See коса in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "hair loss",
"roman": "kosopád",
"sense": "косо- (koso-)",
"word": "косопа́д"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "fiber of hair",
"roman": "kósǎm",
"word": "ко́съм"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "person with pretty hair",
"roman": "kosák",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "коса́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "overgrown, rampant hair",
"roman": "kosíšte",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
],
"word": "коси́ще"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kosa",
"4": "",
"5": "hair"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kosa (“hair”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *kosa (“hair”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "коса́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kosá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "коса́т",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́ца",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́чка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "коса́",
"roman": "kosá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́",
"roman": "kosí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "коса́та",
"roman": "kosáta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́те",
"roman": "kosíte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"rare"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коса́",
"2": "f",
"adj": "коса́т",
"dim": "коси́ца",
"dim2": "коси́чка"
},
"expansion": "коса́ • (kosá) f (relational adjective коса́т, diminutive коси́ца or коси́чка)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коса́</pl:коси́r>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "89 0 11 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "bg:Hair",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 20 37 8",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "bg:Landforms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
11
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"english": "long hair",
"roman": "dǎ́lga kosá",
"text": "дъ́лга коса́",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"english": "short hair",
"roman": "kǎ́sa kosá",
"text": "къ́са коса́",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hair (the collection or mass of filaments growing from the skin of humans and animals)"
],
"id": "en-коса-bg-noun-2DpNy8hb",
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) hair (the collection or mass of filaments growing from the skin of humans and animals)"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 20 37 8",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "bg:Landforms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"corn silk"
],
"id": "en-коса-bg-noun-cmP3fwkO",
"links": [
[
"corn silk",
"corn silk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) corn silk"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "реса́"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 20 42 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 20 37 8",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "bg:Landforms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "28 31 41",
"english": "light-haired",
"roman": "svetlokós",
"sense": "-кос (-kos)",
"word": "светлоко́с"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 31 41",
"english": "dark-haired",
"roman": "tǎmnokós",
"sense": "-кос (-kos)",
"word": "тъмноко́с"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 31 41",
"english": "white-haired, with hoary hair",
"roman": "belokós",
"sense": "-кос (-kos)",
"word": "белоко́с"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 31 41",
"english": "blond-haired",
"roman": "rusokós",
"sense": "-кос (-kos)",
"word": "русоко́с"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 31 41",
"english": "ginger-haired",
"roman": "červenokós",
"sense": "-кос (-kos)",
"word": "червеноко́с"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 31 41",
"english": "black-haired",
"roman": "černokós",
"sense": "-кос (-kos)",
"word": "черноко́с"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"english": "sandspit",
"roman": "pjásǎčna kosá",
"text": "пя́съчна коса́",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spit (geological formation)"
],
"id": "en-коса-bg-noun-7rBFf-0~",
"links": [
[
"spit",
"spit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) spit (geological formation)"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[koˈsa]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-коса.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "коса"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kosa",
"4": "",
"5": "scythe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kosa (“scythe”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *kosa (“scythe”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "коса́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kosá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́ца",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "коса́",
"roman": "kosá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́",
"roman": "kosí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коса́та",
"roman": "kosáta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́те",
"roman": "kosíte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коса́",
"2": "f",
"dim": "коси́ца"
},
"expansion": "коса́ • (kosá) f (diminutive коси́ца)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коса́<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 27 5 59",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "bg:Tools",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "reaper",
"roman": "kosáč",
"sense": "кося́ (kosjá, “to mow, to reap”)",
"word": "коса́ч"
},
{
"english": "killer whale",
"roman": "kosátka",
"sense": "коса́т (kosát, “oryx”) (dialectal)",
"word": "коса́тка"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scythe"
],
"id": "en-коса-bg-noun-w9hvIqfe",
"links": [
[
"scythe",
"scythe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) scythe"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "skew",
"roman": "kos",
"word": "кос"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[koˈsa]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-коса.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "коса"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"bg:Hair",
"bg:Landforms",
"bg:Tools",
"uk:Body parts",
"uk:Hair",
"uk:Tools",
"uk:Weapons"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "hair loss",
"roman": "kosopád",
"sense": "косо- (koso-)",
"word": "косопа́д"
},
{
"english": "light-haired",
"roman": "svetlokós",
"sense": "-кос (-kos)",
"word": "светлоко́с"
},
{
"english": "dark-haired",
"roman": "tǎmnokós",
"sense": "-кос (-kos)",
"word": "тъмноко́с"
},
{
"english": "white-haired, with hoary hair",
"roman": "belokós",
"sense": "-кос (-kos)",
"word": "белоко́с"
},
{
"english": "blond-haired",
"roman": "rusokós",
"sense": "-кос (-kos)",
"word": "русоко́с"
},
{
"english": "ginger-haired",
"roman": "červenokós",
"sense": "-кос (-kos)",
"word": "червеноко́с"
},
{
"english": "black-haired",
"roman": "černokós",
"sense": "-кос (-kos)",
"word": "черноко́с"
},
{
"english": "fiber of hair",
"roman": "kósǎm",
"word": "ко́съм"
},
{
"english": "person with pretty hair",
"roman": "kosák",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "коса́к"
},
{
"english": "overgrown, rampant hair",
"roman": "kosíšte",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
],
"word": "коси́ще"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kosa",
"4": "",
"5": "hair"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kosa (“hair”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *kosa (“hair”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "коса́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kosá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "коса́т",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́ца",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́чка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "коса́",
"roman": "kosá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́",
"roman": "kosí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "коса́та",
"roman": "kosáta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́те",
"roman": "kosíte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"rare"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коса́",
"2": "f",
"adj": "коса́т",
"dim": "коси́ца",
"dim2": "коси́чка"
},
"expansion": "коса́ • (kosá) f (relational adjective коса́т, diminutive коси́ца or коси́чка)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коса́</pl:коси́r>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian countable nouns",
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
11
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"english": "long hair",
"roman": "dǎ́lga kosá",
"text": "дъ́лга коса́",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"english": "short hair",
"roman": "kǎ́sa kosá",
"text": "къ́са коса́",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hair (the collection or mass of filaments growing from the skin of humans and animals)"
],
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) hair (the collection or mass of filaments growing from the skin of humans and animals)"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"corn silk"
],
"links": [
[
"corn silk",
"corn silk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) corn silk"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "реса́"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"english": "sandspit",
"roman": "pjásǎčna kosá",
"text": "пя́съчна коса́",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spit (geological formation)"
],
"links": [
[
"spit",
"spit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) spit (geological formation)"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[koˈsa]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-коса.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "коса"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"bg:Hair",
"bg:Landforms",
"bg:Tools",
"uk:Body parts",
"uk:Hair",
"uk:Tools",
"uk:Weapons"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "reaper",
"roman": "kosáč",
"sense": "кося́ (kosjá, “to mow, to reap”)",
"word": "коса́ч"
},
{
"english": "killer whale",
"roman": "kosátka",
"sense": "коса́т (kosát, “oryx”) (dialectal)",
"word": "коса́тка"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kosa",
"4": "",
"5": "scythe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kosa (“scythe”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *kosa (“scythe”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "коса́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kosá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́ца",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "коса́",
"roman": "kosá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́",
"roman": "kosí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коса́та",
"roman": "kosáta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́те",
"roman": "kosíte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коса́",
"2": "f",
"dim": "коси́ца"
},
"expansion": "коса́ • (kosá) f (diminutive коси́ца)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коса́<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "skew",
"roman": "kos",
"word": "кос"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"scythe"
],
"links": [
[
"scythe",
"scythe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) scythe"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[koˈsa]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-коса.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "коса"
}
Download raw JSONL data for коса meaning in Bulgarian (7.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.