See vlas on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for vlas meaning in All languages combined (16.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "vlas",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech vlas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "vlas"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech vlas",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*volsъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *volsъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech vlas, from Proto-Slavic *volsъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vlas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vlase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "vlas m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.loce:u"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "cs:Hair",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "vlasatý"
},
{
"word": "vlasec"
},
{
"word": "vlasy"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a single hair (a filament growing from the skin of the head of humans)"
],
"id": "en-vlas-cs-noun-I4saFeK2",
"links": [
[
"single",
"single"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈvlas]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-vlas.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Cs-vlas.ogg/Cs-vlas.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Cs-vlas.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "vlas"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bergvlas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vlasbekje"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vlasblond"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vlaskleurig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vlaskruid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vlassen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vlassig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vlassnor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vlasvezel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vlaswarkruid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vlaszaad"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mjy",
"2": "pnax",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Mahican: pnax",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Mahican: pnax"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "vlas"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch vlas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*flas"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *flas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*flahs"
},
"expansion": "*flahs",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*flahsą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *flahsą",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pleḱ-",
"t": "to fold, plait, weave"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pleḱ- (“to fold, plait, weave”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "vlechten"
},
"expansion": "vlechten",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vlas, from Old Dutch *flas, from earlier *flahs, from Proto-Germanic *flahsą, from Proto-Indo-European *pleḱ- (“to fold, plait, weave”); thus distantly related to vlechten.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "vlas n (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vlas"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Fibers",
"orig": "nl:Fibers",
"parents": [
"Materials",
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Malpighiales order plants",
"orig": "nl:Malpighiales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The plant flax, Linum usitatissimum"
],
"id": "en-vlas-nl-noun-G7FA6ZAs",
"links": [
[
"flax",
"flax"
],
[
"Linum usitatissimum",
"Linum usitatissimum#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The fibers of said plant"
],
"id": "en-vlas-nl-noun-bwNLQuej",
"links": [
[
"fiber",
"fiber"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vlɑs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑs"
},
{
"homophone": "Vlas"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-vlas.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/Nl-vlas.ogg/Nl-vlas.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Nl-vlas.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "vlas"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "vlas"
},
"expansion": "Czech: vlas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: vlas"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*volsъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *volsъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*volsъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volsъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volsъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "vlas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasiech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "vlas m inan",
"name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech nouns with actual gender different from declined gender",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "neuškoditi za vlas / na vlasě",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a single hair (a filament growing from the skin of the head of humans)"
],
"id": "en-vlas-zlw-ocs-noun-I4saFeK2",
"links": [
[
"single",
"single"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋɫas/",
"note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvlas/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "vlas"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*volsъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *volsъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*volsъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volsъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volsъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vlȃs",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "вла̑с",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vlas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "vlȃs"
},
"expansion": "vlȃs f (Cyrillic spelling вла̑с)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vlas",
"10": "vlasi",
"11": "vlasi",
"12": "vlasima",
"13": "vlasi",
"14": "vlasima",
"2": "vlasi",
"3": "vlasi",
"4": "vlasi",
"5": "vlasi",
"6": "vlasima",
"7": "vlas",
"8": "vlasi",
"9": "vlasi"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "sh:Hair",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hair (single)"
],
"id": "en-vlas-sh-noun-U7hbd9Sr",
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʋlâːs/"
}
],
"word": "vlas"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vlasový"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vlások"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vláskový"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vlasisko"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*volsъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *volsъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*volsъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volsъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volsъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vlasu",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasy",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasov",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dub",
"tags": [
"declension-pattern-of"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vlas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasoch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"decl": "dub",
"gen": "vlasu",
"genpl": "vlasov",
"pl": "vlasy"
},
"expansion": "vlas m inan (genitive singular vlasu, nominative plural vlasy, genitive plural vlasov, declension pattern of dub)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vlas",
"10": "vlasy",
"11": "vlasoch",
"12": "vlasmi",
"2": "vlasu",
"3": "vlasu",
"4": "vlas",
"5": "vlase",
"6": "vlasom",
"7": "vlasy",
"8": "vlasov",
"9": "vlasom"
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sk",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "sk:Hair",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a hair"
],
"id": "en-vlas-sk-noun-kHJX5xIJ",
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thread"
],
"id": "en-vlas-sk-noun-OSANHoqN",
"links": [
[
"thread",
"thread"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɫas/"
}
],
"word": "vlas"
}
{
"categories": [
"sk:Hair"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "vlasatý"
},
{
"word": "vlasec"
},
{
"word": "vlasy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "vlas",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech vlas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "vlas"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech vlas",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*volsъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *volsъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech vlas, from Proto-Slavic *volsъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vlas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vlase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "vlas m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.loce:u"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech terms with audio links",
"cs:Hair"
],
"glosses": [
"a single hair (a filament growing from the skin of the head of humans)"
],
"links": [
[
"single",
"single"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈvlas]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-vlas.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Cs-vlas.ogg/Cs-vlas.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Cs-vlas.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "vlas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Dutch uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑs",
"sk:Hair"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bergvlas"
},
{
"word": "vlasbekje"
},
{
"word": "vlasblond"
},
{
"word": "vlaskleurig"
},
{
"word": "vlaskruid"
},
{
"word": "vlassen"
},
{
"word": "vlassig"
},
{
"word": "vlassnor"
},
{
"word": "vlasvezel"
},
{
"word": "vlaswarkruid"
},
{
"word": "vlaszaad"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mjy",
"2": "pnax",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Mahican: pnax",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Mahican: pnax"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "vlas"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch vlas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*flas"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *flas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*flahs"
},
"expansion": "*flahs",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*flahsą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *flahsą",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pleḱ-",
"t": "to fold, plait, weave"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pleḱ- (“to fold, plait, weave”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "vlechten"
},
"expansion": "vlechten",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vlas, from Old Dutch *flas, from earlier *flahs, from Proto-Germanic *flahsą, from Proto-Indo-European *pleḱ- (“to fold, plait, weave”); thus distantly related to vlechten.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "vlas n (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vlas"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"nl:Fibers",
"nl:Malpighiales order plants"
],
"glosses": [
"The plant flax, Linum usitatissimum"
],
"links": [
[
"flax",
"flax"
],
[
"Linum usitatissimum",
"Linum usitatissimum#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The fibers of said plant"
],
"links": [
[
"fiber",
"fiber"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vlɑs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑs"
},
{
"homophone": "Vlas"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-vlas.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/Nl-vlas.ogg/Nl-vlas.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Nl-vlas.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "vlas"
}
{
"categories": [
"sk:Hair"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "vlas"
},
"expansion": "Czech: vlas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: vlas"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*volsъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *volsъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*volsъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volsъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volsъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "vlas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasiech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "vlas m inan",
"name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Czech hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Old Czech inanimate nouns",
"Old Czech lemmas",
"Old Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Old Czech masculine nouns",
"Old Czech nouns",
"Old Czech nouns with actual gender different from declined gender",
"Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Czech terms with collocations",
"Requests for translations of Old Czech usage examples",
"zlw-ocs:Hair"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "neuškoditi za vlas / na vlasě",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a single hair (a filament growing from the skin of the head of humans)"
],
"links": [
[
"single",
"single"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋɫas/",
"note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvlas/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "vlas"
}
{
"categories": [
"sk:Hair"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*volsъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *volsъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*volsъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volsъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volsъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vlȃs",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "вла̑с",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vlas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "vlȃs"
},
"expansion": "vlȃs f (Cyrillic spelling вла̑с)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vlas",
"10": "vlasi",
"11": "vlasi",
"12": "vlasima",
"13": "vlasi",
"14": "vlasima",
"2": "vlasi",
"3": "vlasi",
"4": "vlasi",
"5": "vlasi",
"6": "vlasima",
"7": "vlas",
"8": "vlasi",
"9": "vlasi"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:Hair"
],
"glosses": [
"hair (single)"
],
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʋlâːs/"
}
],
"word": "vlas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Slovak 1-syllable words",
"Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovak inanimate nouns",
"Slovak lemmas",
"Slovak masculine nouns",
"Slovak nouns",
"Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sk:Hair"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "vlasový"
},
{
"word": "vlások"
},
{
"word": "vláskový"
},
{
"word": "vlasisko"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*volsъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *volsъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*volsъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volsъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volsъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vlasu",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasy",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasov",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dub",
"tags": [
"declension-pattern-of"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vlas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasoch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vlasmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"decl": "dub",
"gen": "vlasu",
"genpl": "vlasov",
"pl": "vlasy"
},
"expansion": "vlas m inan (genitive singular vlasu, nominative plural vlasy, genitive plural vlasov, declension pattern of dub)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vlas",
"10": "vlasy",
"11": "vlasoch",
"12": "vlasmi",
"2": "vlasu",
"3": "vlasu",
"4": "vlas",
"5": "vlase",
"6": "vlasom",
"7": "vlasy",
"8": "vlasov",
"9": "vlasom"
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a hair"
],
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"thread"
],
"links": [
[
"thread",
"thread"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɫas/"
}
],
"word": "vlas"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.