"ἀγών" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "agōnía",
      "word": "ἀγωνία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "agōnízomai",
      "word": "ἀγωνίζομαι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "agōnistḗs",
      "word": "ἀγωνιστής"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aramaic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aramaic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܐܓܘܢܐ",
            "tr": "ʾaggōnāʾ"
          },
          "expansion": "Classical Syriac: ܐܓܘܢܐ (ʾaggōnāʾ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Classical Syriac: ܐܓܘܢܐ (ʾaggōnāʾ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "ագոն",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: ագոն (agon)\nArmenian: ագոն (agon)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: ագոն (agon)\nArmenian: ագոն (agon)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ⲁⲅⲱⲛ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲁⲅⲱⲛ (agōn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Coptic: ⲁⲅⲱⲛ (agōn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "αγών",
            "3": "αγώνας",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: αγών (agón), αγώνας (agónas) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: αγών (agón), αγώνας (agónas) (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "agon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: agon\n→ English: agon (“struggle”)\n→ German: Agon\nItalian: agone\n→ Portuguese: ágon",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: agon\n→ English: agon (“struggle”)\n→ German: Agon\nItalian: agone\n→ Portuguese: ágon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀγείρω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to gather"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀγείρω (ageírō, “to gather”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄγω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to lead"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄγω (ágō, “to lead”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "गण",
        "3": "",
        "4": "troop, gang, flock, tribe, assembly, company"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit गण (gaṇa, “troop, gang, flock, tribe, assembly, company”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ᾰ̓γορᾱ́",
        "3": "",
        "4": "assembly"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ᾰ̓γορᾱ́ (agorā́, “assembly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ग्राम",
        "3": "",
        "4": "multitude, troop, assembly, collective"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit ग्राम (grāma, “multitude, troop, assembly, collective”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "आजि",
        "3": "",
        "4": "race, competition, battle",
        "tr": "ājí"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit आजि (ājí, “race, competition, battle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Corresponding noun of Ancient Greek ἀγείρω (ageírō, “to gather”), with later senses from ἄγω (ágō, “to lead”). Compare Sanskrit गण (gaṇa, “troop, gang, flock, tribe, assembly, company”); Ancient Greek ᾰ̓γορᾱ́ (agorā́, “assembly”), Sanskrit ग्राम (grāma, “multitude, troop, assembly, collective”); Sanskrit आजि (ājí, “race, competition, battle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓γών",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agṓn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓γῶνος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ᾰ̓γών",
      "roman": "ho agṓn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓γῶνε",
      "roman": "tṑ agône",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ᾰ̓γῶνες",
      "roman": "hoi agônes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ᾰ̓γῶνος",
      "roman": "toû agônos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓γώνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn agṓnoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ᾰ̓γώνων",
      "roman": "tôn agṓnōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ᾰ̓γῶνῐ",
      "roman": "tôi agôni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓γώνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn agṓnoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ᾰ̓γῶσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓γῶσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs agôsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs agôsin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ᾰ̓γῶνᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn agôna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓γῶνε",
      "roman": "tṑ agône",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ᾰ̓γῶνᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs agônas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓γών",
      "roman": "agṓn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓γῶνε",
      "roman": "agône",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓γῶνες",
      "roman": "agônes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓γῶνος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ᾰ̓γών"
      },
      "expansion": "ᾰ̓γών • (agṓn) m (genitive ᾰ̓γῶνος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓γών",
        "2": "ᾰ̓γῶνος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Translation by A. T. Murray\nBut Achilles stayed the folk even where they were, and made them to sit in a wide gathering",
          "ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 23.257–258",
          "roman": "autàr Akhilleùs autoû laòn éruke kaì hízanen eurùn agôna",
          "text": "αὐτὰρ Ἀχιλλεὺς αὐτοῦ λαὸν ἔρυκε καὶ ἵζανεν εὐρὺν ἀγῶνα"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a gathering, an assembly"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀγών-grc-noun-3thbkuIr",
      "links": [
        [
          "gathering",
          "gathering"
        ],
        [
          "assembly",
          "assembly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a contest, competition"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀγών-grc-noun-~LHBn~Iz",
      "links": [
        [
          "contest",
          "contest"
        ],
        [
          "competition",
          "competition"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɡɔ̌ːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈɣon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈɣon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɡɔ̌ːn/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈɡon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈɣon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈɣon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈɣon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀγών"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eǵ-",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "agōnía",
      "word": "ἀγωνία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "agōnízomai",
      "word": "ἀγωνίζομαι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "agōnistḗs",
      "word": "ἀγωνιστής"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aramaic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aramaic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܐܓܘܢܐ",
            "tr": "ʾaggōnāʾ"
          },
          "expansion": "Classical Syriac: ܐܓܘܢܐ (ʾaggōnāʾ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Classical Syriac: ܐܓܘܢܐ (ʾaggōnāʾ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "ագոն",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: ագոն (agon)\nArmenian: ագոն (agon)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: ագոն (agon)\nArmenian: ագոն (agon)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ⲁⲅⲱⲛ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲁⲅⲱⲛ (agōn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Coptic: ⲁⲅⲱⲛ (agōn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "αγών",
            "3": "αγώνας",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: αγών (agón), αγώνας (agónas) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: αγών (agón), αγώνας (agónas) (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "agon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: agon\n→ English: agon (“struggle”)\n→ German: Agon\nItalian: agone\n→ Portuguese: ágon",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: agon\n→ English: agon (“struggle”)\n→ German: Agon\nItalian: agone\n→ Portuguese: ágon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀγείρω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to gather"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀγείρω (ageírō, “to gather”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄγω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to lead"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄγω (ágō, “to lead”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "गण",
        "3": "",
        "4": "troop, gang, flock, tribe, assembly, company"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit गण (gaṇa, “troop, gang, flock, tribe, assembly, company”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ᾰ̓γορᾱ́",
        "3": "",
        "4": "assembly"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ᾰ̓γορᾱ́ (agorā́, “assembly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ग्राम",
        "3": "",
        "4": "multitude, troop, assembly, collective"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit ग्राम (grāma, “multitude, troop, assembly, collective”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "आजि",
        "3": "",
        "4": "race, competition, battle",
        "tr": "ājí"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit आजि (ājí, “race, competition, battle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Corresponding noun of Ancient Greek ἀγείρω (ageírō, “to gather”), with later senses from ἄγω (ágō, “to lead”). Compare Sanskrit गण (gaṇa, “troop, gang, flock, tribe, assembly, company”); Ancient Greek ᾰ̓γορᾱ́ (agorā́, “assembly”), Sanskrit ग्राम (grāma, “multitude, troop, assembly, collective”); Sanskrit आजि (ājí, “race, competition, battle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓γών",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agṓn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓γῶνος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ᾰ̓γών",
      "roman": "ho agṓn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓γῶνε",
      "roman": "tṑ agône",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ᾰ̓γῶνες",
      "roman": "hoi agônes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ᾰ̓γῶνος",
      "roman": "toû agônos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓γώνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn agṓnoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ᾰ̓γώνων",
      "roman": "tôn agṓnōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ᾰ̓γῶνῐ",
      "roman": "tôi agôni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓γώνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn agṓnoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ᾰ̓γῶσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓γῶσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs agôsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs agôsin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ᾰ̓γῶνᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn agôna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓γῶνε",
      "roman": "tṑ agône",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ᾰ̓γῶνᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs agônas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓γών",
      "roman": "agṓn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓γῶνε",
      "roman": "agône",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓γῶνες",
      "roman": "agônes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓γῶνος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ᾰ̓γών"
      },
      "expansion": "ᾰ̓γών • (agṓn) m (genitive ᾰ̓γῶνος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓γών",
        "2": "ᾰ̓γῶνος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Translation by A. T. Murray\nBut Achilles stayed the folk even where they were, and made them to sit in a wide gathering",
          "ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 23.257–258",
          "roman": "autàr Akhilleùs autoû laòn éruke kaì hízanen eurùn agôna",
          "text": "αὐτὰρ Ἀχιλλεὺς αὐτοῦ λαὸν ἔρυκε καὶ ἵζανεν εὐρὺν ἀγῶνα"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a gathering, an assembly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gathering",
          "gathering"
        ],
        [
          "assembly",
          "assembly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a contest, competition"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "contest",
          "contest"
        ],
        [
          "competition",
          "competition"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɡɔ̌ːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈɣon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈɣon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɡɔ̌ːn/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈɡon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈɣon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈɣon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈɣon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀγών"
}