"ܠܫܢܐ" meaning in All languages combined

See ܠܫܢܐ on Wiktionary

Noun [Assyrian Neo-Aramaic]

IPA: [lɪʃˈʃɑːnɑː] [standard], [lɪʃˈʃoːna] (note: Bohtan), [lɪˈʃaːna] (note: Nineveh Plains)
Etymology: Root ܠ ܫ ܢ (l š n) 0 terms Inherited from Aramaic לִשָּׁנָא (liššānā), from Proto-Semitic *lišān-; compare Arabic لِسَان (lisān), Hebrew לָשׁוֹן (lashón) and Akkadian 𒅴 (lišānum). Etymology templates: {{aii-root|ܠ ܫ ܢ}} Root ܠ ܫ ܢ (l š n) 0 terms, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|aii|arc|לִשָּׁנָא|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=liššānā|ts=}} Aramaic לִשָּׁנָא (liššānā), {{inh+|aii|arc|לִשָּׁנָא|tr=liššānā}} Inherited from Aramaic לִשָּׁנָא (liššānā), {{inh|aii|sem-pro|*lišān-}} Proto-Semitic *lišān-, {{cog|ar|لِسَان}} Arabic لِسَان (lisān), {{cog|he|לָשׁוֹן|tr=lashón}} Hebrew לָשׁוֹן (lashón), {{cog|akk|lišānum|𒅴|tr=lišānum}} Akkadian 𒅴 (lišānum) Head templates: {{aii-noun|ܠܸܫܵܢܵܐ|m|pl=ܠܸܫܵܢܹ̈ܐ}} ܠܸܫܵܢܵܐ • (liššānā) m (plural ܠܸܫܵܢܹ̈ܐ (liššānē)) Inflection templates: {{aii-infl-noun|pl.1cp=ܠܸܫܵܢܲܢ̈|pl.1cs=ܠܸܫܵܢܝܼ̈|pl.2cp=ܠܸܫܵܢܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ|pl.2fs=ܠܸܫܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ̈|pl.2ms=ܠܸܫܵܢܘܼ̈ܟ݂|pl.3cp=ܠܸܫܵܢܗ̈ܘܿܢ|pl.3fs=ܠܸܫܵܢ̈ܘܿܗ̇|pl.3ms=ܠܸܫܵܢܘܼ̈ܗܝ|pl.abs.=–|pl.cstr.=ܠܸܫܵܢܲܝ̈|pl.emph.=ܠܸܫܵܢܹ̈ܐ|sg.1cp=ܠܸܫܵܢܲܢ|sg.1cs=ܠܸܫܵܢܝܼ|sg.2cp=ܠܸܫܵܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ|sg.2fs=ܠܸܫܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ|sg.2ms=ܠܸܫܵܢܘܼܟ݂|sg.3cp=ܠܸܫܵܢܗܘܿܢ|sg.3fs=ܠܸܫܵܢܵܗ̇|sg.3ms=ܠܸܫܵܢܹܗ|sg.abs.=–|sg.cstr.=ܠܸܫܵܢ|sg.emph.=ܠܸܫܵܢܵܐ}} Forms: ܠܸܫܵܢܵܐ [canonical], liššānā [romanization], ܠܸܫܵܢܹ̈ܐ [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], - [absolute, singular], ܠܸܫܵܢܝܼ [first-person, possessed-form, singular], liššānī [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ܠܸܫܵܢܲܢ [first-person, plural, possessed-form], liššānan [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ܠܸܫܵܢ [construct, singular], liššān [construct, singular], ܠܸܫܵܢܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], liššānūḵ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܠܸܫܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], liššānāḵ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܠܸܫܵܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, second-person], liššānāwḵōn [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܠܸܫܵܢܵܐ [emphatic, singular], liššānā [emphatic, singular], ܠܸܫܵܢܹܗ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], liššānēh [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܠܸܫܵܢܵܗ̇ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], liššānāh [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܠܸܫܵܢܗܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, third-person], liššānhōn [plural, possessed-form, third-person], - [absolute, plural], ܠܸܫܵܢܝܼ̈ [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ܠܸܫܵܢܲܢ̈ [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ܠܸܫܵܢܲܝ̈ [construct, plural], liššānay [construct, plural], ܠܸܫܵܢܘܼ̈ܟ݂ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܠܸܫܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ̈ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܠܸܫܵܢܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܠܸܫܵܢܹ̈ܐ [emphatic, plural], liššānē [emphatic, plural], ܠܸܫܵܢܘܼ̈ܗܝ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], liššānūh [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܠܸܫܵܢ̈ܘܿܗ̇ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], liššānōh [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܠܸܫܵܢܗ̈ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, third-person]
  1. (anatomy) tongue Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-ܠܫܢܐ-aii-noun-snFSEtk5 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. (linguistics) language Categories (topical): Linguistics, Language
    Sense id: en-ܠܫܢܐ-aii-noun-pO8wS6Qq Disambiguation of Language: 8 92 Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܠ ܫ ܢ, Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 13 87 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters: 12 88 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܠ ܫ ܢ: 11 89 Disambiguation of Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header: 4 39 4 13 19 0 14 5 3 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ܠܸܫܵܢܵܝܵܐ (liššānāyā) (english: lingual, linguist), ܒܠܸܫܵܢܵܐ (bliššānā) (english: through peaceful talk), ܡܠܲܫܸܢ (mlaššin) (english: to pronounce)

Noun [Classical Syriac]

IPA: [lɛʃˈʃɑ.nɑ] [Classical-Edessan], [lɪʃˈʃɑ.nɑ] [Eastern-Syriac], [leˈʃo.no] [Western-Syriac]
Etymology: From Proto-Semitic *lišān-. Etymology templates: {{inh|syc|sem-pro|*lišān-}} Proto-Semitic *lišān- Head templates: {{head|syc|noun|plural|ܠܫܢܐ|or||or||or||or||or||or||||||f1tr=leššānē|f2tr=|f3tr=|f4tr=|f5tr=|f6tr=|f7tr=|f8tr=|f9tr=|g=m|g2=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=leššānā|tr2=|tr3=|tr4=|tr5=|tr6=}} ܠܫܢܐ • (leššānā) m (plural ܠܫܢܐ (leššānē)), {{syc-noun|m|ܠܫܢܐ|pltr=leššānē|tr=leššānā}} ܠܫܢܐ • (leššānā) m (plural ܠܫܢܐ (leššānē)) Inflection templates: {{syc-decl-noun-m|ܠܫܢ}} Forms: leššānā [romanization], ܠܫܢܐ [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܠܫܢ [absolute, singular], ܠܫܢܝܢ [absolute, plural], ܠܫܢ [construct, singular], ܠܫܢܝ [construct, plural], ܠܫܢܐ [emphatic, singular], ܠܫܢܐ [emphatic, plural], ܠܫܢܝ [common-gender, first-person, possessive, singular], ܠܫܢܟ [masculine, possessive, second-person, singular], ܠܫܢܝܟ [masculine, possessive, second-person, singular], ܠܫܢܟܝ [feminine, possessive, second-person, singular], ܠܫܢܝܟܝ [feminine, possessive, second-person, singular], ܠܫܢܗ [masculine, possessive, singular, third-person], ܠܫܢܘܗܝ [masculine, possessive, singular, third-person], ܠܫܢܗ [feminine, possessive, singular, third-person], ܠܫܢܝܗ [feminine, possessive, singular, third-person], ܠܫܢܢ [common-gender, first-person, plural, possessive], ܠܫܢܝܢ [common-gender, first-person, plural, possessive], ܠܫܢܟܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessive, second-person], ܠܫܢܝܟܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessive, second-person], ܠܫܢܟܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessive, second-person], ܠܫܢܝܟܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessive, second-person], ܠܫܢܗܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessive, third-person], ܠܫܢܝܗܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessive, third-person], ܠܫܢܗܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessive, third-person], ܠܫܢܝܗܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessive, third-person]
  1. (anatomy) tongue Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-ܠܫܢܐ-syc-noun-snFSEtk5 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. (phonetics) pronunciation, articulation Categories (topical): Phonetics
    Sense id: en-ܠܫܢܐ-syc-noun-5-TnkWQJ Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, phonetics, phonology, sciences
  3. (linguistics) language, speech Categories (topical): Linguistics, Language
    Sense id: en-ܠܫܢܐ-syc-noun-rPlOJnlf Disambiguation of Language: 7 18 59 1 9 4 1 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  4. nation, people
    Sense id: en-ܠܫܢܐ-syc-noun-dyBCG6eu
  5. judgement
    Sense id: en-ܠܫܢܐ-syc-noun-qcnMph-X
  6. (figuratively, geography) narrow stretch of land or water; isthmus, channel Tags: figuratively Categories (topical): Geography
    Sense id: en-ܠܫܢܐ-syc-noun-owvZMs7H Topics: geography, natural-sciences
  7. tongue-shaped ornament; wedge
    Sense id: en-ܠܫܢܐ-syc-noun-EdIMkj8Z

Download JSON data for ܠܫܢܐ meaning in All languages combined (17.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "lingual, linguist",
      "roman": "liššānāyā",
      "word": "ܠܸܫܵܢܵܝܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "through peaceful talk",
      "roman": "bliššānā",
      "word": "ܒܠܸܫܵܢܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to pronounce",
      "roman": "mlaššin",
      "word": "ܡܠܲܫܸܢ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܠ ܫ ܢ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܠ ܫ ܢ (l š n)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "לִשָּׁנָא",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "liššānā",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic לִשָּׁנָא (liššānā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "לִשָּׁנָא",
        "tr": "liššānā"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Aramaic לִשָּׁנָא (liššānā)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*lišān-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *lišān-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "لِسَان"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic لِسَان (lisān)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "לָשׁוֹן",
        "tr": "lashón"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew לָשׁוֹן (lashón)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "lišānum",
        "3": "𒅴",
        "tr": "lišānum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒅴 (lišānum)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܠ ܫ ܢ (l š n)\n 0 terms\nInherited from Aramaic לִשָּׁנָא (liššānā), from Proto-Semitic *lišān-; compare Arabic لِسَان (lisān), Hebrew לָשׁוֹן (lashón) and Akkadian 𒅴 (lišānum).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܫܵܢܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liššānā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܫܵܢܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "liššānē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܫܵܢܝܼ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liššānī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܫܵܢܲܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liššānan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܫܵܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liššān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܫܵܢܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liššānūḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܫܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liššānāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܫܵܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liššānāwḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܫܵܢܵܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liššānā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܫܵܢܹܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liššānēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܫܵܢܵܗ̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liššānāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܫܵܢܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liššānhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܫܵܢܝܼ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܫܵܢܲܢ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܫܵܢܲܝ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liššānay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܫܵܢܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܫܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܫܵܢܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܫܵܢܹ̈ܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liššānē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܫܵܢܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liššānūh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܫܵܢ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liššānōh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܫܵܢܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܠܸܫܵܢܵܐ",
        "2": "m",
        "pl": "ܠܸܫܵܢܹ̈ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܠܸܫܵܢܵܐ • (liššānā) m (plural ܠܸܫܵܢܹ̈ܐ (liššānē))",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܠܸܫܵܢܲܢ̈",
        "pl.1cs": "ܠܸܫܵܢܝܼ̈",
        "pl.2cp": "ܠܸܫܵܢܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܠܸܫܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
        "pl.2ms": "ܠܸܫܵܢܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
        "pl.3cp": "ܠܸܫܵܢܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܠܸܫܵܢ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
        "pl.3ms": "ܠܸܫܵܢܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
        "pl.abs.": "–",
        "pl.cstr.": "ܠܸܫܵܢܲܝ̈",
        "pl.emph.": "ܠܸܫܵܢܹ̈ܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܠܸܫܵܢܲܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܠܸܫܵܢܝܼ",
        "sg.2cp": "ܠܸܫܵܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܠܸܫܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܠܸܫܵܢܘܼܟ݂",
        "sg.3cp": "ܠܸܫܵܢܗܘܿܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܠܸܫܵܢܵܗ̇",
        "sg.3ms": "ܠܸܫܵܢܹܗ",
        "sg.abs.": "–",
        "sg.cstr.": "ܠܸܫܵܢ",
        "sg.emph.": "ܠܸܫܵܢܵܐ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "aii:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He talks back; He bickers (literally, “His tongue is long.”)",
          "roman": "liššānēh arīḵā",
          "text": "ܠܸܫܵܢܹܗ ܐܲܪܝܼܟ݂ܵܐ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tongue"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܠܫܢܐ-aii-noun-snFSEtk5",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) tongue"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "aii:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܠ ܫ ܢ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 39 4 13 19 0 14 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Language",
          "orig": "aii:Language",
          "parents": [
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The reason for this weakness, is the non-existence of centres for teaching the language of his people.",
          "roman": "ˁilṯā d-hāḏē našīšūtā, īlāh laytāyūṯā d-qinṭrē d-mallaptā d-liššānā d-ˁammēh.",
          "text": "ܥܸܠܬ݂ܵܐ ܕܗܵܕ݂ܹܐ ܢܲܫܝܼܫܘܼܬܵܐ، ܝܼܠܵܗ̇ ܠܲܝܬܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܕܩܸܢܛܪܹ̈ܐ ܕܡܲܠܲܦܬܵܐ ܕܠܸܫܵܢܵܐ ܕܥܲܡܹܗ.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Now when this was noised abroad, the multitude came together, and were confounded, because that every man heard them speak in the language of his own.",
          "ref": "Acts 2:6",
          "roman": "īman d-šmīˁ lhōn l-awa qālā, knīš lēh kullēh kinšā w-šḡīš lēh miṭṭul kul ḥa minhōn šmīˁ lēh illayhōn mmalūlē b-liššānā d-nafšēh.",
          "text": "ܐܝܼܡܲܢ ܕܫܡܝܼܥ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܠܗ̇ܘ ܩܵܠܵܐ، ܟܢܝܼܫ ܠܹܗ ܟܠܹܗ ܟܸܢܫܵܐ ܘܫܓ݂ܝܼܫ ܠܹܗ ܡܸܛܠ ܟܠ ܚܲܕ݇ ܡܸܢܗܘܿܢ ܫܡܝܼܥ ܠܹܗ ܐܸܠܲܝܗܘܿܢ ܡܡܲܠܘܼܠܹܐ ܒܠܸܫܵܢܵܐ ܕܢܲܦ̮ܫܹܗ.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "language"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܠܫܢܐ-aii-noun-pO8wS6Qq",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) language"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lɪʃˈʃɑːnɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lɪʃˈʃoːna]",
      "note": "Bohtan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lɪˈʃaːna]",
      "note": "Nineveh Plains"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܠܫܢܐ"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*lišān-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *lišān-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *lišān-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "leššānā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢܐ",
      "roman": "leššānē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syc-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢܝܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢܝܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢܘܗܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢܝܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢܝܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢܝܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢܝܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢܝܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܠܫܢܐ",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "f1tr": "leššānē",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "f7tr": "",
        "f8tr": "",
        "f9tr": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "leššānā",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܠܫܢܐ • (leššānā) m (plural ܠܫܢܐ (leššānē))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ܠܫܢܐ",
        "pltr": "leššānē",
        "tr": "leššānā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܠܫܢܐ • (leššānā) m (plural ܠܫܢܐ (leššānē))",
      "name": "syc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܠܫܢ"
      },
      "name": "syc-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "syc:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tongue"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܠܫܢܐ-syc-noun-snFSEtk5",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) tongue"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Phonetics",
          "orig": "syc:Phonetics",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pronunciation, articulation"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܠܫܢܐ-syc-noun-5-TnkWQJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "phonetics",
          "phonetics"
        ],
        [
          "pronunciation",
          "pronunciation"
        ],
        [
          "articulation",
          "articulation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(phonetics) pronunciation, articulation"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonetics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "syc:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 18 59 1 9 4 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Language",
          "orig": "syc:Language",
          "parents": [
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Now when this was noised abroad, the multitude came together, and were confounded, because that every man heard them speak in his own language.",
          "ref": "Peshitta, Acts 2:6",
          "text": "ܘܟܕ ܗܘܐ ܩܠܐ ܗܘ. ܟܢܫ ܟܠܗ ܥܡܐ ܘܐܫܬܓܫ. ܡܛܠ ܕܫܡܥ ܗܘܐ ܐܢܫ ܐܢܫ ܡܢܗܘܢ ܕܡܡܠܠܝܢ ܗܘܘ ܒܠܫ̈ܢܝܗܘܢ.\nwə-ḵaḏ həwā qālā haw, kənaš kollēh ʿammā wə-ʾeštəḡeš, meṭṭol də-šāmaʿ [hə]wā [ʾ]nāš [ʾ]nāš menhōn da-məmalləlīn [hə]waw bə-leššānayhōn.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "language, speech"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܠܫܢܐ-syc-noun-rPlOJnlf",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) language, speech"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nation, people"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܠܫܢܐ-syc-noun-dyBCG6eu",
      "links": [
        [
          "nation",
          "nation"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "judgement"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܠܫܢܐ-syc-noun-qcnMph-X",
      "links": [
        [
          "judgement",
          "judgement"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Geography",
          "orig": "syc:Geography",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "narrow stretch of land or water; isthmus, channel"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܠܫܢܐ-syc-noun-owvZMs7H",
      "links": [
        [
          "geography",
          "geography"
        ],
        [
          "narrow",
          "narrow"
        ],
        [
          "stretch",
          "stretch"
        ],
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ],
        [
          "isthmus",
          "isthmus"
        ],
        [
          "channel",
          "channel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, geography) narrow stretch of land or water; isthmus, channel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tongue-shaped ornament; wedge"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܠܫܢܐ-syc-noun-EdIMkj8Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "shaped",
          "shaped"
        ],
        [
          "ornament",
          "ornament"
        ],
        [
          "wedge",
          "wedge"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lɛʃˈʃɑ.nɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Edessan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lɪʃˈʃɑ.nɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Syriac"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[leˈʃo.no]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Syriac"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܠܫܢܐ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܠ ܫ ܢ",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
    "Classical Syriac nouns",
    "Classical Syriac terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Classical Syriac terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
    "Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "aii:Language",
    "syc:Language"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "lingual, linguist",
      "roman": "liššānāyā",
      "word": "ܠܸܫܵܢܵܝܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "through peaceful talk",
      "roman": "bliššānā",
      "word": "ܒܠܸܫܵܢܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "to pronounce",
      "roman": "mlaššin",
      "word": "ܡܠܲܫܸܢ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܠ ܫ ܢ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܠ ܫ ܢ (l š n)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "לִשָּׁנָא",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "liššānā",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic לִשָּׁנָא (liššānā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "לִשָּׁנָא",
        "tr": "liššānā"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Aramaic לִשָּׁנָא (liššānā)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*lišān-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *lišān-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "لِسَان"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic لِسَان (lisān)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "לָשׁוֹן",
        "tr": "lashón"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew לָשׁוֹן (lashón)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "lišānum",
        "3": "𒅴",
        "tr": "lišānum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒅴 (lišānum)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܠ ܫ ܢ (l š n)\n 0 terms\nInherited from Aramaic לִשָּׁנָא (liššānā), from Proto-Semitic *lišān-; compare Arabic لِسَان (lisān), Hebrew לָשׁוֹן (lashón) and Akkadian 𒅴 (lišānum).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܫܵܢܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liššānā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܫܵܢܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "liššānē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܫܵܢܝܼ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liššānī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܫܵܢܲܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liššānan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܫܵܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liššān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܫܵܢܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liššānūḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܫܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liššānāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܫܵܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liššānāwḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܫܵܢܵܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liššānā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܫܵܢܹܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liššānēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܫܵܢܵܗ̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liššānāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܫܵܢܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liššānhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܫܵܢܝܼ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܫܵܢܲܢ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܫܵܢܲܝ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liššānay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܫܵܢܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܫܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܫܵܢܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܫܵܢܹ̈ܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liššānē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܫܵܢܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liššānūh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܫܵܢ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liššānōh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܫܵܢܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܠܸܫܵܢܵܐ",
        "2": "m",
        "pl": "ܠܸܫܵܢܹ̈ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܠܸܫܵܢܵܐ • (liššānā) m (plural ܠܸܫܵܢܹ̈ܐ (liššānē))",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܠܸܫܵܢܲܢ̈",
        "pl.1cs": "ܠܸܫܵܢܝܼ̈",
        "pl.2cp": "ܠܸܫܵܢܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܠܸܫܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
        "pl.2ms": "ܠܸܫܵܢܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
        "pl.3cp": "ܠܸܫܵܢܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܠܸܫܵܢ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
        "pl.3ms": "ܠܸܫܵܢܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
        "pl.abs.": "–",
        "pl.cstr.": "ܠܸܫܵܢܲܝ̈",
        "pl.emph.": "ܠܸܫܵܢܹ̈ܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܠܸܫܵܢܲܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܠܸܫܵܢܝܼ",
        "sg.2cp": "ܠܸܫܵܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܠܸܫܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܠܸܫܵܢܘܼܟ݂",
        "sg.3cp": "ܠܸܫܵܢܗܘܿܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܠܸܫܵܢܵܗ̇",
        "sg.3ms": "ܠܸܫܵܢܹܗ",
        "sg.abs.": "–",
        "sg.cstr.": "ܠܸܫܵܢ",
        "sg.emph.": "ܠܸܫܵܢܵܐ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples",
        "aii:Anatomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He talks back; He bickers (literally, “His tongue is long.”)",
          "roman": "liššānēh arīḵā",
          "text": "ܠܸܫܵܢܹܗ ܐܲܪܝܼܟ݂ܵܐ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tongue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) tongue"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with quotations",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples",
        "aii:Linguistics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The reason for this weakness, is the non-existence of centres for teaching the language of his people.",
          "roman": "ˁilṯā d-hāḏē našīšūtā, īlāh laytāyūṯā d-qinṭrē d-mallaptā d-liššānā d-ˁammēh.",
          "text": "ܥܸܠܬ݂ܵܐ ܕܗܵܕ݂ܹܐ ܢܲܫܝܼܫܘܼܬܵܐ، ܝܼܠܵܗ̇ ܠܲܝܬܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܕܩܸܢܛܪܹ̈ܐ ܕܡܲܠܲܦܬܵܐ ܕܠܸܫܵܢܵܐ ܕܥܲܡܹܗ.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Now when this was noised abroad, the multitude came together, and were confounded, because that every man heard them speak in the language of his own.",
          "ref": "Acts 2:6",
          "roman": "īman d-šmīˁ lhōn l-awa qālā, knīš lēh kullēh kinšā w-šḡīš lēh miṭṭul kul ḥa minhōn šmīˁ lēh illayhōn mmalūlē b-liššānā d-nafšēh.",
          "text": "ܐܝܼܡܲܢ ܕܫܡܝܼܥ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܠܗ̇ܘ ܩܵܠܵܐ، ܟܢܝܼܫ ܠܹܗ ܟܠܹܗ ܟܸܢܫܵܐ ܘܫܓ݂ܝܼܫ ܠܹܗ ܡܸܛܠ ܟܠ ܚܲܕ݇ ܡܸܢܗܘܿܢ ܫܡܝܼܥ ܠܹܗ ܐܸܠܲܝܗܘܿܢ ܡܡܲܠܘܼܠܹܐ ܒܠܸܫܵܢܵܐ ܕܢܲܦ̮ܫܹܗ.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "language"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) language"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lɪʃˈʃɑːnɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lɪʃˈʃoːna]",
      "note": "Bohtan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lɪˈʃaːna]",
      "note": "Nineveh Plains"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܠܫܢܐ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
    "Classical Syriac nouns",
    "Classical Syriac terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Classical Syriac terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
    "Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "syc:Language"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*lišān-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *lišān-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *lišān-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "leššānā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢܐ",
      "roman": "leššānē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syc-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢܝܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢܝܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢܘܗܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢܝܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢܝܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢܝܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢܝܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܫܢܝܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܠܫܢܐ",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "f1tr": "leššānē",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "f7tr": "",
        "f8tr": "",
        "f9tr": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "leššānā",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܠܫܢܐ • (leššānā) m (plural ܠܫܢܐ (leššānē))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ܠܫܢܐ",
        "pltr": "leššānē",
        "tr": "leššānā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܠܫܢܐ • (leššānā) m (plural ܠܫܢܐ (leššānē))",
      "name": "syc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܠܫܢ"
      },
      "name": "syc-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "syc:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tongue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) tongue"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "syc:Phonetics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pronunciation, articulation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phonetics",
          "phonetics"
        ],
        [
          "pronunciation",
          "pronunciation"
        ],
        [
          "articulation",
          "articulation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(phonetics) pronunciation, articulation"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonetics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Classical Syriac terms with quotations",
        "syc:Linguistics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Now when this was noised abroad, the multitude came together, and were confounded, because that every man heard them speak in his own language.",
          "ref": "Peshitta, Acts 2:6",
          "text": "ܘܟܕ ܗܘܐ ܩܠܐ ܗܘ. ܟܢܫ ܟܠܗ ܥܡܐ ܘܐܫܬܓܫ. ܡܛܠ ܕܫܡܥ ܗܘܐ ܐܢܫ ܐܢܫ ܡܢܗܘܢ ܕܡܡܠܠܝܢ ܗܘܘ ܒܠܫ̈ܢܝܗܘܢ.\nwə-ḵaḏ həwā qālā haw, kənaš kollēh ʿammā wə-ʾeštəḡeš, meṭṭol də-šāmaʿ [hə]wā [ʾ]nāš [ʾ]nāš menhōn da-məmalləlīn [hə]waw bə-leššānayhōn.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "language, speech"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) language, speech"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nation, people"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nation",
          "nation"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "judgement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "judgement",
          "judgement"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "syc:Geography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "narrow stretch of land or water; isthmus, channel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geography",
          "geography"
        ],
        [
          "narrow",
          "narrow"
        ],
        [
          "stretch",
          "stretch"
        ],
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ],
        [
          "isthmus",
          "isthmus"
        ],
        [
          "channel",
          "channel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, geography) narrow stretch of land or water; isthmus, channel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tongue-shaped ornament; wedge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shaped",
          "shaped"
        ],
        [
          "ornament",
          "ornament"
        ],
        [
          "wedge",
          "wedge"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lɛʃˈʃɑ.nɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Edessan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lɪʃˈʃɑ.nɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Syriac"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[leˈʃo.no]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Syriac"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܠܫܢܐ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.