See sum on Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有10個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自古法語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語可數名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "來自中古英語 summe,來自古法語 summe,來自拉丁語 summa,summus (“高的”)陰性。", "forms": [ { "form": "sums", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "hyponyms": [ { "word": "checksum" }, { "word": "empty sum" }, { "word": "nullary sum" } ], "lang": "英语", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有使用例的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有引文的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "The sum of 3 and 4 is 7.", "translation": "3加4的和是7。" }, { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 1:2,第 1–2 列s:", "text": "Take yee the ſumme of all the Congregation of the children of Iſrael,[…]", "translation": "你要按以色列全會眾的家室、宗族,人名的數目,計算所有的男丁。" } ], "glosses": [ "和,總數,總和,總量" ], "id": "zh-sum-en-noun-pNiYJnbC" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有使用例的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "We're learning about division, and the sums are tricky.", "translation": "我們正在學除法,計算有點難。" } ], "glosses": [ "(學生練習的)算術,計算" ], "id": "zh-sum-en-noun-FQR5Eo2J", "raw_tags": [ "一般用複數" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有使用例的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有引文的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "a tidy sum", "translation": "一大筆錢" }, { "text": "the sum of forty pounds", "translation": "一筆四十鎊的錢" }, { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Acts 22:28,第 1 列:", "text": "[…]With a great ſumme obteined I this freedome.", "translation": "[…] 我用許多銀子才入了羅馬的民籍。" } ], "glosses": [ "錢的量" ], "id": "zh-sum-en-noun-kpsSlnuh" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有使用例的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "This is the sum of all the evidence in the case.", "translation": "這就是這起案件所有證據的總結。" }, { "text": "This is the sum and substance of his objections.", "translation": "這是他反對意見的總結和主旨。" } ], "glosses": [ "總結,概括" ], "id": "zh-sum-en-noun-woCsW3Lo" }, { "glosses": [ "主旨,中心觀點" ], "id": "zh-sum-en-noun--4yhnSqv" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有引文的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book VII”, 出自 Paradise Lost. A Poem Written in Ten Books, London: […] [Samuel Simmons], […], →OCLC; 再版為 Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC,第 1158–1159 行s:", "text": "Thus I have told thee all my State, and brought / My Storie to the ſum of earthly bliſs[…]", "translation": "我已把我的情况原原本本地对你讲完,讲到我的故事登上尘世幸福的绝顶上面 […]" } ], "glosses": [ "最大的程度,極點" ], "id": "zh-sum-en-noun-smClqZeY" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有棄用詞義的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1882, James Edwin Thorold Rogers, A History of Agriculture and Prices in England, Volume 4, page 207:", "text": "The sum is also used for the quarter, and the strike for the bushel." } ], "glosses": [ "舊時稱量玉米的單位,等同於quarter(約113克)" ], "id": "zh-sum-en-noun-5b8~O0xZ", "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "sŭm", "raw_tags": [ "英國,美國" ] }, { "ipa": "/sʌm/", "raw_tags": [ "英國,美國" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-sum.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/En-us-sum.ogg/En-us-sum.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-sum.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "音頻 (美國)" ] }, { "homophone": "some" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "和,總數,總和,總量", "word": "amount" }, { "sense": "和,總數,總和,總量", "word": "sum total" }, { "sense": "和,總數,總和,總量", "word": "summation" }, { "sense": "和,總數,總和,總量", "word": "total" }, { "sense": "和,總數,總和,總量", "word": "totality" }, { "sense": "算術", "word": "calculation" }, { "sense": "算術", "word": "computation" }, { "sense": "錢的量", "word": "amount" }, { "sense": "錢的量", "word": "quantity" }, { "sense": "主旨,中心觀點", "word": "center" }, { "sense": "主旨,中心觀點", "word": "centre" }, { "sense": "主旨,中心觀點", "word": "core" }, { "sense": "主旨,中心觀點", "word": "essence" }, { "sense": "主旨,中心觀點", "word": "gist" }, { "sense": "主旨,中心觀點", "word": "heart" }, { "sense": "主旨,中心觀點", "word": "heart and soul" }, { "sense": "主旨,中心觀點", "word": "inwardness" }, { "sense": "主旨,中心觀點", "word": "kernel" }, { "sense": "主旨,中心觀點", "word": "marrow" }, { "sense": "主旨,中心觀點", "word": "meat" }, { "sense": "主旨,中心觀點", "word": "nub" }, { "sense": "主旨,中心觀點", "word": "nitty-gritty" }, { "sense": "主旨,中心觀點", "word": "pith" }, { "sense": "主旨,中心觀點", "word": "substance" }, { "sense": "棄用義;舊時稱量玉米的單位", "word": "quarter" } ], "word": "sum" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有10個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自古法語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "來自中古英語 summe,來自古法語 summe,來自拉丁語 summa,summus (“高的”)陰性。", "forms": [ { "form": "sums", "raw_tags": [ "第三人稱單數簡單現在時" ] }, { "form": "summing", "raw_tags": [ "現在分詞" ] }, { "form": "summed", "raw_tags": [ "一般過去時及過去分詞" ] } ], "lang": "英语", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "動詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "英語及物動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2005, Plato, Sophist. Translation by Lesley Brown. 250b.", "text": "when you say that stability and change are, it's because you're summing them up together as embraced by it, and taking note of the communion each of them has with being." } ], "glosses": [ "加在一起,總計" ], "id": "zh-sum-en-verb-buUiG3iA", "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "英語及物動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "概括,總結" ], "id": "zh-sum-en-verb-VSZrA-cY", "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "sŭm", "raw_tags": [ "英國,美國" ] }, { "ipa": "/sʌm/", "raw_tags": [ "英國,美國" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-sum.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/En-us-sum.ogg/En-us-sum.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-sum.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "音頻 (美國)" ] }, { "homophone": "some" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "加在一起", "word": "add" }, { "sense": "加在一起", "word": "add together" }, { "sense": "加在一起", "word": "add up" }, { "sense": "加在一起", "word": "sum up" }, { "sense": "加在一起", "word": "summate" }, { "sense": "加在一起", "word": "tally" }, { "sense": "加在一起", "word": "tot" }, { "sense": "加在一起", "word": "tot up" }, { "sense": "加在一起", "word": "total" }, { "sense": "加在一起", "word": "tote up" }, { "word": "som" }, { "word": "soum" } ], "word": "sum" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有10個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自古法語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自吉爾吉斯語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自哈薩克語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自烏茲別克語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自維吾爾語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自吉爾吉斯語的英語借詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自哈薩克語的英語借詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自烏茲別克語的英語借詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自維吾爾語的英語借詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語可數名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "源自哈薩克語 сом (som)、吉爾吉斯語 сом (som)、維吾爾語 سوم (som)和烏茲別克語 soʻm,上述詞語全有“純”的意思,來源於由純金鑄成的歷史貨幣的省略。", "forms": [ { "form": "sums", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "英语", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "蘇姆,吉爾吉斯斯坦和烏茲別克斯坦的基本貨幣單位。" ], "id": "zh-sum-en-noun-GXphbyQK" } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "sŭm", "raw_tags": [ "英國,美國" ] }, { "ipa": "/sʌm/", "raw_tags": [ "英國,美國" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-sum.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/En-us-sum.ogg/En-us-sum.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-sum.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "音頻 (美國)" ] }, { "homophone": "some" } ], "word": "sum" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有10個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自古法語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自吉爾吉斯語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自哈薩克語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自烏茲別克語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自維吾爾語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自吉爾吉斯語的英語借詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自哈薩克語的英語借詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自烏茲別克語的英語借詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自維吾爾語的英語借詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語代詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語視覺方言", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "some的視覺方言拼法。", "lang": "英语", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "pron", "pos_title": "代詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "英語簡訊俚語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語網路用語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語視覺方言", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "非洲裔美國人白話英語", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "some" } ], "glosses": [ "some的視覺方言拼法。" ], "id": "zh-sum-en-pron-vonG5DrC", "raw_tags": [ "非洲裔美國人白話", "簡訊" ], "tags": [ "Internet", "form-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "sŭm", "raw_tags": [ "英國,美國" ] }, { "ipa": "/sʌm/", "raw_tags": [ "英國,美國" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-sum.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/En-us-sum.ogg/En-us-sum.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-sum.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "音頻 (美國)" ] }, { "homophone": "some" } ], "word": "sum" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有10個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自古法語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自吉爾吉斯語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自哈薩克語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自烏茲別克語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自維吾爾語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自吉爾吉斯語的英語借詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自哈薩克語的英語借詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自烏茲別克語的英語借詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自維吾爾語的英語借詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語視覺方言", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語限定詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "some的視覺方言拼法。", "lang": "英语", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "det", "pos_title": "限定詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "英語簡訊俚語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語網路用語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語視覺方言", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "非洲裔美國人白話英語", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "some" } ], "glosses": [ "some的視覺方言拼法。" ], "id": "zh-sum-en-det-vonG5DrC", "raw_tags": [ "非洲裔美國人白話", "簡訊" ], "tags": [ "Internet", "form-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "sŭm", "raw_tags": [ "英國,美國" ] }, { "ipa": "/sʌm/", "raw_tags": [ "英國,美國" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-sum.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/En-us-sum.ogg/En-us-sum.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-sum.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "音頻 (美國)" ] }, { "homophone": "some" } ], "word": "sum" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有10個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自古法語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自吉爾吉斯語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自哈薩克語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自烏茲別克語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自維吾爾語的英語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自吉爾吉斯語的英語借詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自哈薩克語的英語借詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自烏茲別克語的英語借詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自維吾爾語的英語借詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語可數名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語視覺方言", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "some的視覺方言拼法。", "forms": [ { "form": "sums", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "英语", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "somon" } ], "glosses": [ "somon之同義詞" ], "id": "zh-sum-en-noun-aeC-tP9D", "tags": [ "form-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "sŭm", "raw_tags": [ "英國,美國" ] }, { "ipa": "/sʌm/", "raw_tags": [ "英國,美國" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-sum.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/En-us-sum.ogg/En-us-sum.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-sum.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "音頻 (美國)" ] }, { "homophone": "some" } ], "word": "sum" } { "lang": "法罗语", "lang_code": "fo", "pos": "unknown", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "#如,如同\n#当,当…时\n#那" ], "id": "zh-sum-fo-unknown-9C9cexbc" } ], "word": "sum" } { "lang": "冰岛语", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "unknown", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "# sumur 的陰性主格單數\n# sumur 的中性主格複數\n# sumur 的中性賓格複數" ], "id": "zh-sum-is-unknown-Cfx5ki7s" } ], "word": "sum" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "拉丁語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "拉丁語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有10個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "absum" }, { "word": "adsum" }, { "word": "dēsum" }, { "word": "ens" }, { "word": "īnsum" }, { "word": "intersum" }, { "word": "quid tibi est" }, { "word": "quid est" }, { "word": "quid est nōmen tibi" }, { "word": "mihi nōmen est" }, { "word": "obsum" }, { "word": "possum" }, { "word": "praesum" }, { "word": "prōsum" }, { "word": "subsum" }, { "word": "sum ubi" }, { "word": "supersum" }, { "word": "unde es" } ], "etymology_text": ":< 原始印欧语 *h₁ésmi(我是,我存在)。 与古希腊语 εἰμί (eimi)、梵语 अस्मि (ásmi)、古英语 eom( > 现代英语 am)同源。", "forms": [ { "form": "esse", "raw_tags": [ "现在时不定式" ] }, { "form": "fuī", "raw_tags": [ "完成时主动式" ] }, { "form": "futūrus", "raw_tags": [ "将来分词" ] } ], "lang": "拉丁语", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "动词", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "是,有,存在" ], "id": "zh-sum-la-verb-2DiofB7i" }, { "glosses": [ "发生,出现" ], "id": "zh-sum-la-verb-tA39dGMS" }, { "glosses": [ "存在,处在" ], "id": "zh-sum-la-verb-izwvo4Xp" }, { "glosses": [ "含有,载有" ], "id": "zh-sum-la-verb-wsTr1iL8" }, { "glosses": [ "意味着,即是" ], "id": "zh-sum-la-verb-Uj8a6uVs" }, { "glosses": [ "有关系,关系到" ], "id": "zh-sum-la-verb-6BD50Trq" } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "la-cls-sum.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/La-cls-sum.ogg/La-cls-sum.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/la-cls-sum.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "音频(古典)" ] } ], "word": "sum" } { "lang": "挪威语", "lang_code": "no", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名词", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "总和,总计" ], "id": "zh-sum-no-noun-XUdHAOrH" }, { "glosses": [ "总额,款项" ], "id": "zh-sum-no-noun--c3m7foh" } ], "word": "sum" } { "lang": "挪威语", "lang_code": "no", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名词", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "嗡嗡声" ], "id": "zh-sum-no-noun-MckAGaWB" } ], "word": "sum" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "新挪威語中性名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "新挪威語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "新挪威語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有10個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "sumet", "tags": [ "definite singular" ] }, { "form": "sum", "tags": [ "indefinite plural" ] }, { "form": "suma", "tags": [ "definite plural" ] } ], "lang": "新挪威语", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名词", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "游泳,游" ], "id": "zh-sum-nn-noun-bK5~6koo" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "sum" } { "lang": "新挪威语", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "pron", "pos_title": "代词", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "一些" ], "id": "zh-sum-nn-pron-H1FjxDPq" } ], "word": "sum" } { "etymology_text": ":< 原始日耳曼语 *sumaz。对比古高地德语 sum、古诺尔斯语 sumr。", "lang": "古英语", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "pron", "pos_title": "代词", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "一些" ], "id": "zh-sum-ang-pron-H1FjxDPq" } ], "word": "sum" } { "lang": "波兰语", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名词", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "欧洲鲶鱼" ], "id": "zh-sum-pl-noun-dMrhbZ0o" } ], "word": "sum" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "斯洛文尼亞語名词", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "lang": "斯洛文尼亚语", "lang_code": "sl", "pos": "unknown", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "n. sum (m)\n# 怀疑,不信任" ], "id": "zh-sum-sl-unknown-hVNeqXuB" } ], "word": "sum" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "新挪威语代词", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "英语动词", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "lang": "越南语", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "unknown", "pos_title": "釋義", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "汉字:𦼚森飫𢵳岑" ], "id": "zh-sum-vi-unknown-2cnAz3lm" } ], "word": "sum" }
{ "lang": "冰岛语", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "unknown", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "# sumur 的陰性主格單數\n# sumur 的中性主格複數\n# sumur 的中性賓格複數" ] } ], "word": "sum" } { "etymology_text": ":< 原始日耳曼语 *sumaz。对比古高地德语 sum、古诺尔斯语 sumr。", "lang": "古英语", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "pron", "pos_title": "代词", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "一些" ] } ], "word": "sum" } { "categories": [ "拉丁語動詞", "拉丁語詞元", "有10個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面" ], "derived": [ { "word": "absum" }, { "word": "adsum" }, { "word": "dēsum" }, { "word": "ens" }, { "word": "īnsum" }, { "word": "intersum" }, { "word": "quid tibi est" }, { "word": "quid est" }, { "word": "quid est nōmen tibi" }, { "word": "mihi nōmen est" }, { "word": "obsum" }, { "word": "possum" }, { "word": "praesum" }, { "word": "prōsum" }, { "word": "subsum" }, { "word": "sum ubi" }, { "word": "supersum" }, { "word": "unde es" } ], "etymology_text": ":< 原始印欧语 *h₁ésmi(我是,我存在)。 与古希腊语 εἰμί (eimi)、梵语 अस्मि (ásmi)、古英语 eom( > 现代英语 am)同源。", "forms": [ { "form": "esse", "raw_tags": [ "现在时不定式" ] }, { "form": "fuī", "raw_tags": [ "完成时主动式" ] }, { "form": "futūrus", "raw_tags": [ "将来分词" ] } ], "lang": "拉丁语", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "动词", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "是,有,存在" ] }, { "glosses": [ "发生,出现" ] }, { "glosses": [ "存在,处在" ] }, { "glosses": [ "含有,载有" ] }, { "glosses": [ "意味着,即是" ] }, { "glosses": [ "有关系,关系到" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "la-cls-sum.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/La-cls-sum.ogg/La-cls-sum.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/la-cls-sum.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "音频(古典)" ] } ], "word": "sum" } { "lang": "挪威语", "lang_code": "no", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名词", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "总和,总计" ] }, { "glosses": [ "总额,款项" ] } ], "word": "sum" } { "lang": "挪威语", "lang_code": "no", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名词", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "嗡嗡声" ] } ], "word": "sum" } { "categories": [ "斯洛文尼亞語名词" ], "lang": "斯洛文尼亚语", "lang_code": "sl", "pos": "unknown", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "n. sum (m)\n# 怀疑,不信任" ] } ], "word": "sum" } { "categories": [ "新挪威語中性名詞", "新挪威語名詞", "新挪威語詞元", "有10個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面" ], "forms": [ { "form": "sumet", "tags": [ "definite singular" ] }, { "form": "sum", "tags": [ "indefinite plural" ] }, { "form": "suma", "tags": [ "definite plural" ] } ], "lang": "新挪威语", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名词", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "游泳,游" ] } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "sum" } { "lang": "新挪威语", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "pron", "pos_title": "代词", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "一些" ] } ], "word": "sum" } { "lang": "法罗语", "lang_code": "fo", "pos": "unknown", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "#如,如同\n#当,当…时\n#那" ] } ], "word": "sum" } { "lang": "波兰语", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名词", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "欧洲鲶鱼" ] } ], "word": "sum" } { "categories": [ "有10個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "派生自中古英語的英語詞", "派生自古法語的英語詞", "派生自拉丁語的英語詞", "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞", "英語可數名詞", "英語名詞", "英語詞元" ], "etymology_text": "來自中古英語 summe,來自古法語 summe,來自拉丁語 summa,summus (“高的”)陰性。", "forms": [ { "form": "sums", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "hyponyms": [ { "word": "checksum" }, { "word": "empty sum" }, { "word": "nullary sum" } ], "lang": "英语", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "有使用例的英語詞", "有引文的英語詞" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The sum of 3 and 4 is 7.", "translation": "3加4的和是7。" }, { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 1:2,第 1–2 列s:", "text": "Take yee the ſumme of all the Congregation of the children of Iſrael,[…]", "translation": "你要按以色列全會眾的家室、宗族,人名的數目,計算所有的男丁。" } ], "glosses": [ "和,總數,總和,總量" ] }, { "categories": [ "有使用例的英語詞" ], "examples": [ { "text": "We're learning about division, and the sums are tricky.", "translation": "我們正在學除法,計算有點難。" } ], "glosses": [ "(學生練習的)算術,計算" ], "raw_tags": [ "一般用複數" ] }, { "categories": [ "有使用例的英語詞", "有引文的英語詞" ], "examples": [ { "text": "a tidy sum", "translation": "一大筆錢" }, { "text": "the sum of forty pounds", "translation": "一筆四十鎊的錢" }, { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Acts 22:28,第 1 列:", "text": "[…]With a great ſumme obteined I this freedome.", "translation": "[…] 我用許多銀子才入了羅馬的民籍。" } ], "glosses": [ "錢的量" ] }, { "categories": [ "有使用例的英語詞" ], "examples": [ { "text": "This is the sum of all the evidence in the case.", "translation": "這就是這起案件所有證據的總結。" }, { "text": "This is the sum and substance of his objections.", "translation": "這是他反對意見的總結和主旨。" } ], "glosses": [ "總結,概括" ] }, { "glosses": [ "主旨,中心觀點" ] }, { "categories": [ "有引文的英語詞" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book VII”, 出自 Paradise Lost. A Poem Written in Ten Books, London: […] [Samuel Simmons], […], →OCLC; 再版為 Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC,第 1158–1159 行s:", "text": "Thus I have told thee all my State, and brought / My Storie to the ſum of earthly bliſs[…]", "translation": "我已把我的情况原原本本地对你讲完,讲到我的故事登上尘世幸福的绝顶上面 […]" } ], "glosses": [ "最大的程度,極點" ] }, { "categories": [ "有棄用詞義的英語詞" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1882, James Edwin Thorold Rogers, A History of Agriculture and Prices in England, Volume 4, page 207:", "text": "The sum is also used for the quarter, and the strike for the bushel." } ], "glosses": [ "舊時稱量玉米的單位,等同於quarter(約113克)" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "sŭm", "raw_tags": [ "英國,美國" ] }, { "ipa": "/sʌm/", "raw_tags": [ "英國,美國" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-sum.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/En-us-sum.ogg/En-us-sum.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-sum.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "音頻 (美國)" ] }, { "homophone": "some" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "和,總數,總和,總量", "word": "amount" }, { "sense": "和,總數,總和,總量", "word": "sum total" }, { "sense": "和,總數,總和,總量", "word": "summation" }, { "sense": "和,總數,總和,總量", "word": "total" }, { "sense": "和,總數,總和,總量", "word": "totality" }, { "sense": "算術", "word": "calculation" }, { "sense": "算術", "word": "computation" }, { "sense": "錢的量", "word": "amount" }, { "sense": "錢的量", "word": "quantity" }, { "sense": "主旨,中心觀點", "word": "center" }, { "sense": "主旨,中心觀點", "word": "centre" }, { "sense": "主旨,中心觀點", "word": "core" }, { "sense": "主旨,中心觀點", "word": "essence" }, { "sense": "主旨,中心觀點", "word": "gist" }, { "sense": "主旨,中心觀點", "word": "heart" }, { "sense": "主旨,中心觀點", "word": "heart and soul" }, { "sense": "主旨,中心觀點", "word": "inwardness" }, { "sense": "主旨,中心觀點", "word": "kernel" }, { "sense": "主旨,中心觀點", "word": "marrow" }, { "sense": "主旨,中心觀點", "word": "meat" }, { "sense": "主旨,中心觀點", "word": "nub" }, { "sense": "主旨,中心觀點", "word": "nitty-gritty" }, { "sense": "主旨,中心觀點", "word": "pith" }, { "sense": "主旨,中心觀點", "word": "substance" }, { "sense": "棄用義;舊時稱量玉米的單位", "word": "quarter" } ], "word": "sum" } { "categories": [ "有10個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "派生自中古英語的英語詞", "派生自古法語的英語詞", "派生自拉丁語的英語詞", "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞", "英語動詞", "英語詞元" ], "etymology_text": "來自中古英語 summe,來自古法語 summe,來自拉丁語 summa,summus (“高的”)陰性。", "forms": [ { "form": "sums", "raw_tags": [ "第三人稱單數簡單現在時" ] }, { "form": "summing", "raw_tags": [ "現在分詞" ] }, { "form": "summed", "raw_tags": [ "一般過去時及過去分詞" ] } ], "lang": "英语", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "動詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "英語及物動詞" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2005, Plato, Sophist. Translation by Lesley Brown. 250b.", "text": "when you say that stability and change are, it's because you're summing them up together as embraced by it, and taking note of the communion each of them has with being." } ], "glosses": [ "加在一起,總計" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "英語及物動詞" ], "glosses": [ "概括,總結" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "sŭm", "raw_tags": [ "英國,美國" ] }, { "ipa": "/sʌm/", "raw_tags": [ "英國,美國" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-sum.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/En-us-sum.ogg/En-us-sum.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-sum.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "音頻 (美國)" ] }, { "homophone": "some" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "加在一起", "word": "add" }, { "sense": "加在一起", "word": "add together" }, { "sense": "加在一起", "word": "add up" }, { "sense": "加在一起", "word": "sum up" }, { "sense": "加在一起", "word": "summate" }, { "sense": "加在一起", "word": "tally" }, { "sense": "加在一起", "word": "tot" }, { "sense": "加在一起", "word": "tot up" }, { "sense": "加在一起", "word": "total" }, { "sense": "加在一起", "word": "tote up" }, { "word": "som" }, { "word": "soum" } ], "word": "sum" } { "categories": [ "有10個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "派生自中古英語的英語詞", "派生自古法語的英語詞", "派生自吉爾吉斯語的英語詞", "派生自哈薩克語的英語詞", "派生自拉丁語的英語詞", "派生自烏茲別克語的英語詞", "派生自維吾爾語的英語詞", "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞", "源自吉爾吉斯語的英語借詞", "源自哈薩克語的英語借詞", "源自烏茲別克語的英語借詞", "源自維吾爾語的英語借詞", "英語可數名詞", "英語名詞", "英語詞元" ], "etymology_text": "源自哈薩克語 сом (som)、吉爾吉斯語 сом (som)、維吾爾語 سوم (som)和烏茲別克語 soʻm,上述詞語全有“純”的意思,來源於由純金鑄成的歷史貨幣的省略。", "forms": [ { "form": "sums", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "英语", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "蘇姆,吉爾吉斯斯坦和烏茲別克斯坦的基本貨幣單位。" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "sŭm", "raw_tags": [ "英國,美國" ] }, { "ipa": "/sʌm/", "raw_tags": [ "英國,美國" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-sum.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/En-us-sum.ogg/En-us-sum.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-sum.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "音頻 (美國)" ] }, { "homophone": "some" } ], "word": "sum" } { "categories": [ "有10個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "派生自中古英語的英語詞", "派生自古法語的英語詞", "派生自吉爾吉斯語的英語詞", "派生自哈薩克語的英語詞", "派生自拉丁語的英語詞", "派生自烏茲別克語的英語詞", "派生自維吾爾語的英語詞", "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞", "源自吉爾吉斯語的英語借詞", "源自哈薩克語的英語借詞", "源自烏茲別克語的英語借詞", "源自維吾爾語的英語借詞", "英語代詞", "英語視覺方言", "英語詞元" ], "etymology_text": "some的視覺方言拼法。", "lang": "英语", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "pron", "pos_title": "代詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "英語簡訊俚語", "英語網路用語", "英語視覺方言", "非洲裔美國人白話英語" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "some" } ], "glosses": [ "some的視覺方言拼法。" ], "raw_tags": [ "非洲裔美國人白話", "簡訊" ], "tags": [ "Internet", "form-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "sŭm", "raw_tags": [ "英國,美國" ] }, { "ipa": "/sʌm/", "raw_tags": [ "英國,美國" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-sum.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/En-us-sum.ogg/En-us-sum.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-sum.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "音頻 (美國)" ] }, { "homophone": "some" } ], "word": "sum" } { "categories": [ "有10個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "派生自中古英語的英語詞", "派生自古法語的英語詞", "派生自吉爾吉斯語的英語詞", "派生自哈薩克語的英語詞", "派生自拉丁語的英語詞", "派生自烏茲別克語的英語詞", "派生自維吾爾語的英語詞", "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞", "源自吉爾吉斯語的英語借詞", "源自哈薩克語的英語借詞", "源自烏茲別克語的英語借詞", "源自維吾爾語的英語借詞", "英語視覺方言", "英語詞元", "英語限定詞" ], "etymology_text": "some的視覺方言拼法。", "lang": "英语", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "det", "pos_title": "限定詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "英語簡訊俚語", "英語網路用語", "英語視覺方言", "非洲裔美國人白話英語" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "some" } ], "glosses": [ "some的視覺方言拼法。" ], "raw_tags": [ "非洲裔美國人白話", "簡訊" ], "tags": [ "Internet", "form-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "sŭm", "raw_tags": [ "英國,美國" ] }, { "ipa": "/sʌm/", "raw_tags": [ "英國,美國" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-sum.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/En-us-sum.ogg/En-us-sum.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-sum.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "音頻 (美國)" ] }, { "homophone": "some" } ], "word": "sum" } { "categories": [ "有10個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "派生自中古英語的英語詞", "派生自古法語的英語詞", "派生自吉爾吉斯語的英語詞", "派生自哈薩克語的英語詞", "派生自拉丁語的英語詞", "派生自烏茲別克語的英語詞", "派生自維吾爾語的英語詞", "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞", "源自吉爾吉斯語的英語借詞", "源自哈薩克語的英語借詞", "源自烏茲別克語的英語借詞", "源自維吾爾語的英語借詞", "英語可數名詞", "英語名詞", "英語視覺方言", "英語詞元" ], "etymology_text": "some的視覺方言拼法。", "forms": [ { "form": "sums", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "英语", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "somon" } ], "glosses": [ "somon之同義詞" ], "tags": [ "form-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "sŭm", "raw_tags": [ "英國,美國" ] }, { "ipa": "/sʌm/", "raw_tags": [ "英國,美國" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-sum.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/En-us-sum.ogg/En-us-sum.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-sum.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "音頻 (美國)" ] }, { "homophone": "some" } ], "word": "sum" } { "categories": [ "新挪威语代词", "英语动词" ], "lang": "越南语", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "unknown", "pos_title": "釋義", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "汉字:𦼚森飫𢵳岑" ] } ], "word": "sum" }
Download raw JSONL data for sum meaning in All languages combined (15.7kB)
{ "called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192", "msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 派生语汇", "path": [ "sum" ], "section": "拉丁语", "subsection": "派生语汇", "title": "sum", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "core/1021", "msg": "too many args (3) in argument reference: ('ds2-2', '\\U001023ad', 'ds-bracket=\\U0010239c')", "path": [ "sum", "Template:no-noun-infl", "ARG-DEFVAL" ], "section": "挪威语", "subsection": "名词", "title": "sum", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "core/1021", "msg": "too many args (3) in argument reference: ('ip2-2', '\\U001023af', 'ip-bracket=\\U0010239d')", "path": [ "sum", "Template:no-noun-infl", "ARG-DEFVAL" ], "section": "挪威语", "subsection": "名词", "title": "sum", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "core/1021", "msg": "too many args (3) in argument reference: ('dp2-2', '\\U001023b1', 'dp-bracket=\\U0010239e')", "path": [ "sum", "Template:no-noun-infl", "ARG-DEFVAL" ], "section": "挪威语", "subsection": "名词", "title": "sum", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </small>", "path": [ "sum" ], "section": "挪威语", "subsection": "名词", "title": "sum", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "sum" ], "section": "挪威语", "subsection": "名词", "title": "sum", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "sum" ], "section": "挪威语", "subsection": "名词", "title": "sum", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192", "msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 派生语汇", "path": [ "sum" ], "section": "古英语", "subsection": "派生语汇", "title": "sum", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.