See فیل on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "fîl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"sc": "ku-Arab",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "فیل (fîl)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "فیل (fîl)",
"name": "ckb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Kurdish terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ckb",
"name": "Elephants",
"orig": "ckb:Elephants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "64 12 14 1 1 1 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 16 18 1 1 1 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elephant (mammal)"
],
"id": "en-فیل-ckb-noun-JVZLnooF",
"links": [
[
"elephant",
"elephant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fiːl/"
}
],
"word": "فیل"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "bishop at chess",
"roman": "satranc fili",
"word": "سطرنج فیلی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "water spout",
"roman": "fil hortumu",
"word": "فیل خرطومی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "ivory",
"roman": "fil dişi",
"word": "فیل دیشی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "mahout, elephant keeper",
"roman": "filbân",
"word": "فیلبان"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "the bishop's check",
"roman": "filbend",
"word": "فیلبند"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "mahout, keeper of an elephant",
"roman": "filci",
"word": "فیلجی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "elephant stable",
"roman": "filhâne",
"word": "فیلخانه"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "boxthorn",
"roman": "filzehre",
"word": "فیلزهره"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "kind of flower",
"roman": "filguş",
"word": "فیلكوش"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "black, dark",
"roman": "filgun",
"word": "فیلكون"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "turkey",
"roman": "filmürg",
"word": "فیلمرغ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "fil"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: fil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: fil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "fil",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: fil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: fil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "ჶილი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Laz: ჶილი (fili)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Laz: ჶილი (fili)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "fȉl//фи̏л",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: fȉl /фи̏л",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: fȉl /фи̏л"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "فِيل",
"t": "elephant"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic فِيل (fīl, “elephant”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "pal",
"3": "pyl",
"ts": "pīl"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian pyl (/pīl/)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒄠𒋛",
"ts": "pīru"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒄠𒋛 (/pīru/)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "پیل",
"t1": "elephant",
"tr1": "pil"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of پیل (pil, “elephant”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic فِيل (fīl, “elephant”), from Middle Persian pyl (/pīl/), ultimately from Akkadian 𒄠𒋛 (/pīru/). Doublet of پیل (pil, “elephant”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fil",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "فیلی",
"roman": "fili",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "فیول",
"roman": "füyûl",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "افیال",
"roman": "efyâl",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ֆիլ",
"roman": "fil",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "فیلی",
"5": "plural",
"6": "فیول",
"7": "or",
"8": "افیال",
"f1tr": "fili",
"f2tr": "füyûl",
"f3tr": "efyâl",
"tr": "fil"
},
"expansion": "فیل • (fil) (definite accusative فیلی (fili), plural فیول (füyûl) or افیال (efyâl))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Elephants",
"orig": "ota:Elephants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elephant, a mammal of the order Proboscidea, having a trunk, and two large ivory tusks jutting from the upper jaw"
],
"id": "en-فیل-ota-noun-oGUlRDo1",
"links": [
[
"elephant",
"elephant"
],
[
"mammal",
"mammal"
],
[
"Proboscidea",
"Proboscidea"
],
[
"trunk",
"trunk"
],
[
"ivory",
"ivory"
],
[
"tusks",
"tusks"
],
[
"jaw",
"jaw"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "پیل"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "ota:Chess",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Elephants",
"orig": "ota:Elephants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bishop, the chess piece which moves along diagonal lines and developed from the shatranj alfil (\"elephant\")"
],
"id": "en-فیل-ota-noun-bFfYykfL",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"bishop",
"bishop"
],
[
"chess piece",
"chess piece"
],
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"shatranj",
"shatranj"
],
[
"alfil",
"alfil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) bishop, the chess piece which moves along diagonal lines and developed from the shatranj alfil (\"elephant\")"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "پیل"
},
{
"word": "سطرنج فیلی"
}
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"word": "فیل"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "фил",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bashkir: фил (fil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bashkir: фил (fil)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yai",
"2": "фил",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yagnobi: фил (fil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yagnobi: фил (fil)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ce",
"2": "пийл",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chechen: пийл (piı̇l)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chechen: пийл (piı̇l)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ჶილი",
"bor": "1",
"lb": "Fereydan"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: ჶილი (fili) — Fereydan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: ჶილი (fili) — Fereydan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "फ़ील",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: फ़ील (fīl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: फ़ील (fīl)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "піл",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: піл (pıl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: піл (pıl)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "пил",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: пил (pil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kyrgyz: пил (pil)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "fîl",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: fîl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Northern Kurdish: fîl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "پيل",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "pil"
},
"expansion": "→ Pashto: پيل (pil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Pashto: پيل (pil)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "фил",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tajik: фил (fil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tajik: фил (fil)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "фил",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tatar: фил (fil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tatar: фил (fil)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "pil",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkmen: pil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkmen: pil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "فیل",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "fīl"
},
"expansion": "→ Urdu: فیل (fīl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urdu: فیل (fīl)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "پىل",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uyghur: پىل (pil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uyghur: پىل (pil)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "fil",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: fil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: fil"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭯𐭩𐭫",
"ts": "pīl"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭯𐭩𐭫 (pyl /pīl/)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒄠𒋛",
"ts": "pīru"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒄠𒋛 (/pīru/)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "پیل",
"tr1": "pil"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of پیل (pil)",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Middle Persian 𐭯𐭩𐭫 (pyl /pīl/), ultimately from Akkadian 𒄠𒋛 (/pīru/). Doublet of پیل (pil).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fil",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "فیلها",
"roman": "fil-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "فیلان",
"roman": "filân",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "فیلها",
"5": "or",
"6": "فیلان",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "fil-hâ",
"f2tr": "filân",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "fil",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "فیل • (fil) (plural فیلها (fil-hâ) or فیلان (filân))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "فیلها",
"pl2": "فیلان",
"tr": "fil"
},
"expansion": "فیل • (fil) (plural فیلها (fil-hâ) or فیلان (filân))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "čos-e fil",
"word": "چس فیل"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fīl-murğ",
"word": "فیلمرغ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "šâh",
"word": "شاه"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "vazir",
"word": "وزیر"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "farzin",
"word": "فرزین"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rox",
"word": "رخ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qal'e",
"word": "قلعه"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "asb",
"word": "اسب"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "piyâde",
"word": "پیاده"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sarbâz",
"word": "سرباز"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Elephants",
"orig": "fa:Elephants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elephant"
],
"id": "en-فیل-fa-noun-zQjExDFt",
"links": [
[
"elephant",
"elephant"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "پیل"
},
{
"word": "کنجر"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "fa:Chess",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bishop (chess)"
],
"id": "en-فیل-fa-noun-lW1Lrp4l",
"links": [
[
"bishop",
"bishop"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[fiːl]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fiːl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fiːl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fiːl]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fil̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[fiːl̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fil]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Afsham23-فیل.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "فیل"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "mahout",
"roman": "fīl bān",
"word": "فِیل بان"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "elephant stable",
"roman": "fīl xāna",
"word": "فِیل خانَہ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "elephant tusk; ivory",
"roman": "fīl dandān",
"word": "فِیل دَنْدان"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "turkey",
"roman": "fīl murġ",
"word": "فِیل مُرْغ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "elephantiasis",
"roman": "fīl pā",
"word": "فِیل پا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "elephantine",
"roman": "fīlī",
"word": "فِیلی"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "فیل",
"tr": "fīl"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian فیل (fīl)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "فِيل"
},
"expansion": "Arabic فِيل (fīl)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭯𐭩𐭫",
"ts": "pīl"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭯𐭩𐭫 (pyl /pīl/)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "پِیل"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of پِیل (pīl)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian فیل (fīl), from Arabic فِيل (fīl), from Middle Persian 𐭯𐭩𐭫 (pyl /pīl/). Doublet of پِیل (pīl).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "فِیل",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fīl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "फ़ील",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "فِیل"
},
"expansion": "فِیل • (fīl) m (Hindi spelling फ़ील)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Elephants",
"orig": "ur:Elephants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
23,
31
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
41,
44
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
46,
50
]
],
"english": "The politician and the elephant are equal by this measure / This representative of the people devours even the public treasure",
"roman": "is tarāzū mẽ barābar ha͠i vo netā hū̃ ki fīl. khāte ha͠i jantā kā hissa bhī ye jantā ke vakīl.",
"text": "اِس تَرازُو میں بَرابَر ہَیں وہ نیتا ہُوں کِہ فِیل۔ کھاتے ہَیں جَنتا کا حِصَّہ بھی یہ جَنتا کے وَکِیل۔",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elephant"
],
"id": "en-فیل-ur-noun-zQjExDFt",
"links": [
[
"elephant",
"elephant"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "پِیل"
},
{
"word": "ہاتھی"
},
{
"word": "ہَسْتی"
},
{
"word": "گَج"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "ur:Chess",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
28,
45
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
28,
31
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
33,
37
]
],
"english": "All the pawn and knight and bishop (or alfil) are set / Where the chess cloth is spread / Where have I gone?",
"roman": "saje hūe ha͠i pyāda o asp o fīl tamām. bichī hūī hai bisāt jahā̃ kahā̃ gayā ma͠i.",
"text": "سَجے ہُوئے ہَیں پیادَہ و اَسْپ و فِیل تَمام۔ بِچھی ہُوئی ہَے بِساط جَہاں کَہاں گَیا مَیں۔",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alfil or bishop"
],
"id": "en-فیل-ur-noun-~8bfIeyK",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"alfil",
"alfil"
],
[
"bishop",
"bishop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) alfil or bishop"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "فِیلَہ"
},
{
"word": "پِیل"
}
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fiːl/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːl"
}
],
"word": "فیل"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ur:Elephants"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "fîl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"sc": "ku-Arab",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "فیل (fîl)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "فیل (fîl)",
"name": "ckb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Central Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"Central Kurdish lemmas",
"Central Kurdish nouns",
"Central Kurdish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Central Kurdish terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ckb:Elephants"
],
"glosses": [
"elephant (mammal)"
],
"links": [
[
"elephant",
"elephant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fiːl/"
}
],
"word": "فیل"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish doublets",
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Akkadian",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ota:Elephants",
"ur:Elephants"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "bishop at chess",
"roman": "satranc fili",
"word": "سطرنج فیلی"
},
{
"english": "water spout",
"roman": "fil hortumu",
"word": "فیل خرطومی"
},
{
"english": "ivory",
"roman": "fil dişi",
"word": "فیل دیشی"
},
{
"english": "mahout, elephant keeper",
"roman": "filbân",
"word": "فیلبان"
},
{
"english": "the bishop's check",
"roman": "filbend",
"word": "فیلبند"
},
{
"english": "mahout, keeper of an elephant",
"roman": "filci",
"word": "فیلجی"
},
{
"english": "elephant stable",
"roman": "filhâne",
"word": "فیلخانه"
},
{
"english": "boxthorn",
"roman": "filzehre",
"word": "فیلزهره"
},
{
"english": "kind of flower",
"roman": "filguş",
"word": "فیلكوش"
},
{
"english": "black, dark",
"roman": "filgun",
"word": "فیلكون"
},
{
"english": "turkey",
"roman": "filmürg",
"word": "فیلمرغ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "fil"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: fil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: fil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "fil",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: fil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: fil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "ჶილი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Laz: ჶილი (fili)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Laz: ჶილი (fili)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "fȉl//фи̏л",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: fȉl /фи̏л",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: fȉl /фи̏л"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "فِيل",
"t": "elephant"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic فِيل (fīl, “elephant”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "pal",
"3": "pyl",
"ts": "pīl"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian pyl (/pīl/)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒄠𒋛",
"ts": "pīru"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒄠𒋛 (/pīru/)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "پیل",
"t1": "elephant",
"tr1": "pil"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of پیل (pil, “elephant”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic فِيل (fīl, “elephant”), from Middle Persian pyl (/pīl/), ultimately from Akkadian 𒄠𒋛 (/pīru/). Doublet of پیل (pil, “elephant”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fil",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "فیلی",
"roman": "fili",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "فیول",
"roman": "füyûl",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "افیال",
"roman": "efyâl",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ֆիլ",
"roman": "fil",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "فیلی",
"5": "plural",
"6": "فیول",
"7": "or",
"8": "افیال",
"f1tr": "fili",
"f2tr": "füyûl",
"f3tr": "efyâl",
"tr": "fil"
},
"expansion": "فیل • (fil) (definite accusative فیلی (fili), plural فیول (füyûl) or افیال (efyâl))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"elephant, a mammal of the order Proboscidea, having a trunk, and two large ivory tusks jutting from the upper jaw"
],
"links": [
[
"elephant",
"elephant"
],
[
"mammal",
"mammal"
],
[
"Proboscidea",
"Proboscidea"
],
[
"trunk",
"trunk"
],
[
"ivory",
"ivory"
],
[
"tusks",
"tusks"
],
[
"jaw",
"jaw"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "پیل"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ota:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"bishop, the chess piece which moves along diagonal lines and developed from the shatranj alfil (\"elephant\")"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"bishop",
"bishop"
],
[
"chess piece",
"chess piece"
],
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"shatranj",
"shatranj"
],
[
"alfil",
"alfil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) bishop, the chess piece which moves along diagonal lines and developed from the shatranj alfil (\"elephant\")"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "پیل"
},
{
"word": "سطرنج فیلی"
}
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"word": "فیل"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian doublets",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Akkadian",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"fa:Chess",
"fa:Elephants",
"ur:Elephants"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "фил",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bashkir: фил (fil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bashkir: фил (fil)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yai",
"2": "фил",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yagnobi: фил (fil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yagnobi: фил (fil)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ce",
"2": "пийл",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chechen: пийл (piı̇l)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chechen: пийл (piı̇l)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ჶილი",
"bor": "1",
"lb": "Fereydan"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: ჶილი (fili) — Fereydan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: ჶილი (fili) — Fereydan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "फ़ील",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: फ़ील (fīl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: फ़ील (fīl)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "піл",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: піл (pıl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: піл (pıl)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "пил",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: пил (pil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kyrgyz: пил (pil)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "fîl",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: fîl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Northern Kurdish: fîl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "پيل",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "pil"
},
"expansion": "→ Pashto: پيل (pil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Pashto: پيل (pil)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "фил",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tajik: фил (fil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tajik: фил (fil)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "фил",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tatar: фил (fil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tatar: фил (fil)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "pil",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkmen: pil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkmen: pil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "فیل",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "fīl"
},
"expansion": "→ Urdu: فیل (fīl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urdu: فیل (fīl)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "پىل",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uyghur: پىل (pil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uyghur: پىل (pil)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "fil",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: fil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: fil"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭯𐭩𐭫",
"ts": "pīl"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭯𐭩𐭫 (pyl /pīl/)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒄠𒋛",
"ts": "pīru"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒄠𒋛 (/pīru/)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "پیل",
"tr1": "pil"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of پیل (pil)",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Middle Persian 𐭯𐭩𐭫 (pyl /pīl/), ultimately from Akkadian 𒄠𒋛 (/pīru/). Doublet of پیل (pil).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fil",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "فیلها",
"roman": "fil-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "فیلان",
"roman": "filân",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "فیلها",
"5": "or",
"6": "فیلان",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "fil-hâ",
"f2tr": "filân",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "fil",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "فیل • (fil) (plural فیلها (fil-hâ) or فیلان (filân))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "فیلها",
"pl2": "فیلان",
"tr": "fil"
},
"expansion": "فیل • (fil) (plural فیلها (fil-hâ) or فیلان (filân))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "čos-e fil",
"word": "چس فیل"
},
{
"roman": "fīl-murğ",
"word": "فیلمرغ"
},
{
"roman": "šâh",
"word": "شاه"
},
{
"roman": "vazir",
"word": "وزیر"
},
{
"roman": "farzin",
"word": "فرزین"
},
{
"roman": "rox",
"word": "رخ"
},
{
"roman": "qal'e",
"word": "قلعه"
},
{
"roman": "asb",
"word": "اسب"
},
{
"roman": "piyâde",
"word": "پیاده"
},
{
"roman": "sarbâz",
"word": "سرباز"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"elephant"
],
"links": [
[
"elephant",
"elephant"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "پیل"
},
{
"word": "کنجر"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bishop (chess)"
],
"links": [
[
"bishop",
"bishop"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[fiːl]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fiːl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fiːl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fiːl]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fil̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[fiːl̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fil]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Afsham23-فیل.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "فیل"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Urdu/iːl",
"Rhymes:Urdu/iːl/1 syllable",
"Urdu doublets",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu masculine nouns",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ur:Elephants"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "mahout",
"roman": "fīl bān",
"word": "فِیل بان"
},
{
"english": "elephant stable",
"roman": "fīl xāna",
"word": "فِیل خانَہ"
},
{
"english": "elephant tusk; ivory",
"roman": "fīl dandān",
"word": "فِیل دَنْدان"
},
{
"english": "turkey",
"roman": "fīl murġ",
"word": "فِیل مُرْغ"
},
{
"english": "elephantiasis",
"roman": "fīl pā",
"word": "فِیل پا"
},
{
"english": "elephantine",
"roman": "fīlī",
"word": "فِیلی"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "فیل",
"tr": "fīl"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian فیل (fīl)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "فِيل"
},
"expansion": "Arabic فِيل (fīl)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭯𐭩𐭫",
"ts": "pīl"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭯𐭩𐭫 (pyl /pīl/)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "پِیل"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of پِیل (pīl)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian فیل (fīl), from Arabic فِيل (fīl), from Middle Persian 𐭯𐭩𐭫 (pyl /pīl/). Doublet of پِیل (pīl).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "فِیل",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fīl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "फ़ील",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "فِیل"
},
"expansion": "فِیل • (fīl) m (Hindi spelling फ़ील)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Urdu terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
23,
31
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
41,
44
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
46,
50
]
],
"english": "The politician and the elephant are equal by this measure / This representative of the people devours even the public treasure",
"roman": "is tarāzū mẽ barābar ha͠i vo netā hū̃ ki fīl. khāte ha͠i jantā kā hissa bhī ye jantā ke vakīl.",
"text": "اِس تَرازُو میں بَرابَر ہَیں وہ نیتا ہُوں کِہ فِیل۔ کھاتے ہَیں جَنتا کا حِصَّہ بھی یہ جَنتا کے وَکِیل۔",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elephant"
],
"links": [
[
"elephant",
"elephant"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "پِیل"
},
{
"word": "ہاتھی"
},
{
"word": "ہَسْتی"
},
{
"word": "گَج"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Urdu terms with usage examples",
"ur:Chess"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
28,
45
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
28,
31
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
33,
37
]
],
"english": "All the pawn and knight and bishop (or alfil) are set / Where the chess cloth is spread / Where have I gone?",
"roman": "saje hūe ha͠i pyāda o asp o fīl tamām. bichī hūī hai bisāt jahā̃ kahā̃ gayā ma͠i.",
"text": "سَجے ہُوئے ہَیں پیادَہ و اَسْپ و فِیل تَمام۔ بِچھی ہُوئی ہَے بِساط جَہاں کَہاں گَیا مَیں۔",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alfil or bishop"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"alfil",
"alfil"
],
[
"bishop",
"bishop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) alfil or bishop"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "فِیلَہ"
},
{
"word": "پِیل"
}
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fiːl/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːl"
}
],
"word": "فیل"
}
Download raw JSONL data for فیل meaning in All languages combined (14.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.