See خراب on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for خراب meaning in All languages combined (29.6kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "خَرَاب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḵarāb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَاب",
"roman": "ḵarāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَاب",
"roman": "al-ḵarāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَاب",
"roman": "ḵarāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَابٌ",
"roman": "ḵarābun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَابُ",
"roman": "al-ḵarābu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَابُ",
"roman": "ḵarābu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَابًا",
"roman": "ḵarāban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَابَ",
"roman": "al-ḵarāba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَابَ",
"roman": "ḵarāba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَابٍ",
"roman": "ḵarābin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَابِ",
"roman": "al-ḵarābi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَابِ",
"roman": "ḵarābi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "خَرَاب",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "خَرَاب • (ḵarāb) m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "خَرَاب"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 36 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote dual",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 39 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 43 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 46 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root خ ر ب",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ruin, wreck"
],
"id": "en-خراب-ar-noun-yDyCExug",
"links": [
[
"ruin",
"ruin"
],
[
"wreck",
"wreck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) ruin, wreck"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 25 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 36 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote dual",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 39 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 21 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic adjectives with broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 22 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 22 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 25 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ruination, wreckage, desolation"
],
"id": "en-خراب-ar-noun-vAI6dehA",
"links": [
[
"ruination",
"ruination"
],
[
"wreckage",
"wreckage"
],
[
"desolation",
"desolation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) ruination, wreckage, desolation"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xa.raːb/"
}
],
"word": "خراب"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "xarab",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: xarab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: xarab"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "xirab",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: xirab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Northern Kurdish: xirab"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "خراب",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "harâb"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: خراب (harâb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: خراب (harâb)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "խարաբ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: խարաբ (xarab)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: խարաբ (xarab)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "harap"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: harap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: harap"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "خراب",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "xarâb"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: خراب (xarâb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: خراب (xarâb)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "খারাপ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: খারাপ (kharap)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: খারাপ (kharap)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਖ਼ਰਾਬ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਖ਼ਰਾਬ (xarāb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi: ਖ਼ਰਾਬ (xarāb)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "خراب",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "xarāb"
},
"expansion": "→ Urdu: خراب (xarāb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urdu: خراب (xarāb)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lrc",
"2": "خرۏ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "xerö"
},
"expansion": "→ Northern Luri: خرۏ (xerö)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Northern Luri: خرۏ (xerö)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "خَرَاب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḵarāb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَاب",
"roman": "ḵarāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَاب",
"roman": "al-ḵarāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَاب",
"roman": "ḵarāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَاب",
"roman": "al-ḵarāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَابٌ",
"roman": "ḵarābun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَابُ",
"roman": "al-ḵarābu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَابٌ",
"roman": "ḵarābun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَابُ",
"roman": "al-ḵarābu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَابًا",
"roman": "ḵarāban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَابَ",
"roman": "al-ḵarāba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَابًا",
"roman": "ḵarāban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَابَ",
"roman": "al-ḵarāba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَابٍ",
"roman": "ḵarābin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَابِ",
"roman": "al-ḵarābi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَابٍ",
"roman": "ḵarābin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَابِ",
"roman": "al-ḵarābi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَاب",
"roman": "ḵarāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَاب",
"roman": "al-ḵarāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَاب",
"roman": "ḵarāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَاب",
"roman": "al-ḵarāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَابٌ",
"roman": "ḵarābun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَابُ",
"roman": "al-ḵarābu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَابٌ",
"roman": "ḵarābun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَابُ",
"roman": "al-ḵarābu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَابًا",
"roman": "ḵarāban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَابَ",
"roman": "al-ḵarāba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَابًا",
"roman": "ḵarāban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَابَ",
"roman": "al-ḵarāba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَابٍ",
"roman": "ḵarābin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَابِ",
"roman": "al-ḵarābi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَابٍ",
"roman": "ḵarābin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَابِ",
"roman": "al-ḵarābi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَاب",
"roman": "ḵarāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَاب",
"roman": "al-ḵarāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَاب",
"roman": "ḵarāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَاب",
"roman": "al-ḵarāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَابٌ",
"roman": "ḵarābun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَابُ",
"roman": "al-ḵarābu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَابٌ",
"roman": "ḵarābun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَابُ",
"roman": "al-ḵarābu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَابًا",
"roman": "ḵarāban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَابَ",
"roman": "al-ḵarāba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَابًا",
"roman": "ḵarāban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَابَ",
"roman": "al-ḵarāba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَابٍ",
"roman": "ḵarābin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَابِ",
"roman": "al-ḵarābi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَابٍ",
"roman": "ḵarābin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَابِ",
"roman": "al-ḵarābi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "خَرَاب"
},
"expansion": "خَرَاب • (ḵarāb)",
"name": "ar-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "خَرَاب",
"d": "خَرَاب:tri",
"f": "خَرَاب",
"fd": "خَرَاب:tri",
"fpl": "خَرَاب",
"pl": "خَرَاب"
},
"name": "ar-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 36 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote dual",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 39 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ruined, wrecked, destroyed"
],
"id": "en-خراب-ar-adj-yrE4N~iJ",
"links": [
[
"ruined",
"ruined"
],
[
"wrecked",
"wrecked"
],
[
"destroyed",
"destroyed"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xa.raːb/"
}
],
"word": "خراب"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خَرَاب",
"4": "",
"5": "ruined, wrecked",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb, “ruined, wrecked”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خَرَاب",
"4": "",
"5": "ruined, wrecked"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb, “ruined, wrecked”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb, “ruined, wrecked”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "harab",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"10": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "harab"
},
"expansion": "خراب • (harab)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "harab"
},
"expansion": "خراب • (harab)",
"name": "ota-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 19 8 6 2 19 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ruined, desolated, devastated"
],
"id": "en-خراب-ota-adj-HnH1Wl2E",
"links": [
[
"ruined",
"ruined"
],
[
"desolated",
"desolated"
],
[
"devastated",
"devastated"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ویران"
},
{
"word": "یباب"
},
{
"word": "ییقق"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 19 8 6 2 19 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"uninhabited, having no inhabitants"
],
"id": "en-خراب-ota-adj-BPxEY6Kc",
"links": [
[
"uninhabited",
"uninhabited"
],
[
"inhabitant",
"inhabitant"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "چول"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spoilt, marred, wasted"
],
"id": "en-خراب-ota-adj-fKaea7oS",
"links": [
[
"spoilt",
"spoilt"
],
[
"marred",
"marred"
],
[
"wasted",
"wasted"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"impoverished, dilapidated"
],
"id": "en-خراب-ota-adj-e0RUruXd",
"links": [
[
"impoverished",
"impoverished"
],
[
"dilapidated",
"dilapidated"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "harab",
"word": "խարապ — Armeno-Turkish"
}
],
"word": "خراب"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to devastate, ravage, ruin",
"roman": "harab etmek",
"word": "خراب اتمك"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to be devasted, ruined",
"roman": "harab olmak",
"word": "خراب اولمق"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "desolation, ruin",
"roman": "harablık",
"word": "خرابلق"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "harap"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: harap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: harap"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "խարաբ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: խարաբ (xarab)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: խարաբ (xarab)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خَرَاب",
"4": "",
"5": "ruined, wrecked",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb, “ruined, wrecked”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خَرَاب",
"4": "",
"5": "ruined, wrecked"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb, “ruined, wrecked”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb, “ruined, wrecked”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "harab",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "harab"
},
"expansion": "خراب • (harab)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "harab"
},
"expansion": "خراب • (harab)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ruin, desolation, devastation, waste"
],
"id": "en-خراب-ota-noun-S86BtQrQ",
"links": [
[
"ruin",
"ruin"
],
[
"desolation",
"desolation"
],
[
"devastation",
"devastation"
],
[
"waste",
"waste"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "تخریب"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 19 8 6 2 19 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"impoverishment, immiseration, dilapidation"
],
"id": "en-خراب-ota-noun-Qcj4o4ZX",
"links": [
[
"impoverishment",
"impoverishment"
],
[
"immiseration",
"immiseration"
],
[
"dilapidation",
"dilapidation"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 19 8 6 2 19 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"decline, decay, deterioration"
],
"id": "en-خراب-ota-noun-BTPbfpjF",
"links": [
[
"decline",
"decline"
],
[
"decay",
"decay"
],
[
"deterioration",
"deterioration"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "harab",
"word": "խարապ — Armeno-Turkish"
}
],
"word": "خراب"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خَرَاب",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خَرَاب"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خ ر ب"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xarâb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "xarâb"
},
"expansion": "خراب • (xarâb)",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 5 4 4 25 30 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ruined, devastated, demolished, destroyed"
],
"id": "en-خراب-fa-adj-9GLkvJPR",
"links": [
[
"ruined",
"ruined"
],
[
"devastated",
"devastated"
],
[
"demolished",
"demolished"
],
[
"destroyed",
"destroyed"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ویرانه"
},
{
"word": "ویران"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"drunk, intoxicated"
],
"id": "en-خراب-fa-adj-6GAb5aAH",
"links": [
[
"drunk",
"drunk"
],
[
"intoxicated",
"intoxicated"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spoiled"
],
"id": "en-خراب-fa-adj-rXpXFLYU",
"links": [
[
"spoiled",
"spoiled"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"miserable"
],
"id": "en-خراب-fa-adj-0XEOux8v",
"links": [
[
"miserable",
"miserable"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dari",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 5 4 4 25 30 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bad"
],
"id": "en-خراب-fa-adj-LwXUtonS",
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Dari) bad"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "بد"
}
],
"tags": [
"Dari"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "فربه"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 5 4 4 25 30 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thin, slim (denoting of a person's size as not being fat, not fat. See below for the antonym and a more-formal synonym.)"
],
"id": "en-خراب-fa-adj-rivNVLCM",
"links": [
[
"thin",
"thin"
],
[
"slim",
"slim"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Tajik) thin, slim (denoting of a person's size as not being fat, not fat. See below for the antonym and a more-formal synonym.)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "لاغر"
}
],
"tags": [
"Tajik"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xa.ˈɾɑːβ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xä.ɾɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xä.ɾɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xä.ɾɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xä.ɾɔ́ːb̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[xæ.ɹɒ́ːb̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[χä.ɾɔ́b]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "Fa-خراب.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Fa-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8.ogg/Fa-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Fa-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "خراب"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خَرَاب",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خَرَاب"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خ ر ب"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xarâb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "xarâb",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "خراب • (xarâb)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "xarâb"
},
"expansion": "خراب • (xarâb)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "xarâb kardan",
"word": "خراب کردن"
},
{
"roman": "xarâb šodan",
"word": "خراب شدن"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ruin, desolation"
],
"id": "en-خراب-fa-noun-2FFLZ1h4",
"links": [
[
"ruin",
"ruin"
],
[
"desolation",
"desolation"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ویرانه"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xa.ˈɾɑːβ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xä.ɾɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xä.ɾɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xä.ɾɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xä.ɾɔ́ːb̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[xæ.ɹɒ́ːb̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[χä.ɾɔ́b]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "Fa-خراب.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Fa-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8.ogg/Fa-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Fa-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "خراب"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خ ر ب"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "خراب",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "xarāb",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian خراب (xarāb)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "خراب",
"tr": "xarāb"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian خراب (xarāb)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خَرَاب"
},
"expansion": "Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian خراب (xarāb), from Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "خَراب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xarāb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ख़राब",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "خَراب",
"ind": "1"
},
"expansion": "خَراب • (xarāb) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling ख़राब)",
"name": "ur-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"خَ‧راب"
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spoiled, ruined, damaged"
],
"id": "en-خراب-ur-adj-0qVfYC1q",
"links": [
[
"spoiled",
"spoiled"
],
[
"ruined",
"ruined"
],
[
"damaged",
"damaged"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bad, evil"
],
"id": "en-خراب-ur-adj-7cHqcESm",
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"evil",
"evil"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "بُرا"
}
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rotten"
],
"id": "en-خراب-ur-adj-7aVlqQZ-",
"links": [
[
"rotten",
"rotten"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(food) rotten"
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
],
"topics": [
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"out of order, broken"
],
"id": "en-خراب-ur-adj-5tld2bzU",
"links": [
[
"out",
"out"
],
[
"of",
"of"
],
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"broken",
"broken"
]
],
"qualifier": "machinery",
"raw_glosses": [
"(machinery) out of order, broken"
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 3 19 8 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"volatile"
],
"id": "en-خراب-ur-adj-Ah8MmiPu",
"links": [
[
"volatile",
"volatile"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xə.ɾɑːb/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːb"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1617 (urd)-Syamantak07-خراب.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-Syamantak07-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-Syamantak07-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-Syamantak07-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-Syamantak07-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"India"
],
"text": "Audio (IN)"
}
],
"word": "خراب"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "ur",
"3": "خراب",
"tr": "xarāb"
},
"expansion": "Urdu خراب (xarāb)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Urdu خراب (xarāb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xarāb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "adjective",
"g": "",
"tr": "xarāb"
},
"expansion": "خراب (xarāb)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ushojo",
"lang_code": "ush",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ushojo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spoiled, ruined, damaged, broken"
],
"id": "en-خراب-ush-adj-O9XhBsL8",
"links": [
[
"spoiled",
"spoiled"
],
[
"ruined",
"ruined"
],
[
"damaged",
"damaged"
],
[
"broken",
"broken"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bad, evil"
],
"id": "en-خراب-ush-adj-7cHqcESm",
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"evil",
"evil"
]
]
}
],
"word": "خراب"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic adjectives",
"Arabic adjectives with basic triptote broken plural",
"Arabic adjectives with basic triptote dual",
"Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic adjectives with broken plural",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Arabic indeclinable adjectives",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic terms belonging to the root خ ر ب",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "خَرَاب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḵarāb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَاب",
"roman": "ḵarāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَاب",
"roman": "al-ḵarāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَاب",
"roman": "ḵarāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَابٌ",
"roman": "ḵarābun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَابُ",
"roman": "al-ḵarābu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَابُ",
"roman": "ḵarābu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَابًا",
"roman": "ḵarāban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَابَ",
"roman": "al-ḵarāba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَابَ",
"roman": "ḵarāba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَابٍ",
"roman": "ḵarābin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَابِ",
"roman": "al-ḵarābi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَابِ",
"roman": "ḵarābi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "خَرَاب",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "خَرَاب • (ḵarāb) m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "خَرَاب"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"ruin, wreck"
],
"links": [
[
"ruin",
"ruin"
],
[
"wreck",
"wreck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) ruin, wreck"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Arabic uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"ruination, wreckage, desolation"
],
"links": [
[
"ruination",
"ruination"
],
[
"wreckage",
"wreckage"
],
[
"desolation",
"desolation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) ruination, wreckage, desolation"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xa.raːb/"
}
],
"word": "خراب"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic adjectives",
"Arabic adjectives with basic triptote broken plural",
"Arabic adjectives with basic triptote dual",
"Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic adjectives with broken plural",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Arabic indeclinable adjectives",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic terms belonging to the root خ ر ب",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "xarab",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: xarab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: xarab"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "xirab",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: xirab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Northern Kurdish: xirab"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "خراب",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "harâb"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: خراب (harâb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: خراب (harâb)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "խարաբ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: խարաբ (xarab)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: խարաբ (xarab)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "harap"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: harap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: harap"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "خراب",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "xarâb"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: خراب (xarâb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: خراب (xarâb)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "খারাপ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: খারাপ (kharap)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: খারাপ (kharap)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਖ਼ਰਾਬ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਖ਼ਰਾਬ (xarāb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi: ਖ਼ਰਾਬ (xarāb)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "خراب",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "xarāb"
},
"expansion": "→ Urdu: خراب (xarāb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urdu: خراب (xarāb)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lrc",
"2": "خرۏ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "xerö"
},
"expansion": "→ Northern Luri: خرۏ (xerö)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Northern Luri: خرۏ (xerö)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "خَرَاب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḵarāb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَاب",
"roman": "ḵarāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَاب",
"roman": "al-ḵarāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَاب",
"roman": "ḵarāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَاب",
"roman": "al-ḵarāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَابٌ",
"roman": "ḵarābun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَابُ",
"roman": "al-ḵarābu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَابٌ",
"roman": "ḵarābun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَابُ",
"roman": "al-ḵarābu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَابًا",
"roman": "ḵarāban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَابَ",
"roman": "al-ḵarāba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَابًا",
"roman": "ḵarāban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَابَ",
"roman": "al-ḵarāba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَابٍ",
"roman": "ḵarābin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَابِ",
"roman": "al-ḵarābi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَابٍ",
"roman": "ḵarābin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَابِ",
"roman": "al-ḵarābi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَاب",
"roman": "ḵarāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَاب",
"roman": "al-ḵarāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَاب",
"roman": "ḵarāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَاب",
"roman": "al-ḵarāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَابٌ",
"roman": "ḵarābun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَابُ",
"roman": "al-ḵarābu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَابٌ",
"roman": "ḵarābun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَابُ",
"roman": "al-ḵarābu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَابًا",
"roman": "ḵarāban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَابَ",
"roman": "al-ḵarāba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَابًا",
"roman": "ḵarāban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَابَ",
"roman": "al-ḵarāba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَابٍ",
"roman": "ḵarābin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَابِ",
"roman": "al-ḵarābi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَابٍ",
"roman": "ḵarābin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَابِ",
"roman": "al-ḵarābi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَاب",
"roman": "ḵarāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَاب",
"roman": "al-ḵarāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَاب",
"roman": "ḵarāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَاب",
"roman": "al-ḵarāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَابٌ",
"roman": "ḵarābun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَابُ",
"roman": "al-ḵarābu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَابٌ",
"roman": "ḵarābun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَابُ",
"roman": "al-ḵarābu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَابًا",
"roman": "ḵarāban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَابَ",
"roman": "al-ḵarāba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَابًا",
"roman": "ḵarāban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَابَ",
"roman": "al-ḵarāba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَابٍ",
"roman": "ḵarābin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَابِ",
"roman": "al-ḵarābi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرَابٍ",
"roman": "ḵarābin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرَابِ",
"roman": "al-ḵarābi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "خَرَاب"
},
"expansion": "خَرَاب • (ḵarāb)",
"name": "ar-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "خَرَاب",
"d": "خَرَاب:tri",
"f": "خَرَاب",
"fd": "خَرَاب:tri",
"fpl": "خَرَاب",
"pl": "خَرَاب"
},
"name": "ar-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ruined, wrecked, destroyed"
],
"links": [
[
"ruined",
"ruined"
],
[
"wrecked",
"wrecked"
],
[
"destroyed",
"destroyed"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xa.raːb/"
}
],
"word": "خراب"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish adjectives",
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خَرَاب",
"4": "",
"5": "ruined, wrecked",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb, “ruined, wrecked”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خَرَاب",
"4": "",
"5": "ruined, wrecked"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb, “ruined, wrecked”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb, “ruined, wrecked”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "harab",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"10": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "harab"
},
"expansion": "خراب • (harab)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "harab"
},
"expansion": "خراب • (harab)",
"name": "ota-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ruined, desolated, devastated"
],
"links": [
[
"ruined",
"ruined"
],
[
"desolated",
"desolated"
],
[
"devastated",
"devastated"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ویران"
},
{
"word": "یباب"
},
{
"word": "ییقق"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"uninhabited, having no inhabitants"
],
"links": [
[
"uninhabited",
"uninhabited"
],
[
"inhabitant",
"inhabitant"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "چول"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spoilt, marred, wasted"
],
"links": [
[
"spoilt",
"spoilt"
],
[
"marred",
"marred"
],
[
"wasted",
"wasted"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"impoverished, dilapidated"
],
"links": [
[
"impoverished",
"impoverished"
],
[
"dilapidated",
"dilapidated"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "harab",
"word": "խարապ — Armeno-Turkish"
}
],
"word": "خراب"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish adjectives",
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to devastate, ravage, ruin",
"roman": "harab etmek",
"word": "خراب اتمك"
},
{
"english": "to be devasted, ruined",
"roman": "harab olmak",
"word": "خراب اولمق"
},
{
"english": "desolation, ruin",
"roman": "harablık",
"word": "خرابلق"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "harap"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: harap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: harap"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "խարաբ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: խարաբ (xarab)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: խարաբ (xarab)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خَرَاب",
"4": "",
"5": "ruined, wrecked",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb, “ruined, wrecked”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خَرَاب",
"4": "",
"5": "ruined, wrecked"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb, “ruined, wrecked”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb, “ruined, wrecked”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "harab",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "harab"
},
"expansion": "خراب • (harab)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "harab"
},
"expansion": "خراب • (harab)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ruin, desolation, devastation, waste"
],
"links": [
[
"ruin",
"ruin"
],
[
"desolation",
"desolation"
],
[
"devastation",
"devastation"
],
[
"waste",
"waste"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "تخریب"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"impoverishment, immiseration, dilapidation"
],
"links": [
[
"impoverishment",
"impoverishment"
],
[
"immiseration",
"immiseration"
],
[
"dilapidation",
"dilapidation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"decline, decay, deterioration"
],
"links": [
[
"decline",
"decline"
],
[
"decay",
"decay"
],
[
"deterioration",
"deterioration"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "harab",
"word": "խարապ — Armeno-Turkish"
}
],
"word": "خراب"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from the Arabic root خ ر ب",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خَرَاب",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خَرَاب"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خ ر ب"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xarâb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "xarâb"
},
"expansion": "خراب • (xarâb)",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ruined, devastated, demolished, destroyed"
],
"links": [
[
"ruined",
"ruined"
],
[
"devastated",
"devastated"
],
[
"demolished",
"demolished"
],
[
"destroyed",
"destroyed"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ویرانه"
},
{
"word": "ویران"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"drunk, intoxicated"
],
"links": [
[
"drunk",
"drunk"
],
[
"intoxicated",
"intoxicated"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spoiled"
],
"links": [
[
"spoiled",
"spoiled"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"miserable"
],
"links": [
[
"miserable",
"miserable"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dari"
],
"glosses": [
"bad"
],
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Dari) bad"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "بد"
}
],
"tags": [
"Dari"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "فربه"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thin, slim (denoting of a person's size as not being fat, not fat. See below for the antonym and a more-formal synonym.)"
],
"links": [
[
"thin",
"thin"
],
[
"slim",
"slim"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Tajik) thin, slim (denoting of a person's size as not being fat, not fat. See below for the antonym and a more-formal synonym.)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "لاغر"
}
],
"tags": [
"Tajik"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xa.ˈɾɑːβ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xä.ɾɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xä.ɾɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xä.ɾɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xä.ɾɔ́ːb̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[xæ.ɹɒ́ːb̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[χä.ɾɔ́b]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "Fa-خراب.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Fa-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8.ogg/Fa-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Fa-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "خراب"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from the Arabic root خ ر ب",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "xarâb kardan",
"word": "خراب کردن"
},
{
"roman": "xarâb šodan",
"word": "خراب شدن"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خَرَاب",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خَرَاب"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خ ر ب"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xarâb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "xarâb",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "خراب • (xarâb)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "xarâb"
},
"expansion": "خراب • (xarâb)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ruin, desolation"
],
"links": [
[
"ruin",
"ruin"
],
[
"desolation",
"desolation"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ویرانه"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xa.ˈɾɑːβ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xä.ɾɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xä.ɾɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xä.ɾɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xä.ɾɔ́ːb̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[xæ.ɹɒ́ːb̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[χä.ɾɔ́b]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "Fa-خراب.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Fa-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8.ogg/Fa-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Fa-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "خراب"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːb",
"Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːb/2 syllables",
"Urdu adjectives",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu indeclinable adjectives",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root خ ر ب",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Urdu terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خ ر ب"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "خراب",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "xarāb",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian خراب (xarāb)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "خراب",
"tr": "xarāb"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian خراب (xarāb)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خَرَاب"
},
"expansion": "Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian خراب (xarāb), from Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "خَراب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xarāb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ख़राब",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "خَراب",
"ind": "1"
},
"expansion": "خَراب • (xarāb) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling ख़राब)",
"name": "ur-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"خَ‧راب"
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spoiled, ruined, damaged"
],
"links": [
[
"spoiled",
"spoiled"
],
[
"ruined",
"ruined"
],
[
"damaged",
"damaged"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bad, evil"
],
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"evil",
"evil"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "بُرا"
}
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rotten"
],
"links": [
[
"rotten",
"rotten"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(food) rotten"
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
],
"topics": [
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"out of order, broken"
],
"links": [
[
"out",
"out"
],
[
"of",
"of"
],
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"broken",
"broken"
]
],
"qualifier": "machinery",
"raw_glosses": [
"(machinery) out of order, broken"
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"volatile"
],
"links": [
[
"volatile",
"volatile"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xə.ɾɑːb/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːb"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1617 (urd)-Syamantak07-خراب.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-Syamantak07-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-Syamantak07-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-Syamantak07-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-Syamantak07-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"India"
],
"text": "Audio (IN)"
}
],
"word": "خراب"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ushojo adjectives",
"Ushojo entries with incorrect language header",
"Ushojo lemmas",
"Ushojo terms borrowed from Urdu",
"Ushojo terms derived from Urdu"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "ur",
"3": "خراب",
"tr": "xarāb"
},
"expansion": "Urdu خراب (xarāb)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Urdu خراب (xarāb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xarāb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "adjective",
"g": "",
"tr": "xarāb"
},
"expansion": "خراب (xarāb)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ushojo",
"lang_code": "ush",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spoiled, ruined, damaged, broken"
],
"links": [
[
"spoiled",
"spoiled"
],
[
"ruined",
"ruined"
],
[
"damaged",
"damaged"
],
[
"broken",
"broken"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bad, evil"
],
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"evil",
"evil"
]
]
}
],
"word": "خراب"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.