See حزن on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for حزن meaning in All languages combined (110.3kB)
{ "forms": [ { "form": "يَحْزُنُ", "roman": "yaḥzunu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ḥazana", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "حُزْن", "roman": "ḥuzn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "حَازِن", "roman": "ḥāzin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مَحْزُون", "roman": "maḥzūn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنْتُ", "roman": "ḥazantu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنْتَ", "roman": "ḥazanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنَ", "roman": "ḥazana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنْتُمَا", "roman": "ḥazantumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنَا", "roman": "ḥazanā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنَّا", "roman": "ḥazannā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنْتُمْ", "roman": "ḥazantum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنُوا", "roman": "ḥazanū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنْتُ", "roman": "ḥazantu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنْتِ", "roman": "ḥazanti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنَتْ", "roman": "ḥazanat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنْتُمَا", "roman": "ḥazantumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنَتَا", "roman": "ḥazanatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنَّا", "roman": "ḥazannā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنْتُنَّ", "roman": "ḥazantunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنَّ", "roman": "ḥazanna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزُنُ", "roman": "ʔaḥzunu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنُ", "roman": "taḥzunu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزُنُ", "roman": "yaḥzunu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَانِ", "roman": "taḥzunāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزُنَانِ", "roman": "yaḥzunāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَحْزُنُ", "roman": "naḥzunu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنُونَ", "roman": "taḥzunūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزُنُونَ", "roman": "yaḥzunūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزُنُ", "roman": "ʔaḥzunu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنِينَ", "roman": "taḥzunīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنُ", "roman": "taḥzunu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَانِ", "roman": "taḥzunāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَانِ", "roman": "taḥzunāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَحْزُنُ", "roman": "naḥzunu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَّ", "roman": "taḥzunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزُنَّ", "roman": "yaḥzunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزُنَ", "roman": "ʔaḥzuna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَ", "roman": "taḥzuna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزُنَ", "roman": "yaḥzuna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَا", "roman": "taḥzunā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزُنَا", "roman": "yaḥzunā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَحْزُنَ", "roman": "naḥzuna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنُوا", "roman": "taḥzunū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزُنُوا", "roman": "yaḥzunū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزُنَ", "roman": "ʔaḥzuna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنِي", "roman": "taḥzunī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَ", "roman": "taḥzuna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَا", "roman": "taḥzunā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَا", "roman": "taḥzunā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَحْزُنَ", "roman": "naḥzuna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَّ", "roman": "taḥzunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزُنَّ", "roman": "yaḥzunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزُنْ", "roman": "ʔaḥzun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنْ", "roman": "taḥzun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزُنْ", "roman": "yaḥzun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَا", "roman": "taḥzunā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزُنَا", "roman": "yaḥzunā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَحْزُنْ", "roman": "naḥzun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنُوا", "roman": "taḥzunū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزُنُوا", "roman": "yaḥzunū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزُنْ", "roman": "ʔaḥzun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنِي", "roman": "taḥzunī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنْ", "roman": "taḥzun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَا", "roman": "taḥzunā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَا", "roman": "taḥzunā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَحْزُنْ", "roman": "naḥzun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَّ", "roman": "taḥzunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزُنَّ", "roman": "yaḥzunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "اُحْزُنْ", "roman": "uḥzun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اُحْزُنَا", "roman": "uḥzunā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اُحْزُنُوا", "roman": "uḥzunū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اُحْزُنِي", "roman": "uḥzunī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اُحْزُنَا", "roman": "uḥzunā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اُحْزُنَّ", "roman": "uḥzunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حُزِنْتُ", "roman": "ḥuzintu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حُزِنْتَ", "roman": "ḥuzinta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حُزِنَ", "roman": "ḥuzina", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حُزِنْتُمَا", "roman": "ḥuzintumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حُزِنَا", "roman": "ḥuzinā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حُزِنَّا", "roman": "ḥuzinnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "حُزِنْتُمْ", "roman": "ḥuzintum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حُزِنُوا", "roman": "ḥuzinū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حُزِنْتُ", "roman": "ḥuzintu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حُزِنْتِ", "roman": "ḥuzinti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حُزِنَتْ", "roman": "ḥuzinat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حُزِنْتُمَا", "roman": "ḥuzintumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حُزِنَتَا", "roman": "ḥuzinatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حُزِنَّا", "roman": "ḥuzinnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "حُزِنْتُنَّ", "roman": "ḥuzintunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حُزِنَّ", "roman": "ḥuzinna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُحْزَنُ", "roman": "ʔuḥzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُحْزَنُ", "roman": "tuḥzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُحْزَنُ", "roman": "yuḥzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُحْزَنَانِ", "roman": "tuḥzanāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُحْزَنَانِ", "roman": "yuḥzanāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُحْزَنُ", "roman": "nuḥzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُحْزَنُونَ", "roman": "tuḥzanūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُحْزَنُونَ", "roman": "yuḥzanūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُحْزَنُ", "roman": "ʔuḥzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُحْزَنِينَ", "roman": "tuḥzanīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُحْزَنُ", "roman": "tuḥzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُحْزَنَانِ", "roman": "tuḥzanāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُحْزَنَانِ", "roman": "tuḥzanāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُحْزَنُ", "roman": "nuḥzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُحْزَنَّ", "roman": "tuḥzanna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُحْزَنَّ", "roman": "yuḥzanna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُحْزَنَ", "roman": "ʔuḥzana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُحْزَنَ", "roman": "tuḥzana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُحْزَنَ", "roman": "yuḥzana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُحْزَنَا", "roman": "tuḥzanā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُحْزَنَا", "roman": "yuḥzanā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُحْزَنَ", "roman": "nuḥzana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُحْزَنُوا", "roman": "tuḥzanū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُحْزَنُوا", "roman": "yuḥzanū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُحْزَنَ", "roman": "ʔuḥzana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُحْزَنِي", "roman": "tuḥzanī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُحْزَنَ", "roman": "tuḥzana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُحْزَنَا", "roman": "tuḥzanā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُحْزَنَا", "roman": "tuḥzanā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُحْزَنَ", "roman": "nuḥzana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُحْزَنَّ", "roman": "tuḥzanna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُحْزَنَّ", "roman": "yuḥzanna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُحْزَنْ", "roman": "ʔuḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُحْزَنْ", "roman": "tuḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُحْزَنْ", "roman": "yuḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُحْزَنَا", "roman": "tuḥzanā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُحْزَنَا", "roman": "yuḥzanā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُحْزَنْ", "roman": "nuḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُحْزَنُوا", "roman": "tuḥzanū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُحْزَنُوا", "roman": "yuḥzanū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُحْزَنْ", "roman": "ʔuḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُحْزَنِي", "roman": "tuḥzanī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُحْزَنْ", "roman": "tuḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُحْزَنَا", "roman": "tuḥzanā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُحْزَنَا", "roman": "tuḥzanā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُحْزَنْ", "roman": "nuḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُحْزَنَّ", "roman": "tuḥzanna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُحْزَنَّ", "roman": "yuḥzanna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I", "2": "a", "3": "u" }, "expansion": "حَزَنَ • (ḥazana) I, non-past يَحْزُنُ (yaḥzunu)", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I", "2": "a", "3": "u", "passive": "y", "vn": "حُزْن" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to make sad, to sadden" ], "id": "en-حزن-ar-verb-mynsJjqP", "links": [ [ "sad", "sad" ], [ "sadden", "sadden" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 21 6 7 21 6 2 11 5 4 5 2 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 21 6 5 21 7 2 12 6 5 5 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 24 5 3 24 5 3 14 5 4 4 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ح ز ن", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 13 8 6 13 8 6 11 8 6 5 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to cause to mourn or lament" ], "id": "en-حزن-ar-verb-SqBLG0i7", "links": [ [ "cause", "cause" ], [ "mourn", "mourn" ], [ "lament", "lament" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to grieve" ], "id": "en-حزن-ar-verb-VKi5qNEw", "links": [ [ "grieve", "grieve" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to grieve" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "word": "حزن" } { "antonyms": [ { "roman": "fariḥa", "word": "فَرِحَ" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "يَحْزَنُ", "roman": "yaḥzanu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ḥazina", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "حَزَن", "roman": "ḥazan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "حُزْن", "roman": "ḥuzn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "حَازِن", "roman": "ḥāzin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مَحْزُون", "roman": "maḥzūn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنْتُ", "roman": "ḥazintu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنْتَ", "roman": "ḥazinta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنَ", "roman": "ḥazina", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنْتُمَا", "roman": "ḥazintumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنَا", "roman": "ḥazinā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنَّا", "roman": "ḥazinnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنْتُمْ", "roman": "ḥazintum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنُوا", "roman": "ḥazinū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنْتُ", "roman": "ḥazintu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنْتِ", "roman": "ḥazinti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنَتْ", "roman": "ḥazinat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنْتُمَا", "roman": "ḥazintumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنَتَا", "roman": "ḥazinatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنَّا", "roman": "ḥazinnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنْتُنَّ", "roman": "ḥazintunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنَّ", "roman": "ḥazinna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزَنُ", "roman": "ʔaḥzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزَنُ", "roman": "taḥzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزَنُ", "roman": "yaḥzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزَنَانِ", "roman": "taḥzanāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزَنَانِ", "roman": "yaḥzanāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَحْزَنُ", "roman": "naḥzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزَنُونَ", "roman": "taḥzanūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزَنُونَ", "roman": "yaḥzanūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزَنُ", "roman": "ʔaḥzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزَنِينَ", "roman": "taḥzanīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزَنُ", "roman": "taḥzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزَنَانِ", "roman": "taḥzanāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزَنَانِ", "roman": "taḥzanāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَحْزَنُ", "roman": "naḥzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزَنَّ", "roman": "taḥzanna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزَنَّ", "roman": "yaḥzanna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزَنَ", "roman": "ʔaḥzana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزَنَ", "roman": "taḥzana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزَنَ", "roman": "yaḥzana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزَنَا", "roman": "taḥzanā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزَنَا", "roman": "yaḥzanā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَحْزَنَ", "roman": "naḥzana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزَنُوا", "roman": "taḥzanū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزَنُوا", "roman": "yaḥzanū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزَنَ", "roman": "ʔaḥzana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزَنِي", "roman": "taḥzanī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزَنَ", "roman": "taḥzana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزَنَا", "roman": "taḥzanā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزَنَا", "roman": "taḥzanā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَحْزَنَ", "roman": "naḥzana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزَنَّ", "roman": "taḥzanna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزَنَّ", "roman": "yaḥzanna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزَنْ", "roman": "ʔaḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزَنْ", "roman": "taḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزَنْ", "roman": "yaḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزَنَا", "roman": "taḥzanā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزَنَا", "roman": "yaḥzanā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَحْزَنْ", "roman": "naḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزَنُوا", "roman": "taḥzanū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزَنُوا", "roman": "yaḥzanū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزَنْ", "roman": "ʔaḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزَنِي", "roman": "taḥzanī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزَنْ", "roman": "taḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزَنَا", "roman": "taḥzanā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزَنَا", "roman": "taḥzanā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَحْزَنْ", "roman": "naḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزَنَّ", "roman": "taḥzanna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزَنَّ", "roman": "yaḥzanna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "اِحْزَنْ", "roman": "iḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اِحْزَنَا", "roman": "iḥzanā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِحْزَنُوا", "roman": "iḥzanū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِحْزَنِي", "roman": "iḥzanī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اِحْزَنَا", "roman": "iḥzanā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِحْزَنَّ", "roman": "iḥzanna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حُزِنَ", "roman": "ḥuzina", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُحْزَنُ", "roman": "yuḥzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُحْزَنَ", "roman": "yuḥzana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُحْزَنْ", "roman": "yuḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I", "2": "i", "3": "a" }, "expansion": "حَزِنَ • (ḥazina) I, non-past يَحْزَنُ (yaḥzanu)", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I", "2": "i", "3": "a", "passive": "impers", "vn": "حَزَن،حُزْن" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to grieve, to mourn, to lament [+ عَلَى or لِـ (person)]", "to grieve, to mourn, to lament" ], "id": "en-حزن-ar-verb-EOXj9amz", "links": [ [ "grieve", "grieve" ], [ "mourn", "mourn" ], [ "lament", "lament" ], [ "عَلَى", "على#Arabic" ], [ "لِـ", "ل#Arabic" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to grieve, to mourn, to lament [+ عَلَى or لِـ (person)]" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 14 20 0 14 22 0 4 8 6 10 1 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Emotions", "orig": "ar:Emotions", "parents": [ "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to be or become sorrowful, sad, or unhappy" ], "id": "en-حزن-ar-verb-TJobSAu7", "links": [ [ "sorrowful", "sorrowful" ], [ "sad", "sad" ], [ "unhappy", "unhappy" ] ] } ], "word": "حزن" } { "forms": [ { "form": "يَحْزُنُ", "roman": "yaḥzunu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "حَزُنَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ḥazuna", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "حُزُونة", "roman": "ḥuzūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "حَازِن", "roman": "ḥāzin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "حَزُنْتُ", "roman": "ḥazuntu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حَزُنْتَ", "roman": "ḥazunta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حَزُنَ", "roman": "ḥazuna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزُنْتُمَا", "roman": "ḥazuntumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزُنَا", "roman": "ḥazunā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزُنَّا", "roman": "ḥazunnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "حَزُنْتُمْ", "roman": "ḥazuntum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزُنُوا", "roman": "ḥazunū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزُنْتُ", "roman": "ḥazuntu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حَزُنْتِ", "roman": "ḥazunti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حَزُنَتْ", "roman": "ḥazunat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزُنْتُمَا", "roman": "ḥazuntumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزُنَتَا", "roman": "ḥazunatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزُنَّا", "roman": "ḥazunnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "حَزُنْتُنَّ", "roman": "ḥazuntunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزُنَّ", "roman": "ḥazunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزُنُ", "roman": "ʔaḥzunu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنُ", "roman": "taḥzunu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزُنُ", "roman": "yaḥzunu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَانِ", "roman": "taḥzunāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزُنَانِ", "roman": "yaḥzunāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَحْزُنُ", "roman": "naḥzunu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنُونَ", "roman": "taḥzunūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزُنُونَ", "roman": "yaḥzunūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزُنُ", "roman": "ʔaḥzunu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنِينَ", "roman": "taḥzunīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنُ", "roman": "taḥzunu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَانِ", "roman": "taḥzunāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَانِ", "roman": "taḥzunāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَحْزُنُ", "roman": "naḥzunu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَّ", "roman": "taḥzunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزُنَّ", "roman": "yaḥzunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزُنَ", "roman": "ʔaḥzuna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَ", "roman": "taḥzuna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزُنَ", "roman": "yaḥzuna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَا", "roman": "taḥzunā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزُنَا", "roman": "yaḥzunā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَحْزُنَ", "roman": "naḥzuna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنُوا", "roman": "taḥzunū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزُنُوا", "roman": "yaḥzunū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزُنَ", "roman": "ʔaḥzuna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنِي", "roman": "taḥzunī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَ", "roman": "taḥzuna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَا", "roman": "taḥzunā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَا", "roman": "taḥzunā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَحْزُنَ", "roman": "naḥzuna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَّ", "roman": "taḥzunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزُنَّ", "roman": "yaḥzunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزُنْ", "roman": "ʔaḥzun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنْ", "roman": "taḥzun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزُنْ", "roman": "yaḥzun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَا", "roman": "taḥzunā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزُنَا", "roman": "yaḥzunā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَحْزُنْ", "roman": "naḥzun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنُوا", "roman": "taḥzunū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزُنُوا", "roman": "yaḥzunū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزُنْ", "roman": "ʔaḥzun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنِي", "roman": "taḥzunī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنْ", "roman": "taḥzun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَا", "roman": "taḥzunā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَا", "roman": "taḥzunā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَحْزُنْ", "roman": "naḥzun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَّ", "roman": "taḥzunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزُنَّ", "roman": "yaḥzunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "اُحْزُنْ", "roman": "uḥzun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اُحْزُنَا", "roman": "uḥzunā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اُحْزُنُوا", "roman": "uḥzunū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اُحْزُنِي", "roman": "uḥzunī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اُحْزُنَا", "roman": "uḥzunā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اُحْزُنَّ", "roman": "uḥzunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I", "2": "u", "3": "u" }, "expansion": "حَزُنَ • (ḥazuna) I, non-past يَحْزُنُ (yaḥzunu)", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I", "2": "u", "3": "u", "passive": "n", "vn": "حُزُونة" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to be or become rough" ], "id": "en-حزن-ar-verb-PSg673Xd", "links": [ [ "rough", "rough" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to be or become rugged and hard" ], "id": "en-حزن-ar-verb-XWUlrdIY", "links": [ [ "rugged", "rugged" ], [ "hard", "hard" ] ] } ], "word": "حزن" } { "forms": [ { "form": "حُزْن", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ḥuzn", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزَان", "roman": "ʔaḥzān", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "حُزْن", "roman": "ḥuzn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحُزْن", "roman": "al-ḥuzn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حُزْن", "roman": "ḥuzn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حُزْنٌ", "roman": "ḥuznun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحُزْنُ", "roman": "al-ḥuznu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حُزْنُ", "roman": "ḥuznu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حُزْنًا", "roman": "ḥuznan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحُزْنَ", "roman": "al-ḥuzna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حُزْنَ", "roman": "ḥuzna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حُزْنٍ", "roman": "ḥuznin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحُزْنِ", "roman": "al-ḥuzni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حُزْنِ", "roman": "ḥuzni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حُزْنَيْن", "roman": "ḥuznayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحُزْنَيْن", "roman": "al-ḥuznayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حُزْنَيْ", "roman": "ḥuznay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حُزْنَانِ", "roman": "ḥuznāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحُزْنَانِ", "roman": "al-ḥuznāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حُزْنَا", "roman": "ḥuznā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حُزْنَيْنِ", "roman": "ḥuznayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحُزْنَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ḥuznayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حُزْنَيْ", "roman": "ḥuznay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حُزْنَيْنِ", "roman": "ḥuznayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحُزْنَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ḥuznayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حُزْنَيْ", "roman": "ḥuznay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزَان", "roman": "ʔaḥzān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَحْزَان", "roman": "al-ʔaḥzān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزَان", "roman": "ʔaḥzān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزَانٌ", "roman": "ʔaḥzānun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَحْزَانُ", "roman": "al-ʔaḥzānu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزَانُ", "roman": "ʔaḥzānu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزَانًا", "roman": "ʔaḥzānan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَحْزَانَ", "roman": "al-ʔaḥzāna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزَانَ", "roman": "ʔaḥzāna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزَانٍ", "roman": "ʔaḥzānin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَحْزَانِ", "roman": "al-ʔaḥzāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزَانِ", "roman": "ʔaḥzāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "حُزْن", "2": "m", "pl": "أَحْزَان" }, "expansion": "حُزْن • (ḥuzn) m (plural أَحْزَان (ʔaḥzān))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "حُزْن", "pl": "أَحْزَان" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Forms linking to themselves", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 25 4 4 25 5 1 7 4 6 6 2 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 21 6 7 21 6 2 11 5 4 5 2 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 26 4 3 26 5 1 7 4 6 7 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic adjectives with broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 22 6 5 22 6 2 9 5 4 5 2 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 30 4 4 30 4 2 4 3 3 6 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 30 3 4 30 3 1 3 3 2 7 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 26 4 3 26 5 1 8 4 6 6 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 21 6 5 21 7 2 12 6 5 5 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 27 4 2 27 5 1 7 4 7 6 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 17 8 8 17 8 4 9 7 5 4 3 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic sound verbs by conjugation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 24 5 3 24 5 3 14 5 4 4 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ح ز ن", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 28 4 3 28 4 1 4 3 3 8 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 31 3 2 31 3 1 4 3 3 7 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 13 8 6 13 8 6 11 8 6 5 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 28 5 3 28 6 2 6 5 4 5 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with impersonal passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 23 2 2 23 2 1 3 3 2 4 1 2 11 14 3 0 1", "kind": "other", "name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 14 20 0 14 22 0 4 8 6 10 1 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Emotions", "orig": "ar:Emotions", "parents": [ "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(ḥazana) (form I)", "word": "حَزَنَ" } ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of حَزَنَ (ḥazana) (form I)" ], "id": "en-حزن-ar-noun-tZhbt2a1", "links": [ [ "حَزَنَ", "حزن#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "فَرَحٌ" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 14 20 0 14 22 0 4 8 6 10 1 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Emotions", "orig": "ar:Emotions", "parents": [ "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)", "text": "رَأَيْتُ الدَّهْرَ مُخْتَلِفًا يَدُورُ -- فَلَا حُزْنٌ يَدُومُ وَلَا سُرُورُ\nraʔaytu d-dahra muḵtalifan yadūru -- falā ḥuznun yadūmu walā surūru", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "sadness, grief, sorrow" ], "id": "en-حزن-ar-noun-L~7yb0qw", "links": [ [ "sadness", "sadness" ], [ "grief", "grief" ], [ "sorrow", "sorrow" ] ] } ], "word": "حزن" } { "forms": [ { "form": "حَزْن", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ḥazn", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "حُزُون", "roman": "ḥuzūn", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "حَزْن", "roman": "ḥazn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزْن", "roman": "al-ḥazn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزْن", "roman": "ḥazn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزْنٌ", "roman": "ḥaznun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزْنُ", "roman": "al-ḥaznu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزْنُ", "roman": "ḥaznu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزْنًا", "roman": "ḥaznan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزْنَ", "roman": "al-ḥazna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزْنَ", "roman": "ḥazna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزْنٍ", "roman": "ḥaznin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزْنِ", "roman": "al-ḥazni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزْنِ", "roman": "ḥazni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزْنَيْن", "roman": "ḥaznayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزْنَيْن", "roman": "al-ḥaznayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزْنَيْ", "roman": "ḥaznay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزْنَانِ", "roman": "ḥaznāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزْنَانِ", "roman": "al-ḥaznāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزْنَا", "roman": "ḥaznā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزْنَيْنِ", "roman": "ḥaznayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزْنَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ḥaznayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزْنَيْ", "roman": "ḥaznay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزْنَيْنِ", "roman": "ḥaznayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزْنَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ḥaznayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزْنَيْ", "roman": "ḥaznay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حُزُون", "roman": "ḥuzūn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحُزُون", "roman": "al-ḥuzūn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حُزُون", "roman": "ḥuzūn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حُزُونٌ", "roman": "ḥuzūnun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحُزُونُ", "roman": "al-ḥuzūnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حُزُونُ", "roman": "ḥuzūnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حُزُونًا", "roman": "ḥuzūnan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحُزُونَ", "roman": "al-ḥuzūna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حُزُونَ", "roman": "ḥuzūna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حُزُونٍ", "roman": "ḥuzūnin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحُزُونِ", "roman": "al-ḥuzūni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حُزُونِ", "roman": "ḥuzūni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "حَزْن", "2": "m", "pl": "حُزُون" }, "expansion": "حَزْن • (ḥazn) m (plural حُزُون (ḥuzūn))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "حَزْن", "pl": "حُزُون" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)", "text": "Hadith\nاللَّهُمَّ لَا سَهْلَ إِلَّا مَا جَعَلْتَهُ سَهْلًا وَأَنْتَ تَجْعَلُ ٱلْحَزْنَ إِنْ شِئْتَ سَهْلًا\nal-lahumma lā sahla ʔillā mā jaʕaltahu sahlan waʔanta tajʕalu l-ḥazna ʔin šiʔta sahlan", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "rugged and hard ground" ], "id": "en-حزن-ar-noun-CArc-1kf", "links": [ [ "rugged", "rugged" ], [ "hard", "hard" ], [ "ground", "ground" ] ] } ], "word": "حزن" } { "forms": [ { "form": "حَزَن", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ḥazan", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزَان", "roman": "ʔaḥzān", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "حَزَن", "roman": "ḥazan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزَن", "roman": "al-ḥazan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزَن", "roman": "ḥazan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنٌ", "roman": "ḥazanun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزَنُ", "roman": "al-ḥazanu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنُ", "roman": "ḥazanu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنًا", "roman": "ḥazanan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزَنَ", "roman": "al-ḥazana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنَ", "roman": "ḥazana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنٍ", "roman": "ḥazanin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزَنِ", "roman": "al-ḥazani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنِ", "roman": "ḥazani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنَيْن", "roman": "ḥazanayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزَنَيْن", "roman": "al-ḥazanayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنَيْ", "roman": "ḥazanay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنَانِ", "roman": "ḥazanāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزَنَانِ", "roman": "al-ḥazanāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنَا", "roman": "ḥazanā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنَيْنِ", "roman": "ḥazanayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزَنَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ḥazanayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنَيْ", "roman": "ḥazanay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنَيْنِ", "roman": "ḥazanayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزَنَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ḥazanayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنَيْ", "roman": "ḥazanay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزَان", "roman": "ʔaḥzān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَحْزَان", "roman": "al-ʔaḥzān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزَان", "roman": "ʔaḥzān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزَانٌ", "roman": "ʔaḥzānun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَحْزَانُ", "roman": "al-ʔaḥzānu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزَانُ", "roman": "ʔaḥzānu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزَانًا", "roman": "ʔaḥzānan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَحْزَانَ", "roman": "al-ʔaḥzāna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزَانَ", "roman": "ʔaḥzāna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزَانٍ", "roman": "ʔaḥzānin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَحْزَانِ", "roman": "al-ʔaḥzāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزَانِ", "roman": "ʔaḥzāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "حَزَن", "2": "m", "pl": "أَحْزَان" }, "expansion": "حَزَن • (ḥazan) m (plural أَحْزَان (ʔaḥzān))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "حَزَن", "pl": "أَحْزَان" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Forms linking to themselves", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 25 4 4 25 5 1 7 4 6 6 2 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 21 6 7 21 6 2 11 5 4 5 2 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 26 4 3 26 5 1 7 4 6 7 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic adjectives with broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 22 6 5 22 6 2 9 5 4 5 2 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 30 4 4 30 4 2 4 3 3 6 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 30 3 4 30 3 1 3 3 2 7 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 26 4 3 26 5 1 8 4 6 6 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 21 6 5 21 7 2 12 6 5 5 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 27 4 2 27 5 1 7 4 7 6 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 17 8 8 17 8 4 9 7 5 4 3 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic sound verbs by conjugation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 24 5 3 24 5 3 14 5 4 4 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ح ز ن", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 28 4 3 28 4 1 4 3 3 8 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 31 3 2 31 3 1 4 3 3 7 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 13 8 6 13 8 6 11 8 6 5 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 28 5 3 28 6 2 6 5 4 5 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with impersonal passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 23 2 2 23 2 1 3 3 2 4 1 2 11 14 3 0 1", "kind": "other", "name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 14 20 0 14 22 0 4 8 6 10 1 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Emotions", "orig": "ar:Emotions", "parents": [ "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(ḥazina) (form I)", "word": "حَزِنَ" } ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of حَزِنَ (ḥazina) (form I)" ], "id": "en-حزن-ar-noun--b1QCC9k", "links": [ [ "حَزِنَ", "حزن#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 14 20 0 14 22 0 4 8 6 10 1 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Emotions", "orig": "ar:Emotions", "parents": [ "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "sadness, grief" ], "id": "en-حزن-ar-noun-fJSGZFdq", "links": [ [ "sadness", "sadness" ], [ "grief", "grief" ] ] } ], "word": "حزن" } { "forms": [ { "form": "حَزِن", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ḥazin", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "حِزَان", "roman": "ḥizān", "tags": [ "common", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "حَزِن", "roman": "ḥazin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزِن", "roman": "al-ḥazin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنَة", "roman": "ḥazina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزِنَة", "roman": "al-ḥazina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "feminine", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنٌ", "roman": "ḥazinun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزِنُ", "roman": "al-ḥazinu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنَةٌ", "roman": "ḥazinatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزِنَةُ", "roman": "al-ḥazinatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنًا", "roman": "ḥazinan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزِنَ", "roman": "al-ḥazina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنَةً", "roman": "ḥazinatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزِنَةَ", "roman": "al-ḥazinata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "feminine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنٍ", "roman": "ḥazinin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزِنِ", "roman": "al-ḥazini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنَةٍ", "roman": "ḥazinatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزِنَةِ", "roman": "al-ḥazinati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنَيْن", "roman": "ḥazinayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزِنَيْن", "roman": "al-ḥazinayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنَتَيْن", "roman": "ḥazinatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزِنَتَيْن", "roman": "al-ḥazinatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "feminine", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنَانِ", "roman": "ḥazināni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزِنَانِ", "roman": "al-ḥazināni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنَتَانِ", "roman": "ḥazinatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزِنَتَانِ", "roman": "al-ḥazinatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنَيْنِ", "roman": "ḥazinayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزِنَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ḥazinayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنَتَيْنِ", "roman": "ḥazinatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزِنَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ḥazinatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "feminine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنَيْنِ", "roman": "ḥazinayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزِنَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ḥazinayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنَتَيْنِ", "roman": "ḥazinatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزِنَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ḥazinatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِزَان", "roman": "ḥizān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "masculine", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحِزَان", "roman": "al-ḥizān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "masculine", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِزَان", "roman": "ḥizān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحِزَان", "roman": "al-ḥizān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "feminine", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِزَانٌ", "roman": "ḥizānun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحِزَانُ", "roman": "al-ḥizānu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِزَانٌ", "roman": "ḥizānun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحِزَانُ", "roman": "al-ḥizānu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِزَانًا", "roman": "ḥizānan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحِزَانَ", "roman": "al-ḥizāna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "masculine", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِزَانًا", "roman": "ḥizānan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "feminine", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحِزَانَ", "roman": "al-ḥizāna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "feminine", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِزَانٍ", "roman": "ḥizānin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحِزَانِ", "roman": "al-ḥizāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِزَانٍ", "roman": "ḥizānin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحِزَانِ", "roman": "al-ḥizāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "حَزِن", "cpl": "حِزَان" }, "expansion": "حَزِن • (ḥazin) (common plural حِزَان (ḥizān))", "name": "ar-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "حَزِن", "cpl": "حِزَان" }, "name": "ar-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "sad, sorrowful, grieved" ], "id": "en-حزن-ar-adj-48h~RtnZ", "links": [ [ "sad", "sad" ], [ "sorrowful", "sorrowful" ], [ "grieved", "grieved" ] ] } ], "word": "حزن" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "حُزْن", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Arabic حُزْن", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "حُزْن" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic حُزْن", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "ح ز ن" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic حُزْن.", "forms": [ { "form": "hozn", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "hozn", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "حزن • (hozn)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "hozn" }, "expansion": "حزن • (hozn)", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 23 2 2 23 2 1 3 3 2 4 1 2 11 14 3 0 1", "kind": "other", "name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "grief, sadness" ], "id": "en-حزن-fa-noun-BA2EYyBs", "links": [ [ "grief", "grief" ], [ "sadness", "sadness" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "غم" }, { "word": "غصه" }, { "word": "اندوه" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[huzn]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[hʊzn]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[hʊzn]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔʊzn]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔuzn]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[hozn]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[huzn]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "word": "حزن" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ajp", "2": "ar", "3": "حَزِنَ" }, "expansion": "Arabic حَزِنَ (ḥazina)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic حَزِنَ (ḥazina).", "forms": [ { "form": "ḥizin", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "بحزن", "roman": "biḥzan", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ajp-conj/A2", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "حزنت", "roman": "ḥzint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حزنت", "roman": "ḥzint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حزن", "roman": "ḥizin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حزننا", "roman": "ḥzinna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "حزنتو", "roman": "ḥzintu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حزنو", "roman": "ḥiznu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حزنت", "roman": "ḥzint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حزنتي", "roman": "ḥzinti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حزنت", "roman": "ḥiznat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حزننا", "roman": "ḥzinna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "حزنتو", "roman": "ḥzintu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حزنو", "roman": "ḥiznu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "بحزن", "roman": "baḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بتحزن", "roman": "btiḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بحزن", "roman": "biḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "منحزن", "roman": "mniḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "بتحزنو", "roman": "btiḥzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "بحزنو", "roman": "biḥzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "بحزن", "roman": "baḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بتحزني", "roman": "btiḥzani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بتحزن", "roman": "btiḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "منحزن", "roman": "mniḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "بتحزنو", "roman": "btiḥzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "بحزنو", "roman": "biḥzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أحزن", "roman": "ʔaḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تحزن", "roman": "tiḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يحزن", "roman": "yiḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نحزن", "roman": "niḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تحزنو", "roman": "tiḥzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يحزنو", "roman": "yiḥzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أحزن", "roman": "ʔaḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تحزني", "roman": "tiḥzani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تحزن", "roman": "tiḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نحزن", "roman": "niḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تحزنو", "roman": "tiḥzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يحزنو", "roman": "yiḥzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "احزن", "roman": "iḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "احزنو", "roman": "iḥzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "احزني", "roman": "iḥzani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "احزنو", "roman": "iḥzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I", "pres": "بحزن", "prestr": "biḥzan", "tr": "ḥizin" }, "expansion": "حزن • (ḥizin) I (present بحزن (biḥzan))", "name": "ajp-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "actp-p": "حازنين", "actp-ptr": "ḥāznīn", "actp-sf": "حازنة", "actp-sftr": "ḥāzne", "actp-sm": "حازن", "actp-smtr": "ḥāzen", "imp-2nd-p": "احزنو", "imp-2nd-ptr": "iḥzanu", "imp-2nd-sf": "احزني", "imp-2nd-sftr": "iḥzani", "imp-2nd-sm": "احزن", "imp-2nd-smtr": "iḥzan", "past-1st-p": "حزننا", "past-1st-ptr": "ḥzinna", "past-1st-s": "حزنت", "past-1st-str": "ḥzint", "past-2nd-p": "حزنتو", "past-2nd-ptr": "ḥzintu", "past-2nd-sf": "حزنتي", "past-2nd-sftr": "ḥzinti", "past-2nd-sm": "حزنت", "past-2nd-smtr": "ḥzint", "past-3rd-p": "حزنو", "past-3rd-ptr": "ḥiznu", "past-3rd-sf": "حزنت", "past-3rd-sftr": "ḥiznat", "past-3rd-sm": "حزن", "past-3rd-smtr": "ḥizin", "pres-1st-p": "منحزن", "pres-1st-ptr": "mniḥzan", "pres-1st-s": "بحزن", "pres-1st-str": "baḥzan", "pres-2nd-p": "بتحزنو", "pres-2nd-ptr": "btiḥzanu", "pres-2nd-sf": "بتحزني", "pres-2nd-sftr": "btiḥzani", "pres-2nd-sm": "بتحزن", "pres-2nd-smtr": "btiḥzan", "pres-3rd-p": "بحزنو", "pres-3rd-ptr": "biḥzanu", "pres-3rd-sf": "بتحزن", "pres-3rd-sftr": "btiḥzan", "pres-3rd-sm": "بحزن", "pres-3rd-smtr": "biḥzan", "subj-1st-p": "نحزن", "subj-1st-ptr": "niḥzan", "subj-1st-s": "أحزن", "subj-1st-str": "ʔaḥzan", "subj-2nd-p": "تحزنو", "subj-2nd-ptr": "tiḥzanu", "subj-2nd-sf": "تحزني", "subj-2nd-sftr": "tiḥzani", "subj-2nd-sm": "تحزن", "subj-2nd-smtr": "tiḥzan", "subj-3rd-p": "يحزنو", "subj-3rd-ptr": "yiḥzanu", "subj-3rd-sf": "تحزن", "subj-3rd-sftr": "tiḥzan", "subj-3rd-sm": "يحزن", "subj-3rd-smtr": "yiḥzan" }, "name": "ajp-conj" } ], "lang": "South Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "ajp", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to get sad" ], "id": "en-حزن-ajp-verb-LYSMzwjB", "links": [ [ "sad", "sad" ] ], "related": [ { "english": "sad", "roman": "ḥazīn", "word": "حزين" }, { "english": "sad; grieving", "roman": "ḥaznān", "word": "حزنان" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ħi.zin/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈħi.zɪn]" } ], "word": "حزن" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ajp", "2": "ar", "3": "حَزَّنَ" }, "expansion": "Arabic حَزَّنَ (ḥazzana)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic حَزَّنَ (ḥazzana).", "forms": [ { "form": "حزّن", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ḥazzan", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "بحزّن", "roman": "biḥazzen", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ajp-conj/2A", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "حزّنت", "roman": "ḥazzant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حزّنت", "roman": "ḥazzant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حزّن", "roman": "ḥazzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حزّننا", "roman": "ḥazzanna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "حزّنتو", "roman": "ḥazzantu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حزّنو", "roman": "ḥazzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حزّنت", "roman": "ḥazzant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حزّنتي", "roman": "ḥazzanti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حزّنت", "roman": "ḥazzanat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حزّننا", "roman": "ḥazzanna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "حزّنتو", "roman": "ḥazzantu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حزّنو", "roman": "ḥazzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "بحزّن", "roman": "baḥazzen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بتحزّن", "roman": "bitḥazzen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بحزّن", "roman": "biḥazzen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "منحزّن", "roman": "minḥazzen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "بتحزّنو", "roman": "bitḥazznu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "بحزّنو", "roman": "biḥazznu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "بحزّن", "roman": "baḥazzen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بتحزّني", "roman": "bitḥazzni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بتحزّن", "roman": "bitḥazzen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "منحزّن", "roman": "minḥazzen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "بتحزّنو", "roman": "bitḥazznu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "بحزّنو", "roman": "biḥazznu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "احزّن", "roman": "aḥazzen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تحزّن", "roman": "tḥazzen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يحزّن", "roman": "yḥazzen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نحزّن", "roman": "nḥazzen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تحزّنو", "roman": "tḥazznu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يحزّنو", "roman": "yḥazznu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "احزّن", "roman": "aḥazzen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تحزّني", "roman": "tḥazzni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تحزّن", "roman": "tḥazzen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نحزّن", "roman": "nḥazzen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تحزّنو", "roman": "tḥazznu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يحزّنو", "roman": "yḥazznu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حزّن", "roman": "ḥazzen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حزّنو", "roman": "ḥazznu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حزّني", "roman": "ḥazzni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حزّنو", "roman": "ḥazznu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II", "head": "حزّن", "pres": "بحزّن", "prestr": "biḥazzen", "tr": "ḥazzan" }, "expansion": "حزّن • (ḥazzan) II (present بحزّن (biḥazzen))", "name": "ajp-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "imp-2nd-p": "حزّنو", "imp-2nd-ptr": "ḥazznu", "imp-2nd-sf": "حزّني", "imp-2nd-sftr": "ḥazzni", "imp-2nd-sm": "حزّن", "imp-2nd-smtr": "ḥazzen", "past-1st-p": "حزّننا", "past-1st-ptr": "ḥazzanna", "past-1st-s": "حزّنت", "past-1st-str": "ḥazzant", "past-2nd-p": "حزّنتو", "past-2nd-ptr": "ḥazzantu", "past-2nd-sf": "حزّنتي", "past-2nd-sftr": "ḥazzanti", "past-2nd-sm": "حزّنت", "past-2nd-smtr": "ḥazzant", "past-3rd-p": "حزّنو", "past-3rd-ptr": "ḥazzanu", "past-3rd-sf": "حزّنت", "past-3rd-sftr": "ḥazzanat", "past-3rd-sm": "حزّن", "past-3rd-smtr": "ḥazzan", "pres-1st-p": "منحزّن", "pres-1st-ptr": "minḥazzen", "pres-1st-s": "بحزّن", "pres-1st-str": "baḥazzen", "pres-2nd-p": "بتحزّنو", "pres-2nd-ptr": "bitḥazznu", "pres-2nd-sf": "بتحزّني", "pres-2nd-sftr": "bitḥazzni", "pres-2nd-sm": "بتحزّن", "pres-2nd-smtr": "bitḥazzen", "pres-3rd-p": "بحزّنو", "pres-3rd-ptr": "biḥazznu", "pres-3rd-sf": "بتحزّن", "pres-3rd-sftr": "bitḥazzen", "pres-3rd-sm": "بحزّن", "pres-3rd-smtr": "biḥazzen", "subj-1st-p": "نحزّن", "subj-1st-ptr": "nḥazzen", "subj-1st-s": "احزّن", "subj-1st-str": "aḥazzen", "subj-2nd-p": "تحزّنو", "subj-2nd-ptr": "tḥazznu", "subj-2nd-sf": "تحزّني", "subj-2nd-sftr": "tḥazzni", "subj-2nd-sm": "تحزّن", "subj-2nd-smtr": "tḥazzen", "subj-3rd-p": "يحزّنو", "subj-3rd-ptr": "yḥazznu", "subj-3rd-sf": "تحزّن", "subj-3rd-sftr": "tḥazzen", "subj-3rd-sm": "يحزّن", "subj-3rd-smtr": "yḥazzen" }, "name": "ajp-conj" } ], "lang": "South Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "ajp", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to sadden, to make someone feel pity" ], "id": "en-حزن-ajp-verb-Xnuhk1fZ", "links": [ [ "sadden", "sadden" ], [ "make", "make" ], [ "feel", "feel" ], [ "pity", "pity" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to sadden, to make someone feel pity" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ħaz.zan/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈħaz.zan]" } ], "word": "حزن" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ajp", "2": "ar", "3": "حُزْن" }, "expansion": "Arabic حُزْن (ḥuzn)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic حُزْن (ḥuzn).", "forms": [ { "form": "ḥuzn", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "tr": "ḥuzn" }, "expansion": "حزن • (ḥuzn) m", "name": "ajp-noun" } ], "lang": "South Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "ajp", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 23 2 2 23 2 1 3 3 2 4 1 2 11 14 3 0 1", "kind": "other", "name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 39 2 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ajp", "name": "Emotions", "orig": "ajp:Emotions", "parents": [ "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "sadness, unhappiness" ], "id": "en-حزن-ajp-noun-t0qoKDf2", "links": [ [ "sadness", "sadness" ], [ "unhappiness", "unhappiness" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "grief, mourning" ], "id": "en-حزن-ajp-noun-J~vrzBjI", "links": [ [ "grief", "grief" ], [ "mourning", "mourning" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ħuzn/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈħʊ.z(ʊ)n]" } ], "word": "حزن" }
{ "categories": [ "Arabic adjectives", "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular", "Arabic adjectives with broken plural", "Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic intransitive verbs", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic sound form-I verbs", "Arabic sound verbs", "Arabic sound verbs by conjugation", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ح ز ن", "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations", "Arabic transitive verbs", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs lacking passive forms", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Arabic verbs with impersonal passive", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns", "South Levantine Arabic nouns", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links", "ajp:Emotions", "ar:Emotions" ], "forms": [ { "form": "يَحْزُنُ", "roman": "yaḥzunu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ḥazana", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "حُزْن", "roman": "ḥuzn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "حَازِن", "roman": "ḥāzin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مَحْزُون", "roman": "maḥzūn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنْتُ", "roman": "ḥazantu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنْتَ", "roman": "ḥazanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنَ", "roman": "ḥazana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنْتُمَا", "roman": "ḥazantumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنَا", "roman": "ḥazanā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنَّا", "roman": "ḥazannā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنْتُمْ", "roman": "ḥazantum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنُوا", "roman": "ḥazanū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنْتُ", "roman": "ḥazantu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنْتِ", "roman": "ḥazanti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنَتْ", "roman": "ḥazanat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنْتُمَا", "roman": "ḥazantumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنَتَا", "roman": "ḥazanatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنَّا", "roman": "ḥazannā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنْتُنَّ", "roman": "ḥazantunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنَّ", "roman": "ḥazanna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزُنُ", "roman": "ʔaḥzunu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنُ", "roman": "taḥzunu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزُنُ", "roman": "yaḥzunu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَانِ", "roman": "taḥzunāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزُنَانِ", "roman": "yaḥzunāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَحْزُنُ", "roman": "naḥzunu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنُونَ", "roman": "taḥzunūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزُنُونَ", "roman": "yaḥzunūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزُنُ", "roman": "ʔaḥzunu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنِينَ", "roman": "taḥzunīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنُ", "roman": "taḥzunu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَانِ", "roman": "taḥzunāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَانِ", "roman": "taḥzunāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَحْزُنُ", "roman": "naḥzunu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَّ", "roman": "taḥzunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزُنَّ", "roman": "yaḥzunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزُنَ", "roman": "ʔaḥzuna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَ", "roman": "taḥzuna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزُنَ", "roman": "yaḥzuna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَا", "roman": "taḥzunā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزُنَا", "roman": "yaḥzunā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَحْزُنَ", "roman": "naḥzuna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنُوا", "roman": "taḥzunū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزُنُوا", "roman": "yaḥzunū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزُنَ", "roman": "ʔaḥzuna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنِي", "roman": "taḥzunī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَ", "roman": "taḥzuna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَا", "roman": "taḥzunā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَا", "roman": "taḥzunā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَحْزُنَ", "roman": "naḥzuna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَّ", "roman": "taḥzunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزُنَّ", "roman": "yaḥzunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزُنْ", "roman": "ʔaḥzun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنْ", "roman": "taḥzun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزُنْ", "roman": "yaḥzun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَا", "roman": "taḥzunā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزُنَا", "roman": "yaḥzunā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَحْزُنْ", "roman": "naḥzun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنُوا", "roman": "taḥzunū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزُنُوا", "roman": "yaḥzunū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزُنْ", "roman": "ʔaḥzun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنِي", "roman": "taḥzunī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنْ", "roman": "taḥzun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَا", "roman": "taḥzunā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَا", "roman": "taḥzunā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَحْزُنْ", "roman": "naḥzun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَّ", "roman": "taḥzunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزُنَّ", "roman": "yaḥzunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "اُحْزُنْ", "roman": "uḥzun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اُحْزُنَا", "roman": "uḥzunā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اُحْزُنُوا", "roman": "uḥzunū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اُحْزُنِي", "roman": "uḥzunī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اُحْزُنَا", "roman": "uḥzunā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اُحْزُنَّ", "roman": "uḥzunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حُزِنْتُ", "roman": "ḥuzintu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حُزِنْتَ", "roman": "ḥuzinta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حُزِنَ", "roman": "ḥuzina", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حُزِنْتُمَا", "roman": "ḥuzintumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حُزِنَا", "roman": "ḥuzinā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حُزِنَّا", "roman": "ḥuzinnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "حُزِنْتُمْ", "roman": "ḥuzintum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حُزِنُوا", "roman": "ḥuzinū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حُزِنْتُ", "roman": "ḥuzintu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حُزِنْتِ", "roman": "ḥuzinti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حُزِنَتْ", "roman": "ḥuzinat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حُزِنْتُمَا", "roman": "ḥuzintumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حُزِنَتَا", "roman": "ḥuzinatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حُزِنَّا", "roman": "ḥuzinnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "حُزِنْتُنَّ", "roman": "ḥuzintunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حُزِنَّ", "roman": "ḥuzinna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُحْزَنُ", "roman": "ʔuḥzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُحْزَنُ", "roman": "tuḥzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُحْزَنُ", "roman": "yuḥzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُحْزَنَانِ", "roman": "tuḥzanāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُحْزَنَانِ", "roman": "yuḥzanāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُحْزَنُ", "roman": "nuḥzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُحْزَنُونَ", "roman": "tuḥzanūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُحْزَنُونَ", "roman": "yuḥzanūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُحْزَنُ", "roman": "ʔuḥzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُحْزَنِينَ", "roman": "tuḥzanīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُحْزَنُ", "roman": "tuḥzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُحْزَنَانِ", "roman": "tuḥzanāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُحْزَنَانِ", "roman": "tuḥzanāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُحْزَنُ", "roman": "nuḥzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُحْزَنَّ", "roman": "tuḥzanna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُحْزَنَّ", "roman": "yuḥzanna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُحْزَنَ", "roman": "ʔuḥzana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُحْزَنَ", "roman": "tuḥzana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُحْزَنَ", "roman": "yuḥzana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُحْزَنَا", "roman": "tuḥzanā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُحْزَنَا", "roman": "yuḥzanā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُحْزَنَ", "roman": "nuḥzana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُحْزَنُوا", "roman": "tuḥzanū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُحْزَنُوا", "roman": "yuḥzanū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُحْزَنَ", "roman": "ʔuḥzana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُحْزَنِي", "roman": "tuḥzanī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُحْزَنَ", "roman": "tuḥzana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُحْزَنَا", "roman": "tuḥzanā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُحْزَنَا", "roman": "tuḥzanā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُحْزَنَ", "roman": "nuḥzana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُحْزَنَّ", "roman": "tuḥzanna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُحْزَنَّ", "roman": "yuḥzanna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُحْزَنْ", "roman": "ʔuḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُحْزَنْ", "roman": "tuḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُحْزَنْ", "roman": "yuḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُحْزَنَا", "roman": "tuḥzanā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُحْزَنَا", "roman": "yuḥzanā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُحْزَنْ", "roman": "nuḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُحْزَنُوا", "roman": "tuḥzanū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُحْزَنُوا", "roman": "yuḥzanū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُحْزَنْ", "roman": "ʔuḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُحْزَنِي", "roman": "tuḥzanī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُحْزَنْ", "roman": "tuḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُحْزَنَا", "roman": "tuḥzanā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُحْزَنَا", "roman": "tuḥzanā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُحْزَنْ", "roman": "nuḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُحْزَنَّ", "roman": "tuḥzanna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُحْزَنَّ", "roman": "yuḥzanna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I", "2": "a", "3": "u" }, "expansion": "حَزَنَ • (ḥazana) I, non-past يَحْزُنُ (yaḥzunu)", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I", "2": "a", "3": "u", "passive": "y", "vn": "حُزْن" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to make sad, to sadden" ], "links": [ [ "sad", "sad" ], [ "sadden", "sadden" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to cause to mourn or lament" ], "links": [ [ "cause", "cause" ], [ "mourn", "mourn" ], [ "lament", "lament" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Arabic transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to grieve" ], "links": [ [ "grieve", "grieve" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to grieve" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "word": "حزن" } { "antonyms": [ { "roman": "fariḥa", "word": "فَرِحَ" } ], "categories": [ "Arabic adjectives", "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular", "Arabic adjectives with broken plural", "Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic intransitive verbs", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic sound form-I verbs", "Arabic sound verbs", "Arabic sound verbs by conjugation", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ح ز ن", "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations", "Arabic transitive verbs", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs lacking passive forms", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Arabic verbs with impersonal passive", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns", "South Levantine Arabic nouns", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links", "ajp:Emotions", "ar:Emotions" ], "forms": [ { "form": "يَحْزَنُ", "roman": "yaḥzanu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ḥazina", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "حَزَن", "roman": "ḥazan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "حُزْن", "roman": "ḥuzn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "حَازِن", "roman": "ḥāzin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مَحْزُون", "roman": "maḥzūn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنْتُ", "roman": "ḥazintu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنْتَ", "roman": "ḥazinta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنَ", "roman": "ḥazina", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنْتُمَا", "roman": "ḥazintumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنَا", "roman": "ḥazinā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنَّا", "roman": "ḥazinnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنْتُمْ", "roman": "ḥazintum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنُوا", "roman": "ḥazinū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنْتُ", "roman": "ḥazintu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنْتِ", "roman": "ḥazinti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنَتْ", "roman": "ḥazinat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنْتُمَا", "roman": "ḥazintumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنَتَا", "roman": "ḥazinatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنَّا", "roman": "ḥazinnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنْتُنَّ", "roman": "ḥazintunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنَّ", "roman": "ḥazinna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزَنُ", "roman": "ʔaḥzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزَنُ", "roman": "taḥzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزَنُ", "roman": "yaḥzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزَنَانِ", "roman": "taḥzanāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزَنَانِ", "roman": "yaḥzanāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَحْزَنُ", "roman": "naḥzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزَنُونَ", "roman": "taḥzanūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزَنُونَ", "roman": "yaḥzanūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزَنُ", "roman": "ʔaḥzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزَنِينَ", "roman": "taḥzanīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزَنُ", "roman": "taḥzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزَنَانِ", "roman": "taḥzanāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزَنَانِ", "roman": "taḥzanāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَحْزَنُ", "roman": "naḥzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزَنَّ", "roman": "taḥzanna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزَنَّ", "roman": "yaḥzanna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزَنَ", "roman": "ʔaḥzana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزَنَ", "roman": "taḥzana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزَنَ", "roman": "yaḥzana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزَنَا", "roman": "taḥzanā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزَنَا", "roman": "yaḥzanā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَحْزَنَ", "roman": "naḥzana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزَنُوا", "roman": "taḥzanū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزَنُوا", "roman": "yaḥzanū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزَنَ", "roman": "ʔaḥzana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزَنِي", "roman": "taḥzanī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزَنَ", "roman": "taḥzana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزَنَا", "roman": "taḥzanā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزَنَا", "roman": "taḥzanā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَحْزَنَ", "roman": "naḥzana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزَنَّ", "roman": "taḥzanna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزَنَّ", "roman": "yaḥzanna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزَنْ", "roman": "ʔaḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزَنْ", "roman": "taḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزَنْ", "roman": "yaḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزَنَا", "roman": "taḥzanā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزَنَا", "roman": "yaḥzanā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَحْزَنْ", "roman": "naḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزَنُوا", "roman": "taḥzanū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزَنُوا", "roman": "yaḥzanū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزَنْ", "roman": "ʔaḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزَنِي", "roman": "taḥzanī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزَنْ", "roman": "taḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزَنَا", "roman": "taḥzanā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزَنَا", "roman": "taḥzanā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَحْزَنْ", "roman": "naḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزَنَّ", "roman": "taḥzanna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزَنَّ", "roman": "yaḥzanna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "اِحْزَنْ", "roman": "iḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اِحْزَنَا", "roman": "iḥzanā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِحْزَنُوا", "roman": "iḥzanū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِحْزَنِي", "roman": "iḥzanī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اِحْزَنَا", "roman": "iḥzanā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِحْزَنَّ", "roman": "iḥzanna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حُزِنَ", "roman": "ḥuzina", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُحْزَنُ", "roman": "yuḥzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُحْزَنَ", "roman": "yuḥzana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُحْزَنْ", "roman": "yuḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I", "2": "i", "3": "a" }, "expansion": "حَزِنَ • (ḥazina) I, non-past يَحْزَنُ (yaḥzanu)", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I", "2": "i", "3": "a", "passive": "impers", "vn": "حَزَن،حُزْن" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to grieve, to mourn, to lament [+ عَلَى or لِـ (person)]", "to grieve, to mourn, to lament" ], "links": [ [ "grieve", "grieve" ], [ "mourn", "mourn" ], [ "lament", "lament" ], [ "عَلَى", "على#Arabic" ], [ "لِـ", "ل#Arabic" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to grieve, to mourn, to lament [+ عَلَى or لِـ (person)]" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to be or become sorrowful, sad, or unhappy" ], "links": [ [ "sorrowful", "sorrowful" ], [ "sad", "sad" ], [ "unhappy", "unhappy" ] ] } ], "word": "حزن" } { "categories": [ "Arabic adjectives", "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular", "Arabic adjectives with broken plural", "Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic intransitive verbs", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic sound form-I verbs", "Arabic sound verbs", "Arabic sound verbs by conjugation", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ح ز ن", "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations", "Arabic transitive verbs", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs lacking passive forms", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Arabic verbs with impersonal passive", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns", "South Levantine Arabic nouns", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links", "ajp:Emotions", "ar:Emotions" ], "forms": [ { "form": "يَحْزُنُ", "roman": "yaḥzunu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "حَزُنَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ḥazuna", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "حُزُونة", "roman": "ḥuzūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "حَازِن", "roman": "ḥāzin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "حَزُنْتُ", "roman": "ḥazuntu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حَزُنْتَ", "roman": "ḥazunta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حَزُنَ", "roman": "ḥazuna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزُنْتُمَا", "roman": "ḥazuntumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزُنَا", "roman": "ḥazunā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزُنَّا", "roman": "ḥazunnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "حَزُنْتُمْ", "roman": "ḥazuntum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزُنُوا", "roman": "ḥazunū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزُنْتُ", "roman": "ḥazuntu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حَزُنْتِ", "roman": "ḥazunti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حَزُنَتْ", "roman": "ḥazunat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزُنْتُمَا", "roman": "ḥazuntumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزُنَتَا", "roman": "ḥazunatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزُنَّا", "roman": "ḥazunnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "حَزُنْتُنَّ", "roman": "ḥazuntunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حَزُنَّ", "roman": "ḥazunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزُنُ", "roman": "ʔaḥzunu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنُ", "roman": "taḥzunu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزُنُ", "roman": "yaḥzunu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَانِ", "roman": "taḥzunāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزُنَانِ", "roman": "yaḥzunāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَحْزُنُ", "roman": "naḥzunu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنُونَ", "roman": "taḥzunūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزُنُونَ", "roman": "yaḥzunūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزُنُ", "roman": "ʔaḥzunu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنِينَ", "roman": "taḥzunīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنُ", "roman": "taḥzunu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَانِ", "roman": "taḥzunāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَانِ", "roman": "taḥzunāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَحْزُنُ", "roman": "naḥzunu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَّ", "roman": "taḥzunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزُنَّ", "roman": "yaḥzunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزُنَ", "roman": "ʔaḥzuna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَ", "roman": "taḥzuna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزُنَ", "roman": "yaḥzuna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَا", "roman": "taḥzunā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزُنَا", "roman": "yaḥzunā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَحْزُنَ", "roman": "naḥzuna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنُوا", "roman": "taḥzunū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزُنُوا", "roman": "yaḥzunū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزُنَ", "roman": "ʔaḥzuna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنِي", "roman": "taḥzunī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَ", "roman": "taḥzuna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَا", "roman": "taḥzunā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَا", "roman": "taḥzunā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَحْزُنَ", "roman": "naḥzuna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَّ", "roman": "taḥzunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزُنَّ", "roman": "yaḥzunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزُنْ", "roman": "ʔaḥzun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنْ", "roman": "taḥzun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزُنْ", "roman": "yaḥzun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَا", "roman": "taḥzunā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزُنَا", "roman": "yaḥzunā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَحْزُنْ", "roman": "naḥzun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنُوا", "roman": "taḥzunū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزُنُوا", "roman": "yaḥzunū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزُنْ", "roman": "ʔaḥzun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنِي", "roman": "taḥzunī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنْ", "roman": "taḥzun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَا", "roman": "taḥzunā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَا", "roman": "taḥzunā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَحْزُنْ", "roman": "naḥzun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَحْزُنَّ", "roman": "taḥzunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَحْزُنَّ", "roman": "yaḥzunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "اُحْزُنْ", "roman": "uḥzun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اُحْزُنَا", "roman": "uḥzunā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اُحْزُنُوا", "roman": "uḥzunū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اُحْزُنِي", "roman": "uḥzunī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اُحْزُنَا", "roman": "uḥzunā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اُحْزُنَّ", "roman": "uḥzunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I", "2": "u", "3": "u" }, "expansion": "حَزُنَ • (ḥazuna) I, non-past يَحْزُنُ (yaḥzunu)", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I", "2": "u", "3": "u", "passive": "n", "vn": "حُزُونة" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to be or become rough" ], "links": [ [ "rough", "rough" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to be or become rugged and hard" ], "links": [ [ "rugged", "rugged" ], [ "hard", "hard" ] ] } ], "word": "حزن" } { "categories": [ "Arabic adjectives", "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular", "Arabic adjectives with broken plural", "Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic intransitive verbs", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic sound form-I verbs", "Arabic sound verbs", "Arabic sound verbs by conjugation", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ح ز ن", "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations", "Arabic transitive verbs", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs lacking passive forms", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Arabic verbs with impersonal passive", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns", "South Levantine Arabic nouns", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links", "ajp:Emotions", "ar:Emotions" ], "forms": [ { "form": "حُزْن", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ḥuzn", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزَان", "roman": "ʔaḥzān", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "حُزْن", "roman": "ḥuzn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحُزْن", "roman": "al-ḥuzn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حُزْن", "roman": "ḥuzn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حُزْنٌ", "roman": "ḥuznun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحُزْنُ", "roman": "al-ḥuznu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حُزْنُ", "roman": "ḥuznu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حُزْنًا", "roman": "ḥuznan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحُزْنَ", "roman": "al-ḥuzna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حُزْنَ", "roman": "ḥuzna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حُزْنٍ", "roman": "ḥuznin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحُزْنِ", "roman": "al-ḥuzni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حُزْنِ", "roman": "ḥuzni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حُزْنَيْن", "roman": "ḥuznayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحُزْنَيْن", "roman": "al-ḥuznayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حُزْنَيْ", "roman": "ḥuznay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حُزْنَانِ", "roman": "ḥuznāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحُزْنَانِ", "roman": "al-ḥuznāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حُزْنَا", "roman": "ḥuznā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حُزْنَيْنِ", "roman": "ḥuznayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحُزْنَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ḥuznayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حُزْنَيْ", "roman": "ḥuznay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حُزْنَيْنِ", "roman": "ḥuznayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحُزْنَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ḥuznayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حُزْنَيْ", "roman": "ḥuznay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزَان", "roman": "ʔaḥzān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَحْزَان", "roman": "al-ʔaḥzān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزَان", "roman": "ʔaḥzān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزَانٌ", "roman": "ʔaḥzānun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَحْزَانُ", "roman": "al-ʔaḥzānu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزَانُ", "roman": "ʔaḥzānu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزَانًا", "roman": "ʔaḥzānan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَحْزَانَ", "roman": "al-ʔaḥzāna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزَانَ", "roman": "ʔaḥzāna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزَانٍ", "roman": "ʔaḥzānin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَحْزَانِ", "roman": "al-ʔaḥzāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزَانِ", "roman": "ʔaḥzāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "حُزْن", "2": "m", "pl": "أَحْزَان" }, "expansion": "حُزْن • (ḥuzn) m (plural أَحْزَان (ʔaḥzān))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "حُزْن", "pl": "أَحْزَان" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic verbal nouns", "Forms linking to themselves" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(ḥazana) (form I)", "word": "حَزَنَ" } ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of حَزَنَ (ḥazana) (form I)" ], "links": [ [ "حَزَنَ", "حزن#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "فَرَحٌ" } ], "categories": [ "Arabic terms with quotations", "Requests for translations of Arabic quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)", "text": "رَأَيْتُ الدَّهْرَ مُخْتَلِفًا يَدُورُ -- فَلَا حُزْنٌ يَدُومُ وَلَا سُرُورُ\nraʔaytu d-dahra muḵtalifan yadūru -- falā ḥuznun yadūmu walā surūru", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "sadness, grief, sorrow" ], "links": [ [ "sadness", "sadness" ], [ "grief", "grief" ], [ "sorrow", "sorrow" ] ] } ], "word": "حزن" } { "categories": [ "Arabic adjectives", "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular", "Arabic adjectives with broken plural", "Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic intransitive verbs", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic sound form-I verbs", "Arabic sound verbs", "Arabic sound verbs by conjugation", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ح ز ن", "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations", "Arabic transitive verbs", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs lacking passive forms", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Arabic verbs with impersonal passive", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns", "South Levantine Arabic nouns", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links", "ajp:Emotions", "ar:Emotions" ], "forms": [ { "form": "حَزْن", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ḥazn", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "حُزُون", "roman": "ḥuzūn", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "حَزْن", "roman": "ḥazn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزْن", "roman": "al-ḥazn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزْن", "roman": "ḥazn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزْنٌ", "roman": "ḥaznun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزْنُ", "roman": "al-ḥaznu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزْنُ", "roman": "ḥaznu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزْنًا", "roman": "ḥaznan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزْنَ", "roman": "al-ḥazna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزْنَ", "roman": "ḥazna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزْنٍ", "roman": "ḥaznin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزْنِ", "roman": "al-ḥazni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزْنِ", "roman": "ḥazni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزْنَيْن", "roman": "ḥaznayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزْنَيْن", "roman": "al-ḥaznayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزْنَيْ", "roman": "ḥaznay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزْنَانِ", "roman": "ḥaznāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزْنَانِ", "roman": "al-ḥaznāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزْنَا", "roman": "ḥaznā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزْنَيْنِ", "roman": "ḥaznayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزْنَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ḥaznayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزْنَيْ", "roman": "ḥaznay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزْنَيْنِ", "roman": "ḥaznayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزْنَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ḥaznayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزْنَيْ", "roman": "ḥaznay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حُزُون", "roman": "ḥuzūn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحُزُون", "roman": "al-ḥuzūn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حُزُون", "roman": "ḥuzūn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حُزُونٌ", "roman": "ḥuzūnun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحُزُونُ", "roman": "al-ḥuzūnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حُزُونُ", "roman": "ḥuzūnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حُزُونًا", "roman": "ḥuzūnan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحُزُونَ", "roman": "al-ḥuzūna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حُزُونَ", "roman": "ḥuzūna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حُزُونٍ", "roman": "ḥuzūnin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحُزُونِ", "roman": "al-ḥuzūni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حُزُونِ", "roman": "ḥuzūni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "حَزْن", "2": "m", "pl": "حُزُون" }, "expansion": "حَزْن • (ḥazn) m (plural حُزُون (ḥuzūn))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "حَزْن", "pl": "حُزُون" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic terms with quotations", "Requests for translations of Arabic quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)", "text": "Hadith\nاللَّهُمَّ لَا سَهْلَ إِلَّا مَا جَعَلْتَهُ سَهْلًا وَأَنْتَ تَجْعَلُ ٱلْحَزْنَ إِنْ شِئْتَ سَهْلًا\nal-lahumma lā sahla ʔillā mā jaʕaltahu sahlan waʔanta tajʕalu l-ḥazna ʔin šiʔta sahlan", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "rugged and hard ground" ], "links": [ [ "rugged", "rugged" ], [ "hard", "hard" ], [ "ground", "ground" ] ] } ], "word": "حزن" } { "categories": [ "Arabic adjectives", "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular", "Arabic adjectives with broken plural", "Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic intransitive verbs", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic sound form-I verbs", "Arabic sound verbs", "Arabic sound verbs by conjugation", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ح ز ن", "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations", "Arabic transitive verbs", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs lacking passive forms", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Arabic verbs with impersonal passive", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns", "South Levantine Arabic nouns", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links", "ajp:Emotions", "ar:Emotions" ], "forms": [ { "form": "حَزَن", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ḥazan", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزَان", "roman": "ʔaḥzān", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "حَزَن", "roman": "ḥazan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزَن", "roman": "al-ḥazan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزَن", "roman": "ḥazan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنٌ", "roman": "ḥazanun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزَنُ", "roman": "al-ḥazanu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنُ", "roman": "ḥazanu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنًا", "roman": "ḥazanan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزَنَ", "roman": "al-ḥazana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنَ", "roman": "ḥazana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنٍ", "roman": "ḥazanin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزَنِ", "roman": "al-ḥazani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنِ", "roman": "ḥazani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنَيْن", "roman": "ḥazanayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزَنَيْن", "roman": "al-ḥazanayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنَيْ", "roman": "ḥazanay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنَانِ", "roman": "ḥazanāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزَنَانِ", "roman": "al-ḥazanāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنَا", "roman": "ḥazanā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنَيْنِ", "roman": "ḥazanayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزَنَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ḥazanayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنَيْ", "roman": "ḥazanay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنَيْنِ", "roman": "ḥazanayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزَنَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ḥazanayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزَنَيْ", "roman": "ḥazanay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزَان", "roman": "ʔaḥzān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَحْزَان", "roman": "al-ʔaḥzān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزَان", "roman": "ʔaḥzān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزَانٌ", "roman": "ʔaḥzānun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَحْزَانُ", "roman": "al-ʔaḥzānu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزَانُ", "roman": "ʔaḥzānu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزَانًا", "roman": "ʔaḥzānan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَحْزَانَ", "roman": "al-ʔaḥzāna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزَانَ", "roman": "ʔaḥzāna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزَانٍ", "roman": "ʔaḥzānin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَحْزَانِ", "roman": "al-ʔaḥzāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَحْزَانِ", "roman": "ʔaḥzāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "حَزَن", "2": "m", "pl": "أَحْزَان" }, "expansion": "حَزَن • (ḥazan) m (plural أَحْزَان (ʔaḥzān))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "حَزَن", "pl": "أَحْزَان" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic verbal nouns", "Forms linking to themselves" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(ḥazina) (form I)", "word": "حَزِنَ" } ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of حَزِنَ (ḥazina) (form I)" ], "links": [ [ "حَزِنَ", "حزن#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "glosses": [ "sadness, grief" ], "links": [ [ "sadness", "sadness" ], [ "grief", "grief" ] ] } ], "word": "حزن" } { "categories": [ "Arabic adjectives", "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular", "Arabic adjectives with broken plural", "Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic intransitive verbs", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic sound form-I verbs", "Arabic sound verbs", "Arabic sound verbs by conjugation", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ح ز ن", "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations", "Arabic transitive verbs", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs lacking passive forms", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Arabic verbs with impersonal passive", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns", "South Levantine Arabic nouns", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links", "ajp:Emotions", "ar:Emotions" ], "forms": [ { "form": "حَزِن", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ḥazin", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "حِزَان", "roman": "ḥizān", "tags": [ "common", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "حَزِن", "roman": "ḥazin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزِن", "roman": "al-ḥazin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنَة", "roman": "ḥazina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزِنَة", "roman": "al-ḥazina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "feminine", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنٌ", "roman": "ḥazinun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزِنُ", "roman": "al-ḥazinu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنَةٌ", "roman": "ḥazinatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزِنَةُ", "roman": "al-ḥazinatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنًا", "roman": "ḥazinan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزِنَ", "roman": "al-ḥazina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنَةً", "roman": "ḥazinatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزِنَةَ", "roman": "al-ḥazinata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "feminine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنٍ", "roman": "ḥazinin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزِنِ", "roman": "al-ḥazini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنَةٍ", "roman": "ḥazinatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزِنَةِ", "roman": "al-ḥazinati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنَيْن", "roman": "ḥazinayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزِنَيْن", "roman": "al-ḥazinayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنَتَيْن", "roman": "ḥazinatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزِنَتَيْن", "roman": "al-ḥazinatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "feminine", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنَانِ", "roman": "ḥazināni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزِنَانِ", "roman": "al-ḥazināni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنَتَانِ", "roman": "ḥazinatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزِنَتَانِ", "roman": "al-ḥazinatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنَيْنِ", "roman": "ḥazinayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزِنَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ḥazinayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنَتَيْنِ", "roman": "ḥazinatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزِنَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ḥazinatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "feminine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنَيْنِ", "roman": "ḥazinayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزِنَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ḥazinayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَزِنَتَيْنِ", "roman": "ḥazinatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَزِنَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ḥazinatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِزَان", "roman": "ḥizān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "masculine", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحِزَان", "roman": "al-ḥizān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "masculine", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِزَان", "roman": "ḥizān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحِزَان", "roman": "al-ḥizān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "feminine", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِزَانٌ", "roman": "ḥizānun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحِزَانُ", "roman": "al-ḥizānu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِزَانٌ", "roman": "ḥizānun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحِزَانُ", "roman": "al-ḥizānu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِزَانًا", "roman": "ḥizānan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحِزَانَ", "roman": "al-ḥizāna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "masculine", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِزَانًا", "roman": "ḥizānan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "feminine", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحِزَانَ", "roman": "al-ḥizāna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "feminine", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِزَانٍ", "roman": "ḥizānin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحِزَانِ", "roman": "al-ḥizāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِزَانٍ", "roman": "ḥizānin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحِزَانِ", "roman": "al-ḥizāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "حَزِن", "cpl": "حِزَان" }, "expansion": "حَزِن • (ḥazin) (common plural حِزَان (ḥizān))", "name": "ar-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "حَزِن", "cpl": "حِزَان" }, "name": "ar-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "sad, sorrowful, grieved" ], "links": [ [ "sad", "sad" ], [ "sorrowful", "sorrowful" ], [ "grieved", "grieved" ] ] } ], "word": "حزن" } { "categories": [ "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns", "South Levantine Arabic nouns", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links", "ajp:Emotions" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "حُزْن", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Arabic حُزْن", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "حُزْن" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic حُزْن", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "ح ز ن" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic حُزْن.", "forms": [ { "form": "hozn", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "hozn", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "حزن • (hozn)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "hozn" }, "expansion": "حزن • (hozn)", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Persian lemmas", "Persian nouns", "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic", "Persian terms derived from Arabic", "Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ح ز ن", "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "grief, sadness" ], "links": [ [ "grief", "grief" ], [ "sadness", "sadness" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "غم" }, { "word": "غصه" }, { "word": "اندوه" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[huzn]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[hʊzn]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[hʊzn]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔʊzn]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔuzn]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[hozn]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[huzn]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "word": "حزن" } { "categories": [ "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic form-I verbs", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns", "South Levantine Arabic nouns", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links", "South Levantine Arabic verbs", "ajp:Emotions" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ajp", "2": "ar", "3": "حَزِنَ" }, "expansion": "Arabic حَزِنَ (ḥazina)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic حَزِنَ (ḥazina).", "forms": [ { "form": "ḥizin", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "بحزن", "roman": "biḥzan", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ajp-conj/A2", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "حزنت", "roman": "ḥzint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حزنت", "roman": "ḥzint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حزن", "roman": "ḥizin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حزننا", "roman": "ḥzinna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "حزنتو", "roman": "ḥzintu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حزنو", "roman": "ḥiznu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حزنت", "roman": "ḥzint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حزنتي", "roman": "ḥzinti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حزنت", "roman": "ḥiznat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حزننا", "roman": "ḥzinna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "حزنتو", "roman": "ḥzintu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حزنو", "roman": "ḥiznu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "بحزن", "roman": "baḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بتحزن", "roman": "btiḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بحزن", "roman": "biḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "منحزن", "roman": "mniḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "بتحزنو", "roman": "btiḥzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "بحزنو", "roman": "biḥzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "بحزن", "roman": "baḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بتحزني", "roman": "btiḥzani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بتحزن", "roman": "btiḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "منحزن", "roman": "mniḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "بتحزنو", "roman": "btiḥzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "بحزنو", "roman": "biḥzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أحزن", "roman": "ʔaḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تحزن", "roman": "tiḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يحزن", "roman": "yiḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نحزن", "roman": "niḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تحزنو", "roman": "tiḥzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يحزنو", "roman": "yiḥzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أحزن", "roman": "ʔaḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تحزني", "roman": "tiḥzani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تحزن", "roman": "tiḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نحزن", "roman": "niḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تحزنو", "roman": "tiḥzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يحزنو", "roman": "yiḥzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "احزن", "roman": "iḥzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "احزنو", "roman": "iḥzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "احزني", "roman": "iḥzani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "احزنو", "roman": "iḥzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I", "pres": "بحزن", "prestr": "biḥzan", "tr": "ḥizin" }, "expansion": "حزن • (ḥizin) I (present بحزن (biḥzan))", "name": "ajp-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "actp-p": "حازنين", "actp-ptr": "ḥāznīn", "actp-sf": "حازنة", "actp-sftr": "ḥāzne", "actp-sm": "حازن", "actp-smtr": "ḥāzen", "imp-2nd-p": "احزنو", "imp-2nd-ptr": "iḥzanu", "imp-2nd-sf": "احزني", "imp-2nd-sftr": "iḥzani", "imp-2nd-sm": "احزن", "imp-2nd-smtr": "iḥzan", "past-1st-p": "حزننا", "past-1st-ptr": "ḥzinna", "past-1st-s": "حزنت", "past-1st-str": "ḥzint", "past-2nd-p": "حزنتو", "past-2nd-ptr": "ḥzintu", "past-2nd-sf": "حزنتي", "past-2nd-sftr": "ḥzinti", "past-2nd-sm": "حزنت", "past-2nd-smtr": "ḥzint", "past-3rd-p": "حزنو", "past-3rd-ptr": "ḥiznu", "past-3rd-sf": "حزنت", "past-3rd-sftr": "ḥiznat", "past-3rd-sm": "حزن", "past-3rd-smtr": "ḥizin", "pres-1st-p": "منحزن", "pres-1st-ptr": "mniḥzan", "pres-1st-s": "بحزن", "pres-1st-str": "baḥzan", "pres-2nd-p": "بتحزنو", "pres-2nd-ptr": "btiḥzanu", "pres-2nd-sf": "بتحزني", "pres-2nd-sftr": "btiḥzani", "pres-2nd-sm": "بتحزن", "pres-2nd-smtr": "btiḥzan", "pres-3rd-p": "بحزنو", "pres-3rd-ptr": "biḥzanu", "pres-3rd-sf": "بتحزن", "pres-3rd-sftr": "btiḥzan", "pres-3rd-sm": "بحزن", "pres-3rd-smtr": "biḥzan", "subj-1st-p": "نحزن", "subj-1st-ptr": "niḥzan", "subj-1st-s": "أحزن", "subj-1st-str": "ʔaḥzan", "subj-2nd-p": "تحزنو", "subj-2nd-ptr": "tiḥzanu", "subj-2nd-sf": "تحزني", "subj-2nd-sftr": "tiḥzani", "subj-2nd-sm": "تحزن", "subj-2nd-smtr": "tiḥzan", "subj-3rd-p": "يحزنو", "subj-3rd-ptr": "yiḥzanu", "subj-3rd-sf": "تحزن", "subj-3rd-sftr": "tiḥzan", "subj-3rd-sm": "يحزن", "subj-3rd-smtr": "yiḥzan" }, "name": "ajp-conj" } ], "lang": "South Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "ajp", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "english": "sad", "roman": "ḥazīn", "word": "حزين" }, { "english": "sad; grieving", "roman": "ḥaznān", "word": "حزنان" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to get sad" ], "links": [ [ "sad", "sad" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ħi.zin/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈħi.zɪn]" } ], "word": "حزن" } { "categories": [ "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic form-II verbs", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns", "South Levantine Arabic nouns", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links", "South Levantine Arabic verbs", "ajp:Emotions" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ajp", "2": "ar", "3": "حَزَّنَ" }, "expansion": "Arabic حَزَّنَ (ḥazzana)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic حَزَّنَ (ḥazzana).", "forms": [ { "form": "حزّن", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ḥazzan", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "بحزّن", "roman": "biḥazzen", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ajp-conj/2A", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "حزّنت", "roman": "ḥazzant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حزّنت", "roman": "ḥazzant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حزّن", "roman": "ḥazzan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حزّننا", "roman": "ḥazzanna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "حزّنتو", "roman": "ḥazzantu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حزّنو", "roman": "ḥazzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حزّنت", "roman": "ḥazzant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حزّنتي", "roman": "ḥazzanti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حزّنت", "roman": "ḥazzanat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حزّننا", "roman": "ḥazzanna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "حزّنتو", "roman": "ḥazzantu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حزّنو", "roman": "ḥazzanu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "بحزّن", "roman": "baḥazzen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بتحزّن", "roman": "bitḥazzen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بحزّن", "roman": "biḥazzen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "منحزّن", "roman": "minḥazzen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "بتحزّنو", "roman": "bitḥazznu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "بحزّنو", "roman": "biḥazznu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "بحزّن", "roman": "baḥazzen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بتحزّني", "roman": "bitḥazzni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بتحزّن", "roman": "bitḥazzen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "منحزّن", "roman": "minḥazzen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "بتحزّنو", "roman": "bitḥazznu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "بحزّنو", "roman": "biḥazznu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "احزّن", "roman": "aḥazzen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تحزّن", "roman": "tḥazzen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يحزّن", "roman": "yḥazzen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نحزّن", "roman": "nḥazzen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تحزّنو", "roman": "tḥazznu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يحزّنو", "roman": "yḥazznu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "احزّن", "roman": "aḥazzen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تحزّني", "roman": "tḥazzni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تحزّن", "roman": "tḥazzen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نحزّن", "roman": "nḥazzen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تحزّنو", "roman": "tḥazznu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يحزّنو", "roman": "yḥazznu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "حزّن", "roman": "ḥazzen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حزّنو", "roman": "ḥazznu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "حزّني", "roman": "ḥazzni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "حزّنو", "roman": "ḥazznu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II", "head": "حزّن", "pres": "بحزّن", "prestr": "biḥazzen", "tr": "ḥazzan" }, "expansion": "حزّن • (ḥazzan) II (present بحزّن (biḥazzen))", "name": "ajp-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "imp-2nd-p": "حزّنو", "imp-2nd-ptr": "ḥazznu", "imp-2nd-sf": "حزّني", "imp-2nd-sftr": "ḥazzni", "imp-2nd-sm": "حزّن", "imp-2nd-smtr": "ḥazzen", "past-1st-p": "حزّننا", "past-1st-ptr": "ḥazzanna", "past-1st-s": "حزّنت", "past-1st-str": "ḥazzant", "past-2nd-p": "حزّنتو", "past-2nd-ptr": "ḥazzantu", "past-2nd-sf": "حزّنتي", "past-2nd-sftr": "ḥazzanti", "past-2nd-sm": "حزّنت", "past-2nd-smtr": "ḥazzant", "past-3rd-p": "حزّنو", "past-3rd-ptr": "ḥazzanu", "past-3rd-sf": "حزّنت", "past-3rd-sftr": "ḥazzanat", "past-3rd-sm": "حزّن", "past-3rd-smtr": "ḥazzan", "pres-1st-p": "منحزّن", "pres-1st-ptr": "minḥazzen", "pres-1st-s": "بحزّن", "pres-1st-str": "baḥazzen", "pres-2nd-p": "بتحزّنو", "pres-2nd-ptr": "bitḥazznu", "pres-2nd-sf": "بتحزّني", "pres-2nd-sftr": "bitḥazzni", "pres-2nd-sm": "بتحزّن", "pres-2nd-smtr": "bitḥazzen", "pres-3rd-p": "بحزّنو", "pres-3rd-ptr": "biḥazznu", "pres-3rd-sf": "بتحزّن", "pres-3rd-sftr": "bitḥazzen", "pres-3rd-sm": "بحزّن", "pres-3rd-smtr": "biḥazzen", "subj-1st-p": "نحزّن", "subj-1st-ptr": "nḥazzen", "subj-1st-s": "احزّن", "subj-1st-str": "aḥazzen", "subj-2nd-p": "تحزّنو", "subj-2nd-ptr": "tḥazznu", "subj-2nd-sf": "تحزّني", "subj-2nd-sftr": "tḥazzni", "subj-2nd-sm": "تحزّن", "subj-2nd-smtr": "tḥazzen", "subj-3rd-p": "يحزّنو", "subj-3rd-ptr": "yḥazznu", "subj-3rd-sf": "تحزّن", "subj-3rd-sftr": "tḥazzen", "subj-3rd-sm": "يحزّن", "subj-3rd-smtr": "yḥazzen" }, "name": "ajp-conj" } ], "lang": "South Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "ajp", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "South Levantine Arabic transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to sadden, to make someone feel pity" ], "links": [ [ "sadden", "sadden" ], [ "make", "make" ], [ "feel", "feel" ], [ "pity", "pity" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to sadden, to make someone feel pity" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ħaz.zan/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈħaz.zan]" } ], "word": "حزن" } { "categories": [ "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns", "South Levantine Arabic nouns", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links", "ajp:Emotions" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ajp", "2": "ar", "3": "حُزْن" }, "expansion": "Arabic حُزْن (ḥuzn)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic حُزْن (ḥuzn).", "forms": [ { "form": "ḥuzn", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "tr": "ḥuzn" }, "expansion": "حزن • (ḥuzn) m", "name": "ajp-noun" } ], "lang": "South Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "ajp", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "sadness, unhappiness" ], "links": [ [ "sadness", "sadness" ], [ "unhappiness", "unhappiness" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "grief, mourning" ], "links": [ [ "grief", "grief" ], [ "mourning", "mourning" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ħuzn/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈħʊ.z(ʊ)n]" } ], "word": "حزن" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.