خراب in Urdu

IPA: /xə.ɾɑːb/ [Standard, Urdu] Audio: LL-Q1617 (urd)-Syamantak07-خراب.wav

Forms: خَراب [canonical], xarāb [romanization], ख़राब [Hindi] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Rhymes: -ɑːb Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian خراب (xarāb), from Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb). Etymology templates: {{root|ur|ar|خ ر ب}}, {{bor+|ur|fa-cls|خراب|tr=xarāb}} Borrowed from Classical Persian خراب (xarāb), {{der|ur|ar|خَرَاب}} Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb) Head templates: {{ur-adj|head=خَراب|ind=1}} خَراب • (xarāb) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling ख़राब)

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ush",
            "2": "خراب",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ushojo: خراب",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ushojo: خراب"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "خ ر ب"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "خراب",
        "tr": "xarāb"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian خراب (xarāb)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "خَرَاب"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian خراب (xarāb), from Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "خَراب",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xarāb",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ख़राब",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "خَراب",
        "ind": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "خَراب • (xarāb) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling ख़राब)",
      "name": "ur-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "خَ‧راب⁩"
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spoiled, ruined, damaged"
      ],
      "id": "en-خراب-ur-adj-0qVfYC1q",
      "links": [
        [
          "spoiled",
          "spoiled"
        ],
        [
          "ruined",
          "ruined"
        ],
        [
          "damaged",
          "damaged"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bad, evil"
      ],
      "id": "en-خراب-ur-adj-7cHqcESm",
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "بُرا"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rotten"
      ],
      "id": "en-خراب-ur-adj-7aVlqQZ-",
      "links": [
        [
          "rotten",
          "rotten"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(food) rotten"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "out of order, broken"
      ],
      "id": "en-خراب-ur-adj-5tld2bzU",
      "links": [
        [
          "out",
          "out"
        ],
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ],
        [
          "broken",
          "broken"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "machinery",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(machinery) out of order, broken"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 3 19 8 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "volatile"
      ],
      "id": "en-خراب-ur-adj-Ah8MmiPu",
      "links": [
        [
          "volatile",
          "volatile"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xə.ɾɑːb/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1617 (urd)-Syamantak07-خراب.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-Syamantak07-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-Syamantak07-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-Syamantak07-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-Syamantak07-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːb"
    }
  ],
  "word": "خراب"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːb",
    "Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːb/2 syllables",
    "Urdu adjectives",
    "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Urdu indeclinable adjectives",
    "Urdu lemmas",
    "Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
    "Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root خ ر ب",
    "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ush",
            "2": "خراب",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ushojo: خراب",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ushojo: خراب"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "خ ر ب"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "خراب",
        "tr": "xarāb"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian خراب (xarāb)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "خَرَاب"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian خراب (xarāb), from Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "خَراب",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xarāb",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ख़राब",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "خَراب",
        "ind": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "خَراب • (xarāb) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling ख़राब)",
      "name": "ur-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "خَ‧راب⁩"
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spoiled, ruined, damaged"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spoiled",
          "spoiled"
        ],
        [
          "ruined",
          "ruined"
        ],
        [
          "damaged",
          "damaged"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bad, evil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "بُرا"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rotten"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rotten",
          "rotten"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(food) rotten"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "out of order, broken"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "out",
          "out"
        ],
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ],
        [
          "broken",
          "broken"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "machinery",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(machinery) out of order, broken"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "volatile"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "volatile",
          "volatile"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xə.ɾɑːb/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1617 (urd)-Syamantak07-خراب.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-Syamantak07-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-Syamantak07-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-Syamantak07-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-Syamantak07-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːb"
    }
  ],
  "word": "خراب"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Urdu dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"خراب" meaning in Urdu

Adjective