See لم on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "لَمْ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pcl",
"2": "لَمْ"
},
"expansion": "لَمْ • (lam)",
"name": "ar-head"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 60 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic negatives",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
10
]
],
"english": "He has not written.",
"roman": "lam yaktub",
"text": "لَمْ يَكْتُبْ",
"translation": "He has not written.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
81,
84
]
],
"english": "Those who disbelieved among the People of the Scripture and the polytheists were not to be parted [from misbelief] until there came to them clear evidence.",
"ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 98:1:",
"roman": "lam yakuni llaḏīna kafarū min ʔahli l-kitābi wa-l-mušrikīna munfakkīna ḥattā taʔtiyahumu l-bayyinatu.",
"text": "لَمْ يَكُنِ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا مِنْ أَهْلِ ٱلْكِتَابِ وَٱلْمُشْرِكِينَ مُنْفَكِّينَ حَتَّى تَأْتِيَهُمُ ٱلْبَيِّنَةُ.",
"translation": "Those who disbelieved among the People of the Scripture and the polytheists were not to be parted [from misbelief] until there came to them clear evidence.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not (negating past tense)"
],
"id": "en-لم-ar-particle-8PmSiLik",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "jussive"
},
"expansion": "[with jussive]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"jussive"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"not (negating past tense) [with jussive]"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "lā",
"sense": "Negative particles",
"word": "لَا"
},
{
"roman": "lan",
"sense": "Negative particles",
"word": "لَن"
},
{
"roman": "mā",
"sense": "Negative particles",
"word": "مَا"
},
{
"roman": "laysa",
"word": "لَيْسَ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lam/"
}
],
"word": "لم"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "لِـ<t:for>",
"3": "مَا<t:what>",
"lit": "for what"
},
"expansion": "لِـ (li-, “for”) + مَا (mā, “what”), literally “for what”",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From لِـ (li-, “for”) + مَا (mā, “what”), literally “for what”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "لِمَ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lima",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "لِمَ"
},
"expansion": "لِمَ • (lima)",
"name": "ar-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "76 24 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic jussive particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 8 0 22 2 1 30 0 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms prefixed with ل",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
31,
35
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
25,
28
]
],
"english": "O you who have believed! Why do you say what you do not do? Great is hatred in the sight of Allah that you say what you do not do.",
"ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 61:2-3:",
"roman": "yā ʔayyuhā llaḏīna ʔāmanū lima taqūlūna mā lā tafʕalūna\n kabura maqtan ʕinda llāhi ʔan taqūlū mā lā tafʕalūna",
"text": "يَا أَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لِمَ تَقُولُونَ مَا لَا تَفْعَلُونَ\n كَبُرَ مَقْتًا عِنْدَ ٱللّٰهِ أَن تَقُولُوا مَا لَا تَفْعَلُونَ",
"translation": "O you who have believed! Why do you say what you do not do? Great is hatred in the sight of Allah that you say what you do not do.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"for what, why"
],
"id": "en-لم-ar-adv-dRV0LYb8",
"links": [
[
"for what",
"for what"
],
[
"why",
"why"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/li.ma/"
}
],
"word": "لم"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "لُمْ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lum",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "# second-person masculine singular imperative of لَامَ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lum",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "lāma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+لام<I>"
},
"expansion": "لُمْ • (lum) (form I) /lum/\n# second-person masculine singular imperative of لَامَ (lāma)",
"name": "ar-verb form"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-لم-ar-verb-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"form-i",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "لم"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ل م م"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "arz-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arz",
"2": "ar",
"3": "لَمَّ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic لَمَّ (lamma)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arz",
"2": "ar",
"3": "لَمَّ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Arabic لَمَّ (lamma)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Arabic لَمَّ (lamma)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "لم I",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lamm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "يلم",
"roman": "yilimm",
"tags": [
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "arz-conj/I-gemm-i",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "لميت",
"roman": "lammēt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "لميت",
"roman": "lammēt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "لم",
"roman": "lamm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لمينا",
"roman": "lammēna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "لميتوا",
"roman": "lammētu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لموا",
"roman": "lammu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لميت",
"roman": "lammēt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "لميتي",
"roman": "lammēti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "لمت",
"roman": "lammit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لمينا",
"roman": "lammēna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "لميتوا",
"roman": "lammētu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لموا",
"roman": "lammu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "الم",
"roman": "alimm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تلم",
"roman": "tilimm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يلم",
"roman": "yilimm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نلم",
"roman": "nilimm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تلموا",
"roman": "tilimmu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يلموا",
"roman": "yilimmu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "الم",
"roman": "alimm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تلمي",
"roman": "tilimmi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تلم",
"roman": "tílimm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نلم",
"roman": "nilimm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تلموا",
"roman": "tilimmu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يلموا",
"roman": "yilimmu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بلم",
"roman": "balimm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بتلم",
"roman": "bitlimm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بيلم",
"roman": "biylimm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بنلم",
"roman": "binlimm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "بتلموا",
"roman": "bitlimmu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بيلموا",
"roman": "biylimmu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بلم",
"roman": "balimm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بتلمي",
"roman": "bitlimmi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بتلم",
"roman": "bitlimm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بنلم",
"roman": "binlimm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "بتلموا",
"roman": "bitlimmu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بيلموا",
"roman": "biylimmu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "هلم",
"roman": "halimm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "هتلم",
"roman": "hatlimm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "هيلم",
"roman": "haylimm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "هنلم",
"roman": "hanlimm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "هتلموا",
"roman": "hatlimmu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "هيلموا",
"roman": "haylimmu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "هلم",
"roman": "halimm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "هتلمي",
"roman": "hatlimmi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "هتلم",
"roman": "hatlimm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "هنلم",
"roman": "hanlimm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "هتلموا",
"roman": "hatlimmu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "هيلموا",
"roman": "haylimmu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لم",
"roman": "limm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "لموا",
"roman": "limmu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لمي",
"roman": "limmi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "لموا",
"roman": "limmu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "I",
"np": "يلم",
"nptr": "yilimm",
"tr": "lamm"
},
"expansion": "لم • (lamm) I (non-past يلم (yilimm))",
"name": "arz-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "لميت",
"10": "lammētu",
"11": "لموا",
"12": "lammu",
"13": "لميتي",
"14": "lammēti",
"15": "لمت",
"16": "lammit",
"17": "الم",
"18": "alimm",
"19": "تلم",
"2": "lammēt",
"20": "tilimm",
"21": "يلم",
"22": "yilimm",
"23": "نلم",
"24": "nilimm",
"25": "تلموا",
"26": "tilimmu",
"27": "يلموا",
"28": "yilimmu",
"29": "تلمي",
"3": "لميت",
"30": "tilimmi",
"31": "تلم",
"32": "tílimm",
"33": "بلم",
"34": "balimm",
"35": "بتلم",
"36": "bitlimm",
"37": "بيلم",
"38": "biylimm",
"39": "بنلم",
"4": "lammēt",
"40": "binlimm",
"41": "بتلموا",
"42": "bitlimmu",
"43": "بيلموا",
"44": "biylimmu",
"45": "بتلمي",
"46": "bitlimmi",
"47": "بتلم",
"48": "bitlimm",
"49": "هلم",
"5": "لم",
"50": "halimm",
"51": "هتلم",
"52": "hatlimm",
"53": "هيلم",
"54": "haylimm",
"55": "هنلم",
"56": "hanlimm",
"57": "هتلموا",
"58": "hatlimmu",
"59": "هيلموا",
"6": "lamm",
"60": "haylimmu",
"61": "هتلمي",
"62": "hatlimmi",
"63": "هتلم",
"64": "hatlimm",
"65": "لم",
"66": "limm",
"67": "لموا",
"68": "limmu",
"69": "لمي",
"7": "لمينا",
"70": "limmi",
"8": "lammēna",
"9": "لميتوا",
"ap": "لامم",
"ap-tr": "lāmim",
"msg": "(form-I geminate)",
"pp": "ملموم",
"pp-tr": "malmūm",
"vn": "",
"vn-tr": ""
},
"name": "arz-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian Arabic",
"lang_code": "arz",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian Arabic terms belonging to the root ل م م",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "33 8 0 22 2 1 30 0 3",
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}
],
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"to collect, to gather"
],
"id": "en-لم-arz-verb-4EZkxRvU",
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[
"collect",
"collect"
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[
"gather",
"gather"
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]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "[læm]"
}
],
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}
{
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],
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{
"args": {
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"bramble"
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"id": "en-لم-mzn-noun-j1ZK85-r",
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[
"bramble",
"bramble"
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]
}
],
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{
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"romanization"
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{
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{
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"filth"
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[
"filth",
"filth"
]
]
}
],
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}
{
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{
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to Persian دنب (donb, “tail”); see it for more.",
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{
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"romanization"
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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{
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "23 7 0 26 3 1 35 1 5",
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{
"_dis": "33 8 0 22 2 1 30 0 3",
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],
"glosses": [
"tail"
],
"id": "en-لم-ps-noun-DGL4du8d",
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[
"tail",
"tail"
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],
"tags": [
"masculine"
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}
],
"word": "لم"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"form": "lem",
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"romanization"
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "lem"
},
"expansion": "لم • (lem)",
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],
"lang": "Persian",
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"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"trick, trickery"
],
"id": "en-لم-fa-noun-sRL2qybd",
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[
"trick",
"trick"
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[
"trickery",
"trickery"
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]
}
],
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"Iran",
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]
}
],
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}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
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],
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{
"form": "lem",
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"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "lem"
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "fa:Mathematics",
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},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
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],
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"lemma"
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"id": "en-لم-fa-noun-JJ~e-7Y~",
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[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"lemma",
"lemma"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) lemma"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lem]",
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"Iran",
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}
],
"word": "لم"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 1-syllable words",
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],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "لَمْ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lam",
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"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pcl",
"2": "لَمْ"
},
"expansion": "لَمْ • (lam)",
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}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "particle",
"related": [
{
"roman": "lā",
"sense": "Negative particles",
"word": "لَا"
},
{
"roman": "lan",
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"word": "لَن"
},
{
"roman": "mā",
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"word": "مَا"
},
{
"roman": "laysa",
"word": "لَيْسَ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
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"Arabic terms with quotations",
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],
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{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
10
]
],
"english": "He has not written.",
"roman": "lam yaktub",
"text": "لَمْ يَكْتُبْ",
"translation": "He has not written.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
81,
84
]
],
"english": "Those who disbelieved among the People of the Scripture and the polytheists were not to be parted [from misbelief] until there came to them clear evidence.",
"ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 98:1:",
"roman": "lam yakuni llaḏīna kafarū min ʔahli l-kitābi wa-l-mušrikīna munfakkīna ḥattā taʔtiyahumu l-bayyinatu.",
"text": "لَمْ يَكُنِ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا مِنْ أَهْلِ ٱلْكِتَابِ وَٱلْمُشْرِكِينَ مُنْفَكِّينَ حَتَّى تَأْتِيَهُمُ ٱلْبَيِّنَةُ.",
"translation": "Those who disbelieved among the People of the Scripture and the polytheists were not to be parted [from misbelief] until there came to them clear evidence.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not (negating past tense)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "jussive"
},
"expansion": "[with jussive]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"jussive"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"not (negating past tense) [with jussive]"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lam/"
}
],
"word": "لم"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic adverbs",
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"Arabic jussive particles",
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"Arabic verb forms",
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],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
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"3": "مَا<t:what>",
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},
"expansion": "لِـ (li-, “for”) + مَا (mā, “what”), literally “for what”",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From لِـ (li-, “for”) + مَا (mā, “what”), literally “for what”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "لِمَ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lima",
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"romanization"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "لِمَ • (lima)",
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],
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
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],
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],
"english": "O you who have believed! Why do you say what you do not do? Great is hatred in the sight of Allah that you say what you do not do.",
"ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 61:2-3:",
"roman": "yā ʔayyuhā llaḏīna ʔāmanū lima taqūlūna mā lā tafʕalūna\n kabura maqtan ʕinda llāhi ʔan taqūlū mā lā tafʕalūna",
"text": "يَا أَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لِمَ تَقُولُونَ مَا لَا تَفْعَلُونَ\n كَبُرَ مَقْتًا عِنْدَ ٱللّٰهِ أَن تَقُولُوا مَا لَا تَفْعَلُونَ",
"translation": "O you who have believed! Why do you say what you do not do? Great is hatred in the sight of Allah that you say what you do not do.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"for what, why"
],
"links": [
[
"for what",
"for what"
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[
"why",
"why"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/li.ma/"
}
],
"word": "لم"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
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],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "لُمْ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lum",
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"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "# second-person masculine singular imperative of لَامَ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lum",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "lāma",
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"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+لام<I>"
},
"expansion": "لُمْ • (lum) (form I) /lum/\n# second-person masculine singular imperative of لَامَ (lāma)",
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}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
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{
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"form-i",
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}
],
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}
{
"categories": [
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],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "",
"name": "arz-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
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},
"expansion": "I",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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},
{
"args": {
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"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"expansion": "Arabic لَمَّ (lamma)",
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},
{
"args": {
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Arabic لَمَّ (lamma)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "لم I",
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"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lamm",
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"romanization"
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},
{
"form": "يلم",
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"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"table-tags"
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},
{
"form": "arz-conj/I-gemm-i",
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"inflection-template"
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},
{
"form": "لميت",
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"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "لميت",
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"masculine",
"past",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "لم",
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"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لمينا",
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"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "لميتوا",
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"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لموا",
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"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لميت",
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"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "لميتي",
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"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "لمت",
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"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لمينا",
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"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "لميتوا",
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"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لموا",
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"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "الم",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تلم",
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"masculine",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يلم",
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"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نلم",
"roman": "nilimm",
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"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تلموا",
"roman": "tilimmu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يلموا",
"roman": "yilimmu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "الم",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تلمي",
"roman": "tilimmi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تلم",
"roman": "tílimm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نلم",
"roman": "nilimm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تلموا",
"roman": "tilimmu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يلموا",
"roman": "yilimmu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بلم",
"roman": "balimm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بتلم",
"roman": "bitlimm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بيلم",
"roman": "biylimm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بنلم",
"roman": "binlimm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "بتلموا",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بيلموا",
"roman": "biylimmu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بلم",
"roman": "balimm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بتلمي",
"roman": "bitlimmi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بتلم",
"roman": "bitlimm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بنلم",
"roman": "binlimm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "بتلموا",
"roman": "bitlimmu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بيلموا",
"roman": "biylimmu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "هلم",
"roman": "halimm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "هتلم",
"roman": "hatlimm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "هيلم",
"roman": "haylimm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "هنلم",
"roman": "hanlimm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "هتلموا",
"roman": "hatlimmu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "هيلموا",
"roman": "haylimmu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "هلم",
"roman": "halimm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "هتلمي",
"roman": "hatlimmi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "هتلم",
"roman": "hatlimm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "هنلم",
"roman": "hanlimm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "هتلموا",
"roman": "hatlimmu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "هيلموا",
"roman": "haylimmu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لم",
"roman": "limm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "لموا",
"roman": "limmu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لمي",
"roman": "limmi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "لموا",
"roman": "limmu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "I",
"np": "يلم",
"nptr": "yilimm",
"tr": "lamm"
},
"expansion": "لم • (lamm) I (non-past يلم (yilimm))",
"name": "arz-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "لميت",
"10": "lammētu",
"11": "لموا",
"12": "lammu",
"13": "لميتي",
"14": "lammēti",
"15": "لمت",
"16": "lammit",
"17": "الم",
"18": "alimm",
"19": "تلم",
"2": "lammēt",
"20": "tilimm",
"21": "يلم",
"22": "yilimm",
"23": "نلم",
"24": "nilimm",
"25": "تلموا",
"26": "tilimmu",
"27": "يلموا",
"28": "yilimmu",
"29": "تلمي",
"3": "لميت",
"30": "tilimmi",
"31": "تلم",
"32": "tílimm",
"33": "بلم",
"34": "balimm",
"35": "بتلم",
"36": "bitlimm",
"37": "بيلم",
"38": "biylimm",
"39": "بنلم",
"4": "lammēt",
"40": "binlimm",
"41": "بتلموا",
"42": "bitlimmu",
"43": "بيلموا",
"44": "biylimmu",
"45": "بتلمي",
"46": "bitlimmi",
"47": "بتلم",
"48": "bitlimm",
"49": "هلم",
"5": "لم",
"50": "halimm",
"51": "هتلم",
"52": "hatlimm",
"53": "هيلم",
"54": "haylimm",
"55": "هنلم",
"56": "hanlimm",
"57": "هتلموا",
"58": "hatlimmu",
"59": "هيلموا",
"6": "lamm",
"60": "haylimmu",
"61": "هتلمي",
"62": "hatlimmi",
"63": "هتلم",
"64": "hatlimm",
"65": "لم",
"66": "limm",
"67": "لموا",
"68": "limmu",
"69": "لمي",
"7": "لمينا",
"70": "limmi",
"8": "lammēna",
"9": "لميتوا",
"ap": "لامم",
"ap-tr": "lāmim",
"msg": "(form-I geminate)",
"pp": "ملموم",
"pp-tr": "malmūm",
"vn": "",
"vn-tr": ""
},
"name": "arz-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian Arabic",
"lang_code": "arz",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian Arabic form-I verbs",
"Egyptian Arabic lemmas",
"Egyptian Arabic terms belonging to the root ل م م",
"Egyptian Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"Egyptian Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"Egyptian Arabic verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to collect, to gather"
],
"links": [
[
"collect",
"collect"
],
[
"gather",
"gather"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[læm]"
}
],
"word": "لم"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mazanderani entries with incorrect language header",
"Mazanderani lemmas",
"Mazanderani nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "lam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "lam"
},
"expansion": "لم (lam)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "lam"
},
"expansion": "لم (lam)",
"name": "mzn-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Mazanderani",
"lang_code": "mzn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bramble"
],
"links": [
[
"bramble",
"bramble"
]
]
}
],
"word": "لم"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mazanderani entries with incorrect language header",
"Mazanderani lemmas",
"Mazanderani nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "lem",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "lem"
},
"expansion": "لم (lem)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "lem"
},
"expansion": "لم (lem)",
"name": "mzn-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Mazanderani",
"lang_code": "mzn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"filth"
],
"links": [
[
"filth",
"filth"
]
]
}
],
"word": "لم"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "دنب",
"t": "tail",
"tr": "donb"
},
"expansion": "Persian دنب (donb, “tail”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to Persian دنب (donb, “tail”); see it for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lëm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{pl}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{m}}}",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f2tr": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "lëm"
},
"expansion": "لم • (lëm) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "lëm"
},
"expansion": "لم • (lëm) m",
"name": "ps-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pashto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pashto entries with incorrect language header",
"Pashto lemmas",
"Pashto masculine nouns",
"Pashto nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"tail"
],
"links": [
[
"tail",
"tail"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "لم"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from French",
"Persian terms derived from French",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "lem",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "lem"
},
"expansion": "لم • (lem)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"trick, trickery"
],
"links": [
[
"trick",
"trick"
],
[
"trickery",
"trickery"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lem(ː)]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "لم"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from French",
"Persian terms derived from French",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "fr",
"3": "lemme"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French lemme",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French lemme.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lem",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "lem"
},
"expansion": "لم • (lem)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"fa:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"lemma"
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"lemma",
"lemma"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) lemma"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lem]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "لم"
}
Download raw JSONL data for لم meaning in All languages combined (18.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: '# second-person masculine singular imperative of لَامَ' in 'لُمْ • (lum) (form I) /lum/ # second-person masculine singular imperative of لَامَ (lāma)'",
"path": [
"لم"
],
"section": "Arabic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "لم",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-05-01 using wiktextract (f3d3fdb and ae80fde). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.