"μάχη" meaning in All languages combined

See μάχη on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /má.kʰɛː/, /ˈma.çi/, /ˈma.çi/, /má.kʰɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈma.kʰe̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈma.çi/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈma.çi/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈma.çi/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From μάχομαι (mákhomai, “I do battle”). Head templates: {{grc-noun|μᾰ́χης|f|first|head=μᾰ́χη}} μᾰ́χη • (mắkhē) f (genitive μᾰ́χης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|μᾰ́χη|μᾰ́χης}} Forms: μᾰ́χη [canonical], mắkhē [romanization], μᾰ́χης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ μᾰ́χη [nominative, singular], μᾰ́χᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ μᾰ́χαι [nominative, plural], τῆς μᾰ́χης [genitive, singular], μᾰ́χαιν [dual, genitive], μᾰχῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ μᾰ́χῃ [dative, singular], μᾰ́χαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς μᾰ́χαις [dative, plural], τὴν μᾰ́χην [accusative, singular], μᾰ́χᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς μᾰ́χᾱς [accusative, plural], μᾰ́χη [singular, vocative], μᾰ́χᾱ [dual, vocative], μᾰ́χαι [plural, vocative], μάχα [alternative, Doric]
  1. battle, combat
    Sense id: en-μάχη-grc-noun-NTE3UFA0 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 18 6 20 6 14 18 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 6 19 6 14 18 18
  2. quarrel, strife, dispute
    Sense id: en-μάχη-grc-noun-jjLxhHwP
  3. contest, game Synonyms (contest): ἀγών (agṓn)
    Sense id: en-μάχη-grc-noun-gzJ6ZMkh Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 18 6 20 6 14 18 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 6 19 6 14 18 18 Disambiguation of 'contest': 26 2 71 0 2
  4. battlefield
    Sense id: en-μάχη-grc-noun-MzP2vSBk
  5. (logic) contradiction, inconsistency
    Sense id: en-μάχη-grc-noun-bQ34juaY Categories (other): Logic, Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 22 12 23 12 32 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 20 11 21 11 36 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 18 6 20 6 14 18 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 6 19 6 14 18 18 Topics: human-sciences, logic, mathematics, philosophy, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Ἀμαζονομαχία (Amazonomakhía), Ἀντιμάχη (Antimákhē), Ἀντίμαχος (Antímakhos), Ᾰ̓ρῐστόμᾰχος (Ărĭstómăkhos), Δωρίμαχος (Dōrímakhos), Ἐπίμαχος (Epímakhos), Εὐρύμαχος (Eurúmakhos), Θρασύμαχος (Thrasúmakhos), ἱππομαχία (hippomakhía), ἱππομάχος (hippomákhos), Κᾰλλῐ́μᾰχος (Kăllĭ́măkhos), Κλειτόμᾰχος (Kleitómăkhos), μάχαιρα (mákhaira), μαχητής (makhētḗs), μονομαχία (monomakhía), μονομάχος (monomákhos), ναυμαχία (naumakhía), ναυμάχος (naumákhos), Νικόμαχος (Nikómakhos), ὁπλομαχία (hoplomakhía), ὁπλομάχος (hoplomákhos), πεζομαχία (pezomakhía), πεζομάχος (pezomákhos), Τηλέμαχος (Tēlémakhos), Τῡφωνομᾰχῐ́ᾱ (Tūphōnomăkhĭ́ā), Φυλομάχην (Phulomákhēn)

Noun [Greek]

Etymology: From the Ancient Greek μᾰ́χη (mắkhē). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|grc|μᾰ́χη}} Ancient Greek μᾰ́χη (mắkhē) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|μάχες|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} μάχη • (máchi) f (plural μάχες), {{el-noun|f|μάχες}} μάχη • (máchi) f (plural μάχες) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|μάχη|μάχες|μάχης|μαχών|μάχη|μάχες|μάχη|μάχες|note=}} Forms: máchi [romanization], μάχες [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], μάχη [nominative, singular], μάχες [nominative, plural], μάχης [genitive, singular], μαχών [genitive, plural], μάχη [accusative, singular], μάχες [accusative, plural], μάχη [singular, vocative], μάχες [plural, vocative]
  1. (military) battle, combat
    Sense id: en-μάχη-el-noun-NTE3UFA0 Categories (other): Military, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'κόρη' Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 18 6 20 6 14 18 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 6 19 6 14 18 18 Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'κόρη': 50 50 Topics: government, military, politics, war
  2. fight, struggle
    Sense id: en-μάχη-el-noun-PqrOtBkl Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'κόρη' Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 18 6 20 6 14 18 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 6 19 6 14 18 18 Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'κόρη': 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: αερομαχία (aeromachía) (english: air combat) [feminine], πεζομαχία (pezomachía) (english: infantry battle) [feminine], μαχητής (machitís) (english: warrior) [masculine]

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Amazonomakhía",
      "word": "Ἀμαζονομαχία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Antimákhē",
      "word": "Ἀντιμάχη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Antímakhos",
      "word": "Ἀντίμαχος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ărĭstómăkhos",
      "word": "Ᾰ̓ρῐστόμᾰχος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Dōrímakhos",
      "word": "Δωρίμαχος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Epímakhos",
      "word": "Ἐπίμαχος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Eurúmakhos",
      "word": "Εὐρύμαχος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Thrasúmakhos",
      "word": "Θρασύμαχος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hippomakhía",
      "word": "ἱππομαχία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hippomákhos",
      "word": "ἱππομάχος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Kăllĭ́măkhos",
      "word": "Κᾰλλῐ́μᾰχος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Kleitómăkhos",
      "word": "Κλειτόμᾰχος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mákhaira",
      "word": "μάχαιρα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "makhētḗs",
      "word": "μαχητής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "monomakhía",
      "word": "μονομαχία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "monomákhos",
      "word": "μονομάχος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "naumakhía",
      "word": "ναυμαχία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "naumákhos",
      "word": "ναυμάχος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Nikómakhos",
      "word": "Νικόμαχος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hoplomakhía",
      "word": "ὁπλομαχία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hoplomákhos",
      "word": "ὁπλομάχος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pezomakhía",
      "word": "πεζομαχία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pezomákhos",
      "word": "πεζομάχος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Tēlémakhos",
      "word": "Τηλέμαχος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Tūphōnomăkhĭ́ā",
      "word": "Τῡφωνομᾰχῐ́ᾱ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Phulomákhēn",
      "word": "Φυλομάχην"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "-machy"
          },
          "expansion": "English: -machy",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "through <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">-μαχία</i> (-makhía)"
          },
          "expansion": "(through -μαχία (-makhía))",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: -machy (through -μαχία (-makhía))"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From μάχομαι (mákhomai, “I do battle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "μᾰ́χη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mắkhē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰ́χης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ μᾰ́χη",
      "roman": "hē mắkhē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰ́χᾱ",
      "roman": "mắkhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ μᾰ́χαι",
      "roman": "hai mắkhai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς μᾰ́χης",
      "roman": "tês mắkhēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰ́χαιν",
      "roman": "mắkhain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰχῶν",
      "roman": "măkhôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ μᾰ́χῃ",
      "roman": "têi mắkhēi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰ́χαιν",
      "roman": "mắkhain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς μᾰ́χαις",
      "roman": "taîs mắkhais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν μᾰ́χην",
      "roman": "tḕn mắkhēn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰ́χᾱ",
      "roman": "mắkhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς μᾰ́χᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s mắkhās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰ́χη",
      "roman": "mắkhē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰ́χᾱ",
      "roman": "mắkhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰ́χαι",
      "roman": "mắkhai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάχα",
      "roman": "mákha",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Doric"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μᾰ́χης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "μᾰ́χη"
      },
      "expansion": "μᾰ́χη • (mắkhē) f (genitive μᾰ́χης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μᾰ́χη",
        "2": "μᾰ́χης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 6 20 6 14 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 6 19 6 14 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "battle, combat"
      ],
      "id": "en-μάχη-grc-noun-NTE3UFA0",
      "links": [
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ],
        [
          "combat",
          "combat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "quarrel, strife, dispute"
      ],
      "id": "en-μάχη-grc-noun-jjLxhHwP",
      "links": [
        [
          "quarrel",
          "quarrel"
        ],
        [
          "strife",
          "strife"
        ],
        [
          "dispute",
          "dispute"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 6 20 6 14 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 6 19 6 14 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "contest, game"
      ],
      "id": "en-μάχη-grc-noun-gzJ6ZMkh",
      "links": [
        [
          "contest",
          "contest"
        ],
        [
          "game",
          "game"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "26 2 71 0 2",
          "roman": "agṓn",
          "sense": "contest",
          "word": "ἀγών"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "battlefield"
      ],
      "id": "en-μάχη-grc-noun-MzP2vSBk",
      "links": [
        [
          "battlefield",
          "battlefield"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Logic",
          "orig": "grc:Logic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 12 23 12 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 11 21 11 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 6 20 6 14 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 6 19 6 14 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "contradiction, inconsistency"
      ],
      "id": "en-μάχη-grc-noun-bQ34juaY",
      "links": [
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
        ],
        [
          "contradiction",
          "contradiction"
        ],
        [
          "inconsistency",
          "inconsistency"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(logic) contradiction, inconsistency"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "logic",
        "mathematics",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/má.kʰɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.çi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.çi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/má.kʰɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.kʰe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.çi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.çi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.çi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μάχη"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "air combat",
      "roman": "aeromachía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "αερομαχία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "infantry battle",
      "roman": "pezomachía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "πεζομαχία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "warrior",
      "roman": "machitís",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "μαχητής"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "μᾰ́χη"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μᾰ́χη (mắkhē)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek μᾰ́χη (mắkhē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "máchi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάχες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-η-ες-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάχη",
      "roman": "máchi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάχες",
      "roman": "máches",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάχης",
      "roman": "máchis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαχών",
      "roman": "machón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάχη",
      "roman": "máchi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάχες",
      "roman": "máches",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάχη",
      "roman": "máchi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάχες",
      "roman": "máches",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "μάχες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "μάχη • (máchi) f (plural μάχες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "μάχες"
      },
      "expansion": "μάχη • (máchi) f (plural μάχες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μάχη",
        "2": "μάχες",
        "3": "μάχης",
        "4": "μαχών",
        "5": "μάχη",
        "6": "μάχες",
        "7": "μάχη",
        "8": "μάχες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "el:Military",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 6 20 6 14 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 6 19 6 14 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'κόρη'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "battle, combat"
      ],
      "id": "en-μάχη-el-noun-NTE3UFA0",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ],
        [
          "combat",
          "combat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) battle, combat"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 6 20 6 14 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 6 19 6 14 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'κόρη'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fight, struggle"
      ],
      "id": "en-μάχη-el-noun-PqrOtBkl",
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ],
        [
          "struggle",
          "struggle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "μάχη"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Amazonomakhía",
      "word": "Ἀμαζονομαχία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Antimákhē",
      "word": "Ἀντιμάχη"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Antímakhos",
      "word": "Ἀντίμαχος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ărĭstómăkhos",
      "word": "Ᾰ̓ρῐστόμᾰχος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dōrímakhos",
      "word": "Δωρίμαχος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Epímakhos",
      "word": "Ἐπίμαχος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Eurúmakhos",
      "word": "Εὐρύμαχος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Thrasúmakhos",
      "word": "Θρασύμαχος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hippomakhía",
      "word": "ἱππομαχία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hippomákhos",
      "word": "ἱππομάχος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kăllĭ́măkhos",
      "word": "Κᾰλλῐ́μᾰχος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kleitómăkhos",
      "word": "Κλειτόμᾰχος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mákhaira",
      "word": "μάχαιρα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "makhētḗs",
      "word": "μαχητής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "monomakhía",
      "word": "μονομαχία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "monomákhos",
      "word": "μονομάχος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naumakhía",
      "word": "ναυμαχία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naumákhos",
      "word": "ναυμάχος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Nikómakhos",
      "word": "Νικόμαχος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hoplomakhía",
      "word": "ὁπλομαχία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hoplomákhos",
      "word": "ὁπλομάχος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pezomakhía",
      "word": "πεζομαχία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pezomákhos",
      "word": "πεζομάχος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Tēlémakhos",
      "word": "Τηλέμαχος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Tūphōnomăkhĭ́ā",
      "word": "Τῡφωνομᾰχῐ́ᾱ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Phulomákhēn",
      "word": "Φυλομάχην"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "-machy"
          },
          "expansion": "English: -machy",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "through <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">-μαχία</i> (-makhía)"
          },
          "expansion": "(through -μαχία (-makhía))",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: -machy (through -μαχία (-makhía))"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From μάχομαι (mákhomai, “I do battle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "μᾰ́χη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mắkhē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰ́χης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ μᾰ́χη",
      "roman": "hē mắkhē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰ́χᾱ",
      "roman": "mắkhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ μᾰ́χαι",
      "roman": "hai mắkhai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς μᾰ́χης",
      "roman": "tês mắkhēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰ́χαιν",
      "roman": "mắkhain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰχῶν",
      "roman": "măkhôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ μᾰ́χῃ",
      "roman": "têi mắkhēi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰ́χαιν",
      "roman": "mắkhain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς μᾰ́χαις",
      "roman": "taîs mắkhais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν μᾰ́χην",
      "roman": "tḕn mắkhēn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰ́χᾱ",
      "roman": "mắkhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς μᾰ́χᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s mắkhās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰ́χη",
      "roman": "mắkhē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰ́χᾱ",
      "roman": "mắkhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰ́χαι",
      "roman": "mắkhai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάχα",
      "roman": "mákha",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Doric"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μᾰ́χης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "μᾰ́χη"
      },
      "expansion": "μᾰ́χη • (mắkhē) f (genitive μᾰ́χης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μᾰ́χη",
        "2": "μᾰ́χης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "battle, combat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ],
        [
          "combat",
          "combat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "quarrel, strife, dispute"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quarrel",
          "quarrel"
        ],
        [
          "strife",
          "strife"
        ],
        [
          "dispute",
          "dispute"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "contest, game"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "contest",
          "contest"
        ],
        [
          "game",
          "game"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "battlefield"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "battlefield",
          "battlefield"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Logic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "contradiction, inconsistency"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
        ],
        [
          "contradiction",
          "contradiction"
        ],
        [
          "inconsistency",
          "inconsistency"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(logic) contradiction, inconsistency"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "logic",
        "mathematics",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/má.kʰɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.çi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.çi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/má.kʰɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.kʰe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.çi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.çi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.çi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "agṓn",
      "sense": "contest",
      "word": "ἀγών"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μάχη"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek feminine nouns",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'κόρη'",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "air combat",
      "roman": "aeromachía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "αερομαχία"
    },
    {
      "english": "infantry battle",
      "roman": "pezomachía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "πεζομαχία"
    },
    {
      "english": "warrior",
      "roman": "machitís",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "μαχητής"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "μᾰ́χη"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μᾰ́χη (mắkhē)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek μᾰ́χη (mắkhē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "máchi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάχες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-η-ες-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάχη",
      "roman": "máchi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάχες",
      "roman": "máches",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάχης",
      "roman": "máchis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαχών",
      "roman": "machón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάχη",
      "roman": "máchi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάχες",
      "roman": "máches",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάχη",
      "roman": "máchi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάχες",
      "roman": "máches",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "μάχες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "μάχη • (máchi) f (plural μάχες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "μάχες"
      },
      "expansion": "μάχη • (máchi) f (plural μάχες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μάχη",
        "2": "μάχες",
        "3": "μάχης",
        "4": "μαχών",
        "5": "μάχη",
        "6": "μάχες",
        "7": "μάχη",
        "8": "μάχες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "el:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "battle, combat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ],
        [
          "combat",
          "combat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) battle, combat"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fight, struggle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ],
        [
          "struggle",
          "struggle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "μάχη"
}

Download raw JSONL data for μάχη meaning in All languages combined (9.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.