See ار on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ər",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "اری",
"roman": "əri",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "ارلر",
"roman": "ərlər",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "az-arabic-noun-decl-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ار",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ارلر",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "اری",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ارلری",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "اره",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ارلره",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ارده",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ارلرده",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "اردن",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ارلردن",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ارین",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ارلرین",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "اری",
"5": "plural",
"6": "ارلر",
"altform": "1",
"cat2": "terms in Arabic script",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1tr": "əri",
"f2accel-form": "def|p",
"f2tr": "ərlər",
"head": "",
"tr": "ər"
},
"expansion": "ار (ər) (definite accusative اری (əri), plural ارلر (ərlər))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ə"
},
"name": "az-arabic-noun-decl-c"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ار",
"10": "ارلردن",
"11": "ارین",
"12": "ارلرین",
"2": "ارلر",
"3": "اری",
"4": "ارلری",
"5": "اره",
"6": "ارلره",
"7": "ارده",
"8": "ارلرده",
"9": "اردن"
},
"name": "az-arabic-noun-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ər"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Azerbaijani terms in Arabic script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Azerbaijani terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with tab characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Arabic spelling of ər"
],
"id": "en-ار-az-noun-HBnTND4m",
"links": [
[
"ər",
"ər#Azerbaijani"
]
],
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "ار"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "ایر",
"tr": "er"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: ایر (er)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai: ایر (er)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ئەر"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: ئەر (er)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: ئەر (er)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ili",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "Ili Turki: er",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ili Turki: er"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: er",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: er"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ēr",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ēr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ēr"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ēr",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "är"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen är",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ئەر"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur ئەر (er)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz,slr",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek and Salar er",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰼"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰼 (r²)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "hər"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj hər",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky,sah,nog",
"2": "эр"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz, Yakut, and Nogai эр (ér)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "ار",
"tr": "er"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish ار (er)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ər"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani ər",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "Turkish er",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ēr, compare Turkmen är, Uyghur ئەر (er), Uzbek and Salar er, Old Turkic 𐰼 (r²), Khalaj hər, Kyrgyz, Yakut, and Nogai эр (ér), Old Anatolian Turkish ار (er); whence Azerbaijani ər, Turkish er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اَرْ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "er",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "اَرْنٖی",
"roman": "erni",
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "اَرانْ",
"roman": "eren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "accusative",
"4": "اَرْنٖی",
"5": "plural",
"6": "اَرانْ",
"f1tr": "erni",
"f2tr": "eren",
"head": "اَرْ",
"tr": "er"
},
"expansion": "اَرْ (er) (accusative اَرْنٖی (erni), plural اَرانْ (eren))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"lang_code": "xqa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"man"
],
"id": "en-ار-xqa-noun-SLZ24rEH",
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ار"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeia"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*ār",
"t": "shame"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ār (“shame”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clauson transcribes as \"ïr\", Besim Atalay instead transcribes as \"ir\". Clauson suggests an onomatopoeic origin, he also considers a connection with Proto-Turkic *ār (“shame”), which is more likely an Arabic borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اِرْ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ir",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ïr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "adj",
"head": "اِرْ",
"tr": "ir or ïr"
},
"expansion": "اِرْ (ir or ïr)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"lang_code": "xqa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Karakhanid entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Karakhanid onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
15,
22
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"english": "the man became ashamed",
"roman": "er ir boldï",
"text": "اَرْ اِرْ بُلْدٖی",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ashamed"
],
"id": "en-ار-xqa-adj-ttnlbIit",
"links": [
[
"ashamed",
"ashamed"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ار"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "boy",
"roman": "er oġlan",
"word": "ار اوغلان"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to challenge",
"roman": "er dilemek",
"word": "ار دلمك"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "a marital couple",
"roman": "er ʼevret",
"word": "ار عورت"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "er qardaş",
"word": "ار قرداش"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "owl",
"roman": "er quşı",
"word": "ار قوشی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "man",
"roman": "er kişi",
"word": "ار كشی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "in a manly manner",
"roman": "erce",
"word": "ارجه"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "manly",
"roman": "ersi",
"word": "ارسی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "manhood",
"roman": "erlik",
"word": "ارلك"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to get married to a man",
"roman": "erlenmek",
"word": "ارلنمك"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "having a husband",
"roman": "erlü",
"word": "ارلو"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "hero",
"roman": "eren",
"word": "ارن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "in a manly manner",
"roman": "erene",
"word": "ارنه"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to get married to a man",
"roman": "ere gẹtmek",
"word": "اره كتمك"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to get married to a man",
"roman": "ere varmaq",
"word": "اره وارمق"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to make married to a man",
"roman": "ere vẹrmek",
"word": "اره ویرمك"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "shepherd",
"roman": "davar eri",
"word": "داوار اری"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "sailor",
"roman": "gemi eri",
"word": "كمی اری"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "man of his land",
"roman": "yẹr eri",
"word": "یر اری"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "traveler",
"roman": "yol eri",
"word": "یول اری"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ər"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: ər",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: ər"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ار",
"tr": "er"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: ار (er)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: ار (er)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: er",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: er"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ēr",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ēr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ēr"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ēr",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "är"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen är",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ئەر"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur ئەر (er)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "اَرْ",
"tr": "er"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid اَرْ (er)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz,slr",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek and Salar er",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰼"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰼 (r²)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "hər"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj hər",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky,sah,nog",
"2": "эр"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz, Yakut, and Nogai эр (ér)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ēr, compare Turkmen är, Uyghur ئەر (er), Karakhanid اَرْ (er), Uzbek and Salar er, Old Turkic 𐰼 (r²), Khalaj hər, Kyrgyz, Yakut, and Nogai эр (ér).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اَرْ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "er",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ẹr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "اری",
"roman": "eri or ẹri",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "ارلر",
"roman": "erler or ẹrler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ارن (ẹren or eren)",
"tags": [
"plural",
"rare"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "اری",
"5": "plural",
"6": "ارلر",
"7": "or",
"8": "ارن",
"f1tr": "eri or ẹri",
"f2tr": "erler or ẹrler",
"f3qual": "rare",
"f3tr": "ẹren or eren",
"head": "اَرْ",
"tr": "er or ẹr"
},
"expansion": "اَرْ • (er or ẹr) (definite accusative اری (eri or ẹri), plural ارلر (erler or ẹrler) or (rare) ارن (ẹren or eren))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish",
"lang_code": "trk-oat",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
96,
99
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
62,
64
]
],
"english": "near the time of Prophet (peace be upon him), from the Bayat tribe, they call him Qorqut Ata, a man appeared",
"ref": "14th Century, anonymous author, Dresden manuscript: Kitāb-ı Dedem Ḳorḳud Alā Lisān-ı Tāife-i Oġuzān, page 1:",
"roman": "resūl 'eleyhis-selām zemānına yaqın bayat boyından qorqut ata dẹrler bir er qopdı",
"text": "رسول عليه اليلام زماننه ياقين بيات بوتندن قورقود اتا ديرلر بر ار قوپدي",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
34,
37
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
16
]
],
"english": "there is a belief that delivers a man to the Lord\nthere is a belief who commits it becomes a heretic",
"ref": "1330, Âşık Paşa, Garibnâme:",
"roman": "bir qenāʼet var eri ẹltür ḥaqqa\nbir qenāʼet var qılan dīnden çıqa",
"text": "بر ﻗﻨﺎﻋﺖ وار اری التور حقّا\nبر ﻗﻨﺎﻋﺖ وار قلان ديندن چقا",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "the man says:",
"roman": "er eydür:",
"text": "ار ایدر:",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
13,
20
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
9
]
],
"english": "his mom gave the man in marriage",
"roman": "anası eri ẹverdi",
"text": "اناسی اری اوردی",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"man, an adult male human."
],
"id": "en-ار-trk-oat-noun-SFPZfbFZ",
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"human",
"human"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "اركك"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
59,
65
],
[
87,
93
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
37,
40
]
],
"english": "it makes the body stronger, banishes the worms\n it makes a person healthy o dexterous [person]!",
"ref": "14th Century, Tabiatnâme, page 12a:",
"roman": "berkidür cismi soġulcanı sürer\ntendürüst ẹder eri ẹy pür hüner",
"text": "بركدر جسمي صوغلجاني سورر\nتندرست ايدر اري اي پر هنر",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
6,
16
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"english": "every man/person is mortal",
"roman": "degme er fānīdür",
"text": "دكمه ار فانیدر",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"person, human, regardless of gender or sex, usually an adult."
],
"id": "en-ار-trk-oat-noun-C3dCipNs",
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"human",
"human"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "كشی"
},
{
"word": "آدم"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "if they believe in God and the Last Day in their hearts, And their husbands reserve the right to take them back within that period if they desire reconciliation",
"ref": "1401, Quran (interlinear translation), page 35b:",
"roman": "qarınlarında eger īmān gẹtürmiş olsalar teŋriye qiyāmet günine daḫı daḫı erleri ḥeqqdür anları qaytarmaġa anda ṣulḥ dileseler",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"husband, man, male spouse, a man in a marriage or marital relationship, especially in relation to his spouse."
],
"id": "en-ار-trk-oat-noun-T~AgbPWD",
"links": [
[
"husband",
"husband"
],
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"spouse",
"spouse"
],
[
"marriage",
"marriage"
],
[
"relationship",
"relationship"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "بك"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 0 6 3 3 6 35 27 6 3 3 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 0 3 2 2 4 41 36 4 2 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 0 5 2 2 6 32 34 5 3 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with tab characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brave man, hero, a man who possesses great bravery and carries out extraordinary or noble deeds"
],
"id": "en-ار-trk-oat-noun-dhg8jUBs",
"links": [
[
"brave",
"brave"
],
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"hero",
"hero"
],
[
"bravery",
"bravery"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ارن"
},
{
"word": "بهادر"
},
{
"word": "یكیت"
},
{
"word": "باتور"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 0 3 2 2 4 41 36 4 2 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 0 5 2 2 6 32 34 5 3 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with tab characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 6 10 6 17 42 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Anatolian Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a Bektashi sheikh"
],
"id": "en-ار-trk-oat-noun-e4-vuGY5",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"mysticism",
"mysticism"
],
[
"Bektashi",
"Bektashi"
],
[
"sheikh",
"sheikh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion, mysticism) a Bektashi sheikh"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"lifestyle",
"mysticism",
"philosophy",
"religion",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛr/"
},
{
"ipa": "/er/"
}
],
"word": "ار"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ẹr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "adv",
"tr": "ẹr"
},
"expansion": "ار • (ẹr)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish",
"lang_code": "trk-oat",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ẹr, “early”",
"word": "ایر"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of ایر (ẹr, “early”)"
],
"id": "en-ار-trk-oat-adv-JrJL3ERK",
"links": [
[
"ایر",
"ایر#Old_Anatolian_Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ار"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ır",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "اری",
"roman": "ırı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "ارلر",
"roman": "ırlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "اری",
"5": "plural",
"6": "ارلر",
"f1tr": "ırı",
"f2tr": "ırlar",
"tr": "ır"
},
"expansion": "ار • (ır) (definite accusative اری (ırı), plural ارلر (ırlar))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish",
"lang_code": "trk-oat",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ır, “song”",
"word": "ایر"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of ایر (ır, “song”)"
],
"id": "en-ار-trk-oat-noun-xYZj6R4b",
"links": [
[
"ایر",
"ایر#Old_Anatolian_Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ار"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Erdoğan",
"word": "اَرطوغان"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: er",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: er"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "ار",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "är",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish ار (är)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "ار",
"tr": "är"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish ار (är)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ēr",
"4": "",
"5": "man"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ēr (“man”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish ار (är), Proto-Turkic *ēr (“man”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اَر",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "er",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "اَر",
"tr": "er"
},
"expansion": "اَر • (er)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "اَر",
"tr": "er"
},
"expansion": "اَر • (er)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 28 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"man (male person)"
],
"id": "en-ار-ota-noun-u4eORcbg",
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 28 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"husband"
],
"id": "en-ار-ota-noun-n-6PiLk6",
"links": [
[
"husband",
"husband"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ار"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "er",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "adjective",
"tr": "er"
},
"expansion": "ار • (er)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "early",
"word": "ایر"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 28 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ایر (“early”)"
],
"id": "en-ار-ota-adj-WcYQ4-qb",
"links": [
[
"ایر",
"ایر#Ottoman_Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ار"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "اگر",
"roman": "agar",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"formal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "conjunction",
"tr": "ar"
},
"expansion": "ار • (ar)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with tab characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"if"
],
"id": "en-ار-fa-conj-k19oMZ1P",
"links": [
[
"if",
"if"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) if"
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔæɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "ار"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ər",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "اری",
"roman": "əri",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "ارلر",
"roman": "ərlər",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "az-arabic-noun-decl-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ار",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ارلر",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "اری",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ارلری",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "اره",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ارلره",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ارده",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ارلرده",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "اردن",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ارلردن",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ارین",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ارلرین",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "اری",
"5": "plural",
"6": "ارلر",
"altform": "1",
"cat2": "terms in Arabic script",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1tr": "əri",
"f2accel-form": "def|p",
"f2tr": "ərlər",
"head": "",
"tr": "ər"
},
"expansion": "ار (ər) (definite accusative اری (əri), plural ارلر (ərlər))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ə"
},
"name": "az-arabic-noun-decl-c"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ار",
"10": "ارلردن",
"11": "ارین",
"12": "ارلرین",
"2": "ارلر",
"3": "اری",
"4": "ارلری",
"5": "اره",
"6": "ارلره",
"7": "ارده",
"8": "ارلرده",
"9": "اردن"
},
"name": "az-arabic-noun-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ər"
}
],
"categories": [
"Azerbaijani alternative forms",
"Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"Azerbaijani terms in Arabic script",
"Azerbaijani terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with tab characters"
],
"glosses": [
"Arabic spelling of ər"
],
"links": [
[
"ər",
"ər#Azerbaijani"
]
],
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "ار"
}
{
"categories": [
"Karakhanid adjectives",
"Karakhanid entries with incorrect language header",
"Karakhanid lemmas",
"Karakhanid nouns",
"Karakhanid onomatopoeias",
"Karakhanid terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Karakhanid terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with tab characters"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "ایر",
"tr": "er"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: ایر (er)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai: ایر (er)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ئەر"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: ئەر (er)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: ئەر (er)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ili",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "Ili Turki: er",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ili Turki: er"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: er",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: er"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ēr",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ēr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ēr"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ēr",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "är"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen är",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ئەر"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur ئەر (er)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz,slr",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek and Salar er",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰼"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰼 (r²)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "hər"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj hər",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky,sah,nog",
"2": "эр"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz, Yakut, and Nogai эр (ér)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "ار",
"tr": "er"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish ار (er)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ər"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani ər",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "Turkish er",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ēr, compare Turkmen är, Uyghur ئەر (er), Uzbek and Salar er, Old Turkic 𐰼 (r²), Khalaj hər, Kyrgyz, Yakut, and Nogai эр (ér), Old Anatolian Turkish ار (er); whence Azerbaijani ər, Turkish er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اَرْ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "er",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "اَرْنٖی",
"roman": "erni",
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "اَرانْ",
"roman": "eren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "accusative",
"4": "اَرْنٖی",
"5": "plural",
"6": "اَرانْ",
"f1tr": "erni",
"f2tr": "eren",
"head": "اَرْ",
"tr": "er"
},
"expansion": "اَرْ (er) (accusative اَرْنٖی (erni), plural اَرانْ (eren))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"lang_code": "xqa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"man"
],
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ار"
}
{
"categories": [
"Karakhanid adjectives",
"Karakhanid entries with incorrect language header",
"Karakhanid lemmas",
"Karakhanid onomatopoeias",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with tab characters"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeia"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*ār",
"t": "shame"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ār (“shame”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clauson transcribes as \"ïr\", Besim Atalay instead transcribes as \"ir\". Clauson suggests an onomatopoeic origin, he also considers a connection with Proto-Turkic *ār (“shame”), which is more likely an Arabic borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اِرْ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ir",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ïr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "adj",
"head": "اِرْ",
"tr": "ir or ïr"
},
"expansion": "اِرْ (ir or ïr)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"lang_code": "xqa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Karakhanid terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
15,
22
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"english": "the man became ashamed",
"roman": "er ir boldï",
"text": "اَرْ اِرْ بُلْدٖی",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ashamed"
],
"links": [
[
"ashamed",
"ashamed"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ار"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Anatolian Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Anatolian Turkish lemmas",
"Old Anatolian Turkish nouns",
"Old Anatolian Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Old Anatolian Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with tab characters"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "boy",
"roman": "er oġlan",
"word": "ار اوغلان"
},
{
"english": "to challenge",
"roman": "er dilemek",
"word": "ار دلمك"
},
{
"english": "a marital couple",
"roman": "er ʼevret",
"word": "ار عورت"
},
{
"roman": "er qardaş",
"word": "ار قرداش"
},
{
"english": "owl",
"roman": "er quşı",
"word": "ار قوشی"
},
{
"english": "man",
"roman": "er kişi",
"word": "ار كشی"
},
{
"english": "in a manly manner",
"roman": "erce",
"word": "ارجه"
},
{
"english": "manly",
"roman": "ersi",
"word": "ارسی"
},
{
"english": "manhood",
"roman": "erlik",
"word": "ارلك"
},
{
"english": "to get married to a man",
"roman": "erlenmek",
"word": "ارلنمك"
},
{
"english": "having a husband",
"roman": "erlü",
"word": "ارلو"
},
{
"english": "hero",
"roman": "eren",
"word": "ارن"
},
{
"english": "in a manly manner",
"roman": "erene",
"word": "ارنه"
},
{
"english": "to get married to a man",
"roman": "ere gẹtmek",
"word": "اره كتمك"
},
{
"english": "to get married to a man",
"roman": "ere varmaq",
"word": "اره وارمق"
},
{
"english": "to make married to a man",
"roman": "ere vẹrmek",
"word": "اره ویرمك"
},
{
"english": "shepherd",
"roman": "davar eri",
"word": "داوار اری"
},
{
"english": "sailor",
"roman": "gemi eri",
"word": "كمی اری"
},
{
"english": "man of his land",
"roman": "yẹr eri",
"word": "یر اری"
},
{
"english": "traveler",
"roman": "yol eri",
"word": "یول اری"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ər"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: ər",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: ər"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ار",
"tr": "er"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: ار (er)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: ار (er)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: er",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: er"
}
],
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ēr",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ēr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ēr"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ēr",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "är"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen är",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ئەر"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur ئەر (er)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "اَرْ",
"tr": "er"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid اَرْ (er)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz,slr",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek and Salar er",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰼"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰼 (r²)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "hər"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj hər",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky,sah,nog",
"2": "эр"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz, Yakut, and Nogai эр (ér)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ēr, compare Turkmen är, Uyghur ئەر (er), Karakhanid اَرْ (er), Uzbek and Salar er, Old Turkic 𐰼 (r²), Khalaj hər, Kyrgyz, Yakut, and Nogai эр (ér).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اَرْ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "er",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ẹr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "اری",
"roman": "eri or ẹri",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "ارلر",
"roman": "erler or ẹrler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ارن (ẹren or eren)",
"tags": [
"plural",
"rare"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"3": "definite accusative",
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"5": "plural",
"6": "ارلر",
"7": "or",
"8": "ارن",
"f1tr": "eri or ẹri",
"f2tr": "erler or ẹrler",
"f3qual": "rare",
"f3tr": "ẹren or eren",
"head": "اَرْ",
"tr": "er or ẹr"
},
"expansion": "اَرْ • (er or ẹr) (definite accusative اری (eri or ẹri), plural ارلر (erler or ẹrler) or (rare) ارن (ẹren or eren))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish",
"lang_code": "trk-oat",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Old Anatolian Turkish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
96,
99
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
62,
64
]
],
"english": "near the time of Prophet (peace be upon him), from the Bayat tribe, they call him Qorqut Ata, a man appeared",
"ref": "14th Century, anonymous author, Dresden manuscript: Kitāb-ı Dedem Ḳorḳud Alā Lisān-ı Tāife-i Oġuzān, page 1:",
"roman": "resūl 'eleyhis-selām zemānına yaqın bayat boyından qorqut ata dẹrler bir er qopdı",
"text": "رسول عليه اليلام زماننه ياقين بيات بوتندن قورقود اتا ديرلر بر ار قوپدي",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
34,
37
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
16
]
],
"english": "there is a belief that delivers a man to the Lord\nthere is a belief who commits it becomes a heretic",
"ref": "1330, Âşık Paşa, Garibnâme:",
"roman": "bir qenāʼet var eri ẹltür ḥaqqa\nbir qenāʼet var qılan dīnden çıqa",
"text": "بر ﻗﻨﺎﻋﺖ وار اری التور حقّا\nبر ﻗﻨﺎﻋﺖ وار قلان ديندن چقا",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "the man says:",
"roman": "er eydür:",
"text": "ار ایدر:",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
13,
20
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
9
]
],
"english": "his mom gave the man in marriage",
"roman": "anası eri ẹverdi",
"text": "اناسی اری اوردی",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"man, an adult male human."
],
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"human",
"human"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "اركك"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Anatolian Turkish terms with quotations",
"Old Anatolian Turkish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
59,
65
],
[
87,
93
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
37,
40
]
],
"english": "it makes the body stronger, banishes the worms\n it makes a person healthy o dexterous [person]!",
"ref": "14th Century, Tabiatnâme, page 12a:",
"roman": "berkidür cismi soġulcanı sürer\ntendürüst ẹder eri ẹy pür hüner",
"text": "بركدر جسمي صوغلجاني سورر\nتندرست ايدر اري اي پر هنر",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
6,
16
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"english": "every man/person is mortal",
"roman": "degme er fānīdür",
"text": "دكمه ار فانیدر",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"person, human, regardless of gender or sex, usually an adult."
],
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"human",
"human"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "كشی"
},
{
"word": "آدم"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Requests for native script in Old Anatolian Turkish quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "if they believe in God and the Last Day in their hearts, And their husbands reserve the right to take them back within that period if they desire reconciliation",
"ref": "1401, Quran (interlinear translation), page 35b:",
"roman": "qarınlarında eger īmān gẹtürmiş olsalar teŋriye qiyāmet günine daḫı daḫı erleri ḥeqqdür anları qaytarmaġa anda ṣulḥ dileseler",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"husband, man, male spouse, a man in a marriage or marital relationship, especially in relation to his spouse."
],
"links": [
[
"husband",
"husband"
],
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"spouse",
"spouse"
],
[
"marriage",
"marriage"
],
[
"relationship",
"relationship"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "بك"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"brave man, hero, a man who possesses great bravery and carries out extraordinary or noble deeds"
],
"links": [
[
"brave",
"brave"
],
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"hero",
"hero"
],
[
"bravery",
"bravery"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ارن"
},
{
"word": "بهادر"
},
{
"word": "یكیت"
},
{
"word": "باتور"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"trk-oat:Mysticism",
"trk-oat:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"a Bektashi sheikh"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"mysticism",
"mysticism"
],
[
"Bektashi",
"Bektashi"
],
[
"sheikh",
"sheikh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion, mysticism) a Bektashi sheikh"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"lifestyle",
"mysticism",
"philosophy",
"religion",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛr/"
},
{
"ipa": "/er/"
}
],
"word": "ار"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Anatolian Turkish adverbs",
"Old Anatolian Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Anatolian Turkish lemmas",
"Old Anatolian Turkish nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with tab characters"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ẹr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "adv",
"tr": "ẹr"
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"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "trk-oat",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
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{
"extra": "ẹr, “early”",
"word": "ایر"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of ایر (ẹr, “early”)"
],
"links": [
[
"ایر",
"ایر#Old_Anatolian_Turkish"
]
],
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"alternative"
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}
],
"word": "ار"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Old Anatolian Turkish lemmas",
"Old Anatolian Turkish nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with tab characters"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ır",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "اری",
"roman": "ırı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "ارلر",
"roman": "ırlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"2": "noun",
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"5": "plural",
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"f2tr": "ırlar",
"tr": "ır"
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"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish",
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{
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{
"extra": "ır, “song”",
"word": "ایر"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
"ایر",
"ایر#Old_Anatolian_Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
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}
],
"word": "ار"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with tab characters"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Erdoğan",
"word": "اَرطوغان"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: er",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: er"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "ار",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "är",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish ار (är)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "ار",
"tr": "är"
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"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ēr",
"4": "",
"5": "man"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ēr (“man”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish ار (är), Proto-Turkic *ēr (“man”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اَر",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "er",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "اَر",
"tr": "er"
},
"expansion": "اَر • (er)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "اَر",
"tr": "er"
},
"expansion": "اَر • (er)",
"name": "ota-noun"
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],
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"lang_code": "ota",
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{
"glosses": [
"man (male person)"
],
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[
"man",
"man"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"husband"
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"links": [
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"husband",
"husband"
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]
}
],
"word": "ار"
}
{
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"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with tab characters"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "er",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "adjective",
"tr": "er"
},
"expansion": "ار • (er)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "early",
"word": "ایر"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ایر (“early”)"
],
"links": [
[
"ایر",
"ایر#Ottoman_Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ار"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "اگر",
"roman": "agar",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"formal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "conjunction",
"tr": "ar"
},
"expansion": "ار • (ar)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with tab characters",
"Persian conjunctions",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian poetic terms",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"if"
],
"links": [
[
"if",
"if"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) if"
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔæɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäɾ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "ار"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ار meaning in All languages combined (21.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ('plural',): 'ارن (ẹren or eren)' in 'اَرْ • (er or ẹr) (definite accusative اری (eri or ẹri), plural ارلر (erler or ẹrler) or (rare) ارن (ẹren or eren))'",
"path": [
"ار"
],
"section": "Old Anatolian Turkish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ار",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.