"ख़राब" meaning in All languages combined

See ख़राब on Wiktionary

Adjective [Hindi]

IPA: /xə.ɾɑːb/ [Delhi-Hindi], [xɐ.ɾäːb] [Delhi-Hindi], /kʰə.ɾɑːb/ [Delhi-Hindi], [kʰɐ.ɾäːb] [Delhi-Hindi] Forms: xarāb [romanization], خراب [Urdu]
Rhymes: -ɑːb Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian خراب (xarāb), from Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb). Compare Bengali খারাপ (kharap), Nepali खराब (kharāb), Punjabi ਖ਼ਰਾਬ (xarāb), Tulu ಖರಾಬ್ (kharābŭ). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|hi|fa-cls|خراب|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=xarāb|ts=}} Classical Persian خراب (xarāb), {{bor+|hi|fa-cls|خراب|tr=xarāb}} Borrowed from Classical Persian خراب (xarāb), {{der|hi|ar|خَرَاب}} Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb), {{cog|bn|খারাপ}} Bengali খারাপ (kharap), {{cog|ne|खराब}} Nepali खराब (kharāb), {{cog|pa|ਖ਼ਰਾਬ}} Punjabi ਖ਼ਰਾਬ (xarāb), {{cog|tcy|ಖರಾಬ್}} Tulu ಖರಾಬ್ (kharābŭ) Head templates: {{hi-adj|ind=1|ur=خراب}} ख़राब • (xarāb) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling خراب)
  1. spoiled, ruined Tags: indeclinable Synonyms: चौपट
    Sense id: en-ख़राब-hi-adj-crlkqjfV Categories (other): Hindi entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Hindi entries with incorrect language header: 82 18
  2. bad, evil Tags: indeclinable Synonyms: बुरा
    Sense id: en-ख़राब-hi-adj-7cHqcESm
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: खराब (nuqtaless)

Download JSON data for ख़राब meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "خراب",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "xarāb",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian خراب (xarāb)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "خراب",
        "tr": "xarāb"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian خراب (xarāb)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "خَرَاب"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "খারাপ"
      },
      "expansion": "Bengali খারাপ (kharap)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ne",
        "2": "खराब"
      },
      "expansion": "Nepali खराब (kharāb)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ਖ਼ਰਾਬ"
      },
      "expansion": "Punjabi ਖ਼ਰਾਬ (xarāb)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tcy",
        "2": "ಖರಾಬ್"
      },
      "expansion": "Tulu ಖರಾಬ್ (kharābŭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian خراب (xarāb), from Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb). Compare Bengali খারাপ (kharap), Nepali खराब (kharāb), Punjabi ਖ਼ਰਾਬ (xarāb), Tulu ಖರಾಬ್ (kharābŭ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xarāb",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خراب",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ind": "1",
        "ur": "خراب"
      },
      "expansion": "ख़राब • (xarāb) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling خراب)",
      "name": "hi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "All the food has spoiled.",
          "roman": "sab khānā xarāb ho gayā.",
          "text": "सब खाना ख़राब हो गया।",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spoiled, ruined"
      ],
      "id": "en-ख़राब-hi-adj-crlkqjfV",
      "links": [
        [
          "spoiled",
          "spoiled"
        ],
        [
          "ruined",
          "ruined"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "चौपट"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He is a very bad man.",
          "roman": "vah bahut xarāb ādmī hai.",
          "text": "वह बहुत ख़राब आदमी है।",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bad, evil"
      ],
      "id": "en-ख़राब-hi-adj-7cHqcESm",
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "बुरा"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xə.ɾɑːb/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xɐ.ɾäːb]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰə.ɾɑːb/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɐ.ɾäːb]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːb"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nuqtaless",
      "word": "खराब"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ख़राब"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hindi adjectives",
    "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hindi indeclinable adjectives",
    "Hindi lemmas",
    "Hindi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Hindi terms derived from Arabic",
    "Hindi terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Hindi/ɑːb",
    "Rhymes:Hindi/ɑːb/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "خراب",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "xarāb",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian خراب (xarāb)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "خراب",
        "tr": "xarāb"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian خراب (xarāb)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "خَرَاب"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "খারাপ"
      },
      "expansion": "Bengali খারাপ (kharap)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ne",
        "2": "खराब"
      },
      "expansion": "Nepali खराब (kharāb)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ਖ਼ਰਾਬ"
      },
      "expansion": "Punjabi ਖ਼ਰਾਬ (xarāb)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tcy",
        "2": "ಖರಾಬ್"
      },
      "expansion": "Tulu ಖರಾಬ್ (kharābŭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian خراب (xarāb), from Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb). Compare Bengali খারাপ (kharap), Nepali खराब (kharāb), Punjabi ਖ਼ਰਾਬ (xarāb), Tulu ಖರಾಬ್ (kharābŭ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xarāb",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خراب",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ind": "1",
        "ur": "خراب"
      },
      "expansion": "ख़राब • (xarāb) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling خراب)",
      "name": "hi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hindi terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "All the food has spoiled.",
          "roman": "sab khānā xarāb ho gayā.",
          "text": "सब खाना ख़राब हो गया।",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spoiled, ruined"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spoiled",
          "spoiled"
        ],
        [
          "ruined",
          "ruined"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "चौपट"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hindi terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He is a very bad man.",
          "roman": "vah bahut xarāb ādmī hai.",
          "text": "वह बहुत ख़राब आदमी है।",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bad, evil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "बुरा"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xə.ɾɑːb/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xɐ.ɾäːb]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰə.ɾɑːb/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɐ.ɾäːb]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːb"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "nuqtaless",
      "word": "खराब"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ख़राब"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.