See Birne on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
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"parents": [],
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{
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{
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"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Althochdeutsch)",
"parents": [],
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"kind": "other",
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "birnenförmig"
},
{
"word": "birnförmig"
},
{
"word": "Birne Helene"
},
{
"word": "Birnenaroma"
},
{
"word": "Birnenbrand"
},
{
"word": "Birnendicksaft"
},
{
"word": "Birnenessig"
},
{
"word": "Birnenfassung"
},
{
"word": "Birnenfigur"
},
{
"word": "Birnenform"
},
{
"word": "Birnengeruch"
},
{
"word": "Birnengeschmack"
},
{
"word": "Birnengitterrost"
},
{
"word": "Birnengeist"
},
{
"word": "Birnenholz"
},
{
"word": "Birnenkompott"
},
{
"word": "Birnenlikör"
},
{
"word": "Birnenmelone"
},
{
"word": "Birnennektar"
},
{
"word": "Birnennippel"
},
{
"word": "Birnenpockenmilbe"
},
{
"word": "Birnenprachtkäfer"
},
{
"word": "Birnenquitte"
},
{
"word": "Birnensaft"
},
{
"word": "Birnenspalier"
},
{
"word": "Birngrün"
},
{
"word": "Birntaster"
},
{
"word": "Birnenunterlagen"
}
],
"etymology_text": "von frühneuhochdeutsch birn, von mittelhochdeutsch bir, bire ^(→ gmh), von althochdeutsch bira, pira ^(→ goh) (11. Jahrhundert), aus vulgärlateinisch pira „Birne“, zu lateinisch pirum ^(→ la), vergleiche englisch pear ^(→ en), niederländisch peer ^(→ nl), friesisch par, per(e) ^(→ fy)",
"expressions": [
{
"word": "Äpfel mit Birnen vergleichen"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Birnchen",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "die Birne",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "die Birnen",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "der Birne",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "der Birnen",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "der Birne",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "den Birnen",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "die Birne",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "die Birnen",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Obstbaum"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Baum"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Pflanze"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Lebewesen"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Frucht"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Obst"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Nahrungsmittel"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Lebensmittel"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "Gerät"
}
],
"hyphenation": "Bir·ne",
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Felsenbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Kultur-Birne"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Nashi"
},
{
"sense_index": "1, 2",
"word": "Holzbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "1, 2",
"word": "Tafelbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "1, 2",
"word": "Wildbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "1, 2",
"word": "Winterbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Abate"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Butterbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Dörrbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Frühbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Hutzelbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Katharinenbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Kochbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Lorenzbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Margaretenbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Matschbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Mehlbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Mostbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Muskatbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Palmischbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Saftbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Spätbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Williams Christbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Williamsbirne"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"übertragen (wegen Formähnlichkeit)"
],
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Abbruchbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Abrissbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Bessemerbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Boxbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Erdbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Glühbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Grundbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Heizbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Kerzenbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Maisbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Plattformbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Punchingbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Taschenlampenbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Thomasbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"figurative"
],
"word": "Hohlbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "Matschbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "15-Watt-Birne"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "Fünfzehn-Watt-Birne"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "25-Watt-Birne"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "Fünfundzwanzig-Watt-Birne"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "40-Watt-Birne"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "Vierzig-Watt-Birne"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "60-Watt-Birne"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "Sechzig-Watt-Birne"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "75-Watt-Birne"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "Fünfundsiebzig-Watt-Birne"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "100-Watt-Birne"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "Hundert-Watt-Birne"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "Ersatzbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "Halogenbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "LED-Birne"
}
],
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Die Birne blüht früher als der Apfel."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obstbaumart (Pyrus)"
],
"id": "de-Birne-de-noun-cVsrryi9",
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ich esse lieber Birnen als Äpfel."
},
{
"ref": "Herr von Ribbeck auf Ribbeck im Havelland. Theodor Fontane, 1889, zitiert nach Wikisource-Quellentext „Herr von Ribbeck auf Ribbeck im Havelland (Fontane)“",
"text": "Herr von Ribbeck auf Ribbeck im Havelland: […] Und kam die goldene Herbsteszeit, - Und die Birnen leuchteten weit und breit, - Da stopfte, wenn’s Mittag vom Thurme scholl, - Der von Ribbeck sich beide Taschen voll - […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes"
],
"id": "de-Birne-de-noun-t9heNfTI",
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Er hat nichts in der Birne."
},
{
"author": "Jack Bradbury",
"collection": "Micky Maus",
"number": "21/1957",
"place": "Berlin",
"publisher": "Ehapa Verlag",
"ref": "Jack Bradbury: Unbetitelte Geschichte. In: Micky Maus. Nummer 21/1957, Ehapa Verlag, Berlin 1957 (übersetzt von Erika Fuchs) (Eintrag im Inducks)",
"text": "Wer keine weiche Birne hat, kauft harte Äpfel aus Halberstadt.",
"title": "Unbetitelte Geschichte",
"translator": "Erika Fuchs",
"url": "Eintrag im Inducks",
"year": "1957"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kopf"
],
"id": "de-Birne-de-noun-l2sp7PJc",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Oh, die Lampe geht nicht mehr, ich muss die Birne wechseln."
},
{
"ref": "Gero Rueter: Umweltschutz LEDs ersetzen die Glühbirnen. Glühbirnen dürfen seit September in der EU nicht mehr verkauft werden. Sie wandeln nur fünf Prozent der verbrauchten Energie in Licht um und sind deshalb nicht mehr zeitgemäß. LEDs gelten momentan als beste Alternative. In: Deutsche Welle. 31. August 2012 (URL, abgerufen am 8. Juli 2015) .",
"text": "Dank des Preisverfalls werden die innovativen [LED-]Birnen bald zum Massenprodukt, Experten prognostizieren dies schon für das nächste Jahr."
},
{
"author": "Marc Steadman",
"isbn": "3-596-22489-6",
"pages": "143",
"place": "Frankfurt am Main",
"publisher": "Fischer Taschenbuch Verlag",
"ref": "Marc Steadman: Schwarze Chronik. Ein Südstaaten-Dekameron. Fischer Taschenbuch Verlag, Frankfurt am Main 1980 (übersetzt von Elisabeth Schnack), ISBN 3-596-22489-6, Seite 143 . Englisches Original 1970.",
"text": "„Auf sein Banjo war in Schwarz eine Szene am Palmenstrand gemalt, und innen waren rote, gelbe und grüne elektrische Birnen, die aufflackerten und erloschen, während er spielte.“",
"title": "Schwarze Chronik",
"title_complement": "Ein Südstaaten-Dekameron",
"translator": "Elisabeth Schnack",
"year": "1980"
},
{
"author": "Erich Maria Remarque",
"edition": "5.",
"isbn": "3-462-02725-5",
"pages": "150.",
"place": "Köln",
"publisher": "Kiepenheuer & Witsch",
"ref": "Erich Maria Remarque: Der schwarze Obelisk. Geschichte einer verspäteten Jugend. Roman. 5. Auflage. Kiepenheuer & Witsch, Köln 2003, ISBN 3-462-02725-5, Seite 150. Erstmals 1956 erschienen.",
"text": "„Er stößt gegen die Birne, fällt, krabbelt, fliegt wieder hoch und umkreist das Licht aufs neue.“",
"title": "Der schwarze Obelisk",
"title_complement": "Geschichte einer verspäteten Jugend. Roman",
"year": "2003"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Glühbirne"
],
"id": "de-Birne-de-noun-0zYmOfrw",
"raw_tags": [
"kurz für"
],
"sense_index": "4"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"pages": "740",
"publisher": "Deutsche Orchestervereinigung",
"ref": "Das Orchester. Deutsche Orchestervereinigung, 1992, Seite 740 (Zitiert nach Google Books)",
"text": "„Es kann durchaus sein, daß die eine Klarinette eines Satzes eine engere und die andere Klarinette eine weitere Bohrung der Birne benötigt.“",
"title": "Das Orchester",
"url": "Zitiert nachGoogle Books",
"year": "1992"
}
],
"glosses": [
"„auswechselbares, verdicktes Verbindungsstück zwischen Mundstück und Röhre der Klarinette“"
],
"id": "de-Birne-de-noun-4TXvl01x",
"sense_index": "5"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈbɪʁnə"
},
{
"audio": "De-Birne.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/De-Birne.ogg/De-Birne.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Birne.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-Birne.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/De-at-Birne.ogg/De-at-Birne.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-at-Birne.ogg",
"tags": [
"Austrian German"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "ɪʁnə"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Birnbaum"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "Kopf"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"technisch"
],
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "Glühlampe"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Bulgarisch",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "kruša",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "круша"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pear"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pirarbo"
},
{
"lang": "Finnisch",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "päärynäpuu"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poirier"
},
{
"lang": "Georgisch",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "mskhali",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "მსხალი"
},
{
"lang": "Griechisch (Neu-)",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "achladiá",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αχλαδιά"
},
{
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "piriero"
},
{
"lang": "Italienisch",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pero"
},
{
"lang": "Japanisch",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "なし, nashi",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "梨"
},
{
"lang": "Katalanisch",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "perera"
},
{
"lang": "Katalanisch",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pererer"
},
{
"lang": "Koreanisch",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "bae namu",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "배나무"
},
{
"lang": "Kroatisch",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kruška"
},
{
"lang": "Latein",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pirum"
},
{
"lang": "Lettisch",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bumbieris"
},
{
"lang": "Litauisch",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kriaušė"
},
{
"lang": "Mazedonisch",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "kruša",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "круша"
},
{
"lang": "Niederdeutsch",
"lang_code": "nds",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Beer"
},
{
"lang": "Niederländisch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "peer"
},
{
"lang": "Okzitanisch",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pera"
},
{
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grusza"
},
{
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gruszka"
},
{
"lang": "Portugiesisch",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pereira"
},
{
"lang": "Rumänisch",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "păr"
},
{
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "gruša",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "груша"
},
{
"lang": "Sardisch",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pira"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "päronträd"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "päron"
},
{
"lang": "Serbisch",
"lang_code": "sr",
"roman": "kruška",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "крушка"
},
{
"lang": "Serbokroatisch",
"lang_code": "sh",
"roman": "kruška",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "крушка"
},
{
"lang": "Slowakisch",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hruška"
},
{
"lang": "Slowenisch",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hruška"
},
{
"lang": "Niedersorbisch",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "kšušcyna"
},
{
"lang": "Niedersorbisch",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kšuška"
},
{
"lang": "Obersorbisch",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "krušwina"
},
{
"lang": "Obersorbisch",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "krušeń"
},
{
"lang": "Obersorbisch",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "krušwa"
},
{
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "peral"
},
{
"lang": "Tschechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hruška"
},
{
"lang": "Türkisch",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "armut ağacı"
},
{
"lang": "Türkisch",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "armut"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainisch",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "hruša",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "груша"
},
{
"lang": "Ungarisch",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "körte"
},
{
"lang": "Venezianisch",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perer"
},
{
"lang": "Weißrussisch",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "hruša",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "груша"
},
{
"lang": "Albanisch",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dardhë"
},
{
"lang": "Aserbaidschanisch",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "armud"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarisch",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "kruša",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "круша"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarisch",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "kruška",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "крушка"
},
{
"lang": "Chinesisch",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "lí",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "梨"
},
{
"lang": "Chinesisch",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "lízǐ",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "梨子"
},
{
"lang": "Dänisch",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "pære"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "pear"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "piro"
},
{
"lang": "Estnisch",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "pirn"
},
{
"lang": "Färöisch",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pera"
},
{
"lang": "Finnisch",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "päärynä"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poire"
},
{
"lang": "Georgisch",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "mskhali",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "მსხალი"
},
{
"lang": "Griechisch (Neu-)",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "achládi",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αχλάδι"
},
{
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "pira"
},
{
"lang": "Isländisch",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pera"
},
{
"lang": "Italienisch",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pera"
},
{
"lang": "Japanisch",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "なし, nashi",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "梨"
},
{
"lang": "Katalanisch",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pera"
},
{
"lang": "Koreanisch",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "bae",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "배"
},
{
"lang": "Litauisch",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kriaušė"
},
{
"lang": "Mazedonisch",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "kruša",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "круша"
},
{
"lang": "Niederdeutsch",
"lang_code": "nds",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Beer"
},
{
"lang": "Niederländisch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "peer"
},
{
"lang": "Nordsamisch",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "beron"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegisch",
"lang_code": "no",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "pære"
},
{
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gruszka"
},
{
"lang": "Portugiesisch",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "pêra"
},
{
"lang": "Rätoromanisch",
"lang_code": "rm",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "pair"
},
{
"lang": "Rumänisch",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pară"
},
{
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "gruša",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "груша"
},
{
"lang": "Sardisch",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "pira"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "päron"
},
{
"lang": "Serbisch",
"lang_code": "sr",
"roman": "kruška",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "крушка"
},
{
"lang": "Serbokroatisch",
"lang_code": "sh",
"roman": "kruška",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "крушка"
},
{
"lang": "Slowakisch",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hruška"
},
{
"lang": "Slowenisch",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hruška"
},
{
"lang": "Niedersorbisch",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kšuška"
},
{
"lang": "Obersorbisch",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "krušwa"
},
{
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "pera"
},
{
"lang": "Tschechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hruška"
},
{
"lang": "Türkisch",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "armut"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainisch",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "hruša",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "груша"
},
{
"lang": "Ungarisch",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "körte"
},
{
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ناشپاتی"
},
{
"lang": "Venezianisch",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pero"
},
{
"lang": "Weißrussisch",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "hruša",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "груша"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Kopf",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "nut"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Kopf",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "kapo"
},
{
"lang": "Finnisch",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Kopf",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "kaali"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Kopf",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poire"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Kopf",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "citron"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Kopf",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chou"
},
{
"lang": "Italienisch",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Kopf",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zucca"
},
{
"lang": "Katalanisch",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Kopf",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "cap"
},
{
"lang": "Katalanisch",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Kopf",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "closca"
},
{
"lang": "Rumänisch",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Kopf",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "cap"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Kopf",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "pall"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Kopf",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "knopp"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Kopf",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "skalle"
},
{
"lang": "Niedersorbisch",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Kopf",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "kelba"
},
{
"lang": "Obersorbisch",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Kopf",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "kólpa"
},
{
"lang": "Obersorbisch",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Kopf",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "heja"
},
{
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Kopf",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "coco"
},
{
"lang": "Ungarisch",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Kopf",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "körte"
},
{
"lang": "Venezianisch",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Kopf",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "suca"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarisch",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "kruška",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "крушка"
},
{
"lang": "Chinesisch (traditionell)",
"lang_code": "zh-tw",
"roman": "diàndēng pào",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "電燈泡"
},
{
"lang": "Chinesisch (vereinfacht)",
"lang_code": "zh-cn",
"roman": "diàndēng pào",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "电灯泡"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "bulb"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"Austr."
],
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "globe"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "ampolo"
},
{
"lang": "Estnisch",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "pirn"
},
{
"lang": "Färöisch",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pera"
},
{
"lang": "Finnisch",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "lamppu"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lampe"
},
{
"lang": "Griechisch (Neu-)",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "lambtíras",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "λαμπτήρας"
},
{
"lang": "Isländisch",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pera"
},
{
"lang": "Italienisch",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lampadina"
},
{
"lang": "Japanisch",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "でんきゅう, denkyū",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "電球"
},
{
"lang": "Katalanisch",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "bombeta"
},
{
"lang": "Niederdeutsch",
"lang_code": "nds",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "Beer"
},
{
"lang": "Niederländisch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "peer"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegisch",
"lang_code": "no",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "pære"
},
{
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "żarówka"
},
{
"lang": "Rätoromanisch",
"lang_code": "rm",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "pair"
},
{
"lang": "Rumänisch",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bec"
},
{
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "lampočka",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лампочка"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "glödlampa"
},
{
"lang": "Obersorbisch",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "žehlawka"
},
{
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "bombilla"
},
{
"lang": "Tschechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hruška"
},
{
"lang": "Türkisch",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "ampül"
},
{
"lang": "Ungarisch",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "körte"
},
{
"lang": "Venezianisch",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "łampadina"
}
],
"word": "Birne"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)",
"Deutsch",
"Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)",
"Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
"Roter Audiolink",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
"Substantiv (Deutsch)",
"Substantiv f (Deutsch)",
"Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"Wiktionary:Illustration",
"siehe auch",
"Übersetzungen (Althochdeutsch)",
"Übersetzungen (Englisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Latein)",
"Übersetzungen (Mittelhochdeutsch)",
"Übersetzungen (Niederländisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Westfriesisch)"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "birnenförmig"
},
{
"word": "birnförmig"
},
{
"word": "Birne Helene"
},
{
"word": "Birnenaroma"
},
{
"word": "Birnenbrand"
},
{
"word": "Birnendicksaft"
},
{
"word": "Birnenessig"
},
{
"word": "Birnenfassung"
},
{
"word": "Birnenfigur"
},
{
"word": "Birnenform"
},
{
"word": "Birnengeruch"
},
{
"word": "Birnengeschmack"
},
{
"word": "Birnengitterrost"
},
{
"word": "Birnengeist"
},
{
"word": "Birnenholz"
},
{
"word": "Birnenkompott"
},
{
"word": "Birnenlikör"
},
{
"word": "Birnenmelone"
},
{
"word": "Birnennektar"
},
{
"word": "Birnennippel"
},
{
"word": "Birnenpockenmilbe"
},
{
"word": "Birnenprachtkäfer"
},
{
"word": "Birnenquitte"
},
{
"word": "Birnensaft"
},
{
"word": "Birnenspalier"
},
{
"word": "Birngrün"
},
{
"word": "Birntaster"
},
{
"word": "Birnenunterlagen"
}
],
"etymology_text": "von frühneuhochdeutsch birn, von mittelhochdeutsch bir, bire ^(→ gmh), von althochdeutsch bira, pira ^(→ goh) (11. Jahrhundert), aus vulgärlateinisch pira „Birne“, zu lateinisch pirum ^(→ la), vergleiche englisch pear ^(→ en), niederländisch peer ^(→ nl), friesisch par, per(e) ^(→ fy)",
"expressions": [
{
"word": "Äpfel mit Birnen vergleichen"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Birnchen",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "die Birne",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "die Birnen",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "der Birne",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "der Birnen",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "der Birne",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "den Birnen",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "die Birne",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "die Birnen",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Obstbaum"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Baum"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Pflanze"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Lebewesen"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Frucht"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Obst"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Nahrungsmittel"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Lebensmittel"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "Gerät"
}
],
"hyphenation": "Bir·ne",
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Felsenbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Kultur-Birne"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Nashi"
},
{
"sense_index": "1, 2",
"word": "Holzbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "1, 2",
"word": "Tafelbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "1, 2",
"word": "Wildbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "1, 2",
"word": "Winterbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Abate"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Butterbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Dörrbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Frühbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Hutzelbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Katharinenbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Kochbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Lorenzbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Margaretenbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Matschbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Mehlbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Mostbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Muskatbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Palmischbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Saftbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Spätbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Williams Christbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Williamsbirne"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"übertragen (wegen Formähnlichkeit)"
],
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Abbruchbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Abrissbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Bessemerbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Boxbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Erdbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Glühbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Grundbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Heizbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Kerzenbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Maisbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Plattformbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Punchingbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Taschenlampenbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Thomasbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"figurative"
],
"word": "Hohlbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "Matschbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "15-Watt-Birne"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "Fünfzehn-Watt-Birne"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "25-Watt-Birne"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "Fünfundzwanzig-Watt-Birne"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "40-Watt-Birne"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "Vierzig-Watt-Birne"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "60-Watt-Birne"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "Sechzig-Watt-Birne"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "75-Watt-Birne"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "Fünfundsiebzig-Watt-Birne"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "100-Watt-Birne"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "Hundert-Watt-Birne"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "Ersatzbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "Halogenbirne"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "LED-Birne"
}
],
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Die Birne blüht früher als der Apfel."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obstbaumart (Pyrus)"
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ich esse lieber Birnen als Äpfel."
},
{
"ref": "Herr von Ribbeck auf Ribbeck im Havelland. Theodor Fontane, 1889, zitiert nach Wikisource-Quellentext „Herr von Ribbeck auf Ribbeck im Havelland (Fontane)“",
"text": "Herr von Ribbeck auf Ribbeck im Havelland: […] Und kam die goldene Herbsteszeit, - Und die Birnen leuchteten weit und breit, - Da stopfte, wenn’s Mittag vom Thurme scholl, - Der von Ribbeck sich beide Taschen voll - […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes"
],
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Er hat nichts in der Birne."
},
{
"author": "Jack Bradbury",
"collection": "Micky Maus",
"number": "21/1957",
"place": "Berlin",
"publisher": "Ehapa Verlag",
"ref": "Jack Bradbury: Unbetitelte Geschichte. In: Micky Maus. Nummer 21/1957, Ehapa Verlag, Berlin 1957 (übersetzt von Erika Fuchs) (Eintrag im Inducks)",
"text": "Wer keine weiche Birne hat, kauft harte Äpfel aus Halberstadt.",
"title": "Unbetitelte Geschichte",
"translator": "Erika Fuchs",
"url": "Eintrag im Inducks",
"year": "1957"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kopf"
],
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Oh, die Lampe geht nicht mehr, ich muss die Birne wechseln."
},
{
"ref": "Gero Rueter: Umweltschutz LEDs ersetzen die Glühbirnen. Glühbirnen dürfen seit September in der EU nicht mehr verkauft werden. Sie wandeln nur fünf Prozent der verbrauchten Energie in Licht um und sind deshalb nicht mehr zeitgemäß. LEDs gelten momentan als beste Alternative. In: Deutsche Welle. 31. August 2012 (URL, abgerufen am 8. Juli 2015) .",
"text": "Dank des Preisverfalls werden die innovativen [LED-]Birnen bald zum Massenprodukt, Experten prognostizieren dies schon für das nächste Jahr."
},
{
"author": "Marc Steadman",
"isbn": "3-596-22489-6",
"pages": "143",
"place": "Frankfurt am Main",
"publisher": "Fischer Taschenbuch Verlag",
"ref": "Marc Steadman: Schwarze Chronik. Ein Südstaaten-Dekameron. Fischer Taschenbuch Verlag, Frankfurt am Main 1980 (übersetzt von Elisabeth Schnack), ISBN 3-596-22489-6, Seite 143 . Englisches Original 1970.",
"text": "„Auf sein Banjo war in Schwarz eine Szene am Palmenstrand gemalt, und innen waren rote, gelbe und grüne elektrische Birnen, die aufflackerten und erloschen, während er spielte.“",
"title": "Schwarze Chronik",
"title_complement": "Ein Südstaaten-Dekameron",
"translator": "Elisabeth Schnack",
"year": "1980"
},
{
"author": "Erich Maria Remarque",
"edition": "5.",
"isbn": "3-462-02725-5",
"pages": "150.",
"place": "Köln",
"publisher": "Kiepenheuer & Witsch",
"ref": "Erich Maria Remarque: Der schwarze Obelisk. Geschichte einer verspäteten Jugend. Roman. 5. Auflage. Kiepenheuer & Witsch, Köln 2003, ISBN 3-462-02725-5, Seite 150. Erstmals 1956 erschienen.",
"text": "„Er stößt gegen die Birne, fällt, krabbelt, fliegt wieder hoch und umkreist das Licht aufs neue.“",
"title": "Der schwarze Obelisk",
"title_complement": "Geschichte einer verspäteten Jugend. Roman",
"year": "2003"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Glühbirne"
],
"raw_tags": [
"kurz für"
],
"sense_index": "4"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"pages": "740",
"publisher": "Deutsche Orchestervereinigung",
"ref": "Das Orchester. Deutsche Orchestervereinigung, 1992, Seite 740 (Zitiert nach Google Books)",
"text": "„Es kann durchaus sein, daß die eine Klarinette eines Satzes eine engere und die andere Klarinette eine weitere Bohrung der Birne benötigt.“",
"title": "Das Orchester",
"url": "Zitiert nachGoogle Books",
"year": "1992"
}
],
"glosses": [
"„auswechselbares, verdicktes Verbindungsstück zwischen Mundstück und Röhre der Klarinette“"
],
"sense_index": "5"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈbɪʁnə"
},
{
"audio": "De-Birne.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/De-Birne.ogg/De-Birne.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Birne.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-Birne.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/De-at-Birne.ogg/De-at-Birne.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-at-Birne.ogg",
"tags": [
"Austrian German"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "ɪʁnə"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Birnbaum"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "Kopf"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"technisch"
],
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "Glühlampe"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Bulgarisch",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "kruša",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "круша"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pear"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pirarbo"
},
{
"lang": "Finnisch",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "päärynäpuu"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poirier"
},
{
"lang": "Georgisch",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "mskhali",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "მსხალი"
},
{
"lang": "Griechisch (Neu-)",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "achladiá",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αχλαδιά"
},
{
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "piriero"
},
{
"lang": "Italienisch",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pero"
},
{
"lang": "Japanisch",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "なし, nashi",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "梨"
},
{
"lang": "Katalanisch",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "perera"
},
{
"lang": "Katalanisch",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pererer"
},
{
"lang": "Koreanisch",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "bae namu",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "배나무"
},
{
"lang": "Kroatisch",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kruška"
},
{
"lang": "Latein",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pirum"
},
{
"lang": "Lettisch",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bumbieris"
},
{
"lang": "Litauisch",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kriaušė"
},
{
"lang": "Mazedonisch",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "kruša",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "круша"
},
{
"lang": "Niederdeutsch",
"lang_code": "nds",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Beer"
},
{
"lang": "Niederländisch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "peer"
},
{
"lang": "Okzitanisch",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pera"
},
{
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grusza"
},
{
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gruszka"
},
{
"lang": "Portugiesisch",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pereira"
},
{
"lang": "Rumänisch",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "păr"
},
{
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "gruša",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "груша"
},
{
"lang": "Sardisch",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pira"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "päronträd"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "päron"
},
{
"lang": "Serbisch",
"lang_code": "sr",
"roman": "kruška",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "крушка"
},
{
"lang": "Serbokroatisch",
"lang_code": "sh",
"roman": "kruška",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "крушка"
},
{
"lang": "Slowakisch",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hruška"
},
{
"lang": "Slowenisch",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hruška"
},
{
"lang": "Niedersorbisch",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "kšušcyna"
},
{
"lang": "Niedersorbisch",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kšuška"
},
{
"lang": "Obersorbisch",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "krušwina"
},
{
"lang": "Obersorbisch",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "krušeń"
},
{
"lang": "Obersorbisch",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "krušwa"
},
{
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "peral"
},
{
"lang": "Tschechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hruška"
},
{
"lang": "Türkisch",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "armut ağacı"
},
{
"lang": "Türkisch",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "armut"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainisch",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "hruša",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "груша"
},
{
"lang": "Ungarisch",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "körte"
},
{
"lang": "Venezianisch",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perer"
},
{
"lang": "Weißrussisch",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "hruša",
"sense": "Obstbaumart (Pyrus)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "груша"
},
{
"lang": "Albanisch",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dardhë"
},
{
"lang": "Aserbaidschanisch",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "armud"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarisch",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "kruša",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "круша"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarisch",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "kruška",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "крушка"
},
{
"lang": "Chinesisch",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "lí",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "梨"
},
{
"lang": "Chinesisch",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "lízǐ",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "梨子"
},
{
"lang": "Dänisch",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "pære"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "pear"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "piro"
},
{
"lang": "Estnisch",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "pirn"
},
{
"lang": "Färöisch",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pera"
},
{
"lang": "Finnisch",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "päärynä"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poire"
},
{
"lang": "Georgisch",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "mskhali",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "მსხალი"
},
{
"lang": "Griechisch (Neu-)",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "achládi",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αχλάδι"
},
{
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "pira"
},
{
"lang": "Isländisch",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pera"
},
{
"lang": "Italienisch",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pera"
},
{
"lang": "Japanisch",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "なし, nashi",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "梨"
},
{
"lang": "Katalanisch",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pera"
},
{
"lang": "Koreanisch",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "bae",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "배"
},
{
"lang": "Litauisch",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kriaušė"
},
{
"lang": "Mazedonisch",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "kruša",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "круша"
},
{
"lang": "Niederdeutsch",
"lang_code": "nds",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "Beer"
},
{
"lang": "Niederländisch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "peer"
},
{
"lang": "Nordsamisch",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "beron"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegisch",
"lang_code": "no",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "pære"
},
{
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gruszka"
},
{
"lang": "Portugiesisch",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "pêra"
},
{
"lang": "Rätoromanisch",
"lang_code": "rm",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "pair"
},
{
"lang": "Rumänisch",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pară"
},
{
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "gruša",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "груша"
},
{
"lang": "Sardisch",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "pira"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "päron"
},
{
"lang": "Serbisch",
"lang_code": "sr",
"roman": "kruška",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "крушка"
},
{
"lang": "Serbokroatisch",
"lang_code": "sh",
"roman": "kruška",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "крушка"
},
{
"lang": "Slowakisch",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hruška"
},
{
"lang": "Slowenisch",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hruška"
},
{
"lang": "Niedersorbisch",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kšuška"
},
{
"lang": "Obersorbisch",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "krušwa"
},
{
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "pera"
},
{
"lang": "Tschechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hruška"
},
{
"lang": "Türkisch",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "armut"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainisch",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "hruša",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "груша"
},
{
"lang": "Ungarisch",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "körte"
},
{
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ناشپاتی"
},
{
"lang": "Venezianisch",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pero"
},
{
"lang": "Weißrussisch",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "hruša",
"sense": "grün-gelbliche Frucht dieses Obstbaumes",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "груша"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Kopf",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "nut"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Kopf",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "kapo"
},
{
"lang": "Finnisch",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Kopf",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "kaali"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Kopf",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poire"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Kopf",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "citron"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Kopf",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chou"
},
{
"lang": "Italienisch",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Kopf",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zucca"
},
{
"lang": "Katalanisch",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Kopf",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "cap"
},
{
"lang": "Katalanisch",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Kopf",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "closca"
},
{
"lang": "Rumänisch",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Kopf",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "cap"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Kopf",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "pall"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Kopf",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "knopp"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Kopf",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "skalle"
},
{
"lang": "Niedersorbisch",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Kopf",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "kelba"
},
{
"lang": "Obersorbisch",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Kopf",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "kólpa"
},
{
"lang": "Obersorbisch",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Kopf",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "heja"
},
{
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Kopf",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "coco"
},
{
"lang": "Ungarisch",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Kopf",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "körte"
},
{
"lang": "Venezianisch",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "umgangssprachlich: Kopf",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "suca"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarisch",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "kruška",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "крушка"
},
{
"lang": "Chinesisch (traditionell)",
"lang_code": "zh-tw",
"roman": "diàndēng pào",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "電燈泡"
},
{
"lang": "Chinesisch (vereinfacht)",
"lang_code": "zh-cn",
"roman": "diàndēng pào",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "电灯泡"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "bulb"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"Austr."
],
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "globe"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "ampolo"
},
{
"lang": "Estnisch",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "pirn"
},
{
"lang": "Färöisch",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pera"
},
{
"lang": "Finnisch",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "lamppu"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lampe"
},
{
"lang": "Griechisch (Neu-)",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "lambtíras",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "λαμπτήρας"
},
{
"lang": "Isländisch",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pera"
},
{
"lang": "Italienisch",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lampadina"
},
{
"lang": "Japanisch",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "でんきゅう, denkyū",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "電球"
},
{
"lang": "Katalanisch",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "bombeta"
},
{
"lang": "Niederdeutsch",
"lang_code": "nds",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "Beer"
},
{
"lang": "Niederländisch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "peer"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegisch",
"lang_code": "no",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "pære"
},
{
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "żarówka"
},
{
"lang": "Rätoromanisch",
"lang_code": "rm",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "pair"
},
{
"lang": "Rumänisch",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bec"
},
{
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "lampočka",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лампочка"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "glödlampa"
},
{
"lang": "Obersorbisch",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "žehlawka"
},
{
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "bombilla"
},
{
"lang": "Tschechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hruška"
},
{
"lang": "Türkisch",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "ampül"
},
{
"lang": "Ungarisch",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "körte"
},
{
"lang": "Venezianisch",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "kurz für: Glühbirne",
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "łampadina"
}
],
"word": "Birne"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Birne meaning in All languages combined (28.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.