"حزن" meaning in Persian

See حزن in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [huzn] [Classical-Persian], [hʊzn] [Dari, formal], [hʊzn] [Dari, formal], [ʔʊzn] [Kabuli], [ʔuzn] (note: Hazaragi), [hozn] [Iran, formal], [huzn] [Tajik, formal] Forms: hozn [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic حُزْن. Etymology templates: {{bor+|fa|ar|حُزْن⁩}} Borrowed from Arabic حُزْن, {{root|fa|ar|ح ز ن}} Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=hozn|tr2=|tr3=}} حزن • (hozn), {{fa-noun|tr=hozn}} حزن • (hozn)
  1. grief, sadness Synonyms: غم, غصه, اندوه
    Sense id: en-حزن-fa-noun-BA2EYyBs Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 6 2 3 5 2 3 2 5 3 3 5 2 2 46 3 3 1 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 2 3 5 2 3 2 5 3 3 4 2 2 51 3 3 1 3 Disambiguation of South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 15 1 4 14 1 4 1 4 3 2 12 1 3 26 3 4 1 2
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "حُزْن⁩"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic حُزْن",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ح ز ن"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic حُزْن.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hozn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "hozn",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "حزن • (hozn)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "hozn"
      },
      "expansion": "حزن • (hozn)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 2 3 5 2 3 2 5 3 3 5 2 2 46 3 3 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 2 3 5 2 3 2 5 3 3 4 2 2 51 3 3 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 1 4 14 1 4 1 4 3 2 12 1 3 26 3 4 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grief, sadness"
      ],
      "id": "en-حزن-fa-noun-BA2EYyBs",
      "links": [
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ],
        [
          "sadness",
          "sadness"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "غم"
        },
        {
          "word": "غصه"
        },
        {
          "word": "اندوه"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[huzn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hʊzn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hʊzn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔʊzn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔuzn]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hozn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[huzn]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "حزن"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
    "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic nouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ajp:Emotions"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "حُزْن⁩"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic حُزْن",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ح ز ن"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic حُزْن.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hozn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "hozn",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "حزن • (hozn)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "hozn"
      },
      "expansion": "حزن • (hozn)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian nouns",
        "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
        "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
        "Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ح ز ن",
        "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grief, sadness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ],
        [
          "sadness",
          "sadness"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "غم"
        },
        {
          "word": "غصه"
        },
        {
          "word": "اندوه"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[huzn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hʊzn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hʊzn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔʊzn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔuzn]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hozn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[huzn]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "حزن"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.