See коса on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "hair loss",
"roman": "kosopád",
"sense": "косо- (koso-)",
"word": "косопа́д"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "fiber of hair",
"roman": "kósǎm",
"word": "ко́съм"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "person with pretty hair",
"roman": "kosák",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "коса́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "overgrown, rampant hair",
"roman": "kosíšte",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
],
"word": "коси́ще"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kosa",
"4": "",
"5": "hair"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kosa (“hair”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *kosa (“hair”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "коса́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kosá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "коса́т",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́ца",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́чка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "коса́",
"roman": "kosá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́",
"roman": "kosí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "коса́та",
"roman": "kosáta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́те",
"roman": "kosíte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"rare"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коса́",
"2": "f",
"adj": "коса́т",
"dim": "коси́ца",
"dim2": "коси́чка"
},
"expansion": "коса́ • (kosá) f (relational adjective коса́т, diminutive коси́ца or коси́чка)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коса́</pl:коси́r>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "89 0 11 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "bg:Hair",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 20 37 8",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "bg:Landforms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
11
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"english": "long hair",
"roman": "dǎ́lga kosá",
"text": "дъ́лга коса́",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"english": "short hair",
"roman": "kǎ́sa kosá",
"text": "къ́са коса́",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hair (the collection or mass of filaments growing from the skin of humans and animals)"
],
"id": "en-коса-bg-noun-2DpNy8hb",
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) hair (the collection or mass of filaments growing from the skin of humans and animals)"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 20 37 8",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "bg:Landforms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"corn silk"
],
"id": "en-коса-bg-noun-cmP3fwkO",
"links": [
[
"corn silk",
"corn silk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) corn silk"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "реса́"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 20 42 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 20 37 8",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "bg:Landforms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "28 31 41",
"english": "light-haired",
"roman": "svetlokós",
"sense": "-кос (-kos)",
"word": "светлоко́с"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 31 41",
"english": "dark-haired",
"roman": "tǎmnokós",
"sense": "-кос (-kos)",
"word": "тъмноко́с"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 31 41",
"english": "white-haired, with hoary hair",
"roman": "belokós",
"sense": "-кос (-kos)",
"word": "белоко́с"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 31 41",
"english": "blond-haired",
"roman": "rusokós",
"sense": "-кос (-kos)",
"word": "русоко́с"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 31 41",
"english": "ginger-haired",
"roman": "červenokós",
"sense": "-кос (-kos)",
"word": "червеноко́с"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 31 41",
"english": "black-haired",
"roman": "černokós",
"sense": "-кос (-kos)",
"word": "черноко́с"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"english": "sandspit",
"roman": "pjásǎčna kosá",
"text": "пя́съчна коса́",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spit (geological formation)"
],
"id": "en-коса-bg-noun-7rBFf-0~",
"links": [
[
"spit",
"spit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) spit (geological formation)"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[koˈsa]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-коса.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "коса"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kosa",
"4": "",
"5": "scythe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kosa (“scythe”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *kosa (“scythe”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "коса́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kosá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́ца",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "коса́",
"roman": "kosá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́",
"roman": "kosí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коса́та",
"roman": "kosáta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́те",
"roman": "kosíte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коса́",
"2": "f",
"dim": "коси́ца"
},
"expansion": "коса́ • (kosá) f (diminutive коси́ца)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коса́<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 27 5 59",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "bg:Tools",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "reaper",
"roman": "kosáč",
"sense": "кося́ (kosjá, “to mow, to reap”)",
"word": "коса́ч"
},
{
"english": "killer whale",
"roman": "kosátka",
"sense": "коса́т (kosát, “oryx”) (dialectal)",
"word": "коса́тка"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scythe"
],
"id": "en-коса-bg-noun-w9hvIqfe",
"links": [
[
"scythe",
"scythe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) scythe"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "skew",
"roman": "kos",
"word": "кос"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[koˈsa]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-коса.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "коса"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "mk:Agriculture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "belokos",
"word": "белокос"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dolgokos",
"word": "долгокос"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "žoltokos",
"word": "жолтокос"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zlatokos",
"word": "златокос"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kosest",
"word": "косест"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kosičnik",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "косичник"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kosopad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "косопад"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kosopasec",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "косопасец"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rusokos",
"word": "русокос"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "svetlokos",
"word": "светлокос"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "svilokos",
"word": "свилокос"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sivokos",
"word": "сивокос"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "srebrokos",
"word": "среброкос"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "temnokos",
"word": "темнокос"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "crvenokos",
"word": "црвенокос"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "crnokos",
"word": "црнокос"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zakosaj",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "закосај"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "iskosi",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "искоси"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kosar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "косар"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kosač",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "косач"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kosačka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "косачка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kosački",
"word": "косачки"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kosi",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "коси"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kosidba",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "косидба"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kosilka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "косилка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kosilo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "косило"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kosište",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "косиште"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "otkos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "откос"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pokosi",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "покоси"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "prekos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "прекос"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "senokosač",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сенокосач"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "senokosačka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сенокосачка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "trevokosačka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тревокосачка"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kosa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kosa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kosa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kosa",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kosa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kosa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "коси",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косичка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "косиче",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "косиште",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "коса",
"roman": "kosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коси",
"roman": "kosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косата",
"roman": "kosata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "косите",
"roman": "kosite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "косава",
"roman": "kosava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косиве",
"roman": "kosive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "косана",
"roman": "kosana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косине",
"roman": "kosine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косо",
"roman": "koso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "коси",
"roman": "kosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "коси",
"aug": "косиште",
"dim": "косичка",
"dim2": "косиче"
},
"expansion": "коса • (kosa) f (plural коси, diminutive косичка or косиче, augmentative косиште)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кос"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "косје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "косине",
"def_dist_sg": "косана",
"def_prox_pl": "косиве",
"def_prox_sg": "косава",
"def_unsp_pl": "косите",
"def_unsp_sg": "косата",
"ind_pl": "коси",
"ind_sg": "коса",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "коси",
"voc_sg": "косо"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kosma",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "косма"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "vlakno",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "влакно"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "vlas",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "влас"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сор"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kosor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "косор"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kosir",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "косир"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "srp",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "срп"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 82 0 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "mk:Hair",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hair (collective) (growth on head)"
],
"id": "en-коса-mk-noun-mk:hair",
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"senseid": [
"mk:hair"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 6 79 9",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "mk:Tools",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scythe"
],
"id": "en-коса-mk-noun-mk:scythe",
"links": [
[
"scythe",
"scythe"
]
],
"senseid": [
"mk:scythe"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔsa]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-коса.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔsa"
}
],
"word": "коса"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "mk:Agriculture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kosa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "коса • (kosa)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 13 18 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"count plural of кос m (kos, “blackbird”)"
],
"id": "en-коса-mk-noun-1axG9Npm",
"links": [
[
"кос",
"кос#Macedonian:_blackbird"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔsa]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-коса.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔsa"
}
],
"word": "коса"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "mk:Agriculture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kosa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "коса • (kosa)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "kos",
"word": "кос"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite feminine singular of кос (kos)"
],
"id": "en-коса-mk-adj-9GJprVXw",
"links": [
[
"кос",
"кос#Macedonian:_slanted"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔsa]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-коса.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔsa"
}
],
"word": "коса"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "каса́"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: каса́ (kasá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: каса́ (kasá)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "коса́"
},
"expansion": "Russian: коса́ (kosá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: коса́ (kosá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "коассь",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: коассь (kåss’)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kildin Sami: коассь (kåss’)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "коса́"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: коса́ (kosá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: коса́ (kosá)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kosà"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kosà",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *kosà.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kosa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "orv-table entry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "коса",
"roman": "kosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косѣ",
"roman": "kosě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "косꙑ",
"roman": "kosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косꙑ",
"roman": "kosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косу",
"roman": "kosu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "косъ",
"roman": "kosŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косѣ",
"roman": "kosě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косама",
"roman": "kosama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "косамъ",
"roman": "kosamŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косѫ",
"roman": "kosǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косѣ",
"roman": "kosě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "косꙑ",
"roman": "kosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косоѭ",
"roman": "kosojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косама",
"roman": "kosama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "косами",
"roman": "kosami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косѣ",
"roman": "kosě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косу",
"roman": "kosu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "косахъ",
"roman": "kosaxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косо",
"roman": "koso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "косѣ",
"roman": "kosě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "косꙑ",
"roman": "kosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "коса (kosa) f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "коса (kosa) f",
"name": "orv-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ко‧са"
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"braid"
],
"id": "en-коса-orv-noun-hMhUwIby",
"links": [
[
"braid",
"braid"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"scythe"
],
"id": "en-коса-orv-noun-w9hvIqfe",
"links": [
[
"scythe",
"scythe"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔˈsɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔˈsa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔˈsa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔˈsɑ/",
"note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔˈsa/",
"note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔˈsa/",
"note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "коса"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "kassa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: kassa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: kassa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Samic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "коассь",
"3": "ко̄сс",
"bor": "1",
"t": "braid, plait",
"t2": "scythe"
},
"expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: коассь (kåss’, “braid, plait”), ко̄сс (kōss, “scythe”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kildin Sami: коассь (kåss’, “braid, plait”), ко̄сс (kōss, “scythe”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sms",
"2": "kåʹss",
"3": "koss",
"bor": "1",
"t": "braid, plait",
"t2": "scythe"
},
"expansion": "→ Skolt Sami: kåʹss (“braid, plait”), koss (“scythe”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Skolt Sami: kåʹss (“braid, plait”), koss (“scythe”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjt",
"2": "коссе",
"3": "кыэййсе",
"bor": "1",
"t": "braid, plait",
"t2": "scythe"
},
"expansion": "→ Ter Sami: коссе (kossʼe, “braid, plait”), кыэййсе (kïejjsʼe, “scythe”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ter Sami: коссе (kossʼe, “braid, plait”), кыэййсе (kïejjsʼe, “scythe”)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "коса",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic коса (kosa)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "коса"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic коса (kosa)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kosa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kosa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic коса (kosa), from Proto-Slavic *kosa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "коса́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kosá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "косы́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кос",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́чка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "коса́",
"roman": "kosá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сы",
"roman": "kósy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косы́",
"roman": "kosý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́с",
"roman": "kós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косе́",
"roman": "kosé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сам",
"roman": "kósam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косу́",
"roman": "kosú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сы",
"roman": "kósy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косо́й",
"roman": "kosój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косо́ю",
"roman": "kosóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сами",
"roman": "kósami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косе́",
"roman": "kosé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сах",
"roman": "kósax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "коса́",
"roman": "kosá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сы",
"roman": "kósy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косы́",
"roman": "kosý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́съ",
"roman": "kós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косѣ́",
"roman": "kosě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́самъ",
"roman": "kósam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косу́",
"roman": "kosú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сы",
"roman": "kósy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косо́й",
"roman": "kosój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косо́ю",
"roman": "kosóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сами",
"roman": "kósami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косѣ́",
"roman": "kosě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сахъ",
"roman": "kósax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "коса́",
"dim": "коси́чка"
},
"expansion": "коса́ • (kosá) f inan (genitive косы́, nominative plural ко́сы, genitive plural кос, diminutive коси́чка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "serp",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "серп"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 36 18 10 26 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 17 9 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 17 9 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 32 19 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 98 0 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "ru:Hair",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 25 28 17 21 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Languages",
"orig": "ru:Languages",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 29 16 31 14 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "ru:Weapons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"braid, plait, tress, pigtail, queue (of hair)"
],
"id": "en-коса-ru-noun-tUd2LLGy",
"links": [
[
"braid",
"braid"
],
[
"plait",
"plait"
],
[
"tress",
"tress"
],
[
"pigtail",
"pigtail"
],
[
"queue",
"queue"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 17 9 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 17 9 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 32 19 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 25 28 17 21 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Languages",
"orig": "ru:Languages",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 13 55 10 15 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "ru:Tools",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 29 16 31 14 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "ru:Weapons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scythe"
],
"id": "en-коса-ru-noun-w9hvIqfe",
"links": [
[
"scythe",
"scythe"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 32 19 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 28 7 48 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "ru:Landforms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 25 28 17 21 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Languages",
"orig": "ru:Languages",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 29 16 31 14 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "ru:Weapons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spit, sandbank, bank, bar (a narrow, low-lying landform jutting into a body of water)"
],
"id": "en-коса-ru-noun-kpMVtyUL",
"links": [
[
"spit",
"spit"
],
[
"sandbank",
"sandbank"
],
[
"bank",
"bank"
],
[
"bar",
"bar"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "стре́лка"
},
{
"word": "пе́ресыпь"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "ru:Mathematics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "37 17 9 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 17 9 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 32 19 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 25 28 17 21 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Languages",
"orig": "ru:Languages",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 29 16 31 14 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "ru:Weapons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"braid (of strands)"
],
"id": "en-коса-ru-noun-OliBqqNG",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"braid",
"braid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) braid (of strands)"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈsa]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-коса.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:коса"
],
"word": "коса"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From the Xhosa name of the language isiXhosa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ко́са",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kósa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кхоса",
"roman": "kxosa",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ко́са",
"2": "m-in",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "ко́са • (kósa) m inan (indeclinable)",
"name": "ru-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"english": "the Xhosa language",
"roman": "jazýk kósa",
"text": "язы́к ко́са",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Xhosa"
],
"id": "en-коса-ru-noun-kvbRpcIq",
"links": [
[
"Xhosa",
"Xhosa"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "исикоса"
}
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkosə]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:коса",
"ru:коса (язык)"
],
"word": "коса"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "коса́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kosá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "коса́"
},
"expansion": "коса́ • (kosá)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "kosój",
"word": "косо́й"
}
],
"glosses": [
"short feminine singular of косо́й (kosój)"
],
"id": "en-коса-ru-adj-1HOOBXYY",
"links": [
[
"косо́й",
"косой#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"short-form",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈsa]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-коса.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:коса"
],
"word": "коса"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kosa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kosa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kosa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kosa",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kosa.",
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{
"form": "ко̀са",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "kòsa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ко̀са",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко̏се",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коса",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коси",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "косе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "коси",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "ко̀са"
},
"expansion": "ко̀са f (Latin spelling kòsa)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ко‧са"
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "76 0 1 24",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "sh:Hair",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hair (of a person, on the head)"
],
"id": "en-коса-sh-noun-U4qju-ar",
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kǒsa/"
}
],
"word": "коса"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kosa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kosa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kosa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kosa",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kosa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ко̀са",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "kòsa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "коса",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коса",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коси",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "косе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "коси",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "ко̀са"
},
"expansion": "ко̀са f (Latin spelling kòsa)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ко‧са"
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 60 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "sh:Tools",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scythe"
],
"id": "en-коса-sh-noun-w9hvIqfe",
"links": [
[
"scythe",
"scythe"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kǒsa/"
}
],
"word": "коса"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "From ко̑с.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ко̀са",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "kòsa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "коса",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коса",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коси",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "косе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "коси",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "ко̀са"
},
"expansion": "ко̀са f (Latin spelling kòsa)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ко‧са"
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"slope, declivity"
],
"id": "en-коса-sh-noun-jmx4Jyzy",
"links": [
[
"slope",
"slope"
],
[
"declivity",
"declivity"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 5 8 4 5 1 4 7 4 4 1 3 4 2 3 1 1 4 4 16 3 4 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 11 3 7 1 3 10 3 3 1 2 3 1 2 1 1 3 3 22 2 3 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 11 17 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 4 19 51",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "sh:Landforms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 6 6 55",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "sh:Weapons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a mountain spur; a smaller ridge branching off from a mountain range"
],
"id": "en-коса-sh-noun--5X0hPKn",
"links": [
[
"spur",
"spur"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kǒsa/"
}
],
"word": "коса"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kosa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kosa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *kosa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "коса́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kosá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́си",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кіс",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "коса́",
"roman": "kosá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́си",
"roman": "kósy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́",
"roman": "kosý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кіс",
"roman": "kis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косі́",
"roman": "kosí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сам",
"roman": "kósam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́су",
"roman": "kósu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́си",
"roman": "kósy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косо́ю",
"roman": "kosóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сами",
"roman": "kósamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косі́",
"roman": "kosí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сах",
"roman": "kósax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́со",
"roman": "kóso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́си",
"roman": "kósy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коса́<d'.i>"
},
"expansion": "коса́ • (kosá) f inan (genitive коси́, nominative plural ко́си, genitive plural кіс)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коса́<d'.i>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 31 26 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern d'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 17 14 17",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "uk:Hair",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 29 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "uk:Weapons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A standard, three-strand hair braid"
],
"id": "en-коса-uk-noun-1KMgmNi8",
"links": [
[
"braid",
"braid"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 31 26 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern d'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 35 20 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with о-і alternation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 11 37 43",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "uk:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Anatomy"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 62 18 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "uk:Tools",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 29 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "uk:Weapons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scythe"
],
"id": "en-коса-uk-noun-w9hvIqfe",
"links": [
[
"scythe",
"scythe"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 31 26 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern d'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 11 37 43",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "uk:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Anatomy"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 29 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "uk:Weapons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spleen, pancreas"
],
"id": "en-коса-uk-noun-UJ5VTale",
"links": [
[
"spleen",
"spleen"
],
[
"pancreas",
"pancreas"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) spleen, pancreas"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 24 20 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 31 26 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern d'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 11 37 43",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "uk:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Anatomy"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 29 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "uk:Weapons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tendon"
],
"id": "en-коса-uk-noun-KdgDrhA5",
"links": [
[
"tendon",
"tendon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) tendon"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɔˈsa]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-коса.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/Uk-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Uk-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"uk:Коса"
],
"word": "коса"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"bg:Hair",
"bg:Landforms",
"bg:Tools",
"uk:Body parts",
"uk:Hair",
"uk:Tools",
"uk:Weapons"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "hair loss",
"roman": "kosopád",
"sense": "косо- (koso-)",
"word": "косопа́д"
},
{
"english": "light-haired",
"roman": "svetlokós",
"sense": "-кос (-kos)",
"word": "светлоко́с"
},
{
"english": "dark-haired",
"roman": "tǎmnokós",
"sense": "-кос (-kos)",
"word": "тъмноко́с"
},
{
"english": "white-haired, with hoary hair",
"roman": "belokós",
"sense": "-кос (-kos)",
"word": "белоко́с"
},
{
"english": "blond-haired",
"roman": "rusokós",
"sense": "-кос (-kos)",
"word": "русоко́с"
},
{
"english": "ginger-haired",
"roman": "červenokós",
"sense": "-кос (-kos)",
"word": "червеноко́с"
},
{
"english": "black-haired",
"roman": "černokós",
"sense": "-кос (-kos)",
"word": "черноко́с"
},
{
"english": "fiber of hair",
"roman": "kósǎm",
"word": "ко́съм"
},
{
"english": "person with pretty hair",
"roman": "kosák",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "коса́к"
},
{
"english": "overgrown, rampant hair",
"roman": "kosíšte",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
],
"word": "коси́ще"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kosa",
"4": "",
"5": "hair"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kosa (“hair”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *kosa (“hair”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "коса́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kosá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "коса́т",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́ца",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́чка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "коса́",
"roman": "kosá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́",
"roman": "kosí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "коса́та",
"roman": "kosáta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́те",
"roman": "kosíte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"rare"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коса́",
"2": "f",
"adj": "коса́т",
"dim": "коси́ца",
"dim2": "коси́чка"
},
"expansion": "коса́ • (kosá) f (relational adjective коса́т, diminutive коси́ца or коси́чка)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коса́</pl:коси́r>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian countable nouns",
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
11
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"english": "long hair",
"roman": "dǎ́lga kosá",
"text": "дъ́лга коса́",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"english": "short hair",
"roman": "kǎ́sa kosá",
"text": "къ́са коса́",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hair (the collection or mass of filaments growing from the skin of humans and animals)"
],
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) hair (the collection or mass of filaments growing from the skin of humans and animals)"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"corn silk"
],
"links": [
[
"corn silk",
"corn silk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) corn silk"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "реса́"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"english": "sandspit",
"roman": "pjásǎčna kosá",
"text": "пя́съчна коса́",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spit (geological formation)"
],
"links": [
[
"spit",
"spit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) spit (geological formation)"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[koˈsa]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-коса.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "коса"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"bg:Hair",
"bg:Landforms",
"bg:Tools",
"uk:Body parts",
"uk:Hair",
"uk:Tools",
"uk:Weapons"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "reaper",
"roman": "kosáč",
"sense": "кося́ (kosjá, “to mow, to reap”)",
"word": "коса́ч"
},
{
"english": "killer whale",
"roman": "kosátka",
"sense": "коса́т (kosát, “oryx”) (dialectal)",
"word": "коса́тка"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kosa",
"4": "",
"5": "scythe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kosa (“scythe”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *kosa (“scythe”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "коса́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kosá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́ца",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "коса́",
"roman": "kosá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́",
"roman": "kosí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коса́та",
"roman": "kosáta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́те",
"roman": "kosíte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коса́",
"2": "f",
"dim": "коси́ца"
},
"expansion": "коса́ • (kosá) f (diminutive коси́ца)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коса́<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "skew",
"roman": "kos",
"word": "кос"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"scythe"
],
"links": [
[
"scythe",
"scythe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) scythe"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[koˈsa]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-коса.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "коса"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian adjective forms",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian feminine nouns",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian non-lemma forms",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Macedonian/ɔsa",
"Rhymes:Macedonian/ɔsa/2 syllables",
"mk:Agriculture",
"mk:Hair",
"mk:Tools",
"uk:Body parts",
"uk:Hair",
"uk:Tools",
"uk:Weapons"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "belokos",
"word": "белокос"
},
{
"roman": "dolgokos",
"word": "долгокос"
},
{
"roman": "žoltokos",
"word": "жолтокос"
},
{
"roman": "zlatokos",
"word": "златокос"
},
{
"roman": "kosest",
"word": "косест"
},
{
"roman": "kosičnik",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "косичник"
},
{
"roman": "kosopad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "косопад"
},
{
"roman": "kosopasec",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "косопасец"
},
{
"roman": "rusokos",
"word": "русокос"
},
{
"roman": "svetlokos",
"word": "светлокос"
},
{
"roman": "svilokos",
"word": "свилокос"
},
{
"roman": "sivokos",
"word": "сивокос"
},
{
"roman": "srebrokos",
"word": "среброкос"
},
{
"roman": "temnokos",
"word": "темнокос"
},
{
"roman": "crvenokos",
"word": "црвенокос"
},
{
"roman": "crnokos",
"word": "црнокос"
},
{
"roman": "zakosaj",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "закосај"
},
{
"roman": "iskosi",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "искоси"
},
{
"roman": "kosar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "косар"
},
{
"roman": "kosač",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "косач"
},
{
"roman": "kosačka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "косачка"
},
{
"roman": "kosački",
"word": "косачки"
},
{
"roman": "kosi",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "коси"
},
{
"roman": "kosidba",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "косидба"
},
{
"roman": "kosilka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "косилка"
},
{
"roman": "kosilo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "косило"
},
{
"roman": "kosište",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "косиште"
},
{
"roman": "otkos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "откос"
},
{
"roman": "pokosi",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "покоси"
},
{
"roman": "prekos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "прекос"
},
{
"roman": "senokosač",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сенокосач"
},
{
"roman": "senokosačka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сенокосачка"
},
{
"roman": "trevokosačka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тревокосачка"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kosa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kosa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kosa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kosa",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kosa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kosa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "коси",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косичка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "косиче",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "косиште",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "коса",
"roman": "kosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коси",
"roman": "kosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косата",
"roman": "kosata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "косите",
"roman": "kosite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "косава",
"roman": "kosava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косиве",
"roman": "kosive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "косана",
"roman": "kosana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косине",
"roman": "kosine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косо",
"roman": "koso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "коси",
"roman": "kosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "коси",
"aug": "косиште",
"dim": "косичка",
"dim2": "косиче"
},
"expansion": "коса • (kosa) f (plural коси, diminutive косичка or косиче, augmentative косиште)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кос"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "косје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "косине",
"def_dist_sg": "косана",
"def_prox_pl": "косиве",
"def_prox_sg": "косава",
"def_unsp_pl": "косите",
"def_unsp_sg": "косата",
"ind_pl": "коси",
"ind_sg": "коса",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "коси",
"voc_sg": "косо"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kosma",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "косма"
},
{
"roman": "vlakno",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "влакно"
},
{
"roman": "vlas",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "влас"
},
{
"roman": "sor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сор"
},
{
"roman": "kosor",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "косор"
},
{
"roman": "kosir",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "косир"
},
{
"roman": "srp",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "срп"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hair (collective) (growth on head)"
],
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"senseid": [
"mk:hair"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"scythe"
],
"links": [
[
"scythe",
"scythe"
]
],
"senseid": [
"mk:scythe"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔsa]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-коса.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔsa"
}
],
"word": "коса"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian adjective forms",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian non-lemma forms",
"Macedonian noun forms",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Macedonian/ɔsa",
"Rhymes:Macedonian/ɔsa/2 syllables",
"mk:Agriculture",
"mk:Hair",
"mk:Tools",
"uk:Body parts",
"uk:Hair",
"uk:Tools",
"uk:Weapons"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kosa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "коса • (kosa)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"count plural of кос m (kos, “blackbird”)"
],
"links": [
[
"кос",
"кос#Macedonian:_blackbird"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔsa]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-коса.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔsa"
}
],
"word": "коса"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian adjective forms",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian non-lemma forms",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Macedonian/ɔsa",
"Rhymes:Macedonian/ɔsa/2 syllables",
"mk:Agriculture",
"mk:Hair",
"mk:Tools",
"uk:Body parts",
"uk:Hair",
"uk:Tools",
"uk:Weapons"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kosa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "коса • (kosa)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "kos",
"word": "кос"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite feminine singular of кос (kos)"
],
"links": [
[
"кос",
"кос#Macedonian:_slanted"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔsa]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-коса.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔsa"
}
],
"word": "коса"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Old East Slavic feminine nouns",
"Old East Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Old East Slavic lemmas",
"Old East Slavic nouns",
"Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old East Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old East Slavic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"uk:Body parts",
"uk:Hair",
"uk:Tools",
"uk:Weapons"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "каса́"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: каса́ (kasá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: каса́ (kasá)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "коса́"
},
"expansion": "Russian: коса́ (kosá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: коса́ (kosá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "коассь",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: коассь (kåss’)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kildin Sami: коассь (kåss’)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "коса́"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: коса́ (kosá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: коса́ (kosá)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kosà"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kosà",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *kosà.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kosa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "orv-table entry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "коса",
"roman": "kosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косѣ",
"roman": "kosě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "косꙑ",
"roman": "kosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косꙑ",
"roman": "kosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косу",
"roman": "kosu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "косъ",
"roman": "kosŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косѣ",
"roman": "kosě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косама",
"roman": "kosama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "косамъ",
"roman": "kosamŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косѫ",
"roman": "kosǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косѣ",
"roman": "kosě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "косꙑ",
"roman": "kosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косоѭ",
"roman": "kosojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косама",
"roman": "kosama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "косами",
"roman": "kosami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косѣ",
"roman": "kosě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косу",
"roman": "kosu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "косахъ",
"roman": "kosaxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косо",
"roman": "koso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "косѣ",
"roman": "kosě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "косꙑ",
"roman": "kosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "коса (kosa) f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "коса (kosa) f",
"name": "orv-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ко‧са"
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"braid"
],
"links": [
[
"braid",
"braid"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"scythe"
],
"links": [
[
"scythe",
"scythe"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔˈsɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔˈsa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔˈsa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔˈsɑ/",
"note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔˈsa/",
"note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔˈsa/",
"note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "коса"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian adjective forms",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-d nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Hair",
"ru:Landforms",
"ru:Languages",
"ru:Tools",
"ru:Weapons",
"uk:Body parts",
"uk:Hair",
"uk:Tools",
"uk:Weapons"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "kassa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: kassa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: kassa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Samic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "коассь",
"3": "ко̄сс",
"bor": "1",
"t": "braid, plait",
"t2": "scythe"
},
"expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: коассь (kåss’, “braid, plait”), ко̄сс (kōss, “scythe”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kildin Sami: коассь (kåss’, “braid, plait”), ко̄сс (kōss, “scythe”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sms",
"2": "kåʹss",
"3": "koss",
"bor": "1",
"t": "braid, plait",
"t2": "scythe"
},
"expansion": "→ Skolt Sami: kåʹss (“braid, plait”), koss (“scythe”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Skolt Sami: kåʹss (“braid, plait”), koss (“scythe”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjt",
"2": "коссе",
"3": "кыэййсе",
"bor": "1",
"t": "braid, plait",
"t2": "scythe"
},
"expansion": "→ Ter Sami: коссе (kossʼe, “braid, plait”), кыэййсе (kïejjsʼe, “scythe”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ter Sami: коссе (kossʼe, “braid, plait”), кыэййсе (kïejjsʼe, “scythe”)"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
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"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "коса",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic коса (kosa)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "коса"
},
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},
{
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kosa"
},
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"name": "inh"
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],
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{
"form": "коса́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
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"romanization"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кос",
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"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́чка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "коса́",
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"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сы",
"roman": "kósy",
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"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косы́",
"roman": "kosý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́с",
"roman": "kós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косе́",
"roman": "kosé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сам",
"roman": "kósam",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косу́",
"roman": "kosú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сы",
"roman": "kósy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косо́й",
"roman": "kosój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косо́ю",
"roman": "kosóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сами",
"roman": "kósami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косе́",
"roman": "kosé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сах",
"roman": "kósax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "коса́",
"roman": "kosá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сы",
"roman": "kósy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косы́",
"roman": "kosý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́съ",
"roman": "kós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косѣ́",
"roman": "kosě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́самъ",
"roman": "kósam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косу́",
"roman": "kosú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сы",
"roman": "kósy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косо́й",
"roman": "kosój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косо́ю",
"roman": "kosóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сами",
"roman": "kósami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косѣ́",
"roman": "kosě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сахъ",
"roman": "kósax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "коса́",
"dim": "коси́чка"
},
"expansion": "коса́ • (kosá) f inan (genitive косы́, nominative plural ко́сы, genitive plural кос, diminutive коси́чка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "serp",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "серп"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"braid, plait, tress, pigtail, queue (of hair)"
],
"links": [
[
"braid",
"braid"
],
[
"plait",
"plait"
],
[
"tress",
"tress"
],
[
"pigtail",
"pigtail"
],
[
"queue",
"queue"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"scythe"
],
"links": [
[
"scythe",
"scythe"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spit, sandbank, bank, bar (a narrow, low-lying landform jutting into a body of water)"
],
"links": [
[
"spit",
"spit"
],
[
"sandbank",
"sandbank"
],
[
"bank",
"bank"
],
[
"bar",
"bar"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "стре́лка"
},
{
"word": "пе́ресыпь"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"braid (of strands)"
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"braid",
"braid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) braid (of strands)"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈsa]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-коса.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
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],
"word": "коса"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian adjective forms",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian indeclinable nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Hair",
"ru:Landforms",
"ru:Languages",
"ru:Tools",
"ru:Weapons",
"uk:Body parts",
"uk:Hair",
"uk:Tools",
"uk:Weapons"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From the Xhosa name of the language isiXhosa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ко́са",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kósa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кхоса",
"roman": "kxosa",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "ко́са",
"2": "m-in",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "ко́са • (kósa) m inan (indeclinable)",
"name": "ru-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"english": "the Xhosa language",
"roman": "jazýk kósa",
"text": "язы́к ко́са",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Xhosa"
],
"links": [
[
"Xhosa",
"Xhosa"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "исикоса"
}
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkosə]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
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"ru:коса (язык)"
],
"word": "коса"
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{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian adjective forms",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Hair",
"ru:Landforms",
"ru:Languages",
"ru:Tools",
"ru:Weapons",
"uk:Body parts",
"uk:Hair",
"uk:Tools",
"uk:Weapons"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "коса́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kosá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "коса́"
},
"expansion": "коса́ • (kosá)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "kosój",
"word": "косо́й"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
"косо́й",
"косой#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"short-form",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈsa]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-коса.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.ogg"
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],
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],
"word": "коса"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:Hair",
"sh:Landforms",
"sh:Tools",
"sh:Weapons",
"uk:Body parts",
"uk:Hair",
"uk:Tools",
"uk:Weapons"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
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"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kosa",
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{
"args": {
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"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kosa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ко̀са",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "kòsa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ко̀са",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко̏се",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коса",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коси",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "косе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "коси",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "ко̀са"
},
"expansion": "ко̀са f (Latin spelling kòsa)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ко‧са"
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hair (of a person, on the head)"
],
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kǒsa/"
}
],
"word": "коса"
}
{
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"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
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"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:Hair",
"sh:Landforms",
"sh:Tools",
"sh:Weapons",
"uk:Body parts",
"uk:Hair",
"uk:Tools",
"uk:Weapons"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
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"3": "*kosa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kosa",
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{
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"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kosa.",
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{
"form": "ко̀са",
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"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "kòsa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "коса",
"source": "declension",
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "косе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коса",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коси",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "косе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "коси",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косом",
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"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
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"head": "ко̀са"
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],
"hyphenation": [
"ко‧са"
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"scythe"
],
"links": [
[
"scythe",
"scythe"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kǒsa/"
}
],
"word": "коса"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:Hair",
"sh:Landforms",
"sh:Tools",
"sh:Weapons",
"uk:Body parts",
"uk:Hair",
"uk:Tools",
"uk:Weapons"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "From ко̑с.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ко̀са",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "kòsa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "коса",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коса",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коси",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "косе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "коси",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "косама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "ко̀са"
},
"expansion": "ко̀са f (Latin spelling kòsa)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ко‧са"
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"slope, declivity"
],
"links": [
[
"slope",
"slope"
],
[
"declivity",
"declivity"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a mountain spur; a smaller ridge branching off from a mountain range"
],
"links": [
[
"spur",
"spur"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kǒsa/"
}
],
"word": "коса"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian feminine nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-d' nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern d'",
"Ukrainian nouns with о-і alternation",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"uk:Body parts",
"uk:Hair",
"uk:Tools",
"uk:Weapons"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kosa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kosa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *kosa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "коса́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kosá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́си",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кіс",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "коса́",
"roman": "kosá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́си",
"roman": "kósy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́",
"roman": "kosý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кіс",
"roman": "kis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косі́",
"roman": "kosí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сам",
"roman": "kósam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́су",
"roman": "kósu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́си",
"roman": "kósy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косо́ю",
"roman": "kosóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сами",
"roman": "kósamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "косі́",
"roman": "kosí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сах",
"roman": "kósax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́со",
"roman": "kóso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́си",
"roman": "kósy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коса́<d'.i>"
},
"expansion": "коса́ • (kosá) f inan (genitive коси́, nominative plural ко́си, genitive plural кіс)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коса́<d'.i>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A standard, three-strand hair braid"
],
"links": [
[
"braid",
"braid"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"scythe"
],
"links": [
[
"scythe",
"scythe"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"spleen, pancreas"
],
"links": [
[
"spleen",
"spleen"
],
[
"pancreas",
"pancreas"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) spleen, pancreas"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"tendon"
],
"links": [
[
"tendon",
"tendon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) tendon"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɔˈsa]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-коса.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/Uk-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Uk-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"uk:Коса"
],
"word": "коса"
}
Download raw JSONL data for коса meaning in All languages combined (43.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.