See μάχη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Amazonomakhía",
"word": "Ἀμαζονομαχία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Antimákhē",
"word": "Ἀντιμάχη"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Antímakhos",
"word": "Ἀντίμαχος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Ărĭstómăkhos",
"word": "Ᾰ̓ρῐστόμᾰχος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Dōrímakhos",
"word": "Δωρίμαχος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Epímakhos",
"word": "Ἐπίμαχος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Eurúmakhos",
"word": "Εὐρύμαχος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Thrasúmakhos",
"word": "Θρασύμαχος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hippomakhía",
"word": "ἱππομαχία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hippomákhos",
"word": "ἱππομάχος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Kăllĭ́măkhos",
"word": "Κᾰλλῐ́μᾰχος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Kleitómăkhos",
"word": "Κλειτόμᾰχος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mákhaira",
"word": "μάχαιρα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "makhētḗs",
"word": "μαχητής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "monomakhía",
"word": "μονομαχία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "monomákhos",
"word": "μονομάχος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "naumakhía",
"word": "ναυμαχία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "naumákhos",
"word": "ναυμάχος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Nikómakhos",
"word": "Νικόμαχος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hoplomakhía",
"word": "ὁπλομαχία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hoplomákhos",
"word": "ὁπλομάχος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pezomakhía",
"word": "πεζομαχία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pezomákhos",
"word": "πεζομάχος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Tēlémakhos",
"word": "Τηλέμαχος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Tūphōnomăkhĭ́ā",
"word": "Τῡφωνομᾰχῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Phulomákhēn",
"word": "Φυλομάχην"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-machy"
},
"expansion": "English: -machy",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "through <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">-μαχία</i> (-makhía)"
},
"expansion": "(through -μαχία (-makhía))",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "English: -machy (through -μαχία (-makhía))"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From μάχομαι (mákhomai, “I do battle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "μᾰ́χη",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mắkhē",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "μᾰ́χης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ μᾰ́χη",
"roman": "hē mắkhē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μᾰ́χᾱ",
"roman": "mắkhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ μᾰ́χαι",
"roman": "hai mắkhai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς μᾰ́χης",
"roman": "tês mắkhēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μᾰ́χαιν",
"roman": "mắkhain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "μᾰχῶν",
"roman": "măkhôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ μᾰ́χῃ",
"roman": "têi mắkhēi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μᾰ́χαιν",
"roman": "mắkhain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς μᾰ́χαις",
"roman": "taîs mắkhais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν μᾰ́χην",
"roman": "tḕn mắkhēn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μᾰ́χᾱ",
"roman": "mắkhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς μᾰ́χᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s mắkhās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μᾰ́χη",
"roman": "mắkhē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μᾰ́χᾱ",
"roman": "mắkhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μᾰ́χαι",
"roman": "mắkhai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μάχα",
"roman": "mákha",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Doric"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "μᾰ́χης",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "μᾰ́χη"
},
"expansion": "μᾰ́χη • (mắkhē) f (genitive μᾰ́χης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "μᾰ́χη",
"2": "μᾰ́χης"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 6 20 6 14 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 6 19 6 14 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"battle, combat"
],
"id": "en-μάχη-grc-noun-NTE3UFA0",
"links": [
[
"battle",
"battle"
],
[
"combat",
"combat"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"quarrel, strife, dispute"
],
"id": "en-μάχη-grc-noun-jjLxhHwP",
"links": [
[
"quarrel",
"quarrel"
],
[
"strife",
"strife"
],
[
"dispute",
"dispute"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 6 20 6 14 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 6 19 6 14 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"contest, game"
],
"id": "en-μάχη-grc-noun-gzJ6ZMkh",
"links": [
[
"contest",
"contest"
],
[
"game",
"game"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "26 2 71 0 2",
"roman": "agṓn",
"sense": "contest",
"word": "ἀγών"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"battlefield"
],
"id": "en-μάχη-grc-noun-MzP2vSBk",
"links": [
[
"battlefield",
"battlefield"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Logic",
"orig": "grc:Logic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 12 23 12 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 11 21 11 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 6 20 6 14 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 6 19 6 14 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"contradiction, inconsistency"
],
"id": "en-μάχη-grc-noun-bQ34juaY",
"links": [
[
"logic",
"logic"
],
[
"contradiction",
"contradiction"
],
[
"inconsistency",
"inconsistency"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(logic) contradiction, inconsistency"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"logic",
"mathematics",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/má.kʰɛː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈma.çi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈma.çi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/má.kʰɛː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈma.kʰe̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈma.çi/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈma.çi/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈma.çi/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "μάχη"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Amazonomakhía",
"word": "Ἀμαζονομαχία"
},
{
"roman": "Antimákhē",
"word": "Ἀντιμάχη"
},
{
"roman": "Antímakhos",
"word": "Ἀντίμαχος"
},
{
"roman": "Ărĭstómăkhos",
"word": "Ᾰ̓ρῐστόμᾰχος"
},
{
"roman": "Dōrímakhos",
"word": "Δωρίμαχος"
},
{
"roman": "Epímakhos",
"word": "Ἐπίμαχος"
},
{
"roman": "Eurúmakhos",
"word": "Εὐρύμαχος"
},
{
"roman": "Thrasúmakhos",
"word": "Θρασύμαχος"
},
{
"roman": "hippomakhía",
"word": "ἱππομαχία"
},
{
"roman": "hippomákhos",
"word": "ἱππομάχος"
},
{
"roman": "Kăllĭ́măkhos",
"word": "Κᾰλλῐ́μᾰχος"
},
{
"roman": "Kleitómăkhos",
"word": "Κλειτόμᾰχος"
},
{
"roman": "mákhaira",
"word": "μάχαιρα"
},
{
"roman": "makhētḗs",
"word": "μαχητής"
},
{
"roman": "monomakhía",
"word": "μονομαχία"
},
{
"roman": "monomákhos",
"word": "μονομάχος"
},
{
"roman": "naumakhía",
"word": "ναυμαχία"
},
{
"roman": "naumákhos",
"word": "ναυμάχος"
},
{
"roman": "Nikómakhos",
"word": "Νικόμαχος"
},
{
"roman": "hoplomakhía",
"word": "ὁπλομαχία"
},
{
"roman": "hoplomákhos",
"word": "ὁπλομάχος"
},
{
"roman": "pezomakhía",
"word": "πεζομαχία"
},
{
"roman": "pezomákhos",
"word": "πεζομάχος"
},
{
"roman": "Tēlémakhos",
"word": "Τηλέμαχος"
},
{
"roman": "Tūphōnomăkhĭ́ā",
"word": "Τῡφωνομᾰχῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"roman": "Phulomákhēn",
"word": "Φυλομάχην"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-machy"
},
"expansion": "English: -machy",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "through <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">-μαχία</i> (-makhía)"
},
"expansion": "(through -μαχία (-makhía))",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "English: -machy (through -μαχία (-makhía))"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From μάχομαι (mákhomai, “I do battle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "μᾰ́χη",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mắkhē",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "μᾰ́χης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ μᾰ́χη",
"roman": "hē mắkhē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μᾰ́χᾱ",
"roman": "mắkhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ μᾰ́χαι",
"roman": "hai mắkhai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς μᾰ́χης",
"roman": "tês mắkhēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μᾰ́χαιν",
"roman": "mắkhain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "μᾰχῶν",
"roman": "măkhôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ μᾰ́χῃ",
"roman": "têi mắkhēi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μᾰ́χαιν",
"roman": "mắkhain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς μᾰ́χαις",
"roman": "taîs mắkhais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν μᾰ́χην",
"roman": "tḕn mắkhēn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μᾰ́χᾱ",
"roman": "mắkhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς μᾰ́χᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s mắkhās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μᾰ́χη",
"roman": "mắkhē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μᾰ́χᾱ",
"roman": "mắkhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μᾰ́χαι",
"roman": "mắkhai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μάχα",
"roman": "mákha",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Doric"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "μᾰ́χης",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "μᾰ́χη"
},
"expansion": "μᾰ́χη • (mắkhē) f (genitive μᾰ́χης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "μᾰ́χη",
"2": "μᾰ́χης"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"battle, combat"
],
"links": [
[
"battle",
"battle"
],
[
"combat",
"combat"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"quarrel, strife, dispute"
],
"links": [
[
"quarrel",
"quarrel"
],
[
"strife",
"strife"
],
[
"dispute",
"dispute"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"contest, game"
],
"links": [
[
"contest",
"contest"
],
[
"game",
"game"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"battlefield"
],
"links": [
[
"battlefield",
"battlefield"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Logic"
],
"glosses": [
"contradiction, inconsistency"
],
"links": [
[
"logic",
"logic"
],
[
"contradiction",
"contradiction"
],
[
"inconsistency",
"inconsistency"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(logic) contradiction, inconsistency"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"logic",
"mathematics",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/má.kʰɛː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈma.çi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈma.çi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/má.kʰɛː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈma.kʰe̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈma.çi/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈma.çi/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈma.çi/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "agṓn",
"sense": "contest",
"word": "ἀγών"
}
],
"word": "μάχη"
}
Download raw JSONL data for μάχη meaning in Ancient Greek (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.