See ālum on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ʔahl-",
"t": "tent camp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔahl- (“tent camp”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أَهْل",
"t": "kinfolk"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أَهْل (ʔahl, “kinfolk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hbo",
"2": "אֹהֶל",
"t": "tent",
"tr": "ʔóhɛl"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew אֹהֶל (ʔóhɛl, “tent”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ʔahl- (“tent camp”). Cognate with Arabic أَهْل (ʔahl, “kinfolk”) and Biblical Hebrew אֹהֶל (ʔóhɛl, “tent”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "āl",
"tags": [
"construct"
]
},
{
"form": "āli",
"tags": [
"construct"
]
},
{
"form": "ālānū",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ālānû",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"cons": "āl",
"cons2": "āli",
"pl": "ālānū",
"pl2": "ālānû"
},
"expansion": "ālum m (construct state āl or āli, plural ālānū or ālānû)",
"name": "akk-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "fromOAkk"
},
"expansion": "(from Old Akkadian on)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "82 6 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 9 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 5 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "upper city",
"roman": "a-lum e-lu-u₂-um",
"text": "𒀀𒈝 𒂊𒇻𒌑𒌝 [ālum elûm]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "𒁕𒀀𒀀𒉡 𒀀𒈾 𒁍𒄷𒌨 𒀀𒇷𒅎 𒅋𒇷𒆪\n[dayyānū ana puḫur ālim illikū]\nda-a-a-nu a-na pu-ḫu-ur a-li-im il-li-ku\nThe judges went to the assembly of the city.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"city, town"
],
"id": "en-ālum-akk-noun-buP~kWBn",
"links": [
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"town",
"town"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Akkadian on"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"village, manor, estate"
],
"id": "en-ālum-akk-noun-aCLiGqbE",
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"manor",
"manor"
],
[
"estate",
"estate"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Akkadian on"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 28 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fort, military strongpoint"
],
"id": "en-ālum-akk-noun-o3TFKjfl",
"links": [
[
"fort",
"fort"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"strongpoint",
"strongpoint"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Akkadian on"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaː.lum/",
"note": "Old Babylonian"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "non-mimated",
"word": "ālu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "URU",
"word": "𒌷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "URU.KI",
"word": "𒌷𒆠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "URU.MEŠ",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "𒌷𒎌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "URU.URU",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "𒌷𒌷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "URU.DIDLI",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "𒌷𒐀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "a-lum",
"word": "𒀀𒈝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "a-lu",
"word": "𒀀𒇻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "a-li-im",
"tags": [
"genitive"
],
"word": "𒀀𒇷𒅎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "a-lim",
"tags": [
"genitive"
],
"word": "𒀀𒅆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "a-la-am",
"tags": [
"accusative"
],
"word": "𒀀𒆷𒄠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "a-lam",
"tags": [
"accusative"
],
"word": "𒀀𒇴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "a-al",
"tags": [
"construct"
],
"topics": [
"state"
],
"word": "𒀀𒀠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "URU-lum",
"word": "𒌷𒈝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "URU-lam",
"tags": [
"accusative"
],
"word": "𒌷𒇴"
}
],
"word": "ālum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"Akkadian lemmas",
"Akkadian masculine nouns",
"Akkadian nouns",
"Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
"Akkadian terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Akkadian terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ʔahl-",
"t": "tent camp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔahl- (“tent camp”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أَهْل",
"t": "kinfolk"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أَهْل (ʔahl, “kinfolk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hbo",
"2": "אֹהֶל",
"t": "tent",
"tr": "ʔóhɛl"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew אֹהֶל (ʔóhɛl, “tent”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ʔahl- (“tent camp”). Cognate with Arabic أَهْل (ʔahl, “kinfolk”) and Biblical Hebrew אֹהֶל (ʔóhɛl, “tent”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "āl",
"tags": [
"construct"
]
},
{
"form": "āli",
"tags": [
"construct"
]
},
{
"form": "ālānū",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ālānû",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"cons": "āl",
"cons2": "āli",
"pl": "ālānū",
"pl2": "ālānû"
},
"expansion": "ālum m (construct state āl or āli, plural ālānū or ālānû)",
"name": "akk-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "fromOAkk"
},
"expansion": "(from Old Akkadian on)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Akkadian terms with collocations",
"Akkadian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "upper city",
"roman": "a-lum e-lu-u₂-um",
"text": "𒀀𒈝 𒂊𒇻𒌑𒌝 [ālum elûm]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "𒁕𒀀𒀀𒉡 𒀀𒈾 𒁍𒄷𒌨 𒀀𒇷𒅎 𒅋𒇷𒆪\n[dayyānū ana puḫur ālim illikū]\nda-a-a-nu a-na pu-ḫu-ur a-li-im il-li-ku\nThe judges went to the assembly of the city.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"city, town"
],
"links": [
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"town",
"town"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Akkadian on"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"village, manor, estate"
],
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"manor",
"manor"
],
[
"estate",
"estate"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Akkadian on"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fort, military strongpoint"
],
"links": [
[
"fort",
"fort"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"strongpoint",
"strongpoint"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Akkadian on"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaː.lum/",
"note": "Old Babylonian"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "non-mimated",
"word": "ālu"
},
{
"roman": "URU",
"word": "𒌷"
},
{
"roman": "URU.KI",
"word": "𒌷𒆠"
},
{
"roman": "URU.MEŠ",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "𒌷𒎌"
},
{
"roman": "URU.URU",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "𒌷𒌷"
},
{
"roman": "URU.DIDLI",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "𒌷𒐀"
},
{
"roman": "a-lum",
"word": "𒀀𒈝"
},
{
"roman": "a-lu",
"word": "𒀀𒇻"
},
{
"roman": "a-li-im",
"tags": [
"genitive"
],
"word": "𒀀𒇷𒅎"
},
{
"roman": "a-lim",
"tags": [
"genitive"
],
"word": "𒀀𒅆"
},
{
"roman": "a-la-am",
"tags": [
"accusative"
],
"word": "𒀀𒆷𒄠"
},
{
"roman": "a-lam",
"tags": [
"accusative"
],
"word": "𒀀𒇴"
},
{
"roman": "a-al",
"tags": [
"construct"
],
"topics": [
"state"
],
"word": "𒀀𒀠"
},
{
"roman": "URU-lum",
"word": "𒌷𒈝"
},
{
"roman": "URU-lam",
"tags": [
"accusative"
],
"word": "𒌷𒇴"
}
],
"word": "ālum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ālum meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.