See μονομάχος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*men-",
"id": "small"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μόνος",
"3": "μᾰ́χη",
"4": "-ος",
"lit": "lone warrior",
"t1": "alone",
"t2": "combat"
},
"expansion": "μόνος (mónos, “alone”) + μᾰ́χη (mắkhē, “combat”) + -ος (-os), literally “lone warrior”",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From μόνος (mónos, “alone”) + μᾰ́χη (mắkhē, “combat”) + -ος (-os), literally “lone warrior”, from μάχομαι (mákhomai, “to fight, battle, contend”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "monomắkhos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χον",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χος",
"roman": "monomắkhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χον",
"roman": "monomắkhon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χω",
"roman": "monomắkhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χω",
"roman": "monomắkhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χοι",
"roman": "monomắkhoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χᾰ",
"roman": "monomắkhă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χου",
"roman": "monomắkhou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χου",
"roman": "monomắkhou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χοιν",
"roman": "monomắkhoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χοιν",
"roman": "monomắkhoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χων",
"roman": "monomắkhōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χων",
"roman": "monomắkhōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χῳ",
"roman": "monomắkhōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χῳ",
"roman": "monomắkhōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χοιν",
"roman": "monomắkhoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χοιν",
"roman": "monomắkhoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χοις",
"roman": "monomắkhois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χοις",
"roman": "monomắkhois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χον",
"roman": "monomắkhon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χον",
"roman": "monomắkhon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χω",
"roman": "monomắkhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χω",
"roman": "monomắkhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χους",
"roman": "monomắkhous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χᾰ",
"roman": "monomắkhă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χε",
"roman": "monomắkhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χον",
"roman": "monomắkhon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χω",
"roman": "monomắkhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χω",
"roman": "monomắkhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χοι",
"roman": "monomắkhoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χᾰ",
"roman": "monomắkhă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χως",
"roman": "monomắkhōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰχώτερος",
"roman": "monomăkhṓteros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰχώτᾰτος",
"roman": "monomăkhṓtătos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "μονομᾰ́χος",
"2": "ον"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fighting in single combat; dueling by hand-to-hand combat"
],
"id": "en-μονομάχος-grc-adj-i-TNbc5q",
"links": [
[
"fighting",
"fighting"
],
[
"single combat",
"single combat"
],
[
"dueling",
"dueling"
],
[
"hand-to-hand",
"hand-to-hand"
],
[
"combat",
"combat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mo.no.má.kʰos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mo.noˈma.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mo.noˈma.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mo.no.má.kʰos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/mo.noˈma.kʰos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/mo.noˈma.xos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/mo.noˈma.xos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/mo.noˈma.xos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "monomákhēs",
"word": "μονομάχης"
}
],
"word": "μονομάχος"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "monomăkheîon",
"word": "μονομᾰχεῖον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "monomăkhéō",
"word": "μονομᾰχέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "monomăkhía",
"word": "μονομᾰχία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "monomăkhikós",
"word": "μονομᾰχικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "monomắkhion",
"word": "μονομᾰ́χιον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "monomăkhô",
"word": "μονομᾰχῶ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mounomăkhéō",
"word": "μουνομᾰχέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mounomăkhíē",
"word": "μουνομᾰχίη"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gkm",
"2": "Μονομάχος",
"3": "Μονομαχίνα"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek: Μονομάχος (Monomákhos), Μονομαχίνα (Monomakhína)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Byzantine Greek: Μονομάχος (Monomákhos), Μονομαχίνα (Monomakhína)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Μονομάχος",
"3": "μονομάχος",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: Μονομάχος (Monomáchos), μονομάχος (monomáchos) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: Μονομάχος (Monomáchos), μονομάχος (monomáchos) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Monomachus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: Monomachus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: Monomachus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Monomachus",
"3": "Monomachos"
},
"expansion": "English: Monomachus, Monomachos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: Monomachus, Monomachos"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "Мономахъ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old East Slavic: Мономахъ (Monomaxŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old East Slavic: Мономахъ (Monomaxŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Монома́х"
},
"expansion": "Russian: Монома́х (Monomáx)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: Монома́х (Monomáx)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "Монома́х"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: Монома́х (Monomáx)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: Монома́х (Monomáx)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*men-",
"id": "small"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μόνος",
"3": "μᾰ́χη",
"4": "-ος",
"lit": "lone warrior",
"t1": "alone",
"t2": "combat"
},
"expansion": "μόνος (mónos, “alone”) + μᾰ́χη (mắkhē, “combat”) + -ος (-os), literally “lone warrior”",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From μόνος (mónos, “alone”) + μᾰ́χη (mắkhē, “combat”) + -ος (-os), literally “lone warrior”, from μάχομαι (mákhomai, “to fight, battle, contend”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "monomắkhos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ μονομᾰ́χος",
"roman": "ho monomắkhos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ μονομᾰ́χω",
"roman": "tṑ monomắkhō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ μονομᾰ́χοι",
"roman": "hoi monomắkhoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ μονομᾰ́χου",
"roman": "toû monomắkhou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν μονομᾰ́χοιν",
"roman": "toîn monomắkhoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν μονομᾰ́χων",
"roman": "tôn monomắkhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ μονομᾰ́χῳ",
"roman": "tôi monomắkhōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν μονομᾰ́χοιν",
"roman": "toîn monomắkhoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς μονομᾰ́χοις",
"roman": "toîs monomắkhois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν μονομᾰ́χον",
"roman": "tòn monomắkhon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ μονομᾰ́χω",
"roman": "tṑ monomắkhō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς μονομᾰ́χους",
"roman": "toùs monomắkhous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χε",
"roman": "monomắkhe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χω",
"roman": "monomắkhō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χοι",
"roman": "monomắkhoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "μονομᾰ́χος",
"2": "μονομᾰ́χου",
"3": "m",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "μονομᾰ́χος • (monomắkhos) m (genitive μονομᾰ́χου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "μονομᾰ́χος",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 54 11 22 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 55 8 29 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"close combat contender, warrior, fighter, dueler"
],
"id": "en-μονομάχος-grc-noun-itzW5IkT",
"links": [
[
"close combat",
"close combat"
],
[
"contender",
"contender"
],
[
"warrior",
"warrior"
],
[
"fighter",
"fighter"
],
[
"dueler",
"dueler"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Koine Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Ancient Rome",
"orig": "grc:Ancient Rome",
"parents": [
"Ancient Africa",
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient history",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Italy",
"History of Africa",
"History of Europe",
"History",
"Ancient Asia",
"Italy",
"Africa",
"Europe",
"All topics",
"History of Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Asia",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 33 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 11 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 10 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 17 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ος",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a gladiator"
],
"id": "en-μονομάχος-grc-noun-hWgFf~pr",
"links": [
[
"Ancient Rome",
"Ancient Rome"
],
[
"gladiator",
"gladiator"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Koine, Ancient Rome) a gladiator"
],
"tags": [
"Ancient-Rome",
"Koine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mo.no.má.kʰos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mo.noˈma.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mo.noˈma.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mo.no.má.kʰos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/mo.noˈma.kʰos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/mo.noˈma.xos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/mo.noˈma.xos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/mo.noˈma.xos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "monomákhēs",
"word": "μονομάχης"
}
],
"word": "μονομάχος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek compound terms",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *men- (small)",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ος",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*men-",
"id": "small"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μόνος",
"3": "μᾰ́χη",
"4": "-ος",
"lit": "lone warrior",
"t1": "alone",
"t2": "combat"
},
"expansion": "μόνος (mónos, “alone”) + μᾰ́χη (mắkhē, “combat”) + -ος (-os), literally “lone warrior”",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From μόνος (mónos, “alone”) + μᾰ́χη (mắkhē, “combat”) + -ος (-os), literally “lone warrior”, from μάχομαι (mákhomai, “to fight, battle, contend”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "monomắkhos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χον",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χος",
"roman": "monomắkhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χον",
"roman": "monomắkhon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χω",
"roman": "monomắkhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χω",
"roman": "monomắkhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χοι",
"roman": "monomắkhoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χᾰ",
"roman": "monomắkhă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χου",
"roman": "monomắkhou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χου",
"roman": "monomắkhou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χοιν",
"roman": "monomắkhoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χοιν",
"roman": "monomắkhoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χων",
"roman": "monomắkhōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χων",
"roman": "monomắkhōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χῳ",
"roman": "monomắkhōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χῳ",
"roman": "monomắkhōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χοιν",
"roman": "monomắkhoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χοιν",
"roman": "monomắkhoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χοις",
"roman": "monomắkhois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χοις",
"roman": "monomắkhois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χον",
"roman": "monomắkhon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χον",
"roman": "monomắkhon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χω",
"roman": "monomắkhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χω",
"roman": "monomắkhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χους",
"roman": "monomắkhous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χᾰ",
"roman": "monomắkhă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χε",
"roman": "monomắkhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χον",
"roman": "monomắkhon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χω",
"roman": "monomắkhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χω",
"roman": "monomắkhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χοι",
"roman": "monomắkhoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χᾰ",
"roman": "monomắkhă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χως",
"roman": "monomắkhōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰχώτερος",
"roman": "monomăkhṓteros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰχώτᾰτος",
"roman": "monomăkhṓtătos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "μονομᾰ́χος",
"2": "ον"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fighting in single combat; dueling by hand-to-hand combat"
],
"links": [
[
"fighting",
"fighting"
],
[
"single combat",
"single combat"
],
[
"dueling",
"dueling"
],
[
"hand-to-hand",
"hand-to-hand"
],
[
"combat",
"combat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mo.no.má.kʰos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mo.noˈma.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mo.noˈma.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mo.no.má.kʰos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/mo.noˈma.kʰos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/mo.noˈma.xos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/mo.noˈma.xos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/mo.noˈma.xos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "monomákhēs",
"word": "μονομάχης"
}
],
"word": "μονομάχος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek compound terms",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *men- (small)",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ος",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "monomăkheîon",
"word": "μονομᾰχεῖον"
},
{
"roman": "monomăkhéō",
"word": "μονομᾰχέω"
},
{
"roman": "monomăkhía",
"word": "μονομᾰχία"
},
{
"roman": "monomăkhikós",
"word": "μονομᾰχικός"
},
{
"roman": "monomắkhion",
"word": "μονομᾰ́χιον"
},
{
"roman": "monomăkhô",
"word": "μονομᾰχῶ"
},
{
"roman": "mounomăkhéō",
"word": "μουνομᾰχέω"
},
{
"roman": "mounomăkhíē",
"word": "μουνομᾰχίη"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gkm",
"2": "Μονομάχος",
"3": "Μονομαχίνα"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek: Μονομάχος (Monomákhos), Μονομαχίνα (Monomakhína)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Byzantine Greek: Μονομάχος (Monomákhos), Μονομαχίνα (Monomakhína)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Μονομάχος",
"3": "μονομάχος",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: Μονομάχος (Monomáchos), μονομάχος (monomáchos) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: Μονομάχος (Monomáchos), μονομάχος (monomáchos) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Monomachus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: Monomachus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: Monomachus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Monomachus",
"3": "Monomachos"
},
"expansion": "English: Monomachus, Monomachos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: Monomachus, Monomachos"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "Мономахъ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old East Slavic: Мономахъ (Monomaxŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old East Slavic: Мономахъ (Monomaxŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Монома́х"
},
"expansion": "Russian: Монома́х (Monomáx)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: Монома́х (Monomáx)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "Монома́х"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: Монома́х (Monomáx)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: Монома́х (Monomáx)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*men-",
"id": "small"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μόνος",
"3": "μᾰ́χη",
"4": "-ος",
"lit": "lone warrior",
"t1": "alone",
"t2": "combat"
},
"expansion": "μόνος (mónos, “alone”) + μᾰ́χη (mắkhē, “combat”) + -ος (-os), literally “lone warrior”",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From μόνος (mónos, “alone”) + μᾰ́χη (mắkhē, “combat”) + -ος (-os), literally “lone warrior”, from μάχομαι (mákhomai, “to fight, battle, contend”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "monomắkhos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ μονομᾰ́χος",
"roman": "ho monomắkhos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ μονομᾰ́χω",
"roman": "tṑ monomắkhō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ μονομᾰ́χοι",
"roman": "hoi monomắkhoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ μονομᾰ́χου",
"roman": "toû monomắkhou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν μονομᾰ́χοιν",
"roman": "toîn monomắkhoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν μονομᾰ́χων",
"roman": "tôn monomắkhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ μονομᾰ́χῳ",
"roman": "tôi monomắkhōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν μονομᾰ́χοιν",
"roman": "toîn monomắkhoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς μονομᾰ́χοις",
"roman": "toîs monomắkhois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν μονομᾰ́χον",
"roman": "tòn monomắkhon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ μονομᾰ́χω",
"roman": "tṑ monomắkhō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς μονομᾰ́χους",
"roman": "toùs monomắkhous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χε",
"roman": "monomắkhe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χω",
"roman": "monomắkhō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μονομᾰ́χοι",
"roman": "monomắkhoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "μονομᾰ́χος",
"2": "μονομᾰ́χου",
"3": "m",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "μονομᾰ́χος • (monomắkhos) m (genitive μονομᾰ́χου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "μονομᾰ́χος",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"close combat contender, warrior, fighter, dueler"
],
"links": [
[
"close combat",
"close combat"
],
[
"contender",
"contender"
],
[
"warrior",
"warrior"
],
[
"fighter",
"fighter"
],
[
"dueler",
"dueler"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Koine Greek",
"grc:Ancient Rome"
],
"glosses": [
"a gladiator"
],
"links": [
[
"Ancient Rome",
"Ancient Rome"
],
[
"gladiator",
"gladiator"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Koine, Ancient Rome) a gladiator"
],
"tags": [
"Ancient-Rome",
"Koine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mo.no.má.kʰos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mo.noˈma.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mo.noˈma.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mo.no.má.kʰos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/mo.noˈma.kʰos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/mo.noˈma.xos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/mo.noˈma.xos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/mo.noˈma.xos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "monomákhēs",
"word": "μονομάχης"
}
],
"word": "μονομάχος"
}
Download raw JSONL data for μονομάχος meaning in Ancient Greek (14.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: μονομάχος/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'s', 'i', 'c', 'o', 'A', 'd', 'l', '-', '2', 'e', 't', 'n'}",
"path": [
"μονομάχος"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "μονομάχος",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.