See коса on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for коса meaning in All languages combined (46.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "hair loss",
"roman": "kosopád",
"sense": "косо- (koso-)",
"word": "косопа́д"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "fiber of hair",
"roman": "kósǎm",
"word": "ко́съм"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "person with pretty hair",
"roman": "kosák",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "коса́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "overgrown, rampant hair",
"roman": "kosíšte",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
],
"word": "коси́ще"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kosa",
"4": "",
"5": "hair"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kosa (“hair”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *kosa (“hair”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "коса́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kosá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "коса́т",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́ца",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́чка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "коса́",
"roman": "kosá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́",
"roman": "kosí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коса́та",
"roman": "kosáta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́те",
"roman": "kosíte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коса́",
"2": "f",
"adj": "коса́т",
"dim": "коси́ца",
"dim2": "коси́чка"
},
"expansion": "коса́ • (kosá) f (relational adjective коса́т, diminutive коси́ца or коси́чка)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коса́</pl:коси́r>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 22 19 22",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "bg:Hair",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 24 31 18",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "bg:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "long hair",
"roman": "dǎ́lga kosá",
"text": "дъ́лга коса́",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "short hair",
"roman": "kǎ́sa kosá",
"text": "къ́са коса́",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hair (the collection or mass of filaments growing from the skin of humans and animals)"
],
"id": "en-коса-bg-noun-2DpNy8hb",
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) hair (the collection or mass of filaments growing from the skin of humans and animals)"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 24 31 18",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "bg:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"corn silk"
],
"id": "en-коса-bg-noun-cmP3fwkO",
"links": [
[
"corn silk",
"corn silk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) corn silk"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "реса́"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 17 40 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 24 31 18",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "bg:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "40 0 60",
"english": "light-haired",
"roman": "svetlokós",
"sense": "-кос (-kos)",
"word": "светлоко́с"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 0 60",
"english": "dark-haired",
"roman": "tǎmnokós",
"sense": "-кос (-kos)",
"word": "тъмноко́с"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 0 60",
"english": "white-haired, with hoary hair",
"roman": "belokós",
"sense": "-кос (-kos)",
"word": "белоко́с"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 0 60",
"english": "blond-haired",
"roman": "rusokós",
"sense": "-кос (-kos)",
"word": "русоко́с"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 0 60",
"english": "ginger-haired",
"roman": "červenokós",
"sense": "-кос (-kos)",
"word": "червеноко́с"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 0 60",
"english": "black-haired",
"roman": "černokós",
"sense": "-кос (-kos)",
"word": "черноко́с"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "пя́съчна коса́ ― pjásǎčna kosá ― sandspit",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spit (geological formation)"
],
"id": "en-коса-bg-noun-7rBFf-0~",
"links": [
[
"spit",
"spit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) spit (geological formation)"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[koˈsa]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-коса.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "коса"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kosa",
"4": "",
"5": "scythe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kosa (“scythe”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *kosa (“scythe”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "коса́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kosá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́ца",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "коса́",
"roman": "kosá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́",
"roman": "kosí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коса́та",
"roman": "kosáta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́те",
"roman": "kosíte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коса́",
"2": "f",
"dim": "коси́ца"
},
"expansion": "коса́ • (kosá) f (diminutive коси́ца)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коса́<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 20 4 69",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "bg:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 24 31 18",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "bg:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "reaper",
"roman": "kosáč",
"sense": "кося́ (kosjá, “to mow, to reap”)",
"word": "коса́ч"
},
{
"english": "killer whale",
"roman": "kosátka",
"sense": "коса́т (kosát, “oryx”) (dialectal)",
"word": "коса́тка"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scythe"
],
"id": "en-коса-bg-noun-w9hvIqfe",
"links": [
[
"scythe",
"scythe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) scythe"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "skew",
"roman": "kos",
"word": "кос"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[koˈsa]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-коса.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "коса"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "belokos",
"word": "белокос"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dolgokos",
"word": "долгокос"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "žoltokos",
"word": "жолтокос"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zlatokos",
"word": "златокос"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kosest",
"word": "косест"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kosičnik",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "косичник"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kosopad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "косопад"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kosopasec",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "косопасец"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rusokos",
"word": "русокос"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "svetlokos",
"word": "светлокос"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "svilokos",
"word": "свилокос"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sivokos",
"word": "сивокос"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "srebrokos",
"word": "среброкос"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "temnokos",
"word": "темнокос"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "crvenokos",
"word": "црвенокос"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "crnokos",
"word": "црнокос"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zakosaj",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "закосај"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "iskosi",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "искоси"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kosar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "косар"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kosač",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "косач"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kosačka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "косачка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kosački",
"word": "косачки"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kosi",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "коси"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kosidba",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "косидба"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kosilka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "косилка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kosilo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "косило"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kosište",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "косиште"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "otkos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "откос"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pokosi",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "покоси"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "prekos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "прекос"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "senokosač",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сенокосач"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "senokosačka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сенокосачка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "trevokosačka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тревокосачка"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kosa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kosa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kosa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kosa",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kosa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kosa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "коси",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косичка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "косиче",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "косиште",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "коса",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коси",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косата",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "косите",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "косава",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косиве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "косана",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "коси",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "коси",
"aug": "косиште",
"dim": "косичка",
"dim2": "косиче"
},
"expansion": "коса • (kosa) f (plural коси, diminutive косичка or косиче, augmentative косиште)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кос"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "косје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "косине",
"def_dist_sg": "косана",
"def_prox_pl": "косиве",
"def_prox_sg": "косава",
"def_unsp_pl": "косите",
"def_unsp_sg": "косата",
"ind_pl": "коси",
"ind_sg": "коса",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "коси",
"voc_sg": "косо"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kosma",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "косма"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "vlakno",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "влакно"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "vlas",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "влас"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сор"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kosor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "косор"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kosir",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "косир"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "srp",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "срп"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 40 28 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "mk:Hair",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hair (collective) (growth on head)"
],
"id": "en-коса-mk-noun-mk:hair",
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"senseid": [
"mk:hair"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 85 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "mk:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scythe"
],
"id": "en-коса-mk-noun-mk:scythe",
"links": [
[
"scythe",
"scythe"
]
],
"senseid": [
"mk:scythe"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔsa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔsa"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-коса.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "коса"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kosa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "коса • (kosa)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 10 17 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 13 25 36",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "mk:Agriculture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"count plural of кос m (kos, “blackbird”)"
],
"id": "en-коса-mk-noun-1axG9Npm",
"links": [
[
"кос",
"кос#Macedonian:_blackbird"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔsa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔsa"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-коса.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "коса"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kosa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "коса • (kosa)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "kos",
"word": "кос"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite feminine singular of кос (kos)"
],
"id": "en-коса-mk-adj-9GJprVXw",
"links": [
[
"кос",
"кос#Macedonian:_slanted"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔsa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔsa"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-коса.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "коса"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "каса́"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: каса́ (kasá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: каса́ (kasá)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "коса́"
},
"expansion": "Russian: коса́ (kosá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: коса́ (kosá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "коассь",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: коассь (kåss’)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kildin Sami: коассь (kåss’)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "коса́"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: коса́ (kosá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: коса́ (kosá)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kosà"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kosà",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *kosà.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kosa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "orv-decl-noun-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "коса",
"roman": "kosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косѣ",
"roman": "kosě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "косꙑ",
"roman": "kosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косꙑ",
"roman": "kosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косу",
"roman": "kosu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "косъ",
"roman": "kosŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косѣ",
"roman": "kosě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косама",
"roman": "kosama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "косамъ",
"roman": "kosamŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косѫ",
"roman": "kosǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косѣ",
"roman": "kosě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "косꙑ",
"roman": "kosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косоѭ",
"roman": "kosojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косама",
"roman": "kosama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "косами",
"roman": "kosami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косѣ",
"roman": "kosě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косу",
"roman": "kosu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "косахъ",
"roman": "kosaxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косо",
"roman": "koso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "косѣ",
"roman": "kosě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "косꙑ",
"roman": "kosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "коса (kosa) f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "коса (kosa) f",
"name": "orv-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ко‧са"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ко",
"2": "с"
},
"name": "orv-decl-noun-a"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "коса",
"10": "косама",
"11": "косѣ",
"12": "косама",
"13": "косу",
"14": "косѣ",
"15": "косꙑ",
"16": "косъ",
"17": "косамъ",
"18": "косꙑ",
"19": "косами",
"2": "косꙑ",
"20": "косахъ",
"21": "косꙑ",
"3": "косѣ",
"4": "косѫ",
"5": "косоѭ",
"6": "косѣ",
"7": "косо",
"8": "косѣ",
"9": "косу",
"type": "hard a-stem"
},
"name": "orv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"braid"
],
"id": "en-коса-orv-noun-hMhUwIby",
"links": [
[
"braid",
"braid"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"scythe"
],
"id": "en-коса-orv-noun-w9hvIqfe",
"links": [
[
"scythe",
"scythe"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔˈsɑ/",
"note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔˈsa/",
"note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔˈsa/",
"note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "коса"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "kassa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: kassa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: kassa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "коассь",
"3": "ко̄сс",
"bor": "1",
"t": "plait",
"t2": "scythe"
},
"expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: коассь (kåss’, “plait”), ко̄сс (kōss, “scythe”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kildin Sami: коассь (kåss’, “plait”), ко̄сс (kōss, “scythe”)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "коса",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic коса (kosa)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "коса"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic коса (kosa)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kosa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kosa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic коса (kosa), from Proto-Slavic *kosa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "коса́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kosá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "косы́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кос",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́чка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "коса́",
"roman": "kosá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сы",
"roman": "kósy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косы́",
"roman": "kosý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́с",
"roman": "kós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косе́",
"roman": "kosé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сам",
"roman": "kósam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косу́",
"roman": "kosú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сы",
"roman": "kósy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косо́й",
"roman": "kosój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косо́ю",
"roman": "kosóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сами",
"roman": "kósami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косе́",
"roman": "kosé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сах",
"roman": "kósax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "коса́",
"roman": "kosá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сы",
"roman": "kósy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косы́",
"roman": "kosý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́съ",
"roman": "kós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косѣ́",
"roman": "kosě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́самъ",
"roman": "kósam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косу́",
"roman": "kosú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сы",
"roman": "kósy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косо́й",
"roman": "kosój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косо́ю",
"roman": "kosóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сами",
"roman": "kósami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косѣ́",
"roman": "kosě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сахъ",
"roman": "kósax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "коса́",
"dim": "коси́чка"
},
"expansion": "коса́ • (kosá) f inan (genitive косы́, nominative plural ко́сы, genitive plural кос, diminutive коси́чка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "serp",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "серп"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 57 18 16 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "ru:Hair",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plait, tress, braid, pigtail, queue"
],
"id": "en-коса-ru-noun-KyHkOPI~",
"links": [
[
"plait",
"plait"
],
[
"tress",
"tress"
],
[
"braid",
"braid"
],
[
"pigtail",
"pigtail"
],
[
"queue",
"queue"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 42 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 12 75 7 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "ru:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 11 74 10 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "ru:Weapons",
"parents": [
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scythe"
],
"id": "en-коса-ru-noun-w9hvIqfe",
"links": [
[
"scythe",
"scythe"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 15 13 44 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 16 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 12 17 54 13",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "ru:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sandbank, (river) bank, spit (small point of land jutting into the sea)"
],
"id": "en-коса-ru-noun-6Cp-TJjZ",
"links": [
[
"sandbank",
"sandbank"
],
[
"bank",
"bank"
],
[
"spit",
"spit"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈsa]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-коса.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "коса"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xh",
"2": "isiXhosa"
},
"expansion": "isiXhosa",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Xhosa name of the language isiXhosa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ко́са",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kósa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ко́са",
"2": "m-in",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "ко́са • (kósa) m inan (indeclinable)",
"name": "ru-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 7 8 10 62",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Languages",
"orig": "ru:Languages",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Names",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the Xhosa language",
"roman": "jazýk kósa",
"text": "язы́к ко́са",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Xhosa"
],
"id": "en-коса-ru-noun-kvbRpcIq",
"links": [
[
"Xhosa",
"Xhosa"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "исикоса"
},
{
"roman": "kxosa",
"word": "кхоса"
}
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkosə]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:коса (язык)"
],
"word": "коса"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "коса́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kosá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "коса́"
},
"expansion": "коса́ • (kosá)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "kosój",
"word": "косо́й"
}
],
"glosses": [
"short feminine singular of косо́й (kosój)"
],
"id": "en-коса-ru-adj-1HOOBXYY",
"links": [
[
"косо́й",
"косой#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"short-form",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈsa]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-коса.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "коса"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kosa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kosa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kosa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kosa",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kosa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ко̀са",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "kòsa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ко̀са",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко̏се",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коса",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коси",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "косе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "коси",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "ко̀са"
},
"expansion": "ко̀са f (Latin spelling kòsa)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ко‧са"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ко̀са",
"10": "косе",
"11": "коси",
"12": "косама",
"13": "косом",
"14": "косама",
"2": "ко̏се",
"3": "косе",
"4": "коса",
"5": "коси",
"6": "косама",
"7": "косу",
"8": "косе",
"9": "косо"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 24 10 35",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "sh:Hair",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hair (of a person, on the head)"
],
"id": "en-коса-sh-noun-U4qju-ar",
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kǒsa/"
}
],
"word": "коса"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kosa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kosa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kosa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kosa",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kosa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ко̀са",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "kòsa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "коса",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коса",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коси",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "косе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "коси",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "ко̀са"
},
"expansion": "ко̀са f (Latin spelling kòsa)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ко‧са"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коса",
"10": "косе",
"11": "коси",
"12": "косама",
"13": "косом",
"14": "косама",
"2": "косе",
"3": "косе",
"4": "коса",
"5": "коси",
"6": "косама",
"7": "косу",
"8": "косе",
"9": "косо"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 24 10 35",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "sh:Hair",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 69 13 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "sh:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 70 10 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "sh:Weapons",
"parents": [
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scythe"
],
"id": "en-коса-sh-noun-w9hvIqfe",
"links": [
[
"scythe",
"scythe"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kǒsa/"
}
],
"word": "коса"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ко̑с"
},
"expansion": "ко̑с",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ко̑с.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ко̀са",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "kòsa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "коса",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коса",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коси",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "косе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "коси",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "ко̀са"
},
"expansion": "ко̀са f (Latin spelling kòsa)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ко‧са"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коса",
"10": "косе",
"11": "коси",
"12": "косама",
"13": "косом",
"14": "косама",
"2": "косе",
"3": "косе",
"4": "коса",
"5": "коси",
"6": "косама",
"7": "косу",
"8": "косе",
"9": "косо"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 24 10 35",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "sh:Hair",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slope, declivity"
],
"id": "en-коса-sh-noun-jmx4Jyzy",
"links": [
[
"slope",
"slope"
],
[
"declivity",
"declivity"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 12 12 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 24 10 35",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "sh:Hair",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 13 24 59",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "sh:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a mountain spur; a smaller ridge branching off from a mountain range"
],
"id": "en-коса-sh-noun--5X0hPKn",
"links": [
[
"spur",
"spur"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kǒsa/"
}
],
"word": "коса"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kosa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kosa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *kosa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "коса́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kosá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́си",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кіс",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "коса́",
"roman": "kosá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́си",
"roman": "kósy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́",
"roman": "kosý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кіс",
"roman": "kis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косі́",
"roman": "kosí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сам",
"roman": "kósam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́су",
"roman": "kósu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́си",
"roman": "kósy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косо́ю",
"roman": "kosóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сами",
"roman": "kósamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косі́",
"roman": "kosí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сах",
"roman": "kósax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́со",
"roman": "kóso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́си",
"roman": "kósy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коса́<d'.i>"
},
"expansion": "коса́ • (kosá) f inan (genitive коси́, nominative plural ко́си, genitive plural кіс)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коса́<d'.i>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"braided hair"
],
"id": "en-коса-uk-noun-uNaSaQmZ",
"links": [
[
"braided",
"braided"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 33 24 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern d'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 40 18 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with о-і alternation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 71 14 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "uk:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 74 15 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "uk:Weapons",
"parents": [
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scythe"
],
"id": "en-коса-uk-noun-w9hvIqfe",
"links": [
[
"scythe",
"scythe"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 17 60 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spleen, pancreas"
],
"id": "en-коса-uk-noun-UJ5VTale",
"links": [
[
"spleen",
"spleen"
],
[
"pancreas",
"pancreas"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) spleen, pancreas"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 13 29 55",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "uk:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 11 23 48",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "uk:Hair",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tendon"
],
"id": "en-коса-uk-noun-KdgDrhA5",
"links": [
[
"tendon",
"tendon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) tendon"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɔˈsa]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-коса.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/Uk-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Uk-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"uk:Коса"
],
"word": "коса"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with audio links",
"bg:Hair",
"bg:Landforms",
"bg:Tools",
"uk:Body parts",
"uk:Hair",
"uk:Tools",
"uk:Weapons"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "hair loss",
"roman": "kosopád",
"sense": "косо- (koso-)",
"word": "косопа́д"
},
{
"english": "light-haired",
"roman": "svetlokós",
"sense": "-кос (-kos)",
"word": "светлоко́с"
},
{
"english": "dark-haired",
"roman": "tǎmnokós",
"sense": "-кос (-kos)",
"word": "тъмноко́с"
},
{
"english": "white-haired, with hoary hair",
"roman": "belokós",
"sense": "-кос (-kos)",
"word": "белоко́с"
},
{
"english": "blond-haired",
"roman": "rusokós",
"sense": "-кос (-kos)",
"word": "русоко́с"
},
{
"english": "ginger-haired",
"roman": "červenokós",
"sense": "-кос (-kos)",
"word": "червеноко́с"
},
{
"english": "black-haired",
"roman": "černokós",
"sense": "-кос (-kos)",
"word": "черноко́с"
},
{
"english": "fiber of hair",
"roman": "kósǎm",
"word": "ко́съм"
},
{
"english": "person with pretty hair",
"roman": "kosák",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "коса́к"
},
{
"english": "overgrown, rampant hair",
"roman": "kosíšte",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
],
"word": "коси́ще"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kosa",
"4": "",
"5": "hair"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kosa (“hair”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *kosa (“hair”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "коса́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kosá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "коса́т",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́ца",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́чка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "коса́",
"roman": "kosá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́",
"roman": "kosí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коса́та",
"roman": "kosáta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́те",
"roman": "kosíte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коса́",
"2": "f",
"adj": "коса́т",
"dim": "коси́ца",
"dim2": "коси́чка"
},
"expansion": "коса́ • (kosá) f (relational adjective коса́т, diminutive коси́ца or коси́чка)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коса́</pl:коси́r>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian countable nouns",
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "long hair",
"roman": "dǎ́lga kosá",
"text": "дъ́лга коса́",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "short hair",
"roman": "kǎ́sa kosá",
"text": "къ́са коса́",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hair (the collection or mass of filaments growing from the skin of humans and animals)"
],
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) hair (the collection or mass of filaments growing from the skin of humans and animals)"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"corn silk"
],
"links": [
[
"corn silk",
"corn silk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) corn silk"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "реса́"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "пя́съчна коса́ ― pjásǎčna kosá ― sandspit",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spit (geological formation)"
],
"links": [
[
"spit",
"spit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) spit (geological formation)"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[koˈsa]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-коса.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "коса"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with audio links",
"bg:Hair",
"bg:Landforms",
"bg:Tools",
"uk:Body parts",
"uk:Hair",
"uk:Tools",
"uk:Weapons"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "reaper",
"roman": "kosáč",
"sense": "кося́ (kosjá, “to mow, to reap”)",
"word": "коса́ч"
},
{
"english": "killer whale",
"roman": "kosátka",
"sense": "коса́т (kosát, “oryx”) (dialectal)",
"word": "коса́тка"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kosa",
"4": "",
"5": "scythe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kosa (“scythe”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *kosa (“scythe”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "коса́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kosá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́ца",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "коса́",
"roman": "kosá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́",
"roman": "kosí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коса́та",
"roman": "kosáta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́те",
"roman": "kosíte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коса́",
"2": "f",
"dim": "коси́ца"
},
"expansion": "коса́ • (kosá) f (diminutive коси́ца)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коса́<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "skew",
"roman": "kos",
"word": "кос"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"scythe"
],
"links": [
[
"scythe",
"scythe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) scythe"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[koˈsa]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-коса.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "коса"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian adjective forms",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian feminine nouns",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian non-lemma forms",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Macedonian terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Macedonian/ɔsa",
"Rhymes:Macedonian/ɔsa/2 syllables",
"mk:Agriculture",
"mk:Hair",
"mk:Tools",
"uk:Body parts",
"uk:Hair",
"uk:Tools",
"uk:Weapons"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "belokos",
"word": "белокос"
},
{
"roman": "dolgokos",
"word": "долгокос"
},
{
"roman": "žoltokos",
"word": "жолтокос"
},
{
"roman": "zlatokos",
"word": "златокос"
},
{
"roman": "kosest",
"word": "косест"
},
{
"roman": "kosičnik",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "косичник"
},
{
"roman": "kosopad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "косопад"
},
{
"roman": "kosopasec",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "косопасец"
},
{
"roman": "rusokos",
"word": "русокос"
},
{
"roman": "svetlokos",
"word": "светлокос"
},
{
"roman": "svilokos",
"word": "свилокос"
},
{
"roman": "sivokos",
"word": "сивокос"
},
{
"roman": "srebrokos",
"word": "среброкос"
},
{
"roman": "temnokos",
"word": "темнокос"
},
{
"roman": "crvenokos",
"word": "црвенокос"
},
{
"roman": "crnokos",
"word": "црнокос"
},
{
"roman": "zakosaj",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "закосај"
},
{
"roman": "iskosi",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "искоси"
},
{
"roman": "kosar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "косар"
},
{
"roman": "kosač",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "косач"
},
{
"roman": "kosačka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "косачка"
},
{
"roman": "kosački",
"word": "косачки"
},
{
"roman": "kosi",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "коси"
},
{
"roman": "kosidba",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "косидба"
},
{
"roman": "kosilka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "косилка"
},
{
"roman": "kosilo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "косило"
},
{
"roman": "kosište",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "косиште"
},
{
"roman": "otkos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "откос"
},
{
"roman": "pokosi",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "покоси"
},
{
"roman": "prekos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "прекос"
},
{
"roman": "senokosač",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сенокосач"
},
{
"roman": "senokosačka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сенокосачка"
},
{
"roman": "trevokosačka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тревокосачка"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kosa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kosa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kosa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kosa",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kosa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kosa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "коси",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косичка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "косиче",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "косиште",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "коса",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коси",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косата",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "косите",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "косава",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косиве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "косана",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "коси",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "коси",
"aug": "косиште",
"dim": "косичка",
"dim2": "косиче"
},
"expansion": "коса • (kosa) f (plural коси, diminutive косичка or косиче, augmentative косиште)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кос"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "косје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "косине",
"def_dist_sg": "косана",
"def_prox_pl": "косиве",
"def_prox_sg": "косава",
"def_unsp_pl": "косите",
"def_unsp_sg": "косата",
"ind_pl": "коси",
"ind_sg": "коса",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "коси",
"voc_sg": "косо"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kosma",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "косма"
},
{
"roman": "vlakno",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "влакно"
},
{
"roman": "vlas",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "влас"
},
{
"roman": "sor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сор"
},
{
"roman": "kosor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "косор"
},
{
"roman": "kosir",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "косир"
},
{
"roman": "srp",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "срп"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hair (collective) (growth on head)"
],
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"senseid": [
"mk:hair"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"scythe"
],
"links": [
[
"scythe",
"scythe"
]
],
"senseid": [
"mk:scythe"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔsa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔsa"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-коса.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "коса"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian adjective forms",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian non-lemma forms",
"Macedonian noun forms",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Macedonian terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Macedonian/ɔsa",
"Rhymes:Macedonian/ɔsa/2 syllables",
"mk:Agriculture",
"mk:Hair",
"mk:Tools",
"uk:Body parts",
"uk:Hair",
"uk:Tools",
"uk:Weapons"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kosa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "коса • (kosa)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"count plural of кос m (kos, “blackbird”)"
],
"links": [
[
"кос",
"кос#Macedonian:_blackbird"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔsa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔsa"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-коса.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "коса"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian adjective forms",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian non-lemma forms",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Macedonian terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Macedonian/ɔsa",
"Rhymes:Macedonian/ɔsa/2 syllables",
"mk:Agriculture",
"mk:Hair",
"mk:Tools",
"uk:Body parts",
"uk:Hair",
"uk:Tools",
"uk:Weapons"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kosa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "коса • (kosa)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "kos",
"word": "кос"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite feminine singular of кос (kos)"
],
"links": [
[
"кос",
"кос#Macedonian:_slanted"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔsa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔsa"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-коса.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "коса"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Old East Slavic feminine nouns",
"Old East Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Old East Slavic lemmas",
"Old East Slavic nouns",
"Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old East Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old East Slavic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"uk:Body parts",
"uk:Hair",
"uk:Tools",
"uk:Weapons"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "каса́"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: каса́ (kasá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: каса́ (kasá)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "коса́"
},
"expansion": "Russian: коса́ (kosá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: коса́ (kosá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "коассь",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: коассь (kåss’)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kildin Sami: коассь (kåss’)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "коса́"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: коса́ (kosá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: коса́ (kosá)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kosà"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kosà",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *kosà.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kosa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "orv-decl-noun-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "коса",
"roman": "kosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косѣ",
"roman": "kosě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "косꙑ",
"roman": "kosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косꙑ",
"roman": "kosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косу",
"roman": "kosu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "косъ",
"roman": "kosŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косѣ",
"roman": "kosě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косама",
"roman": "kosama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "косамъ",
"roman": "kosamŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косѫ",
"roman": "kosǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косѣ",
"roman": "kosě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "косꙑ",
"roman": "kosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косоѭ",
"roman": "kosojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косама",
"roman": "kosama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "косами",
"roman": "kosami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косѣ",
"roman": "kosě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косу",
"roman": "kosu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "косахъ",
"roman": "kosaxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косо",
"roman": "koso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "косѣ",
"roman": "kosě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "косꙑ",
"roman": "kosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "коса (kosa) f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "коса (kosa) f",
"name": "orv-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ко‧са"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ко",
"2": "с"
},
"name": "orv-decl-noun-a"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "коса",
"10": "косама",
"11": "косѣ",
"12": "косама",
"13": "косу",
"14": "косѣ",
"15": "косꙑ",
"16": "косъ",
"17": "косамъ",
"18": "косꙑ",
"19": "косами",
"2": "косꙑ",
"20": "косахъ",
"21": "косꙑ",
"3": "косѣ",
"4": "косѫ",
"5": "косоѭ",
"6": "косѣ",
"7": "косо",
"8": "косѣ",
"9": "косу",
"type": "hard a-stem"
},
"name": "orv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"braid"
],
"links": [
[
"braid",
"braid"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"scythe"
],
"links": [
[
"scythe",
"scythe"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔˈsɑ/",
"note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔˈsa/",
"note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔˈsa/",
"note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "коса"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian adjective forms",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-d nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"ru:Hair",
"ru:Landforms",
"ru:Languages",
"ru:Tools",
"ru:Weapons",
"uk:Body parts",
"uk:Hair",
"uk:Tools",
"uk:Weapons"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "kassa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: kassa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: kassa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "коассь",
"3": "ко̄сс",
"bor": "1",
"t": "plait",
"t2": "scythe"
},
"expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: коассь (kåss’, “plait”), ко̄сс (kōss, “scythe”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kildin Sami: коассь (kåss’, “plait”), ко̄сс (kōss, “scythe”)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "коса",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic коса (kosa)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "коса"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic коса (kosa)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kosa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kosa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic коса (kosa), from Proto-Slavic *kosa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "коса́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kosá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "косы́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кос",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́чка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "коса́",
"roman": "kosá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сы",
"roman": "kósy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косы́",
"roman": "kosý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́с",
"roman": "kós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косе́",
"roman": "kosé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сам",
"roman": "kósam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косу́",
"roman": "kosú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сы",
"roman": "kósy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косо́й",
"roman": "kosój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косо́ю",
"roman": "kosóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сами",
"roman": "kósami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косе́",
"roman": "kosé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сах",
"roman": "kósax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "коса́",
"roman": "kosá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сы",
"roman": "kósy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косы́",
"roman": "kosý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́съ",
"roman": "kós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косѣ́",
"roman": "kosě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́самъ",
"roman": "kósam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косу́",
"roman": "kosú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сы",
"roman": "kósy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косо́й",
"roman": "kosój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косо́ю",
"roman": "kosóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сами",
"roman": "kósami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косѣ́",
"roman": "kosě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сахъ",
"roman": "kósax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "коса́",
"dim": "коси́чка"
},
"expansion": "коса́ • (kosá) f inan (genitive косы́, nominative plural ко́сы, genitive plural кос, diminutive коси́чка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "serp",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "серп"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"plait, tress, braid, pigtail, queue"
],
"links": [
[
"plait",
"plait"
],
[
"tress",
"tress"
],
[
"braid",
"braid"
],
[
"pigtail",
"pigtail"
],
[
"queue",
"queue"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"scythe"
],
"links": [
[
"scythe",
"scythe"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sandbank, (river) bank, spit (small point of land jutting into the sea)"
],
"links": [
[
"sandbank",
"sandbank"
],
[
"bank",
"bank"
],
[
"spit",
"spit"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈsa]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-коса.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "коса"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian adjective forms",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian indeclinable nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"ru:Hair",
"ru:Landforms",
"ru:Languages",
"ru:Tools",
"ru:Weapons",
"uk:Body parts",
"uk:Hair",
"uk:Tools",
"uk:Weapons"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xh",
"2": "isiXhosa"
},
"expansion": "isiXhosa",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Xhosa name of the language isiXhosa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ко́са",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kósa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ко́са",
"2": "m-in",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "ко́са • (kósa) m inan (indeclinable)",
"name": "ru-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the Xhosa language",
"roman": "jazýk kósa",
"text": "язы́к ко́са",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Xhosa"
],
"links": [
[
"Xhosa",
"Xhosa"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "исикоса"
}
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkosə]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kxosa",
"word": "кхоса"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:коса (язык)"
],
"word": "коса"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian adjective forms",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"ru:Hair",
"ru:Landforms",
"ru:Languages",
"ru:Tools",
"ru:Weapons",
"uk:Body parts",
"uk:Hair",
"uk:Tools",
"uk:Weapons"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "коса́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kosá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "коса́"
},
"expansion": "коса́ • (kosá)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "kosój",
"word": "косо́й"
}
],
"glosses": [
"short feminine singular of косо́й (kosój)"
],
"links": [
[
"косо́й",
"косой#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"short-form",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈsa]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-коса.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "коса"
}
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:Hair",
"sh:Landforms",
"sh:Tools",
"sh:Weapons",
"uk:Body parts",
"uk:Hair",
"uk:Tools",
"uk:Weapons"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kosa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kosa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kosa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kosa",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kosa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ко̀са",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "kòsa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ко̀са",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко̏се",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коса",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коси",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "косе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "коси",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "ко̀са"
},
"expansion": "ко̀са f (Latin spelling kòsa)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ко‧са"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ко̀са",
"10": "косе",
"11": "коси",
"12": "косама",
"13": "косом",
"14": "косама",
"2": "ко̏се",
"3": "косе",
"4": "коса",
"5": "коси",
"6": "косама",
"7": "косу",
"8": "косе",
"9": "косо"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hair (of a person, on the head)"
],
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kǒsa/"
}
],
"word": "коса"
}
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:Hair",
"sh:Landforms",
"sh:Tools",
"sh:Weapons",
"uk:Body parts",
"uk:Hair",
"uk:Tools",
"uk:Weapons"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kosa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kosa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kosa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kosa",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kosa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ко̀са",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "kòsa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "коса",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коса",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коси",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "косе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "коси",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "ко̀са"
},
"expansion": "ко̀са f (Latin spelling kòsa)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ко‧са"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коса",
"10": "косе",
"11": "коси",
"12": "косама",
"13": "косом",
"14": "косама",
"2": "косе",
"3": "косе",
"4": "коса",
"5": "коси",
"6": "косама",
"7": "косу",
"8": "косе",
"9": "косо"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"scythe"
],
"links": [
[
"scythe",
"scythe"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kǒsa/"
}
],
"word": "коса"
}
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:Hair",
"sh:Landforms",
"sh:Tools",
"sh:Weapons",
"uk:Body parts",
"uk:Hair",
"uk:Tools",
"uk:Weapons"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ко̑с"
},
"expansion": "ко̑с",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ко̑с.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ко̀са",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "kòsa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "коса",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коса",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коси",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "косе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "коси",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "ко̀са"
},
"expansion": "ко̀са f (Latin spelling kòsa)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ко‧са"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коса",
"10": "косе",
"11": "коси",
"12": "косама",
"13": "косом",
"14": "косама",
"2": "косе",
"3": "косе",
"4": "коса",
"5": "коси",
"6": "косама",
"7": "косу",
"8": "косе",
"9": "косо"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"slope, declivity"
],
"links": [
[
"slope",
"slope"
],
[
"declivity",
"declivity"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a mountain spur; a smaller ridge branching off from a mountain range"
],
"links": [
[
"spur",
"spur"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kǒsa/"
}
],
"word": "коса"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian feminine nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-d' nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern d'",
"Ukrainian nouns with о-і alternation",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian terms with audio links",
"uk:Body parts",
"uk:Hair",
"uk:Tools",
"uk:Weapons"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kosa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kosa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *kosa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "коса́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kosá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́си",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кіс",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "коса́",
"roman": "kosá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́си",
"roman": "kósy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́",
"roman": "kosý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кіс",
"roman": "kis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косі́",
"roman": "kosí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сам",
"roman": "kósam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́су",
"roman": "kósu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́си",
"roman": "kósy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косо́ю",
"roman": "kosóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сами",
"roman": "kósamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косі́",
"roman": "kosí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сах",
"roman": "kósax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́со",
"roman": "kóso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́си",
"roman": "kósy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коса́<d'.i>"
},
"expansion": "коса́ • (kosá) f inan (genitive коси́, nominative plural ко́си, genitive plural кіс)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коса́<d'.i>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"braided hair"
],
"links": [
[
"braided",
"braided"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"scythe"
],
"links": [
[
"scythe",
"scythe"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"spleen, pancreas"
],
"links": [
[
"spleen",
"spleen"
],
[
"pancreas",
"pancreas"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) spleen, pancreas"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"tendon"
],
"links": [
[
"tendon",
"tendon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) tendon"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɔˈsa]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-коса.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/Uk-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Uk-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"uk:Коса"
],
"word": "коса"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.