dir_sg_tr": "jīv", "g": "m", "nocat": "", "pl_obl": "ा", "pl_stem": "जीव", "pl_stem_tr": "jīv", "sg_obl": "ा", "sg_stem": "जीव", "sg_stem_tr": "jīv", "title": "masc cons-stem" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "जीव", "2": "jīv" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीव", "2": "jīv", "3": "" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीव", "2": "jīv" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीव", "2": "jīv", "3": "" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवा", "2": "jīvā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवां-", "2": "jīvān-" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवाला", "2": "jīvālā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवांना", "2": "jīvānnā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवाने", "2": "jīvāne", "3": "जीवानं", "4": "jīvāna" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवांनी", "2": "jīvānnī" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवाशी", "2": "jīvāśī" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवांशी", "2": "jīvānśī" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवात", "2": "jīvāt" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवांत", "2": "jīvāt" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवा", "2": "jīvā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवांनो", "2": "jīvānno" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवाचा", "2": "jīvāċā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवाचे", "2": "jīvāċe" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवाची", "2": "jīvācī" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवाच्या", "2": "jīvācā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवाचे", "2": "jīvāċe", "3": "जीवाचं", "4": "jīvāċa" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवाची", "2": "jīvācī" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवाच्या", "2": "jīvācā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवांचा", "2": "jīvānċā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवांचे", "2": "jīvānċe" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवांची", "2": "jīvāñcī" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवांच्या", "2": "jīvāncā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवांचे", "2": "jīvānċe", "3": "जीवांचं", "4": "jīvānċa" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवांची", "2": "jīvāñcī" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवांच्या", "2": "jīvāñcā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" } ], "lang": "Marathi", "lang_code": "mr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Marathi entries with incorrect language header", "Marathi learned borrowings from Sanskrit", "Marathi lemmas", "Marathi masculine consonant-stem nouns", "Marathi masculine nouns", "Marathi nouns", "Marathi nouns in Devanagari script", "Marathi nouns with declension", "Marathi nouns with phonetic respelling", "Marathi terms borrowed from Sanskrit", "Marathi terms derived from Sanskrit", "Marathi terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "life" ], "links": [ [ "life", "life" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d͡ʑiʋ/" }, { "ipa": "[d͡ʑiːʋ]" } ], "word": "जीव" } { "categories": [ "Pali adjectives", "Pali adjectives in Devanagari script", "Pali entries with incorrect language header", "Pali lemmas", "Pali masculine nouns", "Pali neuter nouns", "Pali nouns", "Pali nouns in Devanagari script", "Pali nouns with multiple genders" ], "forms": [ { "form": "masculine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pi-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "जीवो", "roman": "jīvo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवा", "roman": "jīvā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवं", "roman": "jīvaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवे", "roman": "jīve", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवेन", "roman": "jīvena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवेहि", "roman": "jīvehi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवेभि", "roman": "jīvebhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवस्स", "roman": "jīvassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवाय", "roman": "jīvāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवत्थं", "roman": "jīvatthaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवानं", "roman": "jīvānaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवस्मा", "roman": "jīvasmā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवम्हा", "roman": "jīvamhā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवा", "roman": "jīvā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवेहि", "roman": "jīvehi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवेभि", "roman": "jīvebhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवस्स", "roman": "jīvassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवानं", "roman": "jīvānaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवस्मिं", "roman": "jīvasmiṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवम्हि", "roman": "jīvamhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवे", "roman": "jīve", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवेसु", "roman": "jīvesu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीव", "roman": "jīva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवा", "roman": "jīvā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "feminine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pi-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "जीवा", "roman": "jīvā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवायो", "roman": "jīvāyo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवा", "roman": "jīvā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवं", "roman": "jīvaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवायो", "roman": "jīvāyo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवा", "roman": "jīvā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवाय", "roman": "jīvāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवाहि", "roman": "jīvāhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवाभि", "roman": "jīvābhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवाय", "roman": "jīvāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवानं", "roman": "jīvānaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवाय", "roman": "jīvāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवाहि", "roman": "jīvāhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवाभि", "roman": "jīvābhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवाय", "roman": "jīvāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवानं", "roman": "jīvānaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवाय", "roman": "jīvāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवायं", "roman": "jīvāyaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवासु", "roman": "jīvāsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवे", "roman": "jīve", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवायो", "roman": "jīvāyo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवा", "roman": "jīvā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "neuter", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pi-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "जीवं", "roman": "jīvaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवानि", "roman": "jīvāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवं", "roman": "jīvaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवानि", "roman": "jīvāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवेन", "roman": "jīvena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवेहि", "roman": "jīvehi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवेभि", "roman": "jīvebhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवस्स", "roman": "jīvassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवाय", "roman": "jīvāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवत्थं", "roman": "jīvatthaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवानं", "roman": "jīvānaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवस्मा", "roman": "jīvasmā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवम्हा", "roman": "jīvamhā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवा", "roman": "jīvā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवेहि", "roman": "jīvehi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवेभि", "roman": "jīvebhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवस्स", "roman": "jīvassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवानं", "roman": "jīvānaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवस्मिं", "roman": "jīvasmiṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवम्हि", "roman": "jīvamhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवे", "roman": "jīve", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवेसु", "roman": "jīvesu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीव", "roman": "jīva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवानि", "roman": "jīvāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "जीव", "name": "pi-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "f": "जीवा" }, "name": "pi-decl-adj" }, { "args": { "1": "जीव", "g": "m" }, "name": "pi-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "जीवा", "g": "f" }, "name": "pi-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "जीव", "g": "n" }, "name": "pi-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Pali", "lang_code": "pi", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "living", "word": "jīva" } ], "categories": [ "Devanagari script" ], "glosses": [ "Devanagari script form of jīva (“living”)" ], "links": [ [ "jīva", "jīva#Pali" ] ], "tags": [ "Devanagari", "alt-of" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "jīva" }, { "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "𑀚" }, { "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "𑀻" }, { "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "𑀯" }, { "tags": [ "Bengali" ], "word": "জীৰ" }, { "tags": [ "Sinhalese", "character" ], "word": "ජ" }, { "tags": [ "Sinhalese", "character" ], "word": "ී" }, { "tags": [ "Sinhalese", "character" ], "word": "ව" }, { "word": "ဇီဝ" }, { "word": "ဇဳဝ" }, { "tags": [ "Burmese", "character" ], "word": "ၹ" }, { "tags": [ "Burmese", "character" ], "word": "ီ" }, { "tags": [ "Burmese", "character" ], "word": "ဝ" }, { "word": "ชีว" }, { "tags": [ "Thai", "character" ], "word": "ชีวะ" }, { "tags": [ "Tai-Tham", "character" ], "word": "ᨩ" }, { "tags": [ "Tai-Tham", "character" ], "word": "ᩦ" }, { "tags": [ "Tai-Tham", "character" ], "word": "ᩅ" }, { "word": "ຊີວ" }, { "tags": [ "Lao", "character" ], "word": "ຊີວະ" }, { "tags": [ "Khmer", "character" ], "word": "ជ" }, { "tags": [ "Khmer", "character" ], "word": "ី" }, { "tags": [ "Khmer", "character" ], "word": "វ" }, { "tags": [ "Chakma", "character" ], "word": "𑄎" }, { "tags": [ "Chakma", "character" ], "word": "𑄩" }, { "tags": [ "Chakma", "character" ], "word": "𑅇" } ], "word": "जीव" } { "categories": [ "Pali adjectives", "Pali adjectives in Devanagari script", "Pali entries with incorrect language header", "Pali lemmas", "Pali masculine nouns", "Pali neuter nouns", "Pali nouns", "Pali nouns in Devanagari script", "Pali nouns with multiple genders" ], "forms": [ { "form": "neuter", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pi-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "जीवं", "roman": "jīvaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवानि", "roman": "jīvāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवं", "roman": "jīvaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवानि", "roman": "jīvāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवेन", "roman": "jīvena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवेहि", "roman": "jīvehi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवेभि", "roman": "jīvebhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवस्स", "roman": "jīvassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवाय", "roman": "jīvāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवत्थं", "roman": "jīvatthaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवानं", "roman": "jīvānaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवस्मा", "roman": "jīvasmā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवम्हा", "roman": "jīvamhā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवा", "roman": "jīvā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवेहि", "roman": "jīvehi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवेभि", "roman": "jīvebhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवस्स", "roman": "jīvassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवानं", "roman": "jīvānaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवस्मिं", "roman": "jīvasmiṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवम्हि", "roman": "jīvamhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवे", "roman": "jīve", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवेसु", "roman": "jīvesu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीव", "roman": "jīva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवानि", "roman": "jīvāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "masculine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pi-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "जीवो", "roman": "jīvo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवा", "roman": "jīvā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवं", "roman": "jīvaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवे", "roman": "jīve", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीव", "roman": "jīva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवा", "roman": "jīvā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "g2": "n" }, "expansion": "जीव m or n", "name": "pi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n" }, "name": "pi-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "g": "m", "noabl": "true", "nodat": "true", "nogen": "true", "noins": "true", "noloc": "true" }, "name": "pi-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Pali", "lang_code": "pi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "life", "word": "jīva" } ], "categories": [ "Devanagari script" ], "glosses": [ "Devanagari script form of jīva (“life”)" ], "links": [ [ "jīva", "jīva#Pali" ] ], "tags": [ "Devanagari", "alt-of", "masculine", "neuter" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "jīva" }, { "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "𑀚" }, { "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "𑀻" }, { "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "𑀯" }, { "tags": [ "Bengali" ], "word": "জীৰ" }, { "tags": [ "Sinhalese", "character" ], "word": "ජ" }, { "tags": [ "Sinhalese", "character" ], "word": "ී" }, { "tags": [ "Sinhalese", "character" ], "word": "ව" }, { "word": "ဇီဝ" }, { "word": "ဇဳဝ" }, { "tags": [ "Burmese", "character" ], "word": "ၹ" }, { "tags": [ "Burmese", "character" ], "word": "ီ" }, { "tags": [ "Burmese", "character" ], "word": "ဝ" }, { "word": "ชีว" }, { "tags": [ "Thai", "character" ], "word": "ชีวะ" }, { "tags": [ "Tai-Tham", "character" ], "word": "ᨩ" }, { "tags": [ "Tai-Tham", "character" ], "word": "ᩦ" }, { "tags": [ "Tai-Tham", "character" ], "word": "ᩅ" }, { "word": "ຊີວ" }, { "tags": [ "Lao", "character" ], "word": "ຊີວະ" }, { "tags": [ "Khmer", "character" ], "word": "ជ" }, { "tags": [ "Khmer", "character" ], "word": "ី" }, { "tags": [ "Khmer", "character" ], "word": "វ" }, { "tags": [ "Chakma", "character" ], "word": "𑄎" }, { "tags": [ "Chakma", "character" ], "word": "𑄩" }, { "tags": [ "Chakma", "character" ], "word": "𑅇" } ], "word": "जीव" } { "categories": [ "Sanskrit a-stem nouns", "Sanskrit adjectives", "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit masculine nouns", "Sanskrit neuter nouns", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit nouns with multiple genders", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "jīvātman", "word": "जीवात्मन्" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*ǰiHwás", "4": "", "5": "alive" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰiHwás (“alive”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷih₃wós", "4": "", "5": "alive" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*gʷeih₃w-", "3": "", "4": "to live" }, "expansion": "*gʷeih₃w- (“to live”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬘𐬬𐬀" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬘𐬬𐬀 (jva)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "peo", "2": "𐎪𐎡𐎺", "tr": "", "ts": "jīva" }, "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎪𐎡𐎺 (ji-i-v /jīva/)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "βίος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek βίος (bíos)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "vīvus" }, "expansion": "Latin vīvus", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "живъ" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic живъ (živŭ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "жив" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian жив (živ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "жив" }, "expansion": "Russian жив (živ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "cwic" }, "expansion": "Old English cwic", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "quick" }, "expansion": "English quick", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰiHwás (“alive”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”), from *gʷeih₃w- (“to live”).\nCognate with Avestan 𐬘𐬬𐬀 (jva), Old Persian 𐎪𐎡𐎺 (ji-i-v /jīva/), Ancient Greek βίος (bíos), Latin vīvus, Old Church Slavonic живъ (živŭ), Bulgarian жив (živ), Russian жив (živ), Old English cwic (whence English quick).", "forms": [ { "form": "jīvá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "जीवः", "roman": "jīváḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवौ", "roman": "jīvaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "जीवा1", "roman": "jīvā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "जीवाः", "roman": "jīvā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवासः1", "roman": "jīvā́saḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीव", "roman": "jī́va", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवौ", "roman": "jī́vau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवा1", "roman": "jī́vā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवाः", "roman": "jī́vāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवासः1", "roman": "jī́vāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवम्", "roman": "jīvám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवौ", "roman": "jīvaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "जीवा1", "roman": "jīvā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "जीवान्", "roman": "jīvā́n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवेन", "roman": "jīvéna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवाभ्याम्", "roman": "jīvā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "जीवैः", "roman": "jīvaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवेभिः1", "roman": "jīvébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवाय", "roman": "jīvā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवाभ्याम्", "roman": "jīvā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "जीवेभ्यः", "roman": "jīvébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवात्", "roman": "jīvā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवाभ्याम्", "roman": "jīvā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "जीवेभ्यः", "roman": "jīvébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवस्य", "roman": "jīvásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवयोः", "roman": "jīváyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "जीवानाम्", "roman": "jīvā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवे", "roman": "jīvé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवयोः", "roman": "jīváyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "जीवेषु", "roman": "jīvéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ā-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "जीवा", "roman": "jīvā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवे", "roman": "jīvé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "जीवाः", "roman": "jīvā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवे", "roman": "jī́ve", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवे", "roman": "jī́ve", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवाः", "roman": "jī́vāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवाम्", "roman": "jīvā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवे", "roman": "jīvé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "जीवाः", "roman": "jīvā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवया", "roman": "jīváyā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवा1", "roman": "jīvā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवाभ्याम्", "roman": "jīvā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "जीवाभिः", "roman": "jīvā́bhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवायै", "roman": "jīvā́yai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवाभ्याम्", "roman": "jīvā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "जीवाभ्यः", "roman": "jīvā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवायाः", "roman": "jīvā́yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवायै2", "roman": "jīvā́yai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवाभ्याम्", "roman": "jīvā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "जीवाभ्यः", "roman": "jīvā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवायाः", "roman": "jīvā́yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवायै2", "roman": "jīvā́yai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवयोः", "roman": "jīváyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "जीवानाम्", "roman": "jīvā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवायाम्", "roman": "jīvā́yām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवयोः", "roman": "jīváyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "जीवासु", "roman": "jīvā́su", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "जीवम्", "roman": "jīvám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवे", "roman": "jīvé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "जीवानि", "roman": "jīvā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवा1", "roman": "jīvā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीव", "roman": "jī́va", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवे", "roman": "jī́ve", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवानि", "roman": "jī́vāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवा1", "roman": "jī́vā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवम्", "roman": "jīvám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवे", "roman": "jīvé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "जीवानि", "roman": "jīvā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवा1", "roman": "jīvā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवेन", "roman": "jīvéna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवाभ्याम्", "roman": "jīvā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "जीवैः", "roman": "jīvaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवेभिः1", "roman": "jīvébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवाय", "roman": "jīvā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवाभ्याम्", "roman": "jīvā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "जीवेभ्यः", "roman": "jīvébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवात्", "roman": "jīvā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवाभ्याम्", "roman": "jīvā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "जीवेभ्यः", "roman": "jīvébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवस्य", "roman": "jīvásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवयोः", "roman": "jīváyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "जीवानाम्", "roman": "jīvā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवे", "roman": "jīvé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवयोः", "roman": "jīváyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "जीवेषु", "roman": "jīvéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "tr": "jīvá" }, "expansion": "जीव • (jīvá) stem", "name": "sa-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jīvá", "2": "jīvā́", "3": "jīvá" }, "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn" }, { "args": { "1": "jīvá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "1": "jīvā́", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": { "1": "jīvá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Sanskrit terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The child who hath for ten months' time been lying in his mother's womb,\nMay he come forth alive, unharmed, yea, living from the living dame.", "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 5.78.9", "roman": "niraitu jīvo akṣato jīvo jīvantyā adhi.", "text": "दश मासाञ्छशयानः कुमारो अधि मातरि ।\nनिरैतु जीवो अक्षतो जीवो जीवन्त्या अधि ॥\ndaśa māsāñchaśayānaḥ kumāro adhi mātari." } ], "glosses": [ "alive, living" ], "links": [ [ "alive", "alive" ], [ "living", "living" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d͡ʑiː.ʋɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑiː.ʋɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] } ], "word": "जीव" } { "categories": [ "Sanskrit a-stem nouns", "Sanskrit adjectives", "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit masculine nouns", "Sanskrit neuter nouns", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit nouns with multiple genders", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-ard", "2": "𑀚𑀻𑀯" }, "expansion": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀚𑀻𑀯 (jīva)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀚𑀻𑀯 (jīva)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "awa", "2": "जिउ" }, "expansion": "Awadhi: जिउ (jiu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Awadhi: जिउ (jiu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Dardic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ks", "2": "زُو" }, "expansion": "Kashmiri: زُو (zuv)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kashmiri: زُو (zuv)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-kha" }, "expansion": "Khasa Prakrit:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Khasa Prakrit:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ne", "2": "जीउ" }, "expansion": "Nepali: जीउ (jīu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Nepali: जीउ (jīu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-mag", "2": "𑀚𑀻𑀯" }, "expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀚𑀻𑀯 (jīva)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀚𑀻𑀯 (jīva)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "as", "2": "জীউ" }, "expansion": "Assamese: জীউ (ziu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Assamese: জীউ (ziu)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "জী" }, "expansion": "Bengali: জী (ji)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bengali: জী (ji)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Bihari:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bihari:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bho", "2": "जीउ", "3": "जिव" }, "expansion": "Bhojpuri: जीउ (jīu), जिव (jiv)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bhojpuri: जीउ (jīu), जिव (jiv)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mag", "2": "𑂔𑂲𑂫", "tr": "jīu" }, "expansion": "Magahi: 𑂔𑂲𑂫 (jīu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Magahi: 𑂔𑂲𑂫 (jīu)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mai", "2": "जिउ", "3": "जिआ", "tr": "jiu", "tr2": "jiā" }, "expansion": "Maithili: जिउ (jiu), जिआ (jiā)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Maithili: जिउ (jiu), जिआ (jiā)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "or", "2": "ଜୀଉ", "3": "ଜୀ", "t": "spirit" }, "expansion": "Odia: ଜୀଉ (jiu, “spirit”), ଜୀ (ji)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Odia: ଜୀଉ (jiu, “spirit”), ଜୀ (ji)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-mah", "2": "𑀚𑀻𑀯" }, "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀚𑀻𑀯 (jīva)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀚𑀻𑀯 (jīva)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kok", "2": "जीवु" }, "expansion": "Konkani: जीवु (jīvu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Konkani: जीवु (jīvu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-pai" }, "expansion": "Paisaci Prakrit:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Paisaci Prakrit:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਜੀਓ", "3": "ਜੀ" }, "expansion": "Punjabi: ਜੀਓ (jīo), ਜੀ (jī)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Punjabi: ਜੀਓ (jīo), ਜੀ (jī)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sd", "2": "जीउ", "tr": "jīu" }, "expansion": "Sindhi: जीउ (jīu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sindhi: जीउ (jīu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "jīva" }, "expansion": "Pali: jīva", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pali: jīva" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-sau", "2": "𑀚𑀻𑀯" }, "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀚𑀻𑀯 (jīva)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀚𑀻𑀯 (jīva)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gbm", "2": "ज्यु" }, "expansion": "Garhwali: ज्यु (jyu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Garhwali: ज्यु (jyu)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Hindustani:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "जीउ" }, "expansion": "Hindi: जीउ (jīu)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "जी" }, "expansion": "जी (jī)", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "जिया" }, "expansion": "जिया (jiyā)", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Hindi: जीउ (jīu) जी (jī), जिया (jiyā)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "جی", "tr": "jī" }, "expansion": "Urdu: جی (jī)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Urdu: جی (jī)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kfy", "2": "ज्यू", "3": "ज्यो", "tr": "jyū", "tr2": "jyo" }, "expansion": "Kumaoni: ज्यू (jyū), ज्यो (jyo)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kumaoni: ज्यू (jyū), ज्यो (jyo)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rom", "2": "dži", "t": "heart, soul" }, "expansion": "Romani: dži (“heart, soul”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romani: dži (“heart, soul”)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*ǰiHwás", "4": "", "5": "alive" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰiHwás (“alive”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷih₃wós", "4": "", "5": "alive" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*gʷeih₃w-", "3": "", "4": "to live" }, "expansion": "*gʷeih₃w- (“to live”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬘𐬬𐬀" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬘𐬬𐬀 (jva)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "peo", "2": "𐎪𐎡𐎺", "tr": "", "ts": "jīva" }, "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎪𐎡𐎺 (ji-i-v /jīva/)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "βίος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek βίος (bíos)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "vīvus" }, "expansion": "Latin vīvus", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "живъ" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic живъ (živŭ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "жив" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian жив (živ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "жив" }, "expansion": "Russian жив (živ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "cwic" }, "expansion": "Old English cwic", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "quick" }, "expansion": "English quick", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰiHwás (“alive”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”), from *gʷeih₃w- (“to live”).\nCognate with Avestan 𐬘𐬬𐬀 (jva), Old Persian 𐎪𐎡𐎺 (ji-i-v /jīva/), Ancient Greek βίος (bíos), Latin vīvus, Old Church Slavonic живъ (živŭ), Bulgarian жив (živ), Russian жив (živ), Old English cwic (whence English quick).", "forms": [ { "form": "jīvá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "जीवः", "roman": "jīváḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवौ", "roman": "jīvaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "जीवा1", "roman": "jīvā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "जीवाः", "roman": "jīvā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवासः1", "roman": "jīvā́saḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीव", "roman": "jī́va", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवौ", "roman": "jī́vau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवा1", "roman": "jī́vā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवाः", "roman": "jī́vāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवासः1", "roman": "jī́vāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवम्", "roman": "jīvám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवौ", "roman": "jīvaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "जीवा1", "roman": "jīvā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "जीवान्", "roman": "jīvā́n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवेन", "roman": "jīvéna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवाभ्याम्", "roman": "jīvā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "जीवैः", "roman": "jīvaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवेभिः1", "roman": "jīvébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवाय", "roman": "jīvā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवाभ्याम्", "roman": "jīvā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "जीवेभ्यः", "roman": "jīvébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवात्", "roman": "jīvā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवाभ्याम्", "roman": "jīvā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "जीवेभ्यः", "roman": "jīvébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवस्य", "roman": "jīvásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवयोः", "roman": "jīváyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "जीवानाम्", "roman": "jīvā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवे", "roman": "jīvé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवयोः", "roman": "jīváyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "जीवेषु", "roman": "jīvéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "जीवम्", "roman": "jīvám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवे", "roman": "jīvé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "जीवानि", "roman": "jīvā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवा1", "roman": "jīvā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीव", "roman": "jī́va", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवे", "roman": "jī́ve", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवानि", "roman": "jī́vāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवा1", "roman": "jī́vā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "जीवम्", "roman": "jīvám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवे", "roman": "jīvé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "जीवानि", "roman": "jīvā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवा1", "roman": "jīvā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवेन", "roman": "jīvéna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवाभ्याम्", "roman": "jīvā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "जीवैः", "roman": "jīvaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवेभिः1", "roman": "jīvébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवाय", "roman": "jīvā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवाभ्याम्", "roman": "jīvā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "जीवेभ्यः", "roman": "jīvébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवात्", "roman": "jīvā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवाभ्याम्", "roman": "jīvā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "जीवेभ्यः", "roman": "jīvébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवस्य", "roman": "jīvásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवयोः", "roman": "jīváyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "जीवानाम्", "roman": "jīvā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "जीवे", "roman": "jīvé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "जीवयोः", "roman": "jīváyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "जीवेषु", "roman": "jīvéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "mn", "tr": "jīvá" }, "expansion": "जीव • (jīvá) stem, m or n", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jīvá" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "1": "jīvá" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "roman": "jīvitá", "word": "जीवित" }, { "roman": "jī́vati", "word": "जीवति" }, { "roman": "jī́vana", "word": "जीवन" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "life, existence" ], "links": [ [ "life", "life" ], [ "existence", "existence" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "any living being, anything living" ], "links": [ [ "living", "living" ], [ "being", "being" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "the principle of life, the vital breath" ], "links": [ [ "principle", "principle" ], [ "life", "life" ], [ "vital", "vital" ], [ "breath", "breath" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "m (a name of) बृहस्पति" ], "links": [ [ "बृहस्पति", "बृहस्पति" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d͡ʑiː.ʋɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑiː.ʋɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] } ], "word": "जीव" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.