See خراب in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for خراب meaning in Persian (5.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خَرَاب",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خَرَاب"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خ ر ب"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xarâb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "xarâb"
},
"expansion": "خراب • (xarâb)",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 5 4 4 25 30 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ruined, devastated, demolished, destroyed"
],
"id": "en-خراب-fa-adj-9GLkvJPR",
"links": [
[
"ruined",
"ruined"
],
[
"devastated",
"devastated"
],
[
"demolished",
"demolished"
],
[
"destroyed",
"destroyed"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ویرانه"
},
{
"word": "ویران"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"drunk, intoxicated"
],
"id": "en-خراب-fa-adj-6GAb5aAH",
"links": [
[
"drunk",
"drunk"
],
[
"intoxicated",
"intoxicated"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spoiled"
],
"id": "en-خراب-fa-adj-rXpXFLYU",
"links": [
[
"spoiled",
"spoiled"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"miserable"
],
"id": "en-خراب-fa-adj-0XEOux8v",
"links": [
[
"miserable",
"miserable"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dari",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 5 4 4 25 30 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bad"
],
"id": "en-خراب-fa-adj-LwXUtonS",
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Dari) bad"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "بد"
}
],
"tags": [
"Dari"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "فربه"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 5 4 4 25 30 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thin, slim (denoting of a person's size as not being fat, not fat. See below for the antonym and a more-formal synonym.)"
],
"id": "en-خراب-fa-adj-rivNVLCM",
"links": [
[
"thin",
"thin"
],
[
"slim",
"slim"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Tajik) thin, slim (denoting of a person's size as not being fat, not fat. See below for the antonym and a more-formal synonym.)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "لاغر"
}
],
"tags": [
"Tajik"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xa.ˈɾɑːβ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xä.ɾɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xä.ɾɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xä.ɾɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xä.ɾɔ́ːb̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[xæ.ɹɒ́ːb̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[χä.ɾɔ́b]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "Fa-خراب.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Fa-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8.ogg/Fa-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Fa-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "خراب"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خَرَاب",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خَرَاب"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خ ر ب"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xarâb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "xarâb",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "خراب • (xarâb)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "xarâb"
},
"expansion": "خراب • (xarâb)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "xarâb kardan",
"word": "خراب کردن"
},
{
"roman": "xarâb šodan",
"word": "خراب شدن"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ruin, desolation"
],
"id": "en-خراب-fa-noun-2FFLZ1h4",
"links": [
[
"ruin",
"ruin"
],
[
"desolation",
"desolation"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ویرانه"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xa.ˈɾɑːβ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xä.ɾɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xä.ɾɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xä.ɾɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xä.ɾɔ́ːb̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[xæ.ɹɒ́ːb̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[χä.ɾɔ́b]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "Fa-خراب.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Fa-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8.ogg/Fa-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Fa-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "خراب"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from the Arabic root خ ر ب",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ar",
"3": "خَرَاب",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خَرَاب"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خ ر ب"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xarâb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "xarâb"
},
"expansion": "خراب • (xarâb)",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ruined, devastated, demolished, destroyed"
],
"links": [
[
"ruined",
"ruined"
],
[
"devastated",
"devastated"
],
[
"demolished",
"demolished"
],
[
"destroyed",
"destroyed"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ویرانه"
},
{
"word": "ویران"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"drunk, intoxicated"
],
"links": [
[
"drunk",
"drunk"
],
[
"intoxicated",
"intoxicated"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spoiled"
],
"links": [
[
"spoiled",
"spoiled"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"miserable"
],
"links": [
[
"miserable",
"miserable"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dari"
],
"glosses": [
"bad"
],
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Dari) bad"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "بد"
}
],
"tags": [
"Dari"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "فربه"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thin, slim (denoting of a person's size as not being fat, not fat. See below for the antonym and a more-formal synonym.)"
],
"links": [
[
"thin",
"thin"
],
[
"slim",
"slim"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Tajik) thin, slim (denoting of a person's size as not being fat, not fat. See below for the antonym and a more-formal synonym.)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "لاغر"
}
],
"tags": [
"Tajik"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xa.ˈɾɑːβ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xä.ɾɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xä.ɾɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xä.ɾɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xä.ɾɔ́ːb̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[xæ.ɹɒ́ːb̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[χä.ɾɔ́b]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "Fa-خراب.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Fa-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8.ogg/Fa-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Fa-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "خراب"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from the Arabic root خ ر ب",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "xarâb kardan",
"word": "خراب کردن"
},
{
"roman": "xarâb šodan",
"word": "خراب شدن"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ar",
"3": "خَرَاب",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خَرَاب"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خ ر ب"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xarâb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "xarâb",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "خراب • (xarâb)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "xarâb"
},
"expansion": "خراب • (xarâb)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ruin, desolation"
],
"links": [
[
"ruin",
"ruin"
],
[
"desolation",
"desolation"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ویرانه"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xa.ˈɾɑːβ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xä.ɾɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xä.ɾɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xä.ɾɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xä.ɾɔ́ːb̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[xæ.ɹɒ́ːb̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[χä.ɾɔ́b]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "Fa-خراب.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Fa-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8.ogg/Fa-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Fa-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "خراب"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.