See āl on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for āl meaning in All languages combined (12.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eli-",
"4": "",
"5": "male animal"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eli- (“male animal”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₁el-",
"3": "",
"4": "brown animal"
},
"expansion": "*h₁el- (“brown animal”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂eli- (“male animal”), possibly related to *h₁el- (“brown animal”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "āl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"lang_code": "txb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"male sheep or goat, ram"
],
"id": "en-āl-txb-adj-nI58p~6X",
"links": [
[
"sheep",
"sheep"
],
[
"goat",
"goat"
],
[
"ram",
"ram"
]
]
}
],
"word": "āl"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ǣl",
"id": "eel"
},
"expansion": "Old English: ǣl\nMiddle English: el, eel, ele, hele, iel, yele\nEnglish: eel\nScots: eel\nYola: eale",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: ǣl\nMiddle English: el, eel, ele, hele, iel, yele\nEnglish: eel\nScots: eel\nYola: eale"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "ēl"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: ēl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: ēl"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Äil"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Äil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Äil"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "iel"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: iel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: iel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "āl"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: āl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: āl"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "âl",
"3": "êl"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: âl, êl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: âl, êl"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Aal"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Aal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Aal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "āl",
"3": "ael"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: āl, ael",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: āl, ael (in placenames)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ael"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: ael",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: ael"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "aal"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: aal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: aal"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "aal"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: aal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: aal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "āl"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: āl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: āl"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "āl"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: āl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: āl"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Central Franconian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Franconian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Ool"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik: Ool",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hunsrik: Ool"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Éil"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Éil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Éil"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Aal"
},
"expansion": "German: Aal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Aal"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-rfr",
"2": "Ool"
},
"expansion": "Rhine Franconian: Ool",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rhine Franconian: Ool (West Palatine)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ēlaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ēlaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *ēlaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "āl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ālō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ālōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ālā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ālas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ālō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ālē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ālum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ālu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ālum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*āl m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/āl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eel"
],
"id": "en-āl-gmw-pro-noun-cKxmECFz",
"links": [
[
"eel",
"eel"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "āl"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Dravidian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Parji-Gadaba:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pci",
"tr": "ēl meri"
},
"expansion": "Duruwa: [script needed] (ēl meri)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Duruwa: [script needed] (ēl meri)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gdb",
"tr": "āl"
},
"expansion": "Ollari: [script needed] (āl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ollari: [script needed] (āl)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Dravidian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Dravidian I:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tamil-Kannada:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಆಲದ ಮರ",
"3": "ಆಲ",
"4": "ಆಲೆ"
},
"expansion": "Kannada: ಆಲದ ಮರ (ālada mara), ಆಲ (āla), ಆಲೆ (āle)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kannada: ಆಲದ ಮರ (ālada mara), ಆಲ (āla), ಆಲೆ (āle)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kfe",
"tr": "a·l"
},
"expansion": "Kota (India): [script needed] (a·l)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kota (India): [script needed] (a·l)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tamil-Kodagu:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kfa",
"tr": "a·lï"
},
"expansion": "Kodava: [script needed] (a·lï)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kodava: [script needed] (a·lï)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tamil-Malayalam:"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "ആൽ"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam: ആൽ (āl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malayalam: ആൽ (āl)"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "ஆல்"
},
"expansion": "Tamil: ஆல் (āl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tamil: ஆல் (āl)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Dravidian II:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gondi-Kui:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gon",
"2": "ఆలిఁ",
"3": "ఆలి",
"4": "ఆల్",
"5": "బరేలీ",
"6": "బెరెలీ",
"7": "బెరెల్"
},
"expansion": "Gondi: ఆలిఁ (ālin̆), ఆలి (āli), ఆల్ (āl), బరేలీ (barēlī), బెరెలీ (berelī), బెరెల్ (berel)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gondi: ఆలిఁ (ālin̆), ఆలి (āli), ఆల్ (āl), బరేలీ (barēlī), బెరెలీ (berelī), బెరెల్ (berel)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Konda-Kui:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kfc",
"2": "ఆలి మ్రాను"
},
"expansion": "Konda-Dora: ఆలి మ్రాను (āli mrānu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Konda-Dora: ఆలి మ్రాను (āli mrānu)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peg",
"2": "ଆ୕ଲ୍ ଗା୕ଚ୍"
},
"expansion": "Pengo: ଆ୕ଲ୍ ଗା୕ଚ୍ (āl gāc)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pengo: ଆ୕ଲ୍ ଗା୕ଚ୍ (āl gāc)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dra-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*āl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Dravidian",
"lang_code": "dra-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Dravidian/āl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Dravidian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"banyan tree"
],
"id": "en-āl-dra-pro-noun-p~~G6Bv7",
"links": [
[
"banyan",
"banyan"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "āl"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰞",
"tr": "āl"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰞 (āl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic: 𐰞 (āl)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "al"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: al",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: al"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "آل",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: آل",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: آل"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "آل",
"tr": "al"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: آل (al)\nTurkish: al\n→ Albanian: all\n→ Armenian: ալ (al)\n→⇒ Greek: άλικος (álikos, “crimson”)\n→ Persian: آل (âl)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: آل (al)\nTurkish: al\n→ Albanian: all\n→ Armenian: ալ (al)\n→⇒ Greek: άλικος (álikos, “crimson”)\n→ Persian: آل (âl)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "al"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: al",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: al"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "āl"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: āl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: āl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "ал"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: ал (al)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: ал (al)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "ал"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: ал (al)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: ал (al)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"t": "bright red",
"tr": "al"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (al, “bright red”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (al, “bright red”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "ал",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Mongolian: ал (al)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mongolian: ал (al)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "алый",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: алый (alyj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: алый (alyj)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*hulaxan",
"3": "",
"t": "red"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *hulaxan (“red”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-pro",
"2": "*pula",
"3": "",
"t": "red"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *pula (“red”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compared with Proto-Mongolic *hulaxan (“red”), Proto-Tungusic *pula (“red”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*āl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/āl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"red, scarlet"
],
"id": "en-āl-trk-pro-adj-lKqDl7Qr",
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
],
[
"scarlet",
"scarlet"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "āk"
},
{
"word": "ürüŋ"
},
{
"word": "boŕ"
},
{
"word": "sūr"
},
{
"word": "kuba"
},
{
"word": "čāl"
},
{
"word": "oń"
},
{
"word": "kara"
},
{
"word": "kïŕïl"
},
{
"word": "āl"
},
{
"word": "koŋur"
},
{
"word": "yạgïŕ"
},
{
"word": "siarïg"
},
{
"word": "yẹgren"
},
{
"word": "yāĺïl"
},
{
"word": "kȫk"
},
{
"word": "(y)ip-"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "āl"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Dravidian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Parji-Gadaba:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pci",
"tr": "ēl meri"
},
"expansion": "Duruwa: [script needed] (ēl meri)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Duruwa: [script needed] (ēl meri)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gdb",
"tr": "āl"
},
"expansion": "Ollari: [script needed] (āl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ollari: [script needed] (āl)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Dravidian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Dravidian I:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tamil-Kannada:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಆಲದ ಮರ",
"3": "ಆಲ",
"4": "ಆಲೆ"
},
"expansion": "Kannada: ಆಲದ ಮರ (ālada mara), ಆಲ (āla), ಆಲೆ (āle)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kannada: ಆಲದ ಮರ (ālada mara), ಆಲ (āla), ಆಲೆ (āle)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kfe",
"tr": "a·l"
},
"expansion": "Kota (India): [script needed] (a·l)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kota (India): [script needed] (a·l)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tamil-Kodagu:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kfa",
"tr": "a·lï"
},
"expansion": "Kodava: [script needed] (a·lï)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kodava: [script needed] (a·lï)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tamil-Malayalam:"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "ആൽ"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam: ആൽ (āl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malayalam: ആൽ (āl)"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "ஆல்"
},
"expansion": "Tamil: ஆல் (āl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tamil: ஆல் (āl)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Dravidian II:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gondi-Kui:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gon",
"2": "ఆలిఁ",
"3": "ఆలి",
"4": "ఆల్",
"5": "బరేలీ",
"6": "బెరెలీ",
"7": "బెరెల్"
},
"expansion": "Gondi: ఆలిఁ (ālin̆), ఆలి (āli), ఆల్ (āl), బరేలీ (barēlī), బెరెలీ (berelī), బెరెల్ (berel)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gondi: ఆలిఁ (ālin̆), ఆలి (āli), ఆల్ (āl), బరేలీ (barēlī), బెరెలీ (berelī), బెరెల్ (berel)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Konda-Kui:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kfc",
"2": "ఆలి మ్రాను"
},
"expansion": "Konda-Dora: ఆలి మ్రాను (āli mrānu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Konda-Dora: ఆలి మ్రాను (āli mrānu)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peg",
"2": "ଆ୕ଲ୍ ଗା୕ଚ୍"
},
"expansion": "Pengo: ଆ୕ଲ୍ ଗା୕ଚ୍ (āl gāc)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pengo: ଆ୕ଲ୍ ଗା୕ଚ୍ (āl gāc)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dra-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*āl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Dravidian",
"lang_code": "dra-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Dravidian/āl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Dravidian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Dravidian lemmas",
"Proto-Dravidian nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"banyan tree"
],
"links": [
[
"banyan",
"banyan"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "āl"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰞",
"tr": "āl"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰞 (āl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic: 𐰞 (āl)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "al"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: al",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: al"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "آل",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: آل",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: آل"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "آل",
"tr": "al"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: آل (al)\nTurkish: al\n→ Albanian: all\n→ Armenian: ալ (al)\n→⇒ Greek: άλικος (álikos, “crimson”)\n→ Persian: آل (âl)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: آل (al)\nTurkish: al\n→ Albanian: all\n→ Armenian: ալ (al)\n→⇒ Greek: άλικος (álikos, “crimson”)\n→ Persian: آل (âl)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "al"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: al",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: al"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "āl"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: āl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: āl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "ал"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: ал (al)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: ал (al)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "ал"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: ал (al)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: ал (al)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"t": "bright red",
"tr": "al"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (al, “bright red”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (al, “bright red”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "ал",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Mongolian: ал (al)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mongolian: ал (al)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "алый",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: алый (alyj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: алый (alyj)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*hulaxan",
"3": "",
"t": "red"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *hulaxan (“red”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-pro",
"2": "*pula",
"3": "",
"t": "red"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *pula (“red”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compared with Proto-Mongolic *hulaxan (“red”), Proto-Tungusic *pula (“red”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*āl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/āl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "āk"
},
{
"word": "ürüŋ"
},
{
"word": "boŕ"
},
{
"word": "sūr"
},
{
"word": "kuba"
},
{
"word": "čāl"
},
{
"word": "oń"
},
{
"word": "kara"
},
{
"word": "kïŕïl"
},
{
"word": "āl"
},
{
"word": "koŋur"
},
{
"word": "yạgïŕ"
},
{
"word": "siarïg"
},
{
"word": "yẹgren"
},
{
"word": "yāĺïl"
},
{
"word": "kȫk"
},
{
"word": "(y)ip-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Proto-Turkic adjectives",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Requests for native script for Old Uyghur terms",
"trk-pro:Colors"
],
"glosses": [
"red, scarlet"
],
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
],
[
"scarlet",
"scarlet"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "āl"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ǣl",
"id": "eel"
},
"expansion": "Old English: ǣl\nMiddle English: el, eel, ele, hele, iel, yele\nEnglish: eel\nScots: eel\nYola: eale",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: ǣl\nMiddle English: el, eel, ele, hele, iel, yele\nEnglish: eel\nScots: eel\nYola: eale"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "ēl"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: ēl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: ēl"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Äil"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Äil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Äil"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "iel"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: iel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: iel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "āl"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: āl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: āl"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "âl",
"3": "êl"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: âl, êl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: âl, êl"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Aal"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Aal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Aal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "āl",
"3": "ael"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: āl, ael",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: āl, ael (in placenames)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ael"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: ael",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: ael"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "aal"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: aal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: aal"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "aal"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: aal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: aal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "āl"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: āl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: āl"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "āl"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: āl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: āl"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Central Franconian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Franconian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Ool"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik: Ool",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hunsrik: Ool"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Éil"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Éil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Éil"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Aal"
},
"expansion": "German: Aal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Aal"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-rfr",
"2": "Ool"
},
"expansion": "Rhine Franconian: Ool",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rhine Franconian: Ool (West Palatine)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ēlaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ēlaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *ēlaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "āl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ālō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ālōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ālā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ālas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ālō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ālē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ālum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ālu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ālum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*āl m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/āl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine a-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"gmw-pro:Fish"
],
"glosses": [
"eel"
],
"links": [
[
"eel",
"eel"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "āl"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eli-",
"4": "",
"5": "male animal"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eli- (“male animal”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₁el-",
"3": "",
"4": "brown animal"
},
"expansion": "*h₁el- (“brown animal”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂eli- (“male animal”), possibly related to *h₁el- (“brown animal”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "āl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"lang_code": "txb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tocharian B adjectives",
"Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header",
"Tocharian B lemmas",
"Tocharian B terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"male sheep or goat, ram"
],
"links": [
[
"sheep",
"sheep"
],
[
"goat",
"goat"
],
[
"ram",
"ram"
]
]
}
],
"word": "āl"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.