"ἀγωνιστής" meaning in All languages combined

See ἀγωνιστής on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /a.ɡɔː.nis.tɛ̌ːs/, /a.ɣo.nisˈtis/, /a.ɣo.nisˈtis/, /a.ɡɔː.nis.tɛ̌ːs/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /a.ɡo.nisˈte̝s/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /a.ɣo.nisˈtis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /a.ɣo.nisˈtis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /a.ɣo.nisˈtis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ἀγωνίζομαι (agōnízomai, “I contend for a prize”), from ἀγών (agṓn, “contest”), + -τής (-tḗs, masculine agentive suffix). Etymology templates: {{m|grc|ἀγωνίζομαι||I contend for a prize}} ἀγωνίζομαι (agōnízomai, “I contend for a prize”), {{m|grc|ἀγών||contest}} ἀγών (agṓn, “contest”), {{suffix|grc||τής|pos2=masculine agentive suffix}} + -τής (-tḗs, masculine agentive suffix) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ᾰ̓γωνῐστοῦ|m|first|head=ᾰ̓γωνῐστής}} ᾰ̓γωνῐστής • (agōnistḗs) m (genitive ᾰ̓γωνῐστοῦ); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ᾰ̓γωνῐστής|οῦ}} Forms: ᾰ̓γωνῐστής [canonical], agōnistḗs [romanization], ᾰ̓γωνῐστοῦ [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ὁ ᾰ̓γωνῐστής [nominative, singular], τὼ ᾰ̓γωνῐστᾱ́ [dual, nominative], οἱ ᾰ̓γωνῐσταί [nominative, plural], τοῦ ᾰ̓γωνῐστοῦ [genitive, singular], τοῖν ᾰ̓γωνῐσταῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν ᾰ̓γωνῐστῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ ᾰ̓γωνῐστῇ [dative, singular], τοῖν ᾰ̓γωνῐσταῖν [dative, dual], τοῖς ᾰ̓γωνῐσταῖς [dative, plural], τὸν ᾰ̓γωνῐστήν [accusative, singular], τὼ ᾰ̓γωνῐστᾱ́ [accusative, dual], τοὺς ᾰ̓γωνῐστᾱ́ς [accusative, plural], ᾰ̓γωνῐστᾰ́ [singular, vocative], ᾰ̓γωνῐστᾱ́ [dual, vocative], ᾰ̓γωνῐσταί [plural, vocative]
  1. combatant, rival, contestant
    Sense id: en-ἀγωνιστής-grc-noun-4hA066G4 Categories (other): Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension: 16 13 35 6 30
  2. pleader, advocate
    Sense id: en-ἀγωνιστής-grc-noun-bir8O0kR Categories (other): Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension: 16 13 35 6 30
  3. actor
    Sense id: en-ἀγωνιστής-grc-noun-UMnErrQL Categories (other): Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension: 16 13 35 6 30
  4. master
    Sense id: en-ἀγωνιστής-grc-noun-~GE7Tf1n
  5. struggler, champion
    Sense id: en-ἀγωνιστής-grc-noun-M0pGrm2M Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τής, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 12 10 21 4 52 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension: 16 13 35 6 30 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τής: 16 11 28 6 39 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 14 10 23 5 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ἀνταγωνιστής (antagōnistḗs), πρωταγωνιστής (prōtagōnistḗs)

Download JSON data for ἀγωνιστής meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "antagōnistḗs",
      "word": "ἀνταγωνιστής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "prōtagōnistḗs",
      "word": "πρωταγωνιστής"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "agonistes",
            "3": "agonist",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: agonistes, agonist",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: agonistes, agonist"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "αγωνιστής"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: αγωνιστής (agonistís)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: αγωνιστής (agonistís)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "ագոնիստայք"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Armenian: ագոնիստայք (agonistaykʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Armenian: ագոնիստայք (agonistaykʻ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀγωνίζομαι",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I contend for a prize"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀγωνίζομαι (agōnízomai, “I contend for a prize”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀγών",
        "3": "",
        "4": "contest"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀγών (agṓn, “contest”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "",
        "3": "τής",
        "pos2": "masculine agentive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -τής (-tḗs, masculine agentive suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἀγωνίζομαι (agōnízomai, “I contend for a prize”), from ἀγών (agṓn, “contest”), + -τής (-tḗs, masculine agentive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓γωνῐστής",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agōnistḗs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓γωνῐστοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ᾰ̓γωνῐστής",
      "roman": "ho agōnistḗs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓γωνῐστᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ agōnistā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ᾰ̓γωνῐσταί",
      "roman": "hoi agōnistaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ᾰ̓γωνῐστοῦ",
      "roman": "toû agōnistoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓γωνῐσταῖν",
      "roman": "toîn agōnistaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ᾰ̓γωνῐστῶν",
      "roman": "tôn agōnistôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ᾰ̓γωνῐστῇ",
      "roman": "tôi agōnistêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓γωνῐσταῖν",
      "roman": "toîn agōnistaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ᾰ̓γωνῐσταῖς",
      "roman": "toîs agōnistaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ᾰ̓γωνῐστήν",
      "roman": "tòn agōnistḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓γωνῐστᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ agōnistā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ᾰ̓γωνῐστᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "toùs agōnistā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓γωνῐστᾰ́",
      "roman": "agōnistá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓γωνῐστᾱ́",
      "roman": "agōnistā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓γωνῐσταί",
      "roman": "agōnistaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓γωνῐστοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "ᾰ̓γωνῐστής"
      },
      "expansion": "ᾰ̓γωνῐστής • (agōnistḗs) m (genitive ᾰ̓γωνῐστοῦ); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓γωνῐστής",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 13 35 6 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "combatant, rival, contestant"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀγωνιστής-grc-noun-4hA066G4",
      "links": [
        [
          "combatant",
          "combatant"
        ],
        [
          "rival",
          "rival"
        ],
        [
          "contestant",
          "contestant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 13 35 6 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pleader, advocate"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀγωνιστής-grc-noun-bir8O0kR",
      "links": [
        [
          "pleader",
          "pleader"
        ],
        [
          "advocate",
          "advocate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 13 35 6 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "actor"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀγωνιστής-grc-noun-UMnErrQL",
      "links": [
        [
          "actor",
          "actor"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "master"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀγωνιστής-grc-noun-~GE7Tf1n",
      "links": [
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 10 21 4 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 13 35 6 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 11 28 6 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τής",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 10 23 5 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "struggler, champion"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀγωνιστής-grc-noun-M0pGrm2M",
      "links": [
        [
          "struggler",
          "struggler"
        ],
        [
          "champion",
          "champion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɡɔː.nis.tɛ̌ːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɣo.nisˈtis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɣo.nisˈtis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɡɔː.nis.tɛ̌ːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɡo.nisˈte̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɣo.nisˈtis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɣo.nisˈtis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɣo.nisˈtis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀγωνιστής"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τής",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "antagōnistḗs",
      "word": "ἀνταγωνιστής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prōtagōnistḗs",
      "word": "πρωταγωνιστής"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "agonistes",
            "3": "agonist",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: agonistes, agonist",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: agonistes, agonist"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "αγωνιστής"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: αγωνιστής (agonistís)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: αγωνιστής (agonistís)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "ագոնիստայք"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Armenian: ագոնիստայք (agonistaykʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Armenian: ագոնիստայք (agonistaykʻ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀγωνίζομαι",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I contend for a prize"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀγωνίζομαι (agōnízomai, “I contend for a prize”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀγών",
        "3": "",
        "4": "contest"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀγών (agṓn, “contest”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "",
        "3": "τής",
        "pos2": "masculine agentive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -τής (-tḗs, masculine agentive suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἀγωνίζομαι (agōnízomai, “I contend for a prize”), from ἀγών (agṓn, “contest”), + -τής (-tḗs, masculine agentive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓γωνῐστής",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agōnistḗs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓γωνῐστοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ᾰ̓γωνῐστής",
      "roman": "ho agōnistḗs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓γωνῐστᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ agōnistā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ᾰ̓γωνῐσταί",
      "roman": "hoi agōnistaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ᾰ̓γωνῐστοῦ",
      "roman": "toû agōnistoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓γωνῐσταῖν",
      "roman": "toîn agōnistaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ᾰ̓γωνῐστῶν",
      "roman": "tôn agōnistôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ᾰ̓γωνῐστῇ",
      "roman": "tôi agōnistêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓γωνῐσταῖν",
      "roman": "toîn agōnistaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ᾰ̓γωνῐσταῖς",
      "roman": "toîs agōnistaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ᾰ̓γωνῐστήν",
      "roman": "tòn agōnistḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓γωνῐστᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ agōnistā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ᾰ̓γωνῐστᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "toùs agōnistā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓γωνῐστᾰ́",
      "roman": "agōnistá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓γωνῐστᾱ́",
      "roman": "agōnistā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓γωνῐσταί",
      "roman": "agōnistaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓γωνῐστοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "ᾰ̓γωνῐστής"
      },
      "expansion": "ᾰ̓γωνῐστής • (agōnistḗs) m (genitive ᾰ̓γωνῐστοῦ); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓γωνῐστής",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "combatant, rival, contestant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "combatant",
          "combatant"
        ],
        [
          "rival",
          "rival"
        ],
        [
          "contestant",
          "contestant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pleader, advocate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pleader",
          "pleader"
        ],
        [
          "advocate",
          "advocate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "actor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "actor",
          "actor"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "master"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "struggler, champion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "struggler",
          "struggler"
        ],
        [
          "champion",
          "champion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɡɔː.nis.tɛ̌ːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɣo.nisˈtis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɣo.nisˈtis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɡɔː.nis.tɛ̌ːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɡo.nisˈte̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɣo.nisˈtis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɣo.nisˈtis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɣo.nisˈtis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀγωνιστής"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.