"ܗܝ" meaning in All languages combined

See ܗܝ on Wiktionary

Pronoun [Assyrian Neo-Aramaic]

IPA: [ʔajaː] [standard], [hɑjː] [standard] Forms: ܗ̇ܝ [canonical], aya [romanization], ܗ̇ܘ [masculine], ܗܸܢܘܿܢ [masculine, plural], ܗܸܢܹܝܢ [feminine, plural]
Etymology: From Aramaic הִיא (hī), from Proto-Semitic *šiʔa; compare Arabic هِيَ (hiya), Hebrew הִיא (hi) and Akkadian 𒅆𒄿 (šī). Etymology templates: {{inh|aii|arc|הִיא|tr=hī}} Aramaic הִיא (hī), {{der|aii|sem-pro|*šiʔa}} Proto-Semitic *šiʔa, {{cog|ar|هِيَ}} Arabic هِيَ (hiya), {{cog|he|הִיא|tr=hi}} Hebrew הִיא (hi), {{cog|akk|šī|𒅆𒄿|tr=šī}} Akkadian 𒅆𒄿 (šī) Head templates: {{aii-pronoun|ܗ̇ܝ|fpl=ܗܸܢܹܝܢ|g=f-s|m=ܗ̇ܘ|mpl=ܗܸܢܘܿܢ}} ܗ̇ܝ • (aya) f sg (masculine ܗ̇ܘ (awa), masculine plural ܗܸܢܘܿܢ (hinōn), feminine plural ܗܸܢܹܝܢ (hinnēn))
  1. (personal) she, it Tags: personal
    Sense id: en-ܗܝ-aii-pron-Tg-Rlm6a
  2. (intensive) she herself, it itself Tags: emphatic
    Sense id: en-ܗܝ-aii-pron-9B5n1F-0
  3. (demonstrative) that Tags: demonstrative
    Sense id: en-ܗܝ-aii-pron-jn~AI2r0
  4. sometimes used somewhat like a definite article; the
    Sense id: en-ܗܝ-aii-pron-~1nvUJrv Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic pronouns Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 0 2 0 98 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic pronouns: 5 7 5 84
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ܗܝܼܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (hīyāyūṯā) (english: identity), ܗܝܼܟ݂ܲܕ݂ܗܝܼܵܝܵܐ (hīḵaḏhīyāyā) (english: identical)
Related terms: ܐܵܢܵܐ (ānā), ܐܲܚܢܲܢ (aḥnan), ܐܲܢ݇ܬ (english: at), ܐܲܢ݇ܬܘܿܢ (atōn), ܐܲܢ݇ܬܝ (english: at), ܐܲܢ݇ܬܹܝܢ (attēn), ܗ̇ܘ (awa), ܗܸܢܘܿܢ (hinōn), ܗ̇ܝ (english: aya), ܗܸܢܹܝܢ (hinnēn), -ܝܼ (), -ܲܢ (-an), -ܘܼܟ݂ (-ūḵ), -ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (-āwḵōn), -ܵܟ݂ܝ (-āḵ), -ܹܗ (-ēh), -ܘܼܗܝ (-ūh), -ܗܘܿܢ (-hōn), -ܵܗ̇ (-āh), -ܘܿܗ̇ (-ōh)

Adjective [Classical Syriac]

IPA: [hɑj] Forms: hāy [romanization], ܗܢܝܢ [plural], ܗܘ [masculine, singular], ܗܢܘܢ [masculine, plural]
Head templates: {{head|syc|adjective|plural|ܗܢܝܢ|or||or||||singular masculine counterpart|ܗܘ|||plural masculine counterpart|ܗܢܘܢ|g=f|tr=hāy}} ܗܝ • (hāy) f (plural ܗܢܝܢ, singular masculine counterpart ܗܘ, plural masculine counterpart ܗܢܘܢ), {{syc-adj|f|ܗܢܝܢ|m=ܗܘ|mp=ܗܢܘܢ|tr=hāy}} ܗܝ • (hāy) f (plural ܗܢܝܢ, singular masculine counterpart ܗܘ, plural masculine counterpart ܗܢܘܢ)
  1. (demonstrative) that Tags: demonstrative
    Sense id: en-ܗܝ-syc-adj-jn~AI2r0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Pronoun [Classical Syriac]

IPA: [hi] Forms: [romanization], ܗܢܝܢ [plural], ܗܘ [masculine, singular], ܗܢܘܢ [masculine, plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Semitic *šiʔa. Etymology templates: {{inh|syc|sem-pro|*šiʔa}} Proto-Semitic *šiʔa Head templates: {{head|syc|pronoun|plural|ܗܢܝܢ|masculine singular|ܗܘ|masculine plural|ܗܢܘܢ|g=f|tr=hī}} ܗܝ • (hī) f (plural ܗܢܝܢ, masculine singular ܗܘ, masculine plural ܗܢܘܢ)
  1. (personal) she, it Tags: personal
    Sense id: en-ܗܝ-syc-pron-Tg-Rlm6a
  2. (intensive) she herself, it itself Tags: emphatic
    Sense id: en-ܗܝ-syc-pron-9B5n1F-0
  3. sometimes used somewhat like a definite article; the
    Sense id: en-ܗܝ-syc-pron-~1nvUJrv
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Pronoun [Classical Syriac]

IPA: [-(ʔ)i], [-j] Forms: -y [romanization], ܐܢܝܢ [plural], ܗܘ [feminine, singular], ܐܢܘܢ [feminine, plural]
Etymology: Modified from above, with the initial consonant quiescing. Head templates: {{head|syc|pronoun|plural|ܐܢܝܢ|feminine singular|ܗܘ|feminine plural|ܐܢܘܢ|g=f|tr=􂀿h􂁀ī, -y}} ܗܝ • ([h]ī, -y) f (plural ܐܢܝܢ, feminine singular ܗܘ, feminine plural ܐܢܘܢ)
  1. an enclitic used as a copula for a third-person singular feminine subject; she is, it is
    Sense id: en-ܗܝ-syc-pron-~ImtwYPb
  2. (with a preceding first- or second-person singular pronoun) an enclitic used as a copula for a singular feminine subject; (I) am, (you) are
    Sense id: en-ܗܝ-syc-pron-x3CgAujv
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: (-y) Related terms: ܐܝܬܝܗ
Etymology number: 2

Pronoun [Classical Syriac]

IPA: [hɑj] Forms: hāy [romanization], ܗܢܝܢ [plural], ܗܘ [masculine, singular], ܗܢܘܢ [masculine, plural]
Head templates: {{head|syc|pronoun|plural|ܗܢܝܢ|masculine singular|ܗܘ|masculine plural|ܗܢܘܢ|g=f|tr=hāy}} ܗܝ • (hāy) f (plural ܗܢܝܢ, masculine singular ܗܘ, masculine plural ܗܢܘܢ)
  1. (demonstrative) that thing, that one Tags: demonstrative
    Sense id: en-ܗܝ-syc-pron-h5p52LD4 Categories (other): Classical Syriac clitics, Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header, Classical Syriac entries with language name categories using raw markup, Classical Syriac pronouns Disambiguation of Classical Syriac clitics: 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 18 4 4 36 20 Disambiguation of Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 0 20 0 0 0 20 3 3 32 21 Disambiguation of Classical Syriac entries with language name categories using raw markup: 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 18 4 3 37 19 Disambiguation of Classical Syriac pronouns: 1 1 1 17 1 1 1 17 4 3 34 19
  2. used somewhat like a definite article; the
    Sense id: en-ܗܝ-syc-pron-jwBko-PL
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for ܗܝ meaning in All languages combined (9.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "identity",
      "roman": "hīyāyūṯā",
      "word": "ܗܝܼܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "identical",
      "roman": "hīḵaḏhīyāyā",
      "word": "ܗܝܼܟ݂ܲܕ݂ܗܝܼܵܝܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "הִיא",
        "tr": "hī"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic הִיא (hī)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*šiʔa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šiʔa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "هِيَ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic هِيَ (hiya)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "הִיא",
        "tr": "hi"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew הִיא (hi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "šī",
        "3": "𒅆𒄿",
        "tr": "šī"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒅆𒄿 (šī)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Aramaic הִיא (hī), from Proto-Semitic *šiʔa; compare Arabic هِيَ (hiya), Hebrew הִיא (hi) and Akkadian 𒅆𒄿 (šī).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܗ̇ܝ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aya",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗ̇ܘ",
      "roman": "awa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܸܢܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "hinōn",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܸܢܹܝܢ",
      "roman": "hinnēn",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܗ̇ܝ",
        "fpl": "ܗܸܢܹܝܢ",
        "g": "f-s",
        "m": "ܗ̇ܘ",
        "mpl": "ܗܸܢܘܿܢ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܗ̇ܝ • (aya) f sg (masculine ܗ̇ܘ (awa), masculine plural ܗܸܢܘܿܢ (hinōn), feminine plural ܗܸܢܹܝܢ (hinnēn))",
      "name": "aii-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ānā",
      "word": "ܐܵܢܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "aḥnan",
      "word": "ܐܲܚܢܲܢ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "at",
      "word": "ܐܲܢ݇ܬ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "atōn",
      "word": "ܐܲܢ݇ܬܘܿܢ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "at",
      "word": "ܐܲܢ݇ܬܝ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "attēn",
      "word": "ܐܲܢ݇ܬܹܝܢ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "awa",
      "word": "ܗ̇ܘ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hinōn",
      "word": "ܗܸܢܘܿܢ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "aya",
      "word": "ܗ̇ܝ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hinnēn",
      "word": "ܗܸܢܹܝܢ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-ī",
      "word": "-ܝܼ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "-ܲܢ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-ūḵ",
      "word": "-ܘܼܟ݂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-āwḵōn",
      "word": "-ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-āḵ",
      "word": "-ܵܟ݂ܝ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-ēh",
      "word": "-ܹܗ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-ūh",
      "word": "-ܘܼܗܝ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-hōn",
      "word": "-ܗܘܿܢ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-āh",
      "word": "-ܵܗ̇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-ōh",
      "word": "-ܘܿܗ̇"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "she, it"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܗܝ-aii-pron-Tg-Rlm6a",
      "links": [
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(personal) she, it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "personal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "she herself, it itself"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܗܝ-aii-pron-9B5n1F-0",
      "links": [
        [
          "herself",
          "herself"
        ],
        [
          "itself",
          "itself"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intensive) she herself, it itself"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "emphatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "that"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܗܝ-aii-pron-jn~AI2r0",
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(demonstrative) that"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "demonstrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 0 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 7 5 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sometimes used somewhat like a definite article; the"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܗܝ-aii-pron-~1nvUJrv",
      "links": [
        [
          "the",
          "the"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔajaː]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɑjː]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܗܝ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*šiʔa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šiʔa",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *šiʔa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hī",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܢܝܢ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܘ",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܢܘܢ",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܗܢܝܢ",
        "5": "masculine singular",
        "6": "ܗܘ",
        "7": "masculine plural",
        "8": "ܗܢܘܢ",
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "hī"
      },
      "expansion": "ܗܝ • (hī) f (plural ܗܢܝܢ, masculine singular ܗܘ, masculine plural ܗܢܘܢ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "she, it"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܗܝ-syc-pron-Tg-Rlm6a",
      "links": [
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(personal) she, it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "personal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "she herself, it itself"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܗܝ-syc-pron-9B5n1F-0",
      "links": [
        [
          "herself",
          "herself"
        ],
        [
          "itself",
          "itself"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intensive) she herself, it itself"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "emphatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sometimes used somewhat like a definite article; the"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܗܝ-syc-pron-~1nvUJrv",
      "links": [
        [
          "the",
          "the"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܗܝ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Modified from above, with the initial consonant quiescing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-y",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܢܝܢ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܘ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܢܘܢ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܐܢܝܢ",
        "5": "feminine singular",
        "6": "ܗܘ",
        "7": "feminine plural",
        "8": "ܐܢܘܢ",
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "􂀿h􂁀ī, -y"
      },
      "expansion": "ܗܝ • ([h]ī, -y) f (plural ܐܢܝܢ, feminine singular ܗܘ, feminine plural ܐܢܘܢ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ܐܝܬܝܗ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an enclitic used as a copula for a third-person singular feminine subject; she is, it is"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܗܝ-syc-pron-~ImtwYPb",
      "links": [
        [
          "is",
          "is"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an enclitic used as a copula for a singular feminine subject; (I) am, (you) are"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܗܝ-syc-pron-x3CgAujv",
      "links": [
        [
          "I",
          "I"
        ],
        [
          "am",
          "am"
        ],
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "are",
          "are"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with a preceding first- or second-person singular pronoun) an enclitic used as a copula for a singular feminine subject; (I) am, (you) are"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with a preceding first- or second-person singular pronoun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[-(ʔ)i]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-j]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-y",
      "word": "-ܝ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܗܝ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hāy",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܢܝܢ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܘ",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܢܘܢ",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "10": "",
        "11": "singular masculine counterpart",
        "12": "ܗܘ",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "plural masculine counterpart",
        "16": "ܗܢܘܢ",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܗܢܝܢ",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "hāy"
      },
      "expansion": "ܗܝ • (hāy) f (plural ܗܢܝܢ, singular masculine counterpart ܗܘ, plural masculine counterpart ܗܢܘܢ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "ܗܢܝܢ",
        "m": "ܗܘ",
        "mp": "ܗܢܘܢ",
        "tr": "hāy"
      },
      "expansion": "ܗܝ • (hāy) f (plural ܗܢܝܢ, singular masculine counterpart ܗܘ, plural masculine counterpart ܗܢܘܢ)",
      "name": "syc-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "that"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܗܝ-syc-adj-jn~AI2r0",
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(demonstrative) that"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "demonstrative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hɑj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܗܝ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hāy",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܢܝܢ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܘ",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܢܘܢ",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܗܢܝܢ",
        "5": "masculine singular",
        "6": "ܗܘ",
        "7": "masculine plural",
        "8": "ܗܢܘܢ",
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "hāy"
      },
      "expansion": "ܗܝ • (hāy) f (plural ܗܢܝܢ, masculine singular ܗܘ, masculine plural ܗܢܘܢ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 18 0 0 0 18 4 4 36 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac clitics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 20 0 0 0 20 3 3 32 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 18 0 0 0 18 4 3 37 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 17 1 1 1 17 4 3 34 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that thing, that one"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܗܝ-syc-pron-h5p52LD4",
      "links": [
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(demonstrative) that thing, that one"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "demonstrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "used somewhat like a definite article; the"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܗܝ-syc-pron-jwBko-PL"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hɑj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܗܝ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic pronouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Classical Syriac adjectives",
    "Classical Syriac clitics",
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac pronouns",
    "Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "identity",
      "roman": "hīyāyūṯā",
      "word": "ܗܝܼܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "identical",
      "roman": "hīḵaḏhīyāyā",
      "word": "ܗܝܼܟ݂ܲܕ݂ܗܝܼܵܝܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "הִיא",
        "tr": "hī"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic הִיא (hī)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*šiʔa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šiʔa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "هِيَ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic هِيَ (hiya)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "הִיא",
        "tr": "hi"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew הִיא (hi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "šī",
        "3": "𒅆𒄿",
        "tr": "šī"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒅆𒄿 (šī)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Aramaic הִיא (hī), from Proto-Semitic *šiʔa; compare Arabic هِيَ (hiya), Hebrew הִיא (hi) and Akkadian 𒅆𒄿 (šī).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܗ̇ܝ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aya",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗ̇ܘ",
      "roman": "awa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܸܢܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "hinōn",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܸܢܹܝܢ",
      "roman": "hinnēn",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܗ̇ܝ",
        "fpl": "ܗܸܢܹܝܢ",
        "g": "f-s",
        "m": "ܗ̇ܘ",
        "mpl": "ܗܸܢܘܿܢ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܗ̇ܝ • (aya) f sg (masculine ܗ̇ܘ (awa), masculine plural ܗܸܢܘܿܢ (hinōn), feminine plural ܗܸܢܹܝܢ (hinnēn))",
      "name": "aii-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ānā",
      "word": "ܐܵܢܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aḥnan",
      "word": "ܐܲܚܢܲܢ"
    },
    {
      "english": "at",
      "word": "ܐܲܢ݇ܬ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "atōn",
      "word": "ܐܲܢ݇ܬܘܿܢ"
    },
    {
      "english": "at",
      "word": "ܐܲܢ݇ܬܝ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "attēn",
      "word": "ܐܲܢ݇ܬܹܝܢ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "awa",
      "word": "ܗ̇ܘ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hinōn",
      "word": "ܗܸܢܘܿܢ"
    },
    {
      "english": "aya",
      "word": "ܗ̇ܝ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hinnēn",
      "word": "ܗܸܢܹܝܢ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ī",
      "word": "-ܝܼ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "-ܲܢ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ūḵ",
      "word": "-ܘܼܟ݂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-āwḵōn",
      "word": "-ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-āḵ",
      "word": "-ܵܟ݂ܝ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ēh",
      "word": "-ܹܗ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ūh",
      "word": "-ܘܼܗܝ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-hōn",
      "word": "-ܗܘܿܢ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-āh",
      "word": "-ܵܗ̇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ōh",
      "word": "-ܘܿܗ̇"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "she, it"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(personal) she, it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "personal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "she herself, it itself"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "herself",
          "herself"
        ],
        [
          "itself",
          "itself"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intensive) she herself, it itself"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "emphatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "that"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(demonstrative) that"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "demonstrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sometimes used somewhat like a definite article; the"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "the",
          "the"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔajaː]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɑjː]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܗܝ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Classical Syriac adjectives",
    "Classical Syriac clitics",
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac pronouns",
    "Classical Syriac terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Classical Syriac terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
    "Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*šiʔa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šiʔa",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *šiʔa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hī",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܢܝܢ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܘ",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܢܘܢ",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܗܢܝܢ",
        "5": "masculine singular",
        "6": "ܗܘ",
        "7": "masculine plural",
        "8": "ܗܢܘܢ",
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "hī"
      },
      "expansion": "ܗܝ • (hī) f (plural ܗܢܝܢ, masculine singular ܗܘ, masculine plural ܗܢܘܢ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "she, it"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(personal) she, it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "personal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "she herself, it itself"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "herself",
          "herself"
        ],
        [
          "itself",
          "itself"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intensive) she herself, it itself"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "emphatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sometimes used somewhat like a definite article; the"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "the",
          "the"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܗܝ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Classical Syriac adjectives",
    "Classical Syriac clitics",
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac pronouns",
    "Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Modified from above, with the initial consonant quiescing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-y",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܢܝܢ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܘ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܢܘܢ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܐܢܝܢ",
        "5": "feminine singular",
        "6": "ܗܘ",
        "7": "feminine plural",
        "8": "ܐܢܘܢ",
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "􂀿h􂁀ī, -y"
      },
      "expansion": "ܗܝ • ([h]ī, -y) f (plural ܐܢܝܢ, feminine singular ܗܘ, feminine plural ܐܢܘܢ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ܐܝܬܝܗ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an enclitic used as a copula for a third-person singular feminine subject; she is, it is"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "is",
          "is"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an enclitic used as a copula for a singular feminine subject; (I) am, (you) are"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "I",
          "I"
        ],
        [
          "am",
          "am"
        ],
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "are",
          "are"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with a preceding first- or second-person singular pronoun) an enclitic used as a copula for a singular feminine subject; (I) am, (you) are"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with a preceding first- or second-person singular pronoun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[-(ʔ)i]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-j]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "-y",
      "word": "-ܝ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܗܝ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Classical Syriac adjectives",
    "Classical Syriac clitics",
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac pronouns",
    "Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hāy",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܢܝܢ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܘ",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܢܘܢ",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "10": "",
        "11": "singular masculine counterpart",
        "12": "ܗܘ",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "plural masculine counterpart",
        "16": "ܗܢܘܢ",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܗܢܝܢ",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "hāy"
      },
      "expansion": "ܗܝ • (hāy) f (plural ܗܢܝܢ, singular masculine counterpart ܗܘ, plural masculine counterpart ܗܢܘܢ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "ܗܢܝܢ",
        "m": "ܗܘ",
        "mp": "ܗܢܘܢ",
        "tr": "hāy"
      },
      "expansion": "ܗܝ • (hāy) f (plural ܗܢܝܢ, singular masculine counterpart ܗܘ, plural masculine counterpart ܗܢܘܢ)",
      "name": "syc-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "that"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(demonstrative) that"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "demonstrative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hɑj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܗܝ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Classical Syriac adjectives",
    "Classical Syriac clitics",
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac pronouns",
    "Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hāy",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܢܝܢ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܘ",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܢܘܢ",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܗܢܝܢ",
        "5": "masculine singular",
        "6": "ܗܘ",
        "7": "masculine plural",
        "8": "ܗܢܘܢ",
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "hāy"
      },
      "expansion": "ܗܝ • (hāy) f (plural ܗܢܝܢ, masculine singular ܗܘ, masculine plural ܗܢܘܢ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "that thing, that one"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(demonstrative) that thing, that one"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "demonstrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "used somewhat like a definite article; the"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hɑj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܗܝ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.