"gratulieren" meaning in Deutsch

See gratulieren in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: ɡʁatuˈliːʁən Audio: De-gratulieren.ogg , De-gratulieren2.ogg
Rhymes: iːʁən Etymology: von lateinisch gratulari ^(→ la) „Glück wünschen“ Forms: ich gratuliere [present], du gratulierst [present], er gratuliert [present], sie gratuliert [present], es gratuliert [present], ich gratulierte [past], ich gratulierte [subjunctive-ii], gratulier! [imperative, singular], gratuliere! [imperative, singular], gratuliert! [imperative, plural], gratuliert [participle-2, perfect], haben [auxiliary, perfect], gratulieren [active, infinitive, present], gratuliert haben [active, infinitive, perfect], zu gratulieren [active, extended, infinitive], gratuliert zu haben [active, extended, infinitive], gratulierend [participle, present, active], gratuliert [participle, perfect, passive], gratulier! [second-person, singular, imperative, present, active], gratuliere! [second-person, singular, imperative, present, active], habe gratuliert! [uncommon, second-person, singular, imperative, perfect, active], gratuliert! [second-person, plural, imperative, present, active], habt gratuliert! [uncommon, second-person, plural, imperative, perfect, active], gratulieren Sie! [honorific, imperative, present, active], haben Sie gratuliert! [uncommon, honorific, imperative, perfect, active], ich gratuliere [first-person, singular, present, active, indicative], ich gratuliere [first-person, singular, present, active, subjunctive-i], du gratulierst [second-person, singular, present, active, indicative], du gratulierest [second-person, singular, present, active, subjunctive-i], er/sie/es gratuliert [third-person, singular, present, active, indicative], er/sie/es gratuliere [third-person, singular, present, active, subjunctive-i], es wird gratuliert [third-person, singular, present, processual passive, indicative], es werde gratuliert [third-person, singular, present, processual passive, subjunctive-i], wir gratulieren [first-person, plural, present, active, indicative], wir gratulieren [first-person, plural, present, active, subjunctive-i], ihr gratuliert [second-person, plural, present, active, indicative], ihr gratulieret [second-person, plural, present, active, subjunctive-i], sie gratulieren [third-person, plural, present, active, indicative], sie gratulieren [third-person, plural, present, active, subjunctive-i], ich gratulierte [first-person, singular, past, active, indicative], ich gratulierte [first-person, singular, past, active, subjunctive-ii], du gratuliertest [second-person, singular, past, active, indicative], du gratuliertest [second-person, singular, past, active, subjunctive-ii], er/sie/es gratulierte [third-person, singular, past, active, indicative], er/sie/es gratulierte [third-person, singular, past, active, subjunctive-ii], es wurde gratuliert [third-person, singular, past, processual passive, indicative], es würde gratuliert [third-person, singular, past, processual passive, subjunctive-ii], wir gratulierten [first-person, plural, past, active, indicative], wir gratulierten [first-person, plural, past, active, subjunctive-ii], ihr gratuliertet [second-person, plural, past, active, indicative], ihr gratuliertet [second-person, plural, past, active, subjunctive-ii], sie gratulierten [third-person, plural, past, active, indicative], sie gratulierten [third-person, plural, past, active, subjunctive-ii], ich habe gratuliert [first-person, singular, perfect, active, indicative], ich habe gratuliert [first-person, singular, perfect, active, subjunctive-i], du hast gratuliert [second-person, singular, perfect, active, indicative], du habest gratuliert [second-person, singular, perfect, active, subjunctive-i], er/sie/es hat gratuliert [third-person, singular, perfect, active, indicative], er/sie/es habe gratuliert [third-person, singular, perfect, active, subjunctive-i], es ist gratuliert worden [third-person, singular, perfect, processual passive, indicative], es sei gratuliert worden [third-person, singular, perfect, processual passive, subjunctive-i], wir haben gratuliert [first-person, plural, perfect, active, indicative], wir haben gratuliert [first-person, plural, perfect, active, subjunctive-i], ihr habt gratuliert [second-person, plural, perfect, active, indicative], ihr habet gratuliert [second-person, plural, perfect, active, subjunctive-i], sie haben gratuliert [third-person, plural, perfect, active, indicative], sie haben gratuliert [third-person, plural, perfect, active, subjunctive-i], ich hatte gratuliert [first-person, singular, pluperfect, active, indicative], ich hätte gratuliert [first-person, singular, pluperfect, active, subjunctive-ii], du hattest gratuliert [second-person, singular, pluperfect, active, indicative], du hättest gratuliert [second-person, singular, pluperfect, active, subjunctive-ii], er/sie/es hatte gratuliert [third-person, singular, pluperfect, active, indicative], er/sie/es hätte gratuliert [third-person, singular, pluperfect, active, subjunctive-ii], es war gratuliert worden [third-person, singular, pluperfect, processual passive, indicative], es wäre gratuliert worden [third-person, singular, pluperfect, processual passive, subjunctive-ii], wir hatten gratuliert [first-person, plural, pluperfect, active, indicative], wir hätten gratuliert [first-person, plural, pluperfect, active, subjunctive-ii], ihr hattet gratuliert [second-person, plural, pluperfect, active, indicative], ihr hättet gratuliert [second-person, plural, pluperfect, active, subjunctive-ii], sie hatten gratuliert [third-person, plural, pluperfect, active, indicative], sie hätten gratuliert [third-person, plural, pluperfect, active, subjunctive-ii], ich werde gratulieren [first-person, singular, future-i, active, indicative], ich werde gratulieren [first-person, singular, future-i, active, subjunctive-i], ich würde gratulieren [first-person, singular, future-i, active, subjunctive-ii], du wirst gratulieren [second-person, singular, future-i, active, indicative], du werdest gratulieren [second-person, singular, future-i, active, subjunctive-i], du würdest gratulieren [second-person, singular, future-i, active, subjunctive-ii], er/sie/es wird gratulieren [third-person, singular, future-i, active, indicative], er/sie/es werde gratulieren [third-person, singular, future-i, active, subjunctive-i], er/sie/es würde gratulieren [third-person, singular, future-i, active, subjunctive-ii], es wird gratuliert werden [third-person, singular, future-i, processual passive, indicative], es werde gratuliert werden [third-person, singular, future-i, processual passive, subjunctive-i], es würde gratuliert werden [third-person, singular, future-i, processual passive, subjunctive-ii], wir werden gratulieren [first-person, plural, future-i, active, indicative], wir werden gratulieren [first-person, plural, future-i, active, subjunctive-i], wir würden gratulieren [first-person, plural, future-i, active, subjunctive-ii], ihr werdet gratulieren [second-person, plural, future-i, active, indicative], ihr werdet gratulieren [second-person, plural, future-i, active, subjunctive-i], ihr würdet gratulieren [second-person, plural, future-i, active, subjunctive-ii], sie werden gratulieren [third-person, plural, future-i, active, indicative], sie werden gratulieren [third-person, plural, future-i, active, subjunctive-i], sie würden gratulieren [third-person, plural, future-i, active, subjunctive-ii], ich werde gratuliert haben [first-person, singular, future-ii, active, indicative], ich werde gratuliert haben [first-person, singular, future-ii, active, subjunctive-i], ich würde gratuliert haben [first-person, singular, future-ii, active, subjunctive-ii], du wirst gratuliert haben [second-person, singular, future-ii, active, indicative], du werdest gratuliert haben [second-person, singular, future-ii, active, subjunctive-i], du würdest gratuliert haben [second-person, singular, future-ii, active, subjunctive-ii], er/sie/es wird gratuliert haben [third-person, singular, future-ii, active, indicative], er/sie/es werde gratuliert haben [third-person, singular, future-ii, active, subjunctive-i], er/sie/es würde gratuliert haben [third-person, singular, future-ii, active, subjunctive-ii], es wird gratuliert worden sein [third-person, singular, future-ii, processual passive, indicative], es werde gratuliert worden sein [third-person, singular, future-ii, processual passive, subjunctive-i], es würde gratuliert worden sein [third-person, singular, future-ii, processual passive, subjunctive-ii], wir werden gratuliert haben [first-person, plural, future-ii, active, indicative], wir werden gratuliert haben [first-person, plural, future-ii, active, subjunctive-i], wir würden gratuliert haben [first-person, plural, future-ii, active, subjunctive-ii], ihr werdet gratuliert haben [second-person, plural, future-ii, active, indicative], ihr werdet gratuliert haben [second-person, plural, future-ii, active, subjunctive-i], ihr würdet gratuliert haben [second-person, plural, future-ii, active, subjunctive-ii], sie werden gratuliert haben [third-person, plural, future-ii, active, indicative], sie werden gratuliert haben [third-person, plural, future-ii, active, subjunctive-i], sie würden gratuliert haben [third-person, plural, future-ii, active, subjunctive-ii]
  1. mitDativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: de-gratulieren-de-verb-jiCt-E5Z
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: beglückwünschen Hypernyms: äußern Derived forms: Gratulation Translations (intransitiv, mit Dativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen): يبارك (Arabisch), eman (Baskisch), glasatu (Baskisch), congratulate (Englisch), gratuli (Esperanto), onnitella (Finnisch), féliciter (Französisch), συγχαίρω (synchéro) (Griechisch (Neu-)), congratularsi (Italienisch), felicitarsi (Italienisch), felicitar (Katalanisch), Hoy’ (Klingonisch), gratulować (Polnisch), pogratulować (Polnisch), winszować (Polnisch), powinszować (Polnisch), felicitar (Portugiesisch), felicita (Rumänisch), поздравлять (pozdravljatʹ) (Russisch), gratulera (Schwedisch), congratular (Spanisch), felicitar (Spanisch), gratulovat (Tschechisch), blahopřát (Tschechisch), gratulál (Ungarisch)
Categories (other): Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch), Deutsch, Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch), Grundformeintrag (Deutsch), Roter Audiolink, Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch), Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch), Verb (Deutsch), Wiktionary:Audio-Datei, Siehe auch, Übersetzungen (Latein)

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "bedauern"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "kondolieren"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Deutsch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Roter Audiolink",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verb (Deutsch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Siehe auch",
      "orig": "siehe auch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Übersetzungen (Latein)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Gratulation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "von lateinisch gratulari ^(→ la) „Glück wünschen“",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ich gratuliere",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du gratulierst",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er gratuliert",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie gratuliert",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es gratuliert",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich gratulierte",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich gratulierte",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratulier!",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratuliere!",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratuliert!",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratuliert",
      "tags": [
        "participle-2",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratulieren",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratuliert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zu gratulieren",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "extended",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratuliert zu haben",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "extended",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratulierend",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratulier!",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratuliere!",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gratuliert!",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "uncommon",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratuliert!",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habt gratuliert!",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "uncommon",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratulieren Sie!",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "honorific",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben Sie gratuliert!",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "uncommon",
        "honorific",
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich gratuliere",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich gratuliere",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du gratulierst",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du gratulierest",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es gratuliere",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es wird gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "processual passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es werde gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir gratulieren",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir gratulieren",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr gratulieret",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie gratulieren",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie gratulieren",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich gratulierte",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich gratulierte",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du gratuliertest",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du gratuliertest",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es gratulierte",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es gratulierte",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es wurde gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "processual passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es würde gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir gratulierten",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir gratulierten",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr gratuliertet",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr gratuliertet",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie gratulierten",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie gratulierten",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich habe gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich habe gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du hast gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du habest gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es hat gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es habe gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es ist gratuliert worden",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "processual passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es sei gratuliert worden",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir haben gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir haben gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr habt gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr habet gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie haben gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie haben gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich hatte gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich hätte gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du hattest gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du hättest gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es hatte gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es hätte gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es war gratuliert worden",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "processual passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es wäre gratuliert worden",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir hatten gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir hätten gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr hattet gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr hättet gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie hatten gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie hätten gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich werde gratulieren",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich werde gratulieren",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich würde gratulieren",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du wirst gratulieren",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du werdest gratulieren",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du würdest gratulieren",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es wird gratulieren",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es werde gratulieren",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es würde gratulieren",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es wird gratuliert werden",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "processual passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es werde gratuliert werden",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es würde gratuliert werden",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir werden gratulieren",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir werden gratulieren",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir würden gratulieren",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr werdet gratulieren",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr werdet gratulieren",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr würdet gratulieren",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie werden gratulieren",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie werden gratulieren",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie würden gratulieren",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich werde gratuliert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich werde gratuliert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich würde gratuliert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du wirst gratuliert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du werdest gratuliert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du würdest gratuliert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es wird gratuliert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es werde gratuliert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es würde gratuliert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es wird gratuliert worden sein",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "processual passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es werde gratuliert worden sein",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es würde gratuliert worden sein",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir werden gratuliert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir werden gratuliert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir würden gratuliert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr werdet gratuliert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr werdet gratuliert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr würdet gratuliert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie werden gratuliert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie werden gratuliert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie würden gratuliert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "äußern"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "gra·tu·lie·ren",
  "lang": "Deutsch",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Zum Gewinn des Wettbewerbs gratulierten alle Anwesenden dem Sieger."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mitDativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen"
      ],
      "id": "de-gratulieren-de-verb-jiCt-E5Z",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɡʁatuˈliːʁən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-gratulieren.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/De-gratulieren.ogg/De-gratulieren.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-gratulieren.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-gratulieren2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/De-gratulieren2.ogg/De-gratulieren2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-gratulieren2.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "iːʁən"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "beglückwünschen"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Arabisch",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense": "intransitiv, mit Dativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "uncertain": true,
      "word": "يبارك"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Baskisch",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense": "intransitiv, mit Dativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "eman"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Baskisch",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense": "intransitiv, mit Dativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "glasatu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Englisch",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "intransitiv, mit Dativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "congratulate"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "intransitiv, mit Dativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "gratuli"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnisch",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "intransitiv, mit Dativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "onnitella"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Französisch",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "intransitiv, mit Dativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "féliciter"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Griechisch (Neu-)",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "synchéro",
      "sense": "intransitiv, mit Dativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "συγχαίρω"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italienisch",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "intransitiv, mit Dativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "congratularsi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italienisch",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "intransitiv, mit Dativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "felicitarsi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Katalanisch",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "intransitiv, mit Dativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "felicitar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Klingonisch",
      "lang_code": "tlh",
      "sense": "intransitiv, mit Dativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "Hoy’"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polnisch",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "perfektiv"
      ],
      "sense": "intransitiv, mit Dativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "gratulować"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polnisch",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "intransitiv, mit Dativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "pogratulować"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polnisch",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "perfektiv"
      ],
      "sense": "intransitiv, mit Dativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "winszować"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polnisch",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "intransitiv, mit Dativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "powinszować"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugiesisch",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "intransitiv, mit Dativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "felicitar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Rumänisch",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "intransitiv, mit Dativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "felicita"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russisch",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "pozdravljatʹ",
      "sense": "intransitiv, mit Dativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "поздравлять"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Schwedisch",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "intransitiv, mit Dativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "gratulera"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanisch",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "intransitiv, mit Dativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "congratular"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanisch",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "intransitiv, mit Dativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "felicitar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tschechisch",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "intransitiv, mit Dativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "gratulovat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tschechisch",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "intransitiv, mit Dativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "blahopřát"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ungarisch",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "intransitiv, mit Dativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "gratulál"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gratulieren"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "bedauern"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "kondolieren"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)",
    "Deutsch",
    "Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)",
    "Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
    "Roter Audiolink",
    "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)",
    "Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
    "Verb (Deutsch)",
    "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
    "siehe auch",
    "Übersetzungen (Latein)"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Gratulation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "von lateinisch gratulari ^(→ la) „Glück wünschen“",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ich gratuliere",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du gratulierst",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er gratuliert",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie gratuliert",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es gratuliert",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich gratulierte",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich gratulierte",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratulier!",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratuliere!",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratuliert!",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratuliert",
      "tags": [
        "participle-2",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratulieren",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratuliert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zu gratulieren",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "extended",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratuliert zu haben",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "extended",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratulierend",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratulier!",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratuliere!",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gratuliert!",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "uncommon",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratuliert!",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habt gratuliert!",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "uncommon",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gratulieren Sie!",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "honorific",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben Sie gratuliert!",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "uncommon",
        "honorific",
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich gratuliere",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich gratuliere",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du gratulierst",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du gratulierest",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es gratuliere",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es wird gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "processual passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es werde gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir gratulieren",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir gratulieren",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr gratulieret",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie gratulieren",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie gratulieren",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich gratulierte",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich gratulierte",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du gratuliertest",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du gratuliertest",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es gratulierte",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es gratulierte",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es wurde gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "processual passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es würde gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir gratulierten",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir gratulierten",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr gratuliertet",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr gratuliertet",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie gratulierten",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie gratulierten",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich habe gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich habe gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du hast gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du habest gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es hat gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es habe gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es ist gratuliert worden",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "processual passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es sei gratuliert worden",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "perfect",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir haben gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir haben gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr habt gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr habet gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie haben gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie haben gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "perfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich hatte gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich hätte gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du hattest gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du hättest gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es hatte gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es hätte gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es war gratuliert worden",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "processual passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es wäre gratuliert worden",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "pluperfect",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir hatten gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir hätten gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr hattet gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr hättet gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie hatten gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie hätten gratuliert",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "pluperfect",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich werde gratulieren",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich werde gratulieren",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich würde gratulieren",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du wirst gratulieren",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du werdest gratulieren",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du würdest gratulieren",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es wird gratulieren",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es werde gratulieren",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es würde gratulieren",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es wird gratuliert werden",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "processual passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es werde gratuliert werden",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es würde gratuliert werden",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-i",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir werden gratulieren",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir werden gratulieren",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir würden gratulieren",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr werdet gratulieren",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr werdet gratulieren",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr würdet gratulieren",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie werden gratulieren",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie werden gratulieren",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie würden gratulieren",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-i",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich werde gratuliert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich werde gratuliert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich würde gratuliert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du wirst gratuliert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du werdest gratuliert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du würdest gratuliert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es wird gratuliert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es werde gratuliert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er/sie/es würde gratuliert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es wird gratuliert worden sein",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "processual passive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es werde gratuliert worden sein",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es würde gratuliert worden sein",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future-ii",
        "processual passive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir werden gratuliert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir werden gratuliert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir würden gratuliert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr werdet gratuliert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr werdet gratuliert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ihr würdet gratuliert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie werden gratuliert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie werden gratuliert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie würden gratuliert haben",
      "source": "Flexion:gratulieren",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future-ii",
        "active",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "äußern"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "gra·tu·lie·ren",
  "lang": "Deutsch",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Zum Gewinn des Wettbewerbs gratulierten alle Anwesenden dem Sieger."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mitDativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɡʁatuˈliːʁən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-gratulieren.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/De-gratulieren.ogg/De-gratulieren.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-gratulieren.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-gratulieren2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/De-gratulieren2.ogg/De-gratulieren2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-gratulieren2.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "iːʁən"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "beglückwünschen"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Arabisch",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense": "intransitiv, mit Dativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "uncertain": true,
      "word": "يبارك"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Baskisch",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense": "intransitiv, mit Dativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "eman"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Baskisch",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense": "intransitiv, mit Dativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "glasatu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Englisch",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "intransitiv, mit Dativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "congratulate"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "intransitiv, mit Dativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "gratuli"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnisch",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "intransitiv, mit Dativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "onnitella"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Französisch",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "intransitiv, mit Dativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "féliciter"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Griechisch (Neu-)",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "synchéro",
      "sense": "intransitiv, mit Dativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "συγχαίρω"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italienisch",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "intransitiv, mit Dativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "congratularsi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italienisch",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "intransitiv, mit Dativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "felicitarsi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Katalanisch",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "intransitiv, mit Dativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "felicitar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Klingonisch",
      "lang_code": "tlh",
      "sense": "intransitiv, mit Dativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "Hoy’"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polnisch",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "perfektiv"
      ],
      "sense": "intransitiv, mit Dativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "gratulować"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polnisch",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "intransitiv, mit Dativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "pogratulować"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polnisch",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "perfektiv"
      ],
      "sense": "intransitiv, mit Dativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "winszować"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polnisch",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "intransitiv, mit Dativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "powinszować"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugiesisch",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "intransitiv, mit Dativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "felicitar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Rumänisch",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "intransitiv, mit Dativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "felicita"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russisch",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "pozdravljatʹ",
      "sense": "intransitiv, mit Dativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "поздравлять"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Schwedisch",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "intransitiv, mit Dativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "gratulera"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanisch",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "intransitiv, mit Dativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "congratular"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanisch",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "intransitiv, mit Dativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "felicitar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tschechisch",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "intransitiv, mit Dativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "gratulovat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tschechisch",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "intransitiv, mit Dativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "blahopřát"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ungarisch",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "intransitiv, mit Dativ: jemandem für etwas einen Glückwunsch aussprechen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "gratulál"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gratulieren"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gratulieren meaning in Deutsch (22.0kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Deutsch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-30 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.