See брат on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "zle-obe", "3": "братъ" }, "expansion": "Old Belarusian братъ (brat)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "orv", "3": "братъ" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic братъ (bratŭ)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*bratrъ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bratrъ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰréh₂tēr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Belarusian братъ (brat), from Old East Slavic братъ (bratŭ), from Proto-Slavic *bratrъ, *bratъ, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr.", "forms": [ { "form": "brat", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "бра́та", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "браты́", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "брато́ў", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "сястра́", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "бра́цкі", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "братэ́рскі", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "бра́цік", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "be-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "accent-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "брат", "roman": "brat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "браты́", "roman": "bratý", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́та", "roman": "bráta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "брато́ў", "roman": "bratóŭ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́ту", "roman": "brátu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "брата́м", "roman": "bratám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́та", "roman": "bráta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "брато́ў", "roman": "bratóŭ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́там", "roman": "brátam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "брата́мі", "roman": "bratámi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́це", "roman": "brácje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "брата́х", "roman": "bratáx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́це", "roman": "brácje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бра́ты", "roman": "bráty", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "брат<c.pr>", "adj": "бра́цкі", "adj2": "братэ́рскі", "dim": "бра́цік", "f": "сястра́" }, "expansion": "брат • (brat) m pers (genitive бра́та, nominative plural браты́, genitive plural брато́ў, feminine сястра́, relational adjective бра́цкі or братэ́рскі, diminutive бра́цік)", "name": "be-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "брат<c.pr.voc:бра́це>" }, "name": "be-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Belarusian", "lang_code": "be", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern c", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "be", "name": "Male family members", "orig": "be:Male family members", "parents": [ "Family members", "Male people", "Family", "Male", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "24 24 24 0 4 4 0 6 0 0 4 1 1 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 22 22 0 6 4 0 8 0 0 6 0 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "brácki", "word": "бра́цкі" }, { "roman": "bratérski", "word": "братэ́рскі" }, { "roman": "bráctva", "word": "бра́цтва" }, { "roman": "bratérstva", "word": "братэ́рства" }, { "roman": "stryjéčny brat", "word": "стрые́чны брат" } ], "glosses": [ "brother" ], "id": "en-брат-be-noun-C0vXfOxw", "links": [ [ "brother", "brother" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Belarusian", "Latin" ], "word": "brat — Łacinka" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[brat]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9091 (bel)-Ssvb-брат.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82.wav/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82.wav/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "брат" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*bratrъ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bratrъ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰréh₂tēr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *bratrъ, *bratъ, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr.", "forms": [ { "form": "brat", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "бра́тов", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "бра́тски", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "бра́тец", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "братле́", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "брато́к", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "бра́тче", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "брат", "roman": "brat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бра́тя", "roman": "brátja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́те", "roman": "bráte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dialectal", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́кя", "roman": "brákja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dialectal", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́йкя", "roman": "brájkja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dialectal", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́тия", "roman": "brátija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́тът", "roman": "brátǎt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "бра́тята", "roman": "brátjata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "бра́тете", "roman": "brátete", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dialectal", "plural", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "бра́кята", "roman": "brákjata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dialectal", "plural", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "бра́йкята", "roman": "brájkjata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dialectal", "plural", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "бра́тията", "roman": "brátijata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "definite", "plural", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "бра́та", "roman": "bráta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "objective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бра́тята", "roman": "brátjata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "objective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́тете", "roman": "brátete", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dialectal", "objective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́кята", "roman": "brákjata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dialectal", "objective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́йкята", "roman": "brájkjata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dialectal", "objective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́тията", "roman": "brátijata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "definite", "objective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́те", "roman": "bráte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "бра́тко", "roman": "brátko", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "бра́тя", "roman": "brátja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "бра́те", "roman": "bráte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dialectal", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "бра́кя", "roman": "brákja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dialectal", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "бра́йкя", "roman": "brájkja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dialectal", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "бра́тия", "roman": "brátija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "брат", "2": "m", "adj": "бра́тов", "adj2": "бра́тски", "dim": "бра́тец", "dim2": "братле́", "dim3": "брато́к", "dim4": "бра́тче" }, "expansion": "брат • (brat) m (relational adjective бра́тов or бра́тски, diminutive бра́тец or братле́ or брато́к or бра́тче)", "name": "bg-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "брат<(h)/pl:бра́тя:бра́теd:бра́кяd:бра́йкяd:бра́тияa/voc:+:бра́тко>" }, "name": "bg-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Bulgarian", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "bg", "name": "Male family members", "orig": "bg:Male family members", "parents": [ "Family members", "Male people", "Family", "Male", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "24 24 24 0 4 4 0 6 0 0 4 1 1 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 22 22 0 6 4 0 8 0 0 6 0 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "brother" ], "id": "en-брат-bg-noun-C0vXfOxw", "links": [ [ "brother", "brother" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[brat]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-брат.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-at" } ], "word": "брат" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rue", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*bratrъ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bratrъ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "rue", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰréh₂tēr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *bratrъ, *bratъ, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr.", "forms": [ { "form": "brat", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "rue-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "брат", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бра́ты", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́та", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бра́тӱв", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́тови", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бра́ту", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бра́тям", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́тӱм", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́та", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бра́тӱв", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́том", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бра́тами", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́ту", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бра́тях", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́те", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "бра́ты", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rue", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "tr": "brat" }, "expansion": "брат • (brat) m", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "брат", "10": "бра́тами", "11": "бра́ту", "12": "бра́тях", "13": "бра́те", "14": "бра́ты", "2": "бра́ты", "3": "бра́та", "4": "бра́тӱв", "5": "бра́тови, бра́ту", "6": "бра́тям, бра́тӱм", "7": "бра́та", "8": "бра́тӱв", "9": "бра́том" }, "name": "rue-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "lang_code": "rue", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Carpathian Rusyn entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Carpathian Rusyn terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "rue", "name": "Male family members", "orig": "rue:Male family members", "parents": [ "Family members", "Male people", "Family", "Male", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "24 24 24 0 4 4 0 6 0 0 4 1 1 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 22 22 0 6 4 0 8 0 0 6 0 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "brother" ], "id": "en-брат-rue-noun-C0vXfOxw", "links": [ [ "brother", "brother" ] ] } ], "word": "брат" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*bratrъ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bratrъ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*bratrъ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bratrъ", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰréh₂tēr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bratrъ, *bratъ, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr.", "forms": [ { "form": "brat", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "бра́ќа", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "се́стра", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "бра́тски", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "бра́тче", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "ба́то", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "ба́те", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "ба́тко", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mk-decl-noun-m-а", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "брат", "roman": "brat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "браќа", "roman": "braḱa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "братот", "roman": "bratot", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular", "unspecified" ] }, { "form": "браќата", "roman": "braḱata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "unspecified" ] }, { "form": "братов", "roman": "bratov", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "proximal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "браќава", "roman": "braḱava", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "братон", "roman": "braton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "distal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "браќана", "roman": "braḱana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "distal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "брату", "roman": "bratu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "брате", "roman": "brate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "браќа", "roman": "braḱa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "брата", "roman": "brata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "бра́ќа", "adj": "бра́тски", "dim1": "бра́тче", "dim2": "ба́то", "dim3": "ба́те", "dim4": "ба́тко", "f": "се́стра" }, "expansion": "брат • (brat) m (plural бра́ќа, feminine се́стра, relational adjective бра́тски, diminutive бра́тче or ба́то or ба́те or ба́тко)", "name": "mk-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "брат" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "браќ", "2": "брату", "3": "брата", "p": "1", "voc_sg2": "брате" }, "name": "mk-decl-noun-m-а" }, { "args": { "col_sg": "братје", "col_sg2": "", "count": "брата", "def_dist_pl": "браќана", "def_dist_sg": "братон", "def_prox_pl": "браќава", "def_prox_sg": "братов", "def_unsp_pl": "браќата", "def_unsp_sg": "братот", "ind_pl": "браќа", "ind_sg": "брат", "n": "", "voc_pl": "браќа", "voc_sg": "брату", "voc_sg2": "брате" }, "name": "mk-decl-noun-table" } ], "lang": "Macedonian", "lang_code": "mk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "My brother has moved to London.", "roman": "Brát mi se preseli vo London.", "text": "Бра́т ми се пресели во Лондон.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I love you brother.", "roman": "Te sakam, brate.", "text": "Те сакам, брате.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "brother" ], "id": "en-брат-mk-noun-C0vXfOxw", "links": [ [ "brother", "brother" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 51 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 47 29", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "mk", "name": "Male family members", "orig": "mk:Male family members", "parents": [ "Family members", "Male people", "Family", "Male", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 81 19", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "mk", "name": "Male people", "orig": "mk:Male people", "parents": [ "Male", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "What's up, bro?", "roman": "Káj si, be, brat?", "text": "Ка́ј си, бе, брат?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "What up, dawg?", "roman": "Šó ima, brat?", "text": "Шо́ има, брат?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Bro, we goin' for coffee or nah?", "roman": "Brat, ḱe odime ná kafe ili slabo?", "text": "Брат, ќе одиме на́ кафе или слабо?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Dude, you have to see this.", "roman": "Brat, moraš da go vidiš ova.", "text": "Брат, мораш да го видиш ова.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Nah, man/bro/mate/dude.", "roman": "Né, be, brat.", "text": "Не́, бе, брат.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "bro, mate, pal, dude, buddy, bud, dawg (to address somebody, usually used by youngsters)" ], "id": "en-брат-mk-noun-S~r2CpJt", "links": [ [ "bro", "bro" ], [ "mate", "mate" ], [ "pal", "pal" ], [ "dude", "dude" ], [ "buddy", "buddy" ], [ "bud", "bud" ], [ "dawg", "dawg" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) bro, mate, pal, dude, buddy, bud, dawg (to address somebody, usually used by youngsters)" ], "tags": [ "slang" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 51 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 33 59", "kind": "other", "name": "Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -а", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to designate someone resembling the person in question, especially in character (hyperbolically suggesting that he could therefore be that person's brother)." ], "id": "en-брат-mk-noun-GTERw~j-", "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) Used to designate someone resembling the person in question, especially in character (hyperbolically suggesting that he could therefore be that person's brother)." ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[brat]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-брат.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "брат" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "brátov", "word": "бра́тов" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "bratvá", "word": "братва́" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "bratán", "word": "брата́н" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "brátskij", "word": "бра́тский" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "sobrát", "word": "собра́т" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "բրատ", "bor": "1", "qq1": "slang" }, "expansion": "→ Armenian: բրատ (brat) (slang)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Armenian: բրատ (brat) (slang)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "brat", "bor": "1", "qq1": "slang" }, "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: brat (slang)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Azerbaijani: brat (slang)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ka", "2": "ბრატ", "bor": "1", "qq1": "slang" }, "expansion": "→ Georgian: ბრატ (braṭ) (slang)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Georgian: ბრატ (braṭ) (slang)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sah", "2": "быраат", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Yakut: быраат (bıraat)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Yakut: быраат (bıraat)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "orv", "3": "братъ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic братъ (bratŭ)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "orv", "3": "братъ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic братъ (bratŭ)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*bratrъ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bratrъ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰréh₂tēr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "भ्रातृ" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrātṛ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "frater" }, "expansion": "Latin frater", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "brother" }, "expansion": "English brother", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pal" }, "expansion": "English pal", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic братъ (bratŭ), from Proto-Slavic *bratrъ, *bratъ, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr.\nCognates include Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrātṛ), Latin frater, English brother and English pal.", "forms": [ { "form": "brat", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "бра́та", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "бра́тья^*", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́тьев^*", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́тский", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "бра́тик", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "бра́тец", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "брато́к", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "брати́шка", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hard-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "бра́т", "roman": "brát", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бра́тья", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "brátʹja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́та", "roman": "bráta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бра́тьев", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "brátʹjev", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́ту", "roman": "brátu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бра́тьям", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "brátʹjam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́та", "roman": "bráta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бра́тьев", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "brátʹjev", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́том", "roman": "brátom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бра́тьями", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "brátʹjami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́те", "roman": "bráte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бра́тьях", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "brátʹjax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "бра́те", "roman": "bráte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "", "2": "-ья", "3": "", "a": "an", "adj": "бра́тский", "dim": "бра́тик", "dim2": "бра́тец", "dim3": "брато́к", "dim4": "брати́шка", "notes": "* The soft ending of the plural was originally used for feminine collective nouns, and the meaning of братья then was brotherhood.", "pltailall": "*", "voc": "~е" }, "expansion": "брат • (brat) m anim (genitive бра́та, nominative plural бра́тья^*, genitive plural бра́тьев^*, relational adjective бра́тский, diminutive бра́тик or бра́тец or брато́к or брати́шка) (* The soft ending of the plural was originally used for feminine collective nouns, and the meaning of братья then was brotherhood.)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "brother (sibling)", "roman": "rodnój brat", "text": "родно́й брат", "type": "example" }, { "english": "cousin, first cousin", "roman": "dvojúrodnyj brat", "text": "двою́родный брат", "type": "example" }, { "english": "second cousin", "roman": "trojúrodnyj brat", "text": "трою́родный брат", "type": "example" }, { "english": "paternal half brother", "roman": "jedinokróvnyj brat", "text": "единокро́вный брат", "type": "example" }, { "english": "maternal half brother", "roman": "jedinoutróbnyj brat", "text": "единоутро́бный брат", "type": "example" }, { "text": "сво́дный брат ― svódnyj brat ― stepbrother", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "brother" ], "id": "en-брат-ru-noun-C0vXfOxw", "links": [ [ "brother", "brother" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 95 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 94 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 85 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -ья", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 61 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 80 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with irregular dative plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 81 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 81 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 80 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 79 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 70 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with vocative singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 85 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian terms of address", "parents": [ "Terms of address", "Terms by usage" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 81 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Male family members", "orig": "ru:Male family members", "parents": [ "Family members", "Male people", "Family", "Male", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 100 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Male people", "orig": "ru:Male people", "parents": [ "Male", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "old boy, pal" ], "id": "en-брат-ru-noun-xvdXhBdd", "links": [ [ "boy", "boy" ], [ "pal", "pal" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "kind, sort" ], "id": "en-брат-ru-noun-nePArfAu", "links": [ [ "kind", "kind" ], [ "sort", "sort" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[brat]" }, { "audio": "Ru-брат.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-at" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "brat", "word": "братъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)" } ], "word": "брат" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "брата̀кати се" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "брата́нац" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "бра̏тац" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "бра̀тија" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "бра̏тимити се" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "бра̏тӣмство" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "бра̏тӣнство" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "бра̏тити се" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "бра̏тић" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "бра̏тјенац" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "бра̏то̄в" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "бра̏товљев" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "бра̏товљӣ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "бра̏товскӣ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "брато́вштина" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "бра̏тољӯбље" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "братоу̀билачкӣ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "братоу̀бојица" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "братоу̀бо̄јство" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "бра̀тство" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "бра̀тучед" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*bratrъ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bratrъ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*bratrъ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bratrъ", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰréh₂tēr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bratrъ, *bratъ, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr.", "forms": [ { "form": "бра̏т", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "brȁt", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "бра̏тић", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "бра̀тскӣ", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun-unc\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "брат", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "брата", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "брату", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "брата", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "брате", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "брату", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "братом", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "adj": "бра̀тскӣ", "dim": "бра̏тић", "g": "m", "head": "бра̏т" }, "expansion": "бра̏т m (Latin spelling brȁt, diminutive бра̏тић, relational adjective бра̀тскӣ)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "брат", "2": "брата", "3": "брату", "4": "брата", "5": "брате", "6": "брату", "7": "братом" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun-unc" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "brother" ], "id": "en-брат-sh-noun-C0vXfOxw", "links": [ [ "brother", "brother" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 97", "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 96", "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 64", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sh", "name": "Male family members", "orig": "sh:Male family members", "parents": [ "Family members", "Male people", "Family", "Male", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 100", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sh", "name": "Male people", "orig": "sh:Male people", "parents": [ "Male", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "mate, pal, buddy, when used in informal speech to address somebody in vocative (brate)" ], "id": "en-брат-sh-noun-6zMyMY6H", "links": [ [ "mate", "mate" ], [ "pal", "pal" ], [ "buddy", "buddy" ], [ "vocative", "vocative" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/brât/" } ], "word": "брат" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*bratrъ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bratrъ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰréh₂tēr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *bratrъ, *bratъ, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr.", "forms": [ { "form": "brat", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "брата́", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "брати́", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "браті́в", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́тній", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "бра́тський", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "брате́рський", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "бра́тик", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "бра́тець", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "брату́нь", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "uk-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "accent-b", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "брат", "roman": "brat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "брати́", "roman": "bratý", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "брата́", "roman": "bratá", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "браті́в", "roman": "bratív", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "брато́ві", "roman": "bratóvi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "брату́", "roman": "bratú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "брата́м", "roman": "bratám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "брата́", "roman": "bratá", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "браті́в", "roman": "bratív", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "брато́м", "roman": "bratóm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "брата́ми", "roman": "bratámy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "брато́ві", "roman": "bratóvi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "браті́", "roman": "bratí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "брата́х", "roman": "bratáx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́те", "roman": "bráte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "брати́", "roman": "bratý", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "брат<b.pr>", "adj": "бра́тній", "adj2": "бра́тський", "adj3": "брате́рський", "dim": "бра́тик", "dim2": "бра́тець", "dim3": "брату́нь" }, "expansion": "брат • (brat) m pers (genitive брата́, nominative plural брати́, genitive plural браті́в, relational adjective бра́тній or бра́тський or брате́рський, diminutive бра́тик or бра́тець or брату́нь)", "name": "uk-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "брат<b.pr>" }, "name": "uk-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Ukrainian", "lang_code": "uk", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "bráttja", "word": "бра́ття" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "41 13 46", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "uk", "name": "Male family members", "orig": "uk:Male family members", "parents": [ "Family members", "Male people", "Family", "Male", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "brother (biological sibling)" ], "id": "en-брат-uk-noun-~kG0TOxR", "links": [ [ "brother", "brother" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "41 13 46", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "uk", "name": "Male family members", "orig": "uk:Male family members", "parents": [ "Family members", "Male people", "Family", "Male", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "brother (member of the Christian brotherhood)" ], "id": "en-брат-uk-noun-2G5NDX1L", "links": [ [ "brother", "brother" ], [ "brotherhood", "brotherhood#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 11 77", "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 22 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 13 46", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "uk", "name": "Male family members", "orig": "uk:Male family members", "parents": [ "Family members", "Male people", "Family", "Male", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 3 67", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "uk", "name": "Male people", "orig": "uk:Male people", "parents": [ "Male", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "pal, mate" ], "id": "en-брат-uk-noun-Wj3oIEOG", "links": [ [ "pal", "pal" ], [ "mate", "mate" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[brat]" }, { "audio": "Uk-брат.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Uk-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82.ogg/Uk-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Uk-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82.ogg" } ], "word": "брат" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "uk:Male family members", "uk:Male people" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "brácki", "word": "бра́цкі" }, { "roman": "bratérski", "word": "братэ́рскі" }, { "roman": "bráctva", "word": "бра́цтва" }, { "roman": "bratérstva", "word": "братэ́рства" }, { "roman": "stryjéčny brat", "word": "стрые́чны брат" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "zle-obe", "3": "братъ" }, "expansion": "Old Belarusian братъ (brat)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "orv", "3": "братъ" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic братъ (bratŭ)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*bratrъ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bratrъ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰréh₂tēr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Belarusian братъ (brat), from Old East Slavic братъ (bratŭ), from Proto-Slavic *bratrъ, *bratъ, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr.", "forms": [ { "form": "brat", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "бра́та", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "браты́", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "брато́ў", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "сястра́", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "бра́цкі", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "братэ́рскі", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "бра́цік", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "be-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "accent-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "брат", "roman": "brat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "браты́", "roman": "bratý", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́та", "roman": "bráta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "брато́ў", "roman": "bratóŭ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́ту", "roman": "brátu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "брата́м", "roman": "bratám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́та", "roman": "bráta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "брато́ў", "roman": "bratóŭ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́там", "roman": "brátam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "брата́мі", "roman": "bratámi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́це", "roman": "brácje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "брата́х", "roman": "bratáx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́це", "roman": "brácje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бра́ты", "roman": "bráty", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "брат<c.pr>", "adj": "бра́цкі", "adj2": "братэ́рскі", "dim": "бра́цік", "f": "сястра́" }, "expansion": "брат • (brat) m pers (genitive бра́та, nominative plural браты́, genitive plural брато́ў, feminine сястра́, relational adjective бра́цкі or братэ́рскі, diminutive бра́цік)", "name": "be-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "брат<c.pr.voc:бра́це>" }, "name": "be-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Belarusian", "lang_code": "be", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header", "Belarusian hard masculine-form accent-c nouns", "Belarusian hard masculine-form nouns", "Belarusian lemmas", "Belarusian masculine nouns", "Belarusian nouns", "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern c", "Belarusian personal nouns", "Belarusian terms derived from Old Belarusian", "Belarusian terms derived from Old East Slavic", "Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Belarusian terms inherited from Old Belarusian", "Belarusian terms inherited from Old East Slavic", "Belarusian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Belarusian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Belarusian terms with redundant head parameter", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "be:Male family members" ], "glosses": [ "brother" ], "links": [ [ "brother", "brother" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[brat]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9091 (bel)-Ssvb-брат.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82.wav/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82.wav/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Belarusian", "Latin" ], "word": "brat — Łacinka" } ], "word": "брат" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "uk:Male family members", "uk:Male people" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*bratrъ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bratrъ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰréh₂tēr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *bratrъ, *bratъ, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr.", "forms": [ { "form": "brat", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "бра́тов", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "бра́тски", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "бра́тец", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "братле́", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "брато́к", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "бра́тче", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "брат", "roman": "brat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бра́тя", "roman": "brátja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́те", "roman": "bráte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dialectal", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́кя", "roman": "brákja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dialectal", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́йкя", "roman": "brájkja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dialectal", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́тия", "roman": "brátija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́тът", "roman": "brátǎt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "бра́тята", "roman": "brátjata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "бра́тете", "roman": "brátete", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dialectal", "plural", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "бра́кята", "roman": "brákjata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dialectal", "plural", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "бра́йкята", "roman": "brájkjata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dialectal", "plural", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "бра́тията", "roman": "brátijata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "definite", "plural", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "бра́та", "roman": "bráta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "objective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бра́тята", "roman": "brátjata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "objective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́тете", "roman": "brátete", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dialectal", "objective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́кята", "roman": "brákjata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dialectal", "objective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́йкята", "roman": "brájkjata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dialectal", "objective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́тията", "roman": "brátijata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "definite", "objective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́те", "roman": "bráte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "бра́тко", "roman": "brátko", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "бра́тя", "roman": "brátja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "бра́те", "roman": "bráte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dialectal", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "бра́кя", "roman": "brákja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dialectal", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "бра́йкя", "roman": "brájkja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dialectal", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "бра́тия", "roman": "brátija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "брат", "2": "m", "adj": "бра́тов", "adj2": "бра́тски", "dim": "бра́тец", "dim2": "братле́", "dim3": "брато́к", "dim4": "бра́тче" }, "expansion": "брат • (brat) m (relational adjective бра́тов or бра́тски, diminutive бра́тец or братле́ or брато́к or бра́тче)", "name": "bg-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "брат<(h)/pl:бра́тя:бра́теd:бра́кяd:бра́йкяd:бра́тияa/voc:+:бра́тко>" }, "name": "bg-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Bulgarian", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header", "Bulgarian lemmas", "Bulgarian masculine nouns", "Bulgarian nouns", "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Bulgarian/at", "Rhymes:Bulgarian/at/1 syllable", "bg:Male family members" ], "glosses": [ "brother" ], "links": [ [ "brother", "brother" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[brat]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-брат.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-at" } ], "word": "брат" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "uk:Male family members", "uk:Male people" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rue", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*bratrъ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bratrъ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "rue", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰréh₂tēr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *bratrъ, *bratъ, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr.", "forms": [ { "form": "brat", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "rue-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "брат", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бра́ты", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́та", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бра́тӱв", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́тови", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бра́ту", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бра́тям", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́тӱм", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́та", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бра́тӱв", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́том", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бра́тами", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́ту", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бра́тях", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́те", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "бра́ты", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rue", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "tr": "brat" }, "expansion": "брат • (brat) m", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "брат", "10": "бра́тами", "11": "бра́ту", "12": "бра́тях", "13": "бра́те", "14": "бра́ты", "2": "бра́ты", "3": "бра́та", "4": "бра́тӱв", "5": "бра́тови, бра́ту", "6": "бра́тям, бра́тӱм", "7": "бра́та", "8": "бра́тӱв", "9": "бра́том" }, "name": "rue-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "lang_code": "rue", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Carpathian Rusyn entries with incorrect language header", "Carpathian Rusyn lemmas", "Carpathian Rusyn masculine nouns", "Carpathian Rusyn nouns", "Carpathian Rusyn terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Carpathian Rusyn terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Carpathian Rusyn terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Carpathian Rusyn terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Carpathian Rusyn terms with redundant transliterations", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "rue:Male family members" ], "glosses": [ "brother" ], "links": [ [ "brother", "brother" ] ] } ], "word": "брат" } { "categories": [ "Macedonian 1-syllable words", "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header", "Macedonian lemmas", "Macedonian masculine nouns", "Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -а", "Macedonian nouns", "Macedonian nouns with final palatalization in their plural forms", "Macedonian oxytone terms", "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "mk:Male family members", "mk:Male people", "uk:Male family members", "uk:Male people" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*bratrъ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bratrъ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*bratrъ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bratrъ", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰréh₂tēr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bratrъ, *bratъ, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr.", "forms": [ { "form": "brat", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "бра́ќа", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "се́стра", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "бра́тски", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "бра́тче", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "ба́то", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "ба́те", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "ба́тко", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mk-decl-noun-m-а", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "брат", "roman": "brat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "браќа", "roman": "braḱa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "братот", "roman": "bratot", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular", "unspecified" ] }, { "form": "браќата", "roman": "braḱata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "unspecified" ] }, { "form": "братов", "roman": "bratov", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "proximal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "браќава", "roman": "braḱava", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "братон", "roman": "braton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "distal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "браќана", "roman": "braḱana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "distal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "брату", "roman": "bratu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "брате", "roman": "brate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "браќа", "roman": "braḱa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "брата", "roman": "brata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "бра́ќа", "adj": "бра́тски", "dim1": "бра́тче", "dim2": "ба́то", "dim3": "ба́те", "dim4": "ба́тко", "f": "се́стра" }, "expansion": "брат • (brat) m (plural бра́ќа, feminine се́стра, relational adjective бра́тски, diminutive бра́тче or ба́то or ба́те or ба́тко)", "name": "mk-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "брат" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "браќ", "2": "брату", "3": "брата", "p": "1", "voc_sg2": "брате" }, "name": "mk-decl-noun-m-а" }, { "args": { "col_sg": "братје", "col_sg2": "", "count": "брата", "def_dist_pl": "браќана", "def_dist_sg": "братон", "def_prox_pl": "браќава", "def_prox_sg": "братов", "def_unsp_pl": "браќата", "def_unsp_sg": "братот", "ind_pl": "браќа", "ind_sg": "брат", "n": "", "voc_pl": "браќа", "voc_sg": "брату", "voc_sg2": "брате" }, "name": "mk-decl-noun-table" } ], "lang": "Macedonian", "lang_code": "mk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Macedonian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "My brother has moved to London.", "roman": "Brát mi se preseli vo London.", "text": "Бра́т ми се пресели во Лондон.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I love you brother.", "roman": "Te sakam, brate.", "text": "Те сакам, брате.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "brother" ], "links": [ [ "brother", "brother" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Macedonian slang", "Macedonian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "What's up, bro?", "roman": "Káj si, be, brat?", "text": "Ка́ј си, бе, брат?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "What up, dawg?", "roman": "Šó ima, brat?", "text": "Шо́ има, брат?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Bro, we goin' for coffee or nah?", "roman": "Brat, ḱe odime ná kafe ili slabo?", "text": "Брат, ќе одиме на́ кафе или слабо?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Dude, you have to see this.", "roman": "Brat, moraš da go vidiš ova.", "text": "Брат, мораш да го видиш ова.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Nah, man/bro/mate/dude.", "roman": "Né, be, brat.", "text": "Не́, бе, брат.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "bro, mate, pal, dude, buddy, bud, dawg (to address somebody, usually used by youngsters)" ], "links": [ [ "bro", "bro" ], [ "mate", "mate" ], [ "pal", "pal" ], [ "dude", "dude" ], [ "buddy", "buddy" ], [ "bud", "bud" ], [ "dawg", "dawg" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) bro, mate, pal, dude, buddy, bud, dawg (to address somebody, usually used by youngsters)" ], "tags": [ "slang" ] }, { "categories": [ "Macedonian colloquialisms" ], "glosses": [ "Used to designate someone resembling the person in question, especially in character (hyperbolically suggesting that he could therefore be that person's brother)." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) Used to designate someone resembling the person in question, especially in character (hyperbolically suggesting that he could therefore be that person's brother)." ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[brat]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-брат.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "брат" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Russian/at", "Rhymes:Russian/at/1 syllable", "Russian 1-syllable words", "Russian animate nouns", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns", "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns", "Russian irregular nouns", "Russian lemmas", "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "Russian masculine nouns", "Russian nouns", "Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -ья", "Russian nouns with accent pattern a", "Russian nouns with irregular dative plural", "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural", "Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural", "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural", "Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural", "Russian nouns with vocative singular", "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic", "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic", "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Russian terms of address", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Russian terms with redundant head parameter", "ru:Male family members", "ru:Male people", "uk:Male family members", "uk:Male people" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "brátov", "word": "бра́тов" }, { "roman": "bratvá", "word": "братва́" }, { "roman": "bratán", "word": "брата́н" }, { "roman": "brátskij", "word": "бра́тский" }, { "roman": "sobrát", "word": "собра́т" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "բրատ", "bor": "1", "qq1": "slang" }, "expansion": "→ Armenian: բրատ (brat) (slang)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Armenian: բրատ (brat) (slang)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "brat", "bor": "1", "qq1": "slang" }, "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: brat (slang)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Azerbaijani: brat (slang)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ka", "2": "ბრატ", "bor": "1", "qq1": "slang" }, "expansion": "→ Georgian: ბრატ (braṭ) (slang)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Georgian: ბრატ (braṭ) (slang)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sah", "2": "быраат", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Yakut: быраат (bıraat)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Yakut: быраат (bıraat)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "orv", "3": "братъ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic братъ (bratŭ)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "orv", "3": "братъ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic братъ (bratŭ)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*bratrъ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bratrъ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰréh₂tēr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "भ्रातृ" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrātṛ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "frater" }, "expansion": "Latin frater", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "brother" }, "expansion": "English brother", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pal" }, "expansion": "English pal", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic братъ (bratŭ), from Proto-Slavic *bratrъ, *bratъ, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr.\nCognates include Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrātṛ), Latin frater, English brother and English pal.", "forms": [ { "form": "brat", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "бра́та", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "бра́тья^*", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́тьев^*", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́тский", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "бра́тик", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "бра́тец", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "брато́к", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "брати́шка", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hard-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "бра́т", "roman": "brát", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бра́тья", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "brátʹja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́та", "roman": "bráta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бра́тьев", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "brátʹjev", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́ту", "roman": "brátu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бра́тьям", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "brátʹjam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́та", "roman": "bráta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бра́тьев", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "brátʹjev", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́том", "roman": "brátom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бра́тьями", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "brátʹjami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́те", "roman": "bráte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бра́тьях", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "brátʹjax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "бра́те", "roman": "bráte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "", "2": "-ья", "3": "", "a": "an", "adj": "бра́тский", "dim": "бра́тик", "dim2": "бра́тец", "dim3": "брато́к", "dim4": "брати́шка", "notes": "* The soft ending of the plural was originally used for feminine collective nouns, and the meaning of братья then was brotherhood.", "pltailall": "*", "voc": "~е" }, "expansion": "брат • (brat) m anim (genitive бра́та, nominative plural бра́тья^*, genitive plural бра́тьев^*, relational adjective бра́тский, diminutive бра́тик or бра́тец or брато́к or брати́шка) (* The soft ending of the plural was originally used for feminine collective nouns, and the meaning of братья then was brotherhood.)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Russian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "brother (sibling)", "roman": "rodnój brat", "text": "родно́й брат", "type": "example" }, { "english": "cousin, first cousin", "roman": "dvojúrodnyj brat", "text": "двою́родный брат", "type": "example" }, { "english": "second cousin", "roman": "trojúrodnyj brat", "text": "трою́родный брат", "type": "example" }, { "english": "paternal half brother", "roman": "jedinokróvnyj brat", "text": "единокро́вный брат", "type": "example" }, { "english": "maternal half brother", "roman": "jedinoutróbnyj brat", "text": "единоутро́бный брат", "type": "example" }, { "text": "сво́дный брат ― svódnyj brat ― stepbrother", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "brother" ], "links": [ [ "brother", "brother" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "old boy, pal" ], "links": [ [ "boy", "boy" ], [ "pal", "pal" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "kind, sort" ], "links": [ [ "kind", "kind" ], [ "sort", "sort" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[brat]" }, { "audio": "Ru-брат.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-at" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "brat", "word": "братъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)" } ], "word": "брат" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian links with redundant wikilinks", "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns", "Serbo-Croatian nouns", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "sh:Male family members", "sh:Male people", "uk:Male family members", "uk:Male people" ], "derived": [ { "word": "брата̀кати се" }, { "word": "брата́нац" }, { "word": "бра̏тац" }, { "word": "бра̀тија" }, { "word": "бра̏тимити се" }, { "word": "бра̏тӣмство" }, { "word": "бра̏тӣнство" }, { "word": "бра̏тити се" }, { "word": "бра̏тић" }, { "word": "бра̏тјенац" }, { "word": "бра̏то̄в" }, { "word": "бра̏товљев" }, { "word": "бра̏товљӣ" }, { "word": "бра̏товскӣ" }, { "word": "брато́вштина" }, { "word": "бра̏тољӯбље" }, { "word": "братоу̀билачкӣ" }, { "word": "братоу̀бојица" }, { "word": "братоу̀бо̄јство" }, { "word": "бра̀тство" }, { "word": "бра̀тучед" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*bratrъ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bratrъ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*bratrъ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bratrъ", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰréh₂tēr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bratrъ, *bratъ, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr.", "forms": [ { "form": "бра̏т", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "brȁt", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "бра̏тић", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "бра̀тскӣ", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun-unc\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "брат", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "брата", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "брату", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "брата", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "брате", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "брату", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "братом", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "adj": "бра̀тскӣ", "dim": "бра̏тић", "g": "m", "head": "бра̏т" }, "expansion": "бра̏т m (Latin spelling brȁt, diminutive бра̏тић, relational adjective бра̀тскӣ)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "брат", "2": "брата", "3": "брату", "4": "брата", "5": "брате", "6": "брату", "7": "братом" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun-unc" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "brother" ], "links": [ [ "brother", "brother" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "mate, pal, buddy, when used in informal speech to address somebody in vocative (brate)" ], "links": [ [ "mate", "mate" ], [ "pal", "pal" ], [ "buddy", "buddy" ], [ "vocative", "vocative" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/brât/" } ], "word": "брат" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header", "Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-b nouns", "Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns", "Ukrainian lemmas", "Ukrainian masculine nouns", "Ukrainian nouns", "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b", "Ukrainian personal nouns", "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ukrainian terms with redundant head parameter", "uk:Male family members", "uk:Male people" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*bratrъ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bratrъ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰréh₂tēr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *bratrъ, *bratъ, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr.", "forms": [ { "form": "brat", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "брата́", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "брати́", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "браті́в", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́тній", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "бра́тський", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "брате́рський", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "бра́тик", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "бра́тець", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "брату́нь", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "uk-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "accent-b", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "брат", "roman": "brat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "брати́", "roman": "bratý", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "брата́", "roman": "bratá", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "браті́в", "roman": "bratív", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "брато́ві", "roman": "bratóvi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "брату́", "roman": "bratú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "брата́м", "roman": "bratám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "брата́", "roman": "bratá", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "браті́в", "roman": "bratív", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "брато́м", "roman": "bratóm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "брата́ми", "roman": "bratámy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "брато́ві", "roman": "bratóvi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "браті́", "roman": "bratí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "брата́х", "roman": "bratáx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бра́те", "roman": "bráte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "брати́", "roman": "bratý", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "брат<b.pr>", "adj": "бра́тній", "adj2": "бра́тський", "adj3": "брате́рський", "dim": "бра́тик", "dim2": "бра́тець", "dim3": "брату́нь" }, "expansion": "брат • (brat) m pers (genitive брата́, nominative plural брати́, genitive plural браті́в, relational adjective бра́тній or бра́тський or брате́рський, diminutive бра́тик or бра́тець or брату́нь)", "name": "uk-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "брат<b.pr>" }, "name": "uk-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Ukrainian", "lang_code": "uk", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "roman": "bráttja", "word": "бра́ття" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "brother (biological sibling)" ], "links": [ [ "brother", "brother" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "brother (member of the Christian brotherhood)" ], "links": [ [ "brother", "brother" ], [ "brotherhood", "brotherhood#English" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "pal, mate" ], "links": [ [ "pal", "pal" ], [ "mate", "mate" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[brat]" }, { "audio": "Uk-брат.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Uk-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82.ogg/Uk-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Uk-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82.ogg" } ], "word": "брат" }
Download raw JSONL data for брат meaning in All languages combined (38.1kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ('nominative', 'plural'): 'бра́тья^*' in 'брат • (brat) m anim (genitive бра́та, nominative plural бра́тья^*, genitive plural бра́тьев^*, relational adjective бра́тский, diminutive бра́тик or бра́тец or брато́к or брати́шка) (* The soft ending of the plural was originally used for feminine collective nouns, and the meaning of братья then was brotherhood.)'", "path": [ "брат" ], "section": "Russian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "брат", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ('genitive', 'plural'): 'бра́тьев^*' in 'брат • (brat) m anim (genitive бра́та, nominative plural бра́тья^*, genitive plural бра́тьев^*, relational adjective бра́тский, diminutive бра́тик or бра́тец or брато́к or брати́шка) (* The soft ending of the plural was originally used for feminine collective nouns, and the meaning of братья then was brotherhood.)'", "path": [ "брат" ], "section": "Russian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "брат", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: * The soft ending of the plural was originally used for feminine collective nouns", "path": [ "брат" ], "section": "Russian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "брат", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: and the meaning of братья then was brotherhood.", "path": [ "брат" ], "section": "Russian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "брат", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.