See जीव in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inh",
"3": "iir-pro>*ǰiHwás>alive",
"4": "afeq",
"5": "जीव्>live",
"id": "alive",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃-\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ǰiHwás\nSanskrit जीव (jīva)",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ǰiHwás",
"4": "",
"5": "alive"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰiHwás (“alive”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷih₃wós",
"4": "",
"5": "alive"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬘𐬬𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬘𐬬𐬀 (jva)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎪𐎡𐎺",
"tr": "",
"ts": "jīva"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎪𐎡𐎺 (ji-i-v /jīva/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βίος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βίος (bíos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vīvus"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīvus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "живъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic живъ (živŭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "жив"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian жив (živ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "жив"
},
"expansion": "Russian жив (živ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cwic"
},
"expansion": "Old English cwic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "quick"
},
"expansion": "English quick",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃-\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ǰiHwás\nSanskrit जीव (jīva)\nFrom Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰiHwás (“alive”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”), from *gʷeih₃w- (“to live”).\nCognate with Avestan 𐬘𐬬𐬀 (jva), Old Persian 𐎪𐎡𐎺 (ji-i-v /jīva/), Ancient Greek βίος (bíos), Latin vīvus, Old Church Slavonic живъ (živŭ), Bulgarian жив (živ), Russian жив (živ), Old English cwic (whence English quick).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jīvá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवः",
"roman": "jīváḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवौ",
"roman": "jīvaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवा1",
"roman": "jīvā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाः",
"roman": "jīvā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवासः1",
"roman": "jīvā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवम्",
"roman": "jīvám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवौ",
"roman": "jīvaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवा1",
"roman": "jīvā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवान्",
"roman": "jīvā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवेन",
"roman": "jīvéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "jīvā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवैः",
"roman": "jīvaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवेभिः1",
"roman": "jīvébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाय",
"roman": "jīvā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "jīvā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवेभ्यः",
"roman": "jīvébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवात्",
"roman": "jīvā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "jīvā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवेभ्यः",
"roman": "jīvébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवस्य",
"roman": "jīvásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवयोः",
"roman": "jīváyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवानाम्",
"roman": "jīvā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवे",
"roman": "jīvé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवयोः",
"roman": "jīváyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवेषु",
"roman": "jīvéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीव",
"roman": "jī́va",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवौ",
"roman": "jī́vau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवा1",
"roman": "jī́vā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाः",
"roman": "jī́vāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवासः1",
"roman": "jī́vāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवा",
"roman": "jīvā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवे",
"roman": "jīvé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाः",
"roman": "jīvā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाम्",
"roman": "jīvā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवे",
"roman": "jīvé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाः",
"roman": "jīvā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवया",
"roman": "jīváyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवा1",
"roman": "jīvā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "jīvā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाभिः",
"roman": "jīvā́bhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवायै",
"roman": "jīvā́yai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "jīvā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाभ्यः",
"roman": "jīvā́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवायाः",
"roman": "jīvā́yāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवायै2",
"roman": "jīvā́yai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "jīvā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाभ्यः",
"roman": "jīvā́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवायाः",
"roman": "jīvā́yāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवायै2",
"roman": "jīvā́yai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवयोः",
"roman": "jīváyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवानाम्",
"roman": "jīvā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवायाम्",
"roman": "jīvā́yām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवयोः",
"roman": "jīváyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवासु",
"roman": "jīvā́su",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवे",
"roman": "jī́ve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवे",
"roman": "jī́ve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाः",
"roman": "jī́vāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवम्",
"roman": "jīvám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवे",
"roman": "jīvé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवानि",
"roman": "jīvā́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवा1",
"roman": "jīvā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवम्",
"roman": "jīvám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवे",
"roman": "jīvé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवानि",
"roman": "jīvā́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवा1",
"roman": "jīvā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवेन",
"roman": "jīvéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "jīvā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवैः",
"roman": "jīvaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवेभिः1",
"roman": "jīvébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाय",
"roman": "jīvā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "jīvā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवेभ्यः",
"roman": "jīvébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवात्",
"roman": "jīvā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "jīvā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवेभ्यः",
"roman": "jīvébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवस्य",
"roman": "jīvásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवयोः",
"roman": "jīváyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवानाम्",
"roman": "jīvā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवे",
"roman": "jīvé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवयोः",
"roman": "jīváyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवेषु",
"roman": "jīvéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीव",
"roman": "jī́va",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवे",
"roman": "jī́ve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवानि",
"roman": "jī́vāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवा1",
"roman": "jī́vā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "jīvá"
},
"expansion": "जीव • (jīvá) stem",
"name": "sa-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jīvá",
"2": "jīvā́",
"3": "jīvá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jīvá",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"adj": "1",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jīvā́",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jīvá",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"adj": "1",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 8 19 35 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 4 37 13 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 5 30 15 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 4 43 14 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The child who hath for ten months' time been lying in his mother's womb,\nMay he come forth alive, unharmed, yea, living from the living dame.",
"ref": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 5.78.9",
"roman": "niraitu jīvo akṣato jīvo jīvantyā adhi.",
"text": "दश मासाञ्छशयानः कुमारो अधि मातरि ।\nनिरैतु जीवो अक्षतो जीवो जीवन्त्या अधि ॥\ndaśa māsāñchaśayānaḥ kumāro adhi mātari."
}
],
"glosses": [
"alive, living"
],
"id": "en-जीव-sa-adj-Edra6STS",
"links": [
[
"alive",
"alive"
],
[
"living",
"living"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑiː.ʋɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑiː.ʋɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "जीव"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dardic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "زُو"
},
"expansion": "Kashmiri: زُو (zuv)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashmiri: زُو (zuv)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "jīva<alt:जीव>"
},
"expansion": "Pali: जीव (jīva)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: जीव (jīva) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "𑀚𑀻𑀯<alt:जीव>"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: जीव (jīva)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: जीव (jīva) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "জীৱ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Assamese: জীৱ (ziw)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Assamese: জীৱ (ziw)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "জীব",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: জীব (jib)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: জীব (jib)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ဇီဝ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Burmese: ဇီဝ (jiwa.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Burmese: ဇီဝ (jiwa.)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "જીવ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: જીવ (jīv)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: જીવ (jīv)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "जीव",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: जीव (jīv)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: जीव (jīv)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಜೀವ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ಜೀವ (jīva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ಜೀವ (jīva)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "जीव",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Konkani: जीव (jīv)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Konkani: जीव (jīv)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "jiwa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: jiwa\n→ Tagalog: diwa",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: jiwa\n→ Tagalog: diwa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "जीव",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: जीव (jīv)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: जीव (jīv)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਜੀਵ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਜੀਵ (jīv)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi: ਜੀਵ (jīv)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "jīwa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Javanese: jīwa\nJavanese: ꦗꦶꦮ (jiwa)\n→ Balinese: ᬚᬶᬯ (jiwa)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Javanese: jīwa\nJavanese: ꦗꦶꦮ (jiwa)\n→ Balinese: ᬚᬶᬯ (jiwa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "జీవము",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: జీవము (jīvamu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: జీవము (jīvamu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ชีว-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: ชีว- (chiiu-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: ชีว- (chiiu-), ชีว (chiiu)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inh",
"3": "iir-pro>*ǰiHwás>alive",
"4": "afeq",
"5": "जीव्>live",
"id": "alive",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃-\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ǰiHwás\nSanskrit जीव (jīva)",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ǰiHwás",
"4": "",
"5": "alive"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰiHwás (“alive”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷih₃wós",
"4": "",
"5": "alive"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬘𐬬𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬘𐬬𐬀 (jva)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎪𐎡𐎺",
"tr": "",
"ts": "jīva"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎪𐎡𐎺 (ji-i-v /jīva/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βίος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βίος (bíos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vīvus"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīvus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "живъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic живъ (živŭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "жив"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian жив (živ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "жив"
},
"expansion": "Russian жив (živ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cwic"
},
"expansion": "Old English cwic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "quick"
},
"expansion": "English quick",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃-\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ǰiHwás\nSanskrit जीव (jīva)\nFrom Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰiHwás (“alive”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”), from *gʷeih₃w- (“to live”).\nCognate with Avestan 𐬘𐬬𐬀 (jva), Old Persian 𐎪𐎡𐎺 (ji-i-v /jīva/), Ancient Greek βίος (bíos), Latin vīvus, Old Church Slavonic живъ (živŭ), Bulgarian жив (živ), Russian жив (živ), Old English cwic (whence English quick).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jīvá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवः",
"roman": "jīváḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवौ",
"roman": "jīvaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवा1",
"roman": "jīvā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाः",
"roman": "jīvā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवासः1",
"roman": "jīvā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवम्",
"roman": "jīvám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवौ",
"roman": "jīvaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवा1",
"roman": "jīvā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवान्",
"roman": "jīvā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवेन",
"roman": "jīvéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "jīvā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवैः",
"roman": "jīvaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवेभिः1",
"roman": "jīvébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाय",
"roman": "jīvā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "jīvā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवेभ्यः",
"roman": "jīvébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवात्",
"roman": "jīvā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "jīvā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवेभ्यः",
"roman": "jīvébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवस्य",
"roman": "jīvásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवयोः",
"roman": "jīváyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवानाम्",
"roman": "jīvā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवे",
"roman": "jīvé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवयोः",
"roman": "jīváyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवेषु",
"roman": "jīvéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीव",
"roman": "jī́va",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवौ",
"roman": "jī́vau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवा1",
"roman": "jī́vā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाः",
"roman": "jī́vāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवासः1",
"roman": "jī́vāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवम्",
"roman": "jīvám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवे",
"roman": "jīvé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवानि",
"roman": "jīvā́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवा1",
"roman": "jīvā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवम्",
"roman": "jīvám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवे",
"roman": "jīvé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवानि",
"roman": "jīvā́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवा1",
"roman": "jīvā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवेन",
"roman": "jīvéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "jīvā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवैः",
"roman": "jīvaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवेभिः1",
"roman": "jīvébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाय",
"roman": "jīvā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "jīvā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवेभ्यः",
"roman": "jīvébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवात्",
"roman": "jīvā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "jīvā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवेभ्यः",
"roman": "jīvébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवस्य",
"roman": "jīvásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवयोः",
"roman": "jīváyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवानाम्",
"roman": "jīvā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवे",
"roman": "jīvé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवयोः",
"roman": "jīváyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवेषु",
"roman": "jīvéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीव",
"roman": "jī́va",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवे",
"roman": "jī́ve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवानि",
"roman": "jī́vāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवा1",
"roman": "jī́vā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "mn",
"tr": "jīvá"
},
"expansion": "जीव • (jīvá) stem, m or n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jīvá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jīvá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "lifeless",
"roman": "ajīva",
"word": "अजीव"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "animal",
"roman": "jīvaka",
"word": "जीवक"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "to live",
"roman": "jī́vati",
"word": "जीवति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīvatva",
"word": "जीवत्व"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jī́vana",
"word": "जीवन"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīvanmukta",
"word": "जीवन्मुक्त"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīvanmukti",
"word": "जीवन्मुक्ति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "full of life",
"roman": "jīvalá",
"word": "जीवल"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīvātman",
"word": "जीवात्मन्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "alive",
"roman": "jīvitá",
"word": "जीवित"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "lifeless",
"roman": "nirjīva",
"word": "निर्जीव"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "saṃjīva",
"word": "संजीव"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sajīva",
"word": "सजीव"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"life, existence"
],
"id": "en-जीव-sa-noun-CPLd-B5c",
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
],
[
"existence",
"existence"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 8 19 35 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 4 37 13 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 4 43 14 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any living being, anything living"
],
"id": "en-जीव-sa-noun-pMkzoM3v",
"links": [
[
"living",
"living"
],
[
"being",
"being"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 8 19 35 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 8 30 37 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 4 37 13 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 4 43 14 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the principle of life, the vital breath"
],
"id": "en-जीव-sa-noun-kXYF73XA",
"links": [
[
"principle",
"principle"
],
[
"life",
"life"
],
[
"vital",
"vital"
],
[
"breath",
"breath"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 7 17 20 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root जीव्",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"m (a name of) बृहस्पति"
],
"id": "en-जीव-sa-noun-zFjPpwsz",
"links": [
[
"बृहस्पति",
"बृहस्पति"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑiː.ʋɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑiː.ʋɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "जीव"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem adjectives",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit adjectives",
"Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit nouns with multiple genders",
"Sanskrit terms belonging to the root जीव्",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷeyh₃-",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inh",
"3": "iir-pro>*ǰiHwás>alive",
"4": "afeq",
"5": "जीव्>live",
"id": "alive",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃-\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ǰiHwás\nSanskrit जीव (jīva)",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ǰiHwás",
"4": "",
"5": "alive"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰiHwás (“alive”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷih₃wós",
"4": "",
"5": "alive"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬘𐬬𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬘𐬬𐬀 (jva)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎪𐎡𐎺",
"tr": "",
"ts": "jīva"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎪𐎡𐎺 (ji-i-v /jīva/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βίος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βίος (bíos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vīvus"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīvus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "живъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic живъ (živŭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "жив"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian жив (živ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "жив"
},
"expansion": "Russian жив (živ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cwic"
},
"expansion": "Old English cwic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "quick"
},
"expansion": "English quick",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃-\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ǰiHwás\nSanskrit जीव (jīva)\nFrom Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰiHwás (“alive”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”), from *gʷeih₃w- (“to live”).\nCognate with Avestan 𐬘𐬬𐬀 (jva), Old Persian 𐎪𐎡𐎺 (ji-i-v /jīva/), Ancient Greek βίος (bíos), Latin vīvus, Old Church Slavonic живъ (živŭ), Bulgarian жив (živ), Russian жив (živ), Old English cwic (whence English quick).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jīvá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवः",
"roman": "jīváḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवौ",
"roman": "jīvaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवा1",
"roman": "jīvā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाः",
"roman": "jīvā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवासः1",
"roman": "jīvā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवम्",
"roman": "jīvám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवौ",
"roman": "jīvaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवा1",
"roman": "jīvā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवान्",
"roman": "jīvā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवेन",
"roman": "jīvéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "jīvā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवैः",
"roman": "jīvaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवेभिः1",
"roman": "jīvébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाय",
"roman": "jīvā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "jīvā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवेभ्यः",
"roman": "jīvébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवात्",
"roman": "jīvā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "jīvā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवेभ्यः",
"roman": "jīvébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवस्य",
"roman": "jīvásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवयोः",
"roman": "jīváyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवानाम्",
"roman": "jīvā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवे",
"roman": "jīvé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवयोः",
"roman": "jīváyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवेषु",
"roman": "jīvéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीव",
"roman": "jī́va",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवौ",
"roman": "jī́vau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवा1",
"roman": "jī́vā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाः",
"roman": "jī́vāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवासः1",
"roman": "jī́vāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवा",
"roman": "jīvā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवे",
"roman": "jīvé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाः",
"roman": "jīvā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाम्",
"roman": "jīvā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवे",
"roman": "jīvé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाः",
"roman": "jīvā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवया",
"roman": "jīváyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवा1",
"roman": "jīvā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "jīvā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाभिः",
"roman": "jīvā́bhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवायै",
"roman": "jīvā́yai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "jīvā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाभ्यः",
"roman": "jīvā́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवायाः",
"roman": "jīvā́yāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवायै2",
"roman": "jīvā́yai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "jīvā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाभ्यः",
"roman": "jīvā́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवायाः",
"roman": "jīvā́yāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवायै2",
"roman": "jīvā́yai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवयोः",
"roman": "jīváyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवानाम्",
"roman": "jīvā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवायाम्",
"roman": "jīvā́yām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवयोः",
"roman": "jīváyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवासु",
"roman": "jīvā́su",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवे",
"roman": "jī́ve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवे",
"roman": "jī́ve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाः",
"roman": "jī́vāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवम्",
"roman": "jīvám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवे",
"roman": "jīvé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवानि",
"roman": "jīvā́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवा1",
"roman": "jīvā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवम्",
"roman": "jīvám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवे",
"roman": "jīvé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवानि",
"roman": "jīvā́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवा1",
"roman": "jīvā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवेन",
"roman": "jīvéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "jīvā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवैः",
"roman": "jīvaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवेभिः1",
"roman": "jīvébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाय",
"roman": "jīvā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "jīvā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवेभ्यः",
"roman": "jīvébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवात्",
"roman": "jīvā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "jīvā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवेभ्यः",
"roman": "jīvébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवस्य",
"roman": "jīvásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवयोः",
"roman": "jīváyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवानाम्",
"roman": "jīvā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवे",
"roman": "jīvé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवयोः",
"roman": "jīváyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवेषु",
"roman": "jīvéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीव",
"roman": "jī́va",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवे",
"roman": "jī́ve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवानि",
"roman": "jī́vāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवा1",
"roman": "jī́vā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "jīvá"
},
"expansion": "जीव • (jīvá) stem",
"name": "sa-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jīvá",
"2": "jīvā́",
"3": "jīvá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jīvá",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"adj": "1",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jīvā́",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jīvá",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"adj": "1",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The child who hath for ten months' time been lying in his mother's womb,\nMay he come forth alive, unharmed, yea, living from the living dame.",
"ref": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 5.78.9",
"roman": "niraitu jīvo akṣato jīvo jīvantyā adhi.",
"text": "दश मासाञ्छशयानः कुमारो अधि मातरि ।\nनिरैतु जीवो अक्षतो जीवो जीवन्त्या अधि ॥\ndaśa māsāñchaśayānaḥ kumāro adhi mātari."
}
],
"glosses": [
"alive, living"
],
"links": [
[
"alive",
"alive"
],
[
"living",
"living"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑiː.ʋɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑiː.ʋɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "जीव"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem adjectives",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit adjectives",
"Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit nouns with multiple genders",
"Sanskrit terms belonging to the root जीव्",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷeyh₃-",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dardic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "زُو"
},
"expansion": "Kashmiri: زُو (zuv)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashmiri: زُو (zuv)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "jīva<alt:जीव>"
},
"expansion": "Pali: जीव (jīva)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: जीव (jīva) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "𑀚𑀻𑀯<alt:जीव>"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: जीव (jīva)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: जीव (jīva) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "জীৱ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Assamese: জীৱ (ziw)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Assamese: জীৱ (ziw)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "জীব",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: জীব (jib)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: জীব (jib)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ဇီဝ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Burmese: ဇီဝ (jiwa.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Burmese: ဇီဝ (jiwa.)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "જીવ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: જીવ (jīv)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: જીવ (jīv)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "जीव",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: जीव (jīv)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: जीव (jīv)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಜೀವ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ಜೀವ (jīva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ಜೀವ (jīva)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "जीव",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Konkani: जीव (jīv)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Konkani: जीव (jīv)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "jiwa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: jiwa\n→ Tagalog: diwa",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: jiwa\n→ Tagalog: diwa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "जीव",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: जीव (jīv)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: जीव (jīv)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਜੀਵ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਜੀਵ (jīv)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi: ਜੀਵ (jīv)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "jīwa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Javanese: jīwa\nJavanese: ꦗꦶꦮ (jiwa)\n→ Balinese: ᬚᬶᬯ (jiwa)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Javanese: jīwa\nJavanese: ꦗꦶꦮ (jiwa)\n→ Balinese: ᬚᬶᬯ (jiwa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "జీవము",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: జీవము (jīvamu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: జీవము (jīvamu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ชีว-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: ชีว- (chiiu-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: ชีว- (chiiu-), ชีว (chiiu)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inh",
"3": "iir-pro>*ǰiHwás>alive",
"4": "afeq",
"5": "जीव्>live",
"id": "alive",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃-\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ǰiHwás\nSanskrit जीव (jīva)",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ǰiHwás",
"4": "",
"5": "alive"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰiHwás (“alive”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷih₃wós",
"4": "",
"5": "alive"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬘𐬬𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬘𐬬𐬀 (jva)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎪𐎡𐎺",
"tr": "",
"ts": "jīva"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎪𐎡𐎺 (ji-i-v /jīva/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βίος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βίος (bíos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vīvus"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīvus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "живъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic живъ (živŭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "жив"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian жив (živ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "жив"
},
"expansion": "Russian жив (živ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cwic"
},
"expansion": "Old English cwic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "quick"
},
"expansion": "English quick",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃-\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ǰiHwás\nSanskrit जीव (jīva)\nFrom Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰiHwás (“alive”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”), from *gʷeih₃w- (“to live”).\nCognate with Avestan 𐬘𐬬𐬀 (jva), Old Persian 𐎪𐎡𐎺 (ji-i-v /jīva/), Ancient Greek βίος (bíos), Latin vīvus, Old Church Slavonic живъ (živŭ), Bulgarian жив (živ), Russian жив (živ), Old English cwic (whence English quick).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jīvá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवः",
"roman": "jīváḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवौ",
"roman": "jīvaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवा1",
"roman": "jīvā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाः",
"roman": "jīvā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवासः1",
"roman": "jīvā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवम्",
"roman": "jīvám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवौ",
"roman": "jīvaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवा1",
"roman": "jīvā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवान्",
"roman": "jīvā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवेन",
"roman": "jīvéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "jīvā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवैः",
"roman": "jīvaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवेभिः1",
"roman": "jīvébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाय",
"roman": "jīvā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "jīvā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवेभ्यः",
"roman": "jīvébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवात्",
"roman": "jīvā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "jīvā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवेभ्यः",
"roman": "jīvébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवस्य",
"roman": "jīvásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवयोः",
"roman": "jīváyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवानाम्",
"roman": "jīvā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवे",
"roman": "jīvé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवयोः",
"roman": "jīváyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवेषु",
"roman": "jīvéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीव",
"roman": "jī́va",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवौ",
"roman": "jī́vau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवा1",
"roman": "jī́vā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाः",
"roman": "jī́vāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवासः1",
"roman": "jī́vāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवम्",
"roman": "jīvám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवे",
"roman": "jīvé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवानि",
"roman": "jīvā́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवा1",
"roman": "jīvā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवम्",
"roman": "jīvám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवे",
"roman": "jīvé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवानि",
"roman": "jīvā́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवा1",
"roman": "jīvā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवेन",
"roman": "jīvéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "jīvā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवैः",
"roman": "jīvaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवेभिः1",
"roman": "jīvébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाय",
"roman": "jīvā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "jīvā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवेभ्यः",
"roman": "jīvébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवात्",
"roman": "jīvā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "jīvā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवेभ्यः",
"roman": "jīvébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवस्य",
"roman": "jīvásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवयोः",
"roman": "jīváyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवानाम्",
"roman": "jīvā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवे",
"roman": "jīvé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवयोः",
"roman": "jīváyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवेषु",
"roman": "jīvéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जीव",
"roman": "jī́va",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवे",
"roman": "jī́ve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवानि",
"roman": "jī́vāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जीवा1",
"roman": "jī́vā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "mn",
"tr": "jīvá"
},
"expansion": "जीव • (jīvá) stem, m or n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jīvá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jīvá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "lifeless",
"roman": "ajīva",
"word": "अजीव"
},
{
"english": "animal",
"roman": "jīvaka",
"word": "जीवक"
},
{
"english": "to live",
"roman": "jī́vati",
"word": "जीवति"
},
{
"roman": "jīvatva",
"word": "जीवत्व"
},
{
"roman": "jī́vana",
"word": "जीवन"
},
{
"roman": "jīvanmukta",
"word": "जीवन्मुक्त"
},
{
"roman": "jīvanmukti",
"word": "जीवन्मुक्ति"
},
{
"english": "full of life",
"roman": "jīvalá",
"word": "जीवल"
},
{
"roman": "jīvātman",
"word": "जीवात्मन्"
},
{
"english": "alive",
"roman": "jīvitá",
"word": "जीवित"
},
{
"english": "lifeless",
"roman": "nirjīva",
"word": "निर्जीव"
},
{
"roman": "saṃjīva",
"word": "संजीव"
},
{
"roman": "sajīva",
"word": "सजीव"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"life, existence"
],
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
],
[
"existence",
"existence"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"any living being, anything living"
],
"links": [
[
"living",
"living"
],
[
"being",
"being"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the principle of life, the vital breath"
],
"links": [
[
"principle",
"principle"
],
[
"life",
"life"
],
[
"vital",
"vital"
],
[
"breath",
"breath"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"m (a name of) बृहस्पति"
],
"links": [
[
"बृहस्पति",
"बृहस्पति"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑiː.ʋɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑiː.ʋɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "जीव"
}
Download raw JSONL data for जीव meaning in Sanskrit (30.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.