"σπάω" meaning in All languages combined

See σπάω on Wiktionary

Verb [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /spá.ɔː/, /ˈspa.o/, /ˈspa.o/, /spá.ɔː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈspa.o/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈspa.o/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈspa.o/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈspa.o/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Klingenschmitt has connected the Greek verb with Old Armenian հանեմ (hanem, “to draw or pull out”), while García-Ramón suggests that is cognate with Hittite [script needed] (pippa-) and reconstructs Proto-Indo-European *(s)peh₂- (“to draw, set in motion”). Etymology templates: {{cog|xcl|հանեմ||to draw or pull out}} Old Armenian հանեմ (hanem, “to draw or pull out”), {{cog|hit|tr=pippa-}} Hittite [script needed] (pippa-), {{der|grc|ine-pro|*(s)peh₂-||to draw, set in motion}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)peh₂- (“to draw, set in motion”) Head templates: {{grc-verb|head=σπᾰ́ω}} σπᾰ́ω • (spáō) Inflection templates: {{grc-conj|pres-con-a|σπ}}, {{grc-conj|imperf-con-a|ἐσπ}}, {{grc-conj|fut|σπᾰσ}}, {{grc-conj|aor-1|ἐσᾰσ|σπᾰσ}} Forms: σπᾰ́ω [canonical], spáō [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], σπᾰ́ω [active, first-person, indicative, singular], σπᾰ́εις [active, indicative, second-person, singular], σπᾰ́ει [active, indicative, singular, third-person], σπᾰ́ετον [active, dual, indicative, second-person], σπᾰ́ετον [active, dual, indicative, third-person], σπᾰ́ομεν [active, first-person, indicative, plural], σπᾰ́ετε [active, indicative, plural, second-person], σπᾰ́ουσῐ [active, indicative, plural, third-person], σπᾰ́ουσῐν [active, indicative, plural, third-person], σπᾰ́ω [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], σπᾰ́ῃς [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], σπᾰ́ῃ [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], σπᾰ́ητον [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], σπᾰ́ητον [active, dual, subjunctive, third-person], σπᾰ́ωμεν [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], σπᾰ́ητε [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], σπᾰ́ωσῐ [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], σπᾰ́ωσῐν [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], σπᾰ́οιμῐ [active, first-person, optative, singular], σπᾰ́οις [active, optative, second-person, singular], σπᾰ́οι [active, optative, singular, third-person], σπᾰ́οιτον [active, dual, optative, second-person], σπᾰοίτην [active, dual, optative, third-person], σπᾰ́οιμεν [active, first-person, optative, plural], σπᾰ́οιτε [active, optative, plural, second-person], σπᾰ́οιεν [active, optative, plural, third-person], σπᾰ́ε [active, imperative, second-person, singular], σπᾰέτω [active, imperative, singular, third-person], σπᾰ́ετον [active, dual, imperative, second-person], σπᾰέτων [active, dual, imperative, third-person], σπᾰ́ετε [active, imperative, plural, second-person], σπᾰόντων [active, imperative, plural, third-person], σπᾰ́ομαι [first-person, indicative, middle, passive, singular], σπᾰ́ῃ [indicative, middle, passive, second-person, singular], σπᾰ́ει [indicative, middle, passive, second-person, singular], σπᾰ́εται [indicative, middle, passive, singular, third-person], σπᾰ́εσθον [dual, indicative, middle, passive, second-person], σπᾰ́εσθον [dual, indicative, middle, passive, third-person], σπᾰόμεθᾰ [first-person, indicative, middle, passive, plural], σπᾰ́εσθε [indicative, middle, passive, plural, second-person], σπᾰ́ονται [indicative, middle, passive, plural, third-person], σπᾰ́ωμαι [first-person, middle, passive, singular, subjunctive], σπᾰ́ῃ [middle, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], σπᾰ́ηται [middle, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], σπᾰ́ησθον [dual, middle, passive, second-person, subjunctive], σπᾰ́ησθον [dual, middle, passive, subjunctive, third-person], σπᾰώμεθᾰ [first-person, middle, passive, plural, subjunctive], σπᾰ́ησθε [middle, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], σπᾰ́ωνται [middle, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], σπᾰοίμην [first-person, middle, optative, passive, singular], σπᾰ́οιο [middle, optative, passive, second-person, singular], σπᾰ́οιτο [middle, optative, passive, singular, third-person], σπᾰ́οισθον [dual, middle, optative, passive, second-person], σπᾰοίσθην [dual, middle, optative, passive, third-person], σπᾰοίμεθᾰ [first-person, middle, optative, passive, plural], σπᾰ́οισθε [middle, optative, passive, plural, second-person], σπᾰ́οιντο [middle, optative, passive, plural, third-person], σπᾰ́ου [imperative, middle, passive, second-person, singular], σπᾰέσθω [imperative, middle, passive, singular, third-person], σπᾰ́εσθον [dual, imperative, middle, passive, second-person], σπᾰέσθων [dual, imperative, middle, passive, third-person], σπᾰ́εσθε [imperative, middle, passive, plural, second-person], σπᾰέσθων [imperative, middle, passive, plural, third-person], σπᾰ́ειν [active, infinitive], σπᾰ́εσθαι [infinitive, middle, passive, plural], σπᾰ́ων [active, masculine, participle], σπᾰόμενος [masculine, middle, participle, passive, plural], σπᾰ́ουσᾰ [active, feminine, participle], σπᾰομένη [feminine, middle, participle, passive, plural], σπᾰ́ον [active, neuter, participle], σπᾰόμενον [middle, neuter, participle, passive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], σπῶ [active, first-person, indicative, singular], σπᾷς [active, indicative, second-person, singular], σπᾷ [active, indicative, singular, third-person], σπᾶτον [active, dual, indicative, second-person], σπᾶτον [active, dual, indicative, third-person], σπῶμεν [active, first-person, indicative, plural], σπᾶτε [active, indicative, plural, second-person], σπῶσῐ [active, indicative, plural, third-person], σπῶσῐν [active, indicative, plural, third-person], σπῶ [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], σπᾷς [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], σπᾷ [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], σπᾶτον [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], σπᾶτον [active, dual, subjunctive, third-person], σπῶμεν [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], σπᾶτε [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], σπῶσῐ [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], σπῶσῐν [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], σπῴην [active, first-person, optative, singular], σπῷμῐ [active, first-person, optative, singular], σπῴης [active, optative, second-person, singular], σπῷς [active, optative, second-person, singular], σπῴη [active, optative, singular, third-person], σπῷ [active, optative, singular, third-person], σπῷτον [active, dual, optative, second-person], σπῴητον [active, dual, optative, second-person], σπῴτην [active, dual, optative, third-person], σπῳήτην [active, dual, optative, third-person], σπῷμεν [active, first-person, optative, plural], σπῴημεν [active, first-person, optative, plural], σπῷτε [active, optative, plural, second-person], σπῴητε [active, optative, plural, second-person], σπῷεν [active, optative, plural, third-person], σπῴησᾰν [active, optative, plural, third-person], σπᾶ [active, imperative, second-person, singular], σπᾱ́τω [active, imperative, singular, third-person], σπᾶτον [active, dual, imperative, second-person], σπᾱ́των [active, dual, imperative, third-person], σπᾶτε [active, imperative, plural, second-person], σπώντων [active, imperative, plural, third-person], σπῶμαι [first-person, indicative, middle, passive, singular], σπᾷ [indicative, middle, passive, second-person, singular], σπᾶται [indicative, middle, passive, singular, third-person], σπᾶσθον [dual, indicative, middle, passive, second-person], σπᾶσθον [dual, indicative, middle, passive, third-person], σπώμεθᾰ [first-person, indicative, middle, passive, plural], σπᾶσθε [indicative, middle, passive, plural, second-person], σπῶνται [indicative, middle, passive, plural, third-person], σπῶμαι [first-person, middle, passive, singular, subjunctive], σπᾷ [middle, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], σπᾶται [middle, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], σπᾶσθον [dual, middle, passive, second-person, subjunctive], σπᾶσθον [dual, middle, passive, subjunctive, third-person], σπώμεθᾰ [first-person, middle, passive, plural, subjunctive], σπᾶσθε [middle, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], σπῶνται [middle, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], σπῴμην [first-person, middle, optative, passive, singular], σπῷο [middle, optative, passive, second-person, singular], σπῷτο [middle, optative, passive, singular, third-person], σπῷσθον [dual, middle, optative, passive, second-person], σπῴσθην [dual, middle, optative, passive, third-person], σπῴμεθᾰ [first-person, middle, optative, passive, plural], σπῷσθε [middle, optative, passive, plural, second-person], σπῷντο [middle, optative, passive, plural, third-person], σπῶ [imperative, middle, passive, second-person, singular], σπᾱ́σθω [imperative, middle, passive, singular, third-person], σπᾶσθον [dual, imperative, middle, passive, second-person], σπᾱ́σθων [dual, imperative, middle, passive, third-person], σπᾶσθε [imperative, middle, passive, plural, second-person], σπᾱ́σθων [imperative, middle, passive, plural, third-person], σπᾶν [active, infinitive], σπᾶσθαι [infinitive, middle, passive, plural], σπῶν [active, masculine, participle], σπώμενος [masculine, middle, participle, passive, plural], σπῶσᾰ [active, feminine, participle], σπωμένη [feminine, middle, participle, passive, plural], σπῶν [active, neuter, participle], σπώμενον [middle, neuter, participle, passive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ἔσπᾰον [active, first-person, indicative, singular], ἔσπᾰες [active, indicative, second-person, singular], ἔσπᾰε [active, indicative, singular, third-person], ἔσπᾰεν [active, indicative, singular, third-person], ἐσπᾰ́ετον [active, dual, indicative, second-person], ἐσπᾰέτην [active, dual, indicative, third-person], ἐσπᾰ́ομεν [active, first-person, indicative, plural], ἐσπᾰ́ετε [active, indicative, plural, second-person], ἔσπᾰον [active, indicative, plural, third-person], ἐσπᾰόμην [first-person, indicative, middle, passive, singular], ἐσπᾰ́ου [indicative, middle, passive, second-person, singular], ἐσπᾰ́ετο [indicative, middle, passive, singular, third-person], ἐσπᾰ́εσθον [dual, indicative, middle, passive, second-person], ἐσπᾰέσθην [dual, indicative, middle, passive, third-person], ἐσπᾰόμεθᾰ [first-person, indicative, middle, passive, plural], ἐσπᾰ́εσθε [indicative, middle, passive, plural, second-person], ἐσπᾰ́οντο [indicative, middle, passive, plural, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], ἔσπων [active, first-person, indicative, singular], ἔσπᾱς [active, indicative, second-person, singular], ἔσπᾱ [active, indicative, singular, third-person], ἐσπᾶτον [active, dual, indicative, second-person], ἐσπᾱ́την [active, dual, indicative, third-person], ἐσπῶμεν [active, first-person, indicative, plural], ἐσπᾶτε [active, indicative, plural, second-person], ἔσπων [active, indicative, plural, third-person], ἐσπώμην [first-person, indicative, middle, passive, singular], ἐσπῶ [indicative, middle, passive, second-person, singular], ἐσπᾶτο [indicative, middle, passive, singular, third-person], ἐσπᾶσθον [dual, indicative, middle, passive, second-person], ἐσπᾱ́σθην [dual, indicative, middle, passive, third-person], ἐσπώμεθᾰ [first-person, indicative, middle, passive, plural], ἐσπᾶσθε [indicative, middle, passive, plural, second-person], ἐσπῶντο [indicative, middle, passive, plural, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], σπᾰ́σω [active, first-person, indicative, singular], σπᾰ́σεις [active, indicative, second-person, singular], σπᾰ́σει [active, indicative, singular, third-person], σπᾰ́σετον [active, dual, indicative, second-person], σπᾰ́σετον [active, dual, indicative, third-person], σπᾰ́σομεν [active, first-person, indicative, plural], σπᾰ́σετε [active, indicative, plural, second-person], σπᾰ́σουσῐ [active, indicative, plural, third-person], σπᾰ́σουσῐν [active, indicative, plural, third-person], σπᾰ́σοιμῐ [active, first-person, optative, singular], σπᾰ́σοις [active, optative, second-person, singular], σπᾰ́σοι [active, optative, singular, third-person], σπᾰ́σοιτον [active, dual, optative, second-person], σπᾰσοίτην [active, dual, optative, third-person], σπᾰ́σοιμεν [active, first-person, optative, plural], σπᾰ́σοιτε [active, optative, plural, second-person], σπᾰ́σοιεν [active, optative, plural, third-person], σπᾰ́σομαι [first-person, indicative, middle, singular], σπᾰ́σῃ [indicative, middle, second-person, singular], σπᾰ́σει [indicative, middle, second-person, singular], σπᾰ́σεται [indicative, middle, singular, third-person], σπᾰ́σεσθον [dual, indicative, middle, second-person], σπᾰ́σεσθον [dual, indicative, middle, third-person], σπᾰσόμεθᾰ [first-person, indicative, middle, plural], σπᾰ́σεσθε [indicative, middle, plural, second-person], σπᾰ́σονται [indicative, middle, plural, third-person], σπᾰσοίμην [first-person, middle, optative, singular], σπᾰ́σοιο [middle, optative, second-person, singular], σπᾰ́σοιτο [middle, optative, singular, third-person], σπᾰ́σοισθον [dual, middle, optative, second-person], σπᾰσοίσθην [dual, middle, optative, third-person], σπᾰσοίμεθᾰ [first-person, middle, optative, plural], σπᾰ́σοισθε [middle, optative, plural, second-person], σπᾰ́σοιντο [middle, optative, plural, third-person], σπᾰ́σειν [active, infinitive], σπᾰ́σεσθαι [dual, infinitive, middle, second-person, third-person], σπᾰ́σων [active, masculine, participle], σπᾰσόμενος [dual, masculine, middle, participle, second-person, third-person], σπᾰ́σουσᾰ [active, feminine, participle], σπᾰσομένη [dual, feminine, middle, participle, second-person, third-person], σπᾰ́σον [active, neuter, participle], σπᾰσόμενον [dual, middle, neuter, participle, second-person, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], ἔσᾰσᾰ [active, first-person, indicative, singular], ἔσᾰσᾰς [active, indicative, second-person, singular], ἔσᾰσε [active, indicative, singular, third-person], ἔσᾰσεν [active, indicative, singular, third-person], ἐσᾰ́σᾰτον [active, dual, indicative, second-person], ἐσᾰσᾰ́την [active, dual, indicative, third-person], ἐσᾰ́σᾰμεν [active, first-person, indicative, plural], ἐσᾰ́σᾰτε [active, indicative, plural, second-person], ἔσᾰσᾰν [active, indicative, plural, third-person], σπᾰ́σω [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], σπᾰ́σῃς [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], σπᾰ́σῃ [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], σπᾰ́σητον [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], σπᾰ́σητον [active, dual, subjunctive, third-person], σπᾰ́σωμεν [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], σπᾰ́σητε [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], σπᾰ́σωσῐ [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], σπᾰ́σωσῐν [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], σπᾰ́σαιμῐ [active, first-person, optative, singular], σπᾰ́σειᾰς [active, optative, second-person, singular], σπᾰ́σαις [active, optative, second-person, singular], σπᾰ́σειε [active, optative, singular, third-person], σπᾰ́σειεν [active, optative, singular, third-person], σπᾰ́σαι [active, optative, singular, third-person], σπᾰ́σαιτον [active, dual, optative, second-person], σπᾰσαίτην [active, dual, optative, third-person], σπᾰ́σαιμεν [active, first-person, optative, plural], σπᾰ́σαιτε [active, optative, plural, second-person], σπᾰ́σειᾰν [active, optative, plural, third-person], σπᾰ́σαιεν [active, optative, plural, third-person], σπᾰ́σον [active, imperative, second-person, singular], σπᾰσᾰ́τω [active, imperative, singular, third-person], σπᾰ́σᾰτον [active, dual, imperative, second-person], σπᾰσᾰ́των [active, dual, imperative, third-person], σπᾰ́σᾰτε [active, imperative, plural, second-person], σπᾰσᾰ́ντων [active, imperative, plural, third-person], ἐσᾰσᾰ́μην [first-person, indicative, middle, singular], ἐσᾰ́σω [indicative, middle, second-person, singular], ἐσᾰ́σᾰτο [indicative, middle, singular, third-person], ἐσᾰ́σᾰσθον [dual, indicative, middle, second-person], ἐσᾰσᾰ́σθην [dual, indicative, middle, third-person], ἐσᾰσᾰ́μεθᾰ [first-person, indicative, middle, plural], ἐσᾰ́σᾰσθε [indicative, middle, plural, second-person], ἐσᾰ́σᾰντο [indicative, middle, plural, third-person], σπᾰ́σωμαι [first-person, middle, singular, subjunctive], σπᾰ́σῃ [middle, second-person, singular, subjunctive], σπᾰ́σηται [middle, singular, subjunctive, third-person], σπᾰ́σησθον [dual, middle, second-person, subjunctive], σπᾰ́σησθον [dual, middle, subjunctive, third-person], σπᾰσώμεθᾰ [first-person, middle, plural, subjunctive], σπᾰ́σησθε [middle, plural, second-person, subjunctive], σπᾰ́σωνται [middle, plural, subjunctive, third-person], σπᾰσαίμην [first-person, middle, optative, singular], σπᾰ́σαιο [middle, optative, second-person, singular], σπᾰ́σαιτο [middle, optative, singular, third-person], σπᾰ́σαισθον [dual, middle, optative, second-person], σπᾰσαίσθην [dual, middle, optative, third-person], σπᾰσαίμεθᾰ [first-person, middle, optative, plural], σπᾰ́σαισθε [middle, optative, plural, second-person], σπᾰ́σαιντο [middle, optative, plural, third-person], σπᾰ́σαι [imperative, middle, second-person, singular], σπᾰσᾰ́σθω [imperative, middle, singular, third-person], σπᾰ́σᾰσθον [dual, imperative, middle, second-person], σπᾰσᾰ́σθων [dual, imperative, middle, third-person], σπᾰ́σᾰσθε [imperative, middle, plural, second-person], σπᾰσᾰ́σθων [imperative, middle, plural, third-person], σπᾰ́σαι [active, infinitive], σπᾰ́σᾰσθαι [dual, infinitive, middle, second-person, third-person], σπᾰ́σᾱς [active, masculine, participle], σπᾰσᾰ́μενος [dual, masculine, middle, participle, second-person, third-person], σπᾰ́σᾱσᾰ [active, feminine, participle], σπᾰσᾰμένη [dual, feminine, middle, participle, second-person, third-person], σπᾰ́σᾰν [active, neuter, participle], σπᾰσᾰ́μενον [dual, middle, neuter, participle, second-person, third-person]
  1. to draw a sword
    Sense id: en-σπάω-grc-verb-UqVasQcw
  2. (of other things) to draw
    Sense id: en-σπάω-grc-verb-uuHmijj1
  3. (of violent actions) to pluck off or out
    Sense id: en-σπάω-grc-verb-vQP0vrwZ
  4. to tear, rend, especially of ravenous animals
    Sense id: en-σπάω-grc-verb-M2a7MWjG Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 5 17 11 17 11 11 7 5 9 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters: 2 2 4 12 14 17 13 21 5 3 7 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 2 2 4 12 14 17 13 21 5 3 7
  5. to wrench, sprain, twist
    Sense id: en-σπάω-grc-verb-kGMXyObo Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 5 17 11 17 11 11 7 5 9 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters: 2 2 4 12 14 17 13 21 5 3 7 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 2 2 4 12 14 17 13 21 5 3 7
  6. to snatch, tear or drag away
    Sense id: en-σπάω-grc-verb-IeZ2SEAn Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 5 17 11 17 11 11 7 5 9 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters: 2 2 4 12 14 17 13 21 5 3 7 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 2 2 4 12 14 17 13 21 5 3 7
  7. (figuratively) to carry away, draw aside Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-σπάω-grc-verb-pc6zsBHg Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 5 17 11 17 11 11 7 5 9 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters: 2 2 4 12 14 17 13 21 5 3 7 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 2 2 4 12 14 17 13 21 5 3 7
  8. to cause convulsion or spasm
    Sense id: en-σπάω-grc-verb-g-xLqsEa Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 5 17 11 17 11 11 7 5 9 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters: 2 2 4 12 14 17 13 21 5 3 7 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 2 2 4 12 14 17 13 21 5 3 7
  9. to draw in, suck in, involve
    Sense id: en-σπάω-grc-verb-J9AvLFzv
  10. to draw tight, pull the reins
    Sense id: en-σπάω-grc-verb-8tqFqW8o
  11. to derive
    Sense id: en-σπάω-grc-verb-BVC2MJQ8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: σπᾰ́ζω (spázō)
Derived forms: ἀντῐσπᾰ́ω (antispáō), ἀνᾰσπᾰ́ω (anaspáō), ἀποσπᾰ́ω (apospáō), δῐᾰσπᾰ́ω (diaspáō), ἐκσπᾰ́ω (ekspáō), ἐπῐσπᾰ́ω (epispáō), κᾰτᾰσπᾰ́ω (kataspáō), μετᾰσπᾰ́ω (metaspáō), περῐσπᾰ́ω (perispáō), πᾰρᾰσπᾰ́ω (paraspáō), σπᾰδών (spadṓn), σπᾰ́δων (spádōn), σπᾰ́δῐον (spádion), σπᾰσμός (spasmós), σπᾰ́σμᾰ (spásma), σπᾰστῐκός (spastikós), σπᾰ́σῐς (spásis), σῠσπᾰ́ω (suspáō), ὑποσπᾰ́ω (hupospáō)

Verb [Greek]

IPA: /ˈspa.o/
Etymology: From Byzantine Greek σπῶ (spô) / σπάω (spáō), from Ancient Greek σπάω (spáō), of Proto-Indo-European origin. Also see σπάζω (spázo). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|gkm|σπῶ|}} Byzantine Greek σπῶ (spô), {{m|grc|σπάω}} σπάω (spáō), {{inh|el|grc|σπάω}} Ancient Greek σπάω (spáō), {{der|el|ine-pro|-}} Proto-Indo-European, {{m|el|σπάζω}} σπάζω (spázo) Head templates: {{head|el|verbs|head=|sort=}} σπάω • (spáo), {{el-verb|imperfect=έσπαγα|passive=-|past=έσπασα|ppp=σπασμένος}} σπάω • (spáo) (imperfect έσπαγα, past έσπασα, passive —, ppp σπασμένος) Forms: spáo [romanization], έσπαγα [imperfect], έσπασα [past], σπασμένος [participle, passive, perfect], no-table-tags [table-tags], σπάω [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, present, singular], σπάζω → [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, informal, present, singular], σπω (σπάζω →) [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, present, singular], σπάσω [active, dependent, first-person, indicative, perfective, singular], σπας [active, imperfective, indicative, present, second-person, singular], σπάσεις [active, dependent, indicative, perfective, second-person, singular], σπάει [active, imperfective, indicative, present, singular, third-person], σπάσει [active, dependent, indicative, perfective, singular, third-person], σπάμε [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, plural, present], σπάσουμε [active, dependent, first-person, indicative, perfective, plural], ‑ομε [active, dependent, first-person, indicative, perfective, plural, rare], σπάτε [active, imperfective, indicative, plural, present, second-person], σπάσετε [active, dependent, indicative, perfective, plural, second-person], σπάνε [active, imperfective, indicative, plural, present, third-person], σπαν [active, imperfective, indicative, plural, present, third-person], σπάσουν [active, dependent, indicative, perfective, plural, third-person], σπάσουνε [active, dependent, indicative, perfective, plural, third-person], έσπαγα (→ έσπαζα) [active, first-person, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, singular], έσπασα [active, first-person, indicative, past, perfective, singular], έσπαγες [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, second-person, singular], έσπασες [active, indicative, past, perfective, second-person, singular], έσπαγε [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, singular, third-person], έσπασε [active, indicative, past, perfective, singular, third-person], σπάγαμε [active, first-person, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, plural], σπάσαμε [active, first-person, indicative, past, perfective, plural], σπάγατε [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, plural, second-person], σπάσατε [active, indicative, past, perfective, plural, second-person], έσπαγαν [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, plural, third-person], σπάγαν [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, plural, third-person], σπάγανε [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, plural, third-person], έσπασαν [active, indicative, past, perfective, plural, third-person], σπάσαν [active, indicative, past, perfective, plural, third-person], σπάσανε [active, indicative, past, perfective, plural, third-person], θα σπάω [active, first-person, future, imperfective, indicative, progressive, singular], θα σπάσω [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfective, singular], Formed using present [active, future, imperfective, perfective, subjunctive], dependent (for simple past) [active, future, imperfective, perfective, subjunctive], present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας). [active, future, imperfective, perfective, subjunctive], σπάε [active, imperative, imperfective, second-person, singular], σπάσε [active, imperative, perfective, second-person, singular], σπάτε [active, imperative, imperfective, plural, second-person], σπάστε [active, imperative, perfective, plural, second-person], σπώντας (→ σπάζοντας) [active, indeclinable, participle, present], έχοντας σπάσει [active, indeclinable, participle, perfect], σπασμένος [indeclinable, participle, passive, perfect], -η [indeclinable, participle, passive, perfect], -ο [indeclinable, participle, passive, perfect], σπάσει [infinitive-aorist]
  1. Alternative form of σπάζω (spázo) (active voice only)
    (transitive) to break     Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-σπάω-el-verb-xjl06MAu Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek verbs conjugating like 'σπάω' Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Greek verbs conjugating like 'σπάω': 25 25 25 25
  2. Alternative form of σπάζω (spázo) (active voice only)
    (intransitive) to break (into two or more pieces that cannot easily be reassembled)     Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-σπάω-el-verb-g-Q0B95Y Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek verbs conjugating like 'σπάω' Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Greek verbs conjugating like 'σπάω': 25 25 25 25
  3. Alternative form of σπάζω (spázo) (active voice only)
    (slang) to split     Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-σπάω-el-verb-xaCTJCWZ Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek verbs conjugating like 'σπάω' Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Greek verbs conjugating like 'σπάω': 25 25 25 25
  4. Alternative form of σπάζω (spázo) (active voice only)
    (colloquial) to irritate     Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-σπάω-el-verb-kZnvmE1Z Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek verbs conjugating like 'σπάω' Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Greek verbs conjugating like 'σπάω': 25 25 25 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: σπω (spo) [uncommon] Derived forms: μου τη σπάει (mou ti spáei) (english: it irritates me) [colloquial], σπάω στο ξύλο (spáo sto xýlo) (english: to beat someone up) Related terms: ξεσπάω (xespáo), ξεσπώ (xespó) Related terms (and see): σπάζω (spázo)
Disambiguation of 'and see': 0 100 0 0

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for σπάω meaning in All languages combined (55.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "antispáō",
      "word": "ἀντῐσπᾰ́ω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "anaspáō",
      "word": "ἀνᾰσπᾰ́ω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "apospáō",
      "word": "ἀποσπᾰ́ω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diaspáō",
      "word": "δῐᾰσπᾰ́ω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ekspáō",
      "word": "ἐκσπᾰ́ω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "epispáō",
      "word": "ἐπῐσπᾰ́ω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kataspáō",
      "word": "κᾰτᾰσπᾰ́ω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "metaspáō",
      "word": "μετᾰσπᾰ́ω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "perispáō",
      "word": "περῐσπᾰ́ω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "paraspáō",
      "word": "πᾰρᾰσπᾰ́ω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "spadṓn",
      "word": "σπᾰδών"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "spádōn",
      "word": "σπᾰ́δων"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "spádion",
      "word": "σπᾰ́δῐον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "spasmós",
      "word": "σπᾰσμός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "spásma",
      "word": "σπᾰ́σμᾰ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "spastikós",
      "word": "σπᾰστῐκός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "spásis",
      "word": "σπᾰ́σῐς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "suspáō",
      "word": "σῠσπᾰ́ω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hupospáō",
      "word": "ὑποσπᾰ́ω"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σπάζω",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: σπάζω (spázo), σπάω (spáo); σπάνω (spáno)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: σπάζω (spázo), σπάω (spáo); σπάνω (spáno)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "հանեմ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to draw or pull out"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian հանեմ (hanem, “to draw or pull out”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "tr": "pippa-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (pippa-)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)peh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to draw, set in motion"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)peh₂- (“to draw, set in motion”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Klingenschmitt has connected the Greek verb with Old Armenian հանեմ (hanem, “to draw or pull out”), while García-Ramón suggests that is cognate with Hittite [script needed] (pippa-) and reconstructs Proto-Indo-European *(s)peh₂- (“to draw, set in motion”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ω",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spáō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́εις",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ει",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ετον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ετον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ομεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ετε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ουσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ουσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ῃς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ητον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ητον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ωμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ητε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ωσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ωσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́οιμῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́οις",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́οι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́οιτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰοίτην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́οιμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́οιτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́οιεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰέτω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ετον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰέτων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ετε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰόντων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ομαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ει",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́εται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́εσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́εσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰόμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́εσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ονται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ωμαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ηται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ησθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ησθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰώμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ησθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ωνται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰοίμην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́οιο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́οιτο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́οισθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰοίσθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰοίμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́οισθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́οιντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ου",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰέσθω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́εσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰέσθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́εσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰέσθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ειν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́εσθαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰόμενος",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ουσᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰομένη",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰόμενον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῶ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾷς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾷ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾶτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾶτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῶμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾶτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῶσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῶσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῶ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾷς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾷ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾶτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾶτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῶμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾶτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῶσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῶσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῴην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῷμῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῴης",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῷς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῴη",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῷ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῷτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῴητον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῴτην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῳήτην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῷμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῴημεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῷτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῴητε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῷεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῴησᾰν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾶ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾱ́τω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾶτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾱ́των",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾶτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπώντων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῶμαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾷ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾶται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾶσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾶσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπώμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾶσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῶνται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῶμαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾷ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾶται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾶσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾶσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπώμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾶσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῶνται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῴμην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῷο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῷτο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῷσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῴσθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῴμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῷσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῷντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῶ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾱ́σθω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾶσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾱ́σθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾶσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾱ́σθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾶν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾶσθαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῶν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπώμενος",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῶσᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπωμένη",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῶν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπώμενον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔσπᾰον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔσπᾰες",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔσπᾰε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔσπᾰεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσπᾰ́ετον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσπᾰέτην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσπᾰ́ομεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσπᾰ́ετε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔσπᾰον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσπᾰόμην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσπᾰ́ου",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσπᾰ́ετο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσπᾰ́εσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσπᾰέσθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσπᾰόμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσπᾰ́εσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσπᾰ́οντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔσπων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔσπᾱς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔσπᾱ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσπᾶτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσπᾱ́την",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσπῶμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσπᾶτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔσπων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσπώμην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσπῶ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσπᾶτο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσπᾶσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσπᾱ́σθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσπώμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσπᾶσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσπῶντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σεις",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σει",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σετον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σετον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σομεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σετε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σουσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σουσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σοιμῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σοις",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σοι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σοιτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰσοίτην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σοιμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σοιτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σοιεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σομαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σει",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σεται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰσόμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σεσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σονται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰσοίμην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σοιο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σοιτο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σοισθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰσοίσθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰσοίμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σοισθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σοιντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σειν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σεσθαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "infinitive",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰσόμενος",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σουσᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰσομένη",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰσόμενον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔσᾰσᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔσᾰσᾰς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔσᾰσε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔσᾰσεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσᾰ́σᾰτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσᾰσᾰ́την",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσᾰ́σᾰμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσᾰ́σᾰτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔσᾰσᾰν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σῃς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σητον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σητον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σωμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σητε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σωσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σωσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σαιμῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σειᾰς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σαις",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σειε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σειεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σαιτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰσαίτην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σαιμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σαιτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σειᾰν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σαιεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰσᾰ́τω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σᾰτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰσᾰ́των",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σᾰτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰσᾰ́ντων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσᾰσᾰ́μην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσᾰ́σω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσᾰ́σᾰτο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσᾰ́σᾰσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσᾰσᾰ́σθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσᾰσᾰ́μεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσᾰ́σᾰσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσᾰ́σᾰντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σωμαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σηται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σησθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σησθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰσώμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σησθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σωνται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰσαίμην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σαιο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σαιτο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σαισθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰσαίσθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰσαίμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σαισθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σαιντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰσᾰ́σθω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σᾰσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰσᾰ́σθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σᾰσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰσᾰ́σθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σᾰσθαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "infinitive",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σᾱς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰσᾰ́μενος",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σᾱσᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰσᾰμένη",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σᾰν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰσᾰ́μενον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "σπᾰ́ω"
      },
      "expansion": "σπᾰ́ω • (spáō)",
      "name": "grc-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pres-con-a",
        "2": "σπ"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "imperf-con-a",
        "2": "ἐσπ"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fut",
        "2": "σπᾰσ"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aor-1",
        "2": "ἐσᾰσ",
        "3": "σπᾰσ"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to draw a sword"
      ],
      "id": "en-σπάω-grc-verb-UqVasQcw",
      "links": [
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ],
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to draw"
      ],
      "id": "en-σπάω-grc-verb-uuHmijj1",
      "links": [
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of other things) to draw"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of other things"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pluck off or out"
      ],
      "id": "en-σπάω-grc-verb-vQP0vrwZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "pluck",
          "pluck"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of violent actions) to pluck off or out"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of violent actions"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 5 17 11 17 11 11 7 5 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 4 12 14 17 13 21 5 3 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 4 12 14 17 13 21 5 3 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tear, rend, especially of ravenous animals"
      ],
      "id": "en-σπάω-grc-verb-M2a7MWjG",
      "links": [
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ],
        [
          "rend",
          "rend"
        ],
        [
          "ravenous",
          "ravenous"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 5 17 11 17 11 11 7 5 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 4 12 14 17 13 21 5 3 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 4 12 14 17 13 21 5 3 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wrench, sprain, twist"
      ],
      "id": "en-σπάω-grc-verb-kGMXyObo",
      "links": [
        [
          "wrench",
          "wrench"
        ],
        [
          "sprain",
          "sprain"
        ],
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 5 17 11 17 11 11 7 5 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 4 12 14 17 13 21 5 3 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 4 12 14 17 13 21 5 3 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to snatch, tear or drag away"
      ],
      "id": "en-σπάω-grc-verb-IeZ2SEAn",
      "links": [
        [
          "snatch",
          "snatch"
        ],
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ],
        [
          "drag",
          "drag"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 5 17 11 17 11 11 7 5 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 4 12 14 17 13 21 5 3 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 4 12 14 17 13 21 5 3 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to carry away, draw aside"
      ],
      "id": "en-σπάω-grc-verb-pc6zsBHg",
      "links": [
        [
          "carry away",
          "carry away"
        ],
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to carry away, draw aside"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 5 17 11 17 11 11 7 5 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 4 12 14 17 13 21 5 3 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 4 12 14 17 13 21 5 3 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cause convulsion or spasm"
      ],
      "id": "en-σπάω-grc-verb-g-xLqsEa",
      "links": [
        [
          "convulsion",
          "convulsion"
        ],
        [
          "spasm",
          "spasm"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to draw in, suck in, involve"
      ],
      "id": "en-σπάω-grc-verb-J9AvLFzv",
      "links": [
        [
          "draw in",
          "draw in"
        ],
        [
          "suck in",
          "suck in"
        ],
        [
          "involve",
          "involve"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to draw tight, pull the reins"
      ],
      "id": "en-σπάω-grc-verb-8tqFqW8o",
      "links": [
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ],
        [
          "pull",
          "pull"
        ],
        [
          "rein",
          "rein"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to derive"
      ],
      "id": "en-σπάω-grc-verb-BVC2MJQ8",
      "links": [
        [
          "derive",
          "derive"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spá.ɔː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.o/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.o/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spá.ɔː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.o/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.o/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.o/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.o/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "spázō",
      "word": "σπᾰ́ζω"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σπάω"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "it irritates me",
      "roman": "mou ti spáei",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "μου τη σπάει"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to beat someone up",
      "roman": "spáo sto xýlo",
      "word": "σπάω στο ξύλο"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "σπῶ",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek σπῶ (spô)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σπάω"
      },
      "expansion": "σπάω (spáō)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σπάω"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σπάω (spáō)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "σπάζω"
      },
      "expansion": "σπάζω (spázo)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek σπῶ (spô) / σπάω (spáō), from Ancient Greek σπάω (spáō), of Proto-Indo-European origin. Also see σπάζω (spázo).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spáo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έσπαγα",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έσπασα",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπασμένος",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-conjug-'σπάω'\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάζω →",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπω (σπάζω →)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάσω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπας",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάσεις",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάσει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάσουμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑ομε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάσετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάσουν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάσουνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έσπαγα (→ έσπαζα)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έσπασα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έσπαγες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έσπασες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έσπαγε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έσπασε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάγαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάσαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάγατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάσατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έσπαγαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάγαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάγανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έσπασαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάσαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάσανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα σπάω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "progressive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα σπάσω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Formed using present",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "perfective",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dependent (for simple past)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "perfective",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας).",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "perfective",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάσε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπώντας (→ σπάζοντας)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indeclinable",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έχοντας σπάσει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indeclinable",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπασμένος",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-η",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ο",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάσει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive-aorist"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "verbs",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "σπάω • (spáo)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "imperfect": "έσπαγα",
        "passive": "-",
        "past": "έσπασα",
        "ppp": "σπασμένος"
      },
      "expansion": "σπάω • (spáo) (imperfect έσπαγα, past έσπασα, passive —, ppp σπασμένος)",
      "name": "el-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "σπά‧ω"
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xespáo",
      "word": "ξεσπάω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xespó",
      "word": "ξεσπώ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
      "roman": "spázo",
      "sense": "and see",
      "word": "σπάζω"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek verbs conjugating like 'σπάω'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of σπάζω (spázo) (active voice only)",
        "to break"
      ],
      "id": "en-σπάω-el-verb-xjl06MAu",
      "links": [
        [
          "σπάζω",
          "σπάζω#Greek"
        ],
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Alternative form of σπάζω (spázo) (active voice only)",
        "(transitive) to break"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek verbs conjugating like 'σπάω'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of σπάζω (spázo) (active voice only)",
        "to break (into two or more pieces that cannot easily be reassembled)"
      ],
      "id": "en-σπάω-el-verb-g-Q0B95Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "σπάζω",
          "σπάζω#Greek"
        ],
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Alternative form of σπάζω (spázo) (active voice only)",
        "(intransitive) to break (into two or more pieces that cannot easily be reassembled)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek verbs conjugating like 'σπάω'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of σπάζω (spázo) (active voice only)",
        "to split"
      ],
      "id": "en-σπάω-el-verb-xaCTJCWZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "σπάζω",
          "σπάζω#Greek"
        ],
        [
          "split",
          "split"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Alternative form of σπάζω (spázo) (active voice only)",
        "(slang) to split"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek verbs conjugating like 'σπάω'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This professor really gets on my nerves.",
          "roman": "Mou ti spáei polý aftós o kathigitís.",
          "text": "Μου τη σπάει πολύ αυτός ο καθηγητής.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of σπάζω (spázo) (active voice only)",
        "to irritate"
      ],
      "id": "en-σπάω-el-verb-kZnvmE1Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "σπάζω",
          "σπάζω#Greek"
        ],
        [
          "irritate",
          "irritate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Alternative form of σπάζω (spázo) (active voice only)",
        "(colloquial) to irritate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.o/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "spo",
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ],
      "word": "σπω"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σπάω"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek verbs",
    "Requests for native script for Hittite terms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "antispáō",
      "word": "ἀντῐσπᾰ́ω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anaspáō",
      "word": "ἀνᾰσπᾰ́ω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "apospáō",
      "word": "ἀποσπᾰ́ω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diaspáō",
      "word": "δῐᾰσπᾰ́ω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ekspáō",
      "word": "ἐκσπᾰ́ω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "epispáō",
      "word": "ἐπῐσπᾰ́ω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kataspáō",
      "word": "κᾰτᾰσπᾰ́ω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "metaspáō",
      "word": "μετᾰσπᾰ́ω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perispáō",
      "word": "περῐσπᾰ́ω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "paraspáō",
      "word": "πᾰρᾰσπᾰ́ω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spadṓn",
      "word": "σπᾰδών"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spádōn",
      "word": "σπᾰ́δων"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spádion",
      "word": "σπᾰ́δῐον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spasmós",
      "word": "σπᾰσμός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spásma",
      "word": "σπᾰ́σμᾰ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spastikós",
      "word": "σπᾰστῐκός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spásis",
      "word": "σπᾰ́σῐς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suspáō",
      "word": "σῠσπᾰ́ω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hupospáō",
      "word": "ὑποσπᾰ́ω"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σπάζω",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: σπάζω (spázo), σπάω (spáo); σπάνω (spáno)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: σπάζω (spázo), σπάω (spáo); σπάνω (spáno)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "հանեմ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to draw or pull out"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian հանեմ (hanem, “to draw or pull out”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "tr": "pippa-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (pippa-)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)peh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to draw, set in motion"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)peh₂- (“to draw, set in motion”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Klingenschmitt has connected the Greek verb with Old Armenian հանեմ (hanem, “to draw or pull out”), while García-Ramón suggests that is cognate with Hittite [script needed] (pippa-) and reconstructs Proto-Indo-European *(s)peh₂- (“to draw, set in motion”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ω",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spáō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́εις",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ει",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ετον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ετον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ομεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ετε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ουσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ουσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ῃς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ητον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ητον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ωμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ητε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ωσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ωσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́οιμῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́οις",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́οι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́οιτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰοίτην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́οιμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́οιτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́οιεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰέτω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ετον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰέτων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ετε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰόντων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ομαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ει",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́εται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́εσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́εσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰόμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́εσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ονται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ωμαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ηται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ησθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ησθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰώμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ησθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ωνται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰοίμην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́οιο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́οιτο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́οισθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰοίσθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰοίμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́οισθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́οιντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ου",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰέσθω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́εσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰέσθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́εσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰέσθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ειν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́εσθαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰόμενος",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ουσᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰομένη",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰόμενον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῶ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾷς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾷ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾶτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾶτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῶμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾶτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῶσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῶσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῶ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾷς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾷ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾶτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾶτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῶμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾶτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῶσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῶσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῴην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῷμῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῴης",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῷς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῴη",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῷ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῷτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῴητον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῴτην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῳήτην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῷμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῴημεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῷτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῴητε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῷεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῴησᾰν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾶ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾱ́τω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾶτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾱ́των",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾶτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπώντων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῶμαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾷ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾶται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾶσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾶσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπώμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾶσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῶνται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῶμαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾷ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾶται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾶσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾶσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπώμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾶσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῶνται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῴμην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῷο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῷτο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῷσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῴσθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῴμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῷσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῷντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῶ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾱ́σθω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾶσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾱ́σθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾶσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾱ́σθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾶν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾶσθαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῶν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπώμενος",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῶσᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπωμένη",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπῶν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπώμενον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔσπᾰον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔσπᾰες",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔσπᾰε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔσπᾰεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσπᾰ́ετον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσπᾰέτην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσπᾰ́ομεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσπᾰ́ετε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔσπᾰον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσπᾰόμην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσπᾰ́ου",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσπᾰ́ετο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσπᾰ́εσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσπᾰέσθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσπᾰόμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσπᾰ́εσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσπᾰ́οντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔσπων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔσπᾱς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔσπᾱ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσπᾶτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσπᾱ́την",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσπῶμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσπᾶτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔσπων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσπώμην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσπῶ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσπᾶτο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσπᾶσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσπᾱ́σθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσπώμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσπᾶσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσπῶντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σεις",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σει",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σετον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σετον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σομεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σετε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σουσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σουσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σοιμῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σοις",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σοι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σοιτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰσοίτην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σοιμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σοιτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σοιεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σομαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σει",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σεται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰσόμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σεσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σονται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰσοίμην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σοιο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σοιτο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σοισθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰσοίσθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰσοίμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σοισθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σοιντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σειν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σεσθαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "infinitive",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰσόμενος",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σουσᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰσομένη",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰσόμενον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔσᾰσᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔσᾰσᾰς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔσᾰσε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔσᾰσεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσᾰ́σᾰτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσᾰσᾰ́την",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσᾰ́σᾰμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσᾰ́σᾰτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔσᾰσᾰν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σῃς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σητον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σητον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σωμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σητε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σωσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σωσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σαιμῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σειᾰς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σαις",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σειε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σειεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σαιτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰσαίτην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σαιμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σαιτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σειᾰν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σαιεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰσᾰ́τω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σᾰτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰσᾰ́των",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σᾰτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰσᾰ́ντων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσᾰσᾰ́μην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσᾰ́σω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσᾰ́σᾰτο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσᾰ́σᾰσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσᾰσᾰ́σθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσᾰσᾰ́μεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσᾰ́σᾰσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσᾰ́σᾰντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σωμαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σηται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σησθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σησθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰσώμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σησθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σωνται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰσαίμην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σαιο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σαιτο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σαισθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰσαίσθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰσαίμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σαισθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σαιντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰσᾰ́σθω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σᾰσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰσᾰ́σθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σᾰσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰσᾰ́σθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σᾰσθαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "infinitive",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σᾱς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰσᾰ́μενος",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σᾱσᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰσᾰμένη",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́σᾰν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰσᾰ́μενον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "σπᾰ́ω"
      },
      "expansion": "σπᾰ́ω • (spáō)",
      "name": "grc-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pres-con-a",
        "2": "σπ"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "imperf-con-a",
        "2": "ἐσπ"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fut",
        "2": "σπᾰσ"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aor-1",
        "2": "ἐσᾰσ",
        "3": "σπᾰσ"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to draw a sword"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ],
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to draw"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of other things) to draw"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of other things"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pluck off or out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pluck",
          "pluck"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of violent actions) to pluck off or out"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of violent actions"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to tear, rend, especially of ravenous animals"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ],
        [
          "rend",
          "rend"
        ],
        [
          "ravenous",
          "ravenous"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wrench, sprain, twist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wrench",
          "wrench"
        ],
        [
          "sprain",
          "sprain"
        ],
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to snatch, tear or drag away"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "snatch",
          "snatch"
        ],
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ],
        [
          "drag",
          "drag"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to carry away, draw aside"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carry away",
          "carry away"
        ],
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to carry away, draw aside"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cause convulsion or spasm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "convulsion",
          "convulsion"
        ],
        [
          "spasm",
          "spasm"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to draw in, suck in, involve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "draw in",
          "draw in"
        ],
        [
          "suck in",
          "suck in"
        ],
        [
          "involve",
          "involve"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to draw tight, pull the reins"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ],
        [
          "pull",
          "pull"
        ],
        [
          "rein",
          "rein"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to derive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derive",
          "derive"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spá.ɔː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.o/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.o/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spá.ɔː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.o/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.o/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.o/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.o/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "spázō",
      "word": "σπᾰ́ζω"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σπάω"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms inherited from Byzantine Greek",
    "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Greek verbs",
    "Greek verbs conjugating like 'σπάω'",
    "Greek verbs lacking passive forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "it irritates me",
      "roman": "mou ti spáei",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "μου τη σπάει"
    },
    {
      "english": "to beat someone up",
      "roman": "spáo sto xýlo",
      "word": "σπάω στο ξύλο"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "σπῶ",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek σπῶ (spô)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σπάω"
      },
      "expansion": "σπάω (spáō)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σπάω"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σπάω (spáō)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "σπάζω"
      },
      "expansion": "σπάζω (spázo)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek σπῶ (spô) / σπάω (spáō), from Ancient Greek σπάω (spáō), of Proto-Indo-European origin. Also see σπάζω (spázo).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spáo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έσπαγα",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έσπασα",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπασμένος",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-conjug-'σπάω'\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάζω →",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπω (σπάζω →)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάσω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπας",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάσεις",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάσει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάσουμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑ομε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάσετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάσουν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάσουνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έσπαγα (→ έσπαζα)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έσπασα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έσπαγες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έσπασες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έσπαγε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έσπασε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάγαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάσαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάγατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάσατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έσπαγαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάγαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάγανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έσπασαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάσαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάσανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα σπάω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "progressive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα σπάσω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Formed using present",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "perfective",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dependent (for simple past)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "perfective",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας).",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "perfective",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάσε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπώντας (→ σπάζοντας)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indeclinable",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έχοντας σπάσει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indeclinable",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπασμένος",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-η",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ο",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπάσει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive-aorist"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "verbs",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "σπάω • (spáo)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "imperfect": "έσπαγα",
        "passive": "-",
        "past": "έσπασα",
        "ppp": "σπασμένος"
      },
      "expansion": "σπάω • (spáo) (imperfect έσπαγα, past έσπασα, passive —, ppp σπασμένος)",
      "name": "el-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "σπά‧ω"
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "xespáo",
      "word": "ξεσπάω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xespó",
      "word": "ξεσπώ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spázo",
      "sense": "and see",
      "word": "σπάζω"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of σπάζω (spázo) (active voice only)",
        "to break"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "σπάζω",
          "σπάζω#Greek"
        ],
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Alternative form of σπάζω (spázo) (active voice only)",
        "(transitive) to break"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of σπάζω (spázo) (active voice only)",
        "to break (into two or more pieces that cannot easily be reassembled)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "σπάζω",
          "σπάζω#Greek"
        ],
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Alternative form of σπάζω (spázo) (active voice only)",
        "(intransitive) to break (into two or more pieces that cannot easily be reassembled)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of σπάζω (spázo) (active voice only)",
        "to split"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "σπάζω",
          "σπάζω#Greek"
        ],
        [
          "split",
          "split"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Alternative form of σπάζω (spázo) (active voice only)",
        "(slang) to split"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek colloquialisms",
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This professor really gets on my nerves.",
          "roman": "Mou ti spáei polý aftós o kathigitís.",
          "text": "Μου τη σπάει πολύ αυτός ο καθηγητής.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of σπάζω (spázo) (active voice only)",
        "to irritate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "σπάζω",
          "σπάζω#Greek"
        ],
        [
          "irritate",
          "irritate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Alternative form of σπάζω (spázo) (active voice only)",
        "(colloquial) to irritate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.o/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "spo",
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ],
      "word": "σπω"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σπάω"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.