See 控制 on Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "官話動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "官話詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "客家語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "客家語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "帶「制」的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "帶「控」的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有1個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有音頻鏈接的粵語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "泉漳話動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "泉漳話詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語水平考試乙級詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "潮州話動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "潮州話詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "粵語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "粵語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "實際控制線" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "实际控制线" }, { "word": "控制人" }, { "word": "控制公司" }, { "word": "控制塔" }, { "roman": "kòngzhìgǎn", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "控制桿" }, { "roman": "kòngzhìgǎn", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "控制杆" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "控制物質" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "控制物质" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "控制臺" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "控制台" }, { "roman": "kòngzhìlùn", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "控制論" }, { "roman": "kòngzhìlùn", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "控制论" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "權威控制" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "权威控制" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "氣候控制" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "气候控制" }, { "word": "版本控制" }, { "word": "自我控制" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "規範控制" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "规范控制" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "電子遊戲控制臺" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "电子游戏控制台" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "風控" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "风控" } ], "lang": "漢語", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "動詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有使用例的官話詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有引文的官話詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有引文的文言文詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "roman": "kòngzhì rénkǒu zēngzhǎng", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "控制人口增長" }, { "roman": "kòngzhì rénkǒu zēngzhǎng", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "控制人口增长" }, { "roman": "shīqù kòngzhì", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "失去控制" }, { "roman": "shēngyù kòngzhì", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "生育控制" }, { "roman": "Wǒ jīhū bù néng kòngzhì zìjǐ.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Standard Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "我幾乎不能控制自己。" }, { "roman": "Wǒ jīhū bù néng kòngzhì zìjǐ.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Standard Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "我几乎不能控制自己。" }, { "roman": "Zhè ge dìqū bèi hēibāng kòngzhì zhe.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Standard Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "這個地區被黑幫控制著。" }, { "roman": "Zhè ge dìqū bèi hēibāng kòngzhì zhe.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Standard Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "这个地区被黑帮控制着。" }, { "ref": "《新唐書.卷一三三.王忠嗣傳》", "roman": "Jìnbīng zhòngdì, kòngzhì wànlǐ.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "勁兵重地,控制萬里。" }, { "ref": "《新唐書.卷一三三.王忠嗣傳》", "roman": "Jìnbīng zhòngdì, kòngzhì wànlǐ.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "劲兵重地,控制万里。" }, { "ref": "《魏書·太祖道武帝紀》", "roman": "Xī zhèn yuǎnzǔ, zǒng yù yōudū, kòngzhì xiáguó.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "昔朕遠祖,總御幽都,控制遐國。" }, { "ref": "《魏書·太祖道武帝紀》", "roman": "Xī zhèn yuǎnzǔ, zǒng yù yōudū, kòngzhì xiáguó.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "昔朕远祖,总御幽都,控制遐国。" }, { "ref": "宋·蘇洵《衡論上·重遠》", "roman": "Shěn qídì kòngzhì nán yí, dǐ mán, zuìwéi yàohài.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "矧其地控制南夷、氐蠻,最為要害。" }, { "ref": "宋·蘇洵《衡論上·重遠》", "roman": "Shěn qídì kòngzhì nán yí, dǐ mán, zuìwéi yàohài.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "矧其地控制南夷、氐蛮,最为要害。" }, { "ref": "清·毛世楷《武昌》", "roman": "Zhīwú Shǔhàn zhēng chí jiǎo, kòngzhì dōngnán yù jiànlíng.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "枝梧蜀漢爭持角,控制東南欲建瓴。" }, { "ref": "清·毛世楷《武昌》", "roman": "Zhīwú Shǔhàn zhēng chí jiǎo, kòngzhì dōngnán yù jiànlíng.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "枝梧蜀汉争持角,控制东南欲建瓴。" }, { "ref": "魏巍《東方》第三部第五章", "roman": "Tā yǎo zhe yá kòngzhì zhe zìjǐ de gǎnqíng, zhōngyú méi diàoxià yī dī yǎnlèi.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Standard Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "他咬着牙控制着自己的感情,終於沒掉下一滴眼淚。" }, { "ref": "魏巍《東方》第三部第五章", "roman": "Tā yǎo zhe yá kòngzhì zhe zìjǐ de gǎnqíng, zhōngyú méi diàoxià yī dī yǎnlèi.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Standard Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "他咬着牙控制着自己的感情,终于没掉下一滴眼泪。" } ], "glosses": [ "操縱;節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動" ], "id": "zh-控制-zh-verb-9SgGIQYY" } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "kòngzhì" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄎㄨㄥˋ ㄓˋ" }, { "audio": "Zh-kòngzhì.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/Zh-kòngzhì.ogg/Zh-kòngzhì.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-kòngzhì.ogg" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "hung³ zai³" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-控制.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-控制.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-控制.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-控制.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-控制.wav.ogg", "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-控制.wav" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "khúng-chṳ" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "khòng-chè / khòng-chì" }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "kong³ zi³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "kòngzhì" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄎㄨㄥˋ ㄓˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "kòngjhìh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Wade–Giles" ], "zh_pron": "kʻung⁴-chih⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "kùng-jr̀" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh" ], "zh_pron": "konqjyh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Palladius" ], "zh_pron": "кунчжи (kunčži)" }, { "ipa": "/kʰʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "hung³ zai³" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "hung jai" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "hung³ dzai³" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh_pron": "hung³ zei³" }, { "ipa": "/hʊŋ³³ t͡sɐi̯³³/", "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣話", "包括苗栗和美濃", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "khúng-chṳ" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣話", "包括苗栗和美濃", "客家語拼音" ], "zh_pron": "kung^ˋ zii" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣話", "包括苗栗和美濃", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "kung³ zi⁴" }, { "ipa": "/kʰuŋ³¹ t͡sɨ⁵⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣話", "包括苗栗和美濃" ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "泉州、臺灣話(常用)、廈門、晉江、菲律賓", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "khòng-chè" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "泉州、臺灣話(常用)、廈門、晉江、菲律賓", "臺羅" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "khòng-tsè" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "泉州、臺灣話(常用)、廈門、晉江、菲律賓", "普實台文" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "qorngzex" }, { "ipa": "/kʰɔŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡se¹¹/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "泉州、臺灣話(常用)、廈門、晉江、菲律賓", "國際音標 (臺北" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/kʰɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ t͡se²¹/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "泉州、臺灣話(常用)、廈門、晉江、菲律賓", "國際音標 (廈門" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡se⁴¹/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "泉州、臺灣話(常用)、廈門、晉江、菲律賓", "國際音標 (泉州, 晉江, 菲律賓" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/kʰɔŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡se²¹/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "泉州、臺灣話(常用)、廈門、晉江、菲律賓", "國際音標 (高雄" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "漳州", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "khòng-chì" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "漳州", "臺羅" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "khòng-tsì" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "漳州", "普實台文" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "qorngcix" }, { "ipa": "/kʰɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ t͡si²¹/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "漳州", "國際音標 (漳州" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "kong³ zi³" }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "POJ" ], "zh_pron": "khòng tsì" }, { "ipa": "/kʰoŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡si²¹³/", "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "IPA" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "主宰" }, { "roman": "zhǔzhāng", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese", "archaic" ], "word": "主張" }, { "roman": "zhǔzhāng", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese", "archaic" ], "word": "主张" }, { "roman": "kèzhì", "word": "克制" }, { "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "克治" }, { "roman": "zhìyuē", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "制約" }, { "roman": "zhìyuē", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "制约" }, { "roman": "jūn", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "君" }, { "roman": "zhízhǎng", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "執掌" }, { "roman": "zhízhǎng", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "执掌" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "壓制" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "压制" }, { "roman": "júxiàn", "word": "局限" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòu", "word": "左右" }, { "word": "把" }, { "roman": "yìzhì", "word": "抑制" }, { "roman": "bǎchi", "word": "把持" }, { "word": "把控" }, { "roman": "bǎlǎn, bǎlan", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "把攬" }, { "roman": "bǎlǎn, bǎlan", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "把揽" }, { "roman": "dǐzhì", "word": "抵制" }, { "roman": "jūshù", "word": "拘束" }, { "word": "按" }, { "raw_tags": [ "通常用於否定句" ], "roman": "ànnà", "word": "按捺" }, { "raw_tags": [ "書面或用於組詞" ], "word": "控" }, { "word": "掌控" }, { "roman": "zhǎngwò", "word": "掌握" }, { "roman": "tíkòng", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "提控" }, { "roman": "bōnong", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "撥弄" }, { "roman": "bōnong", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "拨弄" }, { "roman": "zǔnjié", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "撙節" }, { "roman": "zǔnjié", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "撙节" }, { "roman": "cāokòng", "word": "操控" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "操縱" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "操纵" }, { "roman": "bǎibù, bǎibu", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "擺佈" }, { "roman": "bǎibù, bǎibu", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "摆布" }, { "raw_tags": [ "區域用詞" ], "roman": "bǎizhì", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "擺治" }, { "raw_tags": [ "區域用詞" ], "roman": "bǎizhì", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "摆治" }, { "word": "支配" }, { "roman": "shōuliàn", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "收斂" }, { "roman": "shōuliàn", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "收敛" }, { "raw_tags": [ "書面或用於組詞" ], "word": "束" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "束縛" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "束缚" }, { "raw_tags": [ "書面或用於組詞" ], "word": "柄" }, { "word": "框" }, { "roman": "jìngù", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese", "figuratively" ], "word": "禁錮" }, { "roman": "jìngù", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese", "figuratively" ], "word": "禁锢" }, { "roman": "jīyā", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese", "figuratively" ], "word": "積壓" }, { "roman": "jīyā", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese", "figuratively" ], "word": "积压" }, { "roman": "jiézhì", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "節制" }, { "roman": "jiézhì", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "节制" }, { "roman": "guǎnzhì", "word": "管制" }, { "roman": "guǎnshù", "word": "管束" }, { "roman": "yuēshù", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "約束" }, { "roman": "yuēshù", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "约束" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese", "literary" ], "word": "統御" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese", "literary" ], "word": "统御" }, { "roman": "tǒngzhì", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "統治" }, { "roman": "tǒngzhì", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "统治" }, { "roman": "jīshù", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese", "literary" ], "word": "羈束" }, { "roman": "jīshù", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese", "literary" ], "word": "羁束" }, { "raw_tags": [ "書面或用於組詞" ], "word": "裁" }, { "roman": "èyì", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "遏抑" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "鎮" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "镇" }, { "word": "限" }, { "raw_tags": [ "廈門話" ], "word": "限乏" }, { "roman": "xiànzhì", "word": "限制" }, { "roman": "jià", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "駕" }, { "roman": "jià", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "驾" }, { "roman": "jiàyù", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese", "figuratively" ], "word": "駕馭" }, { "roman": "jiàyù", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese", "figuratively" ], "word": "驾驭" } ], "translations": [ { "lang": "阿拉伯語", "lang_code": "ar", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "سَيْطَرَ" }, { "lang": "亞美尼亞語", "lang_code": "hy", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "կառավարել" }, { "lang": "阿塞拜疆語", "lang_code": "az", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "nəzarət etmək" }, { "lang": "阿塞拜疆語", "lang_code": "az", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "idarə etmək" }, { "lang": "巴斯克語", "lang_code": "eu", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "kontrolatu" }, { "lang": "白俄羅斯語", "lang_code": "be", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "tags": [ "imperfective aspect" ], "word": "кірава́ць" }, { "lang": "白俄羅斯語", "lang_code": "be", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "tags": [ "imperfective aspect" ], "word": "кантралява́ць" }, { "lang": "保加利亞語", "lang_code": "bg", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "tags": [ "imperfective aspect", "perfective aspect" ], "word": "контроли́рам" }, { "lang": "保加利亞語", "lang_code": "bg", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "tags": [ "imperfective aspect" ], "word": "управля́вам" }, { "lang": "緬甸語", "lang_code": "my", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "စိုး" }, { "lang": "緬甸語", "lang_code": "my", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "ကြီးကြပ်" }, { "lang": "緬甸語", "lang_code": "my", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "ကြီးကဲ" }, { "lang": "加泰羅尼亞語", "lang_code": "ca", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "controlar" }, { "lang": "捷克語", "lang_code": "cs", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "řídit" }, { "lang": "捷克語", "lang_code": "cs", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "ovládat" }, { "lang": "丹麥語", "lang_code": "da", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "styre" }, { "lang": "荷蘭語", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "besturen" }, { "lang": "荷蘭語", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "beheersen" }, { "lang": "荷蘭語", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "controleren" }, { "lang": "英語", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "control" }, { "lang": "世界語", "lang_code": "eo", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "regi" }, { "lang": "芬蘭語", "lang_code": "fi", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "hallita" }, { "lang": "芬蘭語", "lang_code": "fi", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "ohjata" }, { "lang": "芬蘭語", "lang_code": "fi", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "kontrolloida" }, { "lang": "芬蘭語", "lang_code": "fi", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "varmistaa" }, { "lang": "芬蘭語", "lang_code": "fi", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "valvoa" }, { "lang": "法語", "lang_code": "fr", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "contrôler" }, { "lang": "加利西亞語", "lang_code": "gl", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "controlar" }, { "lang": "格魯吉亞語", "lang_code": "ka", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "მართვა" }, { "lang": "格魯吉亞語", "lang_code": "ka", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "ხელმძღვანელობა" }, { "lang": "格魯吉亞語", "lang_code": "ka", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "გაკონტროლება" }, { "lang": "格魯吉亞語", "lang_code": "ka", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "განკარგვა" }, { "lang": "德語", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "steuern" }, { "lang": "德語", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "kontrollieren" }, { "lang": "德語", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "regeln" }, { "lang": "希臘語", "lang_code": "el", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "ελέγχω" }, { "lang": "古希臘語", "lang_code": "grc", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "κρατέω" }, { "lang": "古吉拉特語", "lang_code": "gu", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "નિયંત્રણ" }, { "lang": "海地克里奧爾語", "lang_code": "ht", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "kontwole" }, { "lang": "希伯來語", "lang_code": "he", "roman": "shalát", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "שלט" }, { "lang": "印地語", "lang_code": "hi", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "नियंत्रण करना" }, { "lang": "匈牙利語", "lang_code": "hu", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "irányít" }, { "lang": "匈牙利語", "lang_code": "hu", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "szabályoz" }, { "lang": "匈牙利語", "lang_code": "hu", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "vezérel" }, { "lang": "匈牙利語", "lang_code": "hu", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "ural" }, { "lang": "匈牙利語", "lang_code": "hu", "raw_tags": [ "主要意思是“檢查,核實”" ], "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "felügyel" }, { "lang": "匈牙利語", "lang_code": "hu", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "kontrollál" }, { "lang": "印尼語", "lang_code": "id", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "mengendalikan" }, { "lang": "印尼語", "lang_code": "id", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "mengontrol" }, { "lang": "因特語", "lang_code": "ia", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "continer" }, { "lang": "愛爾蘭語", "lang_code": "ga", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "ceansaigh" }, { "lang": "意大利語", "lang_code": "it", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "controllare" }, { "lang": "意大利語", "lang_code": "it", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "influenzare" }, { "lang": "意大利語", "lang_code": "it", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "dirigere" }, { "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "ayatsuru", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "操る" }, { "alt": "制御する", "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "seigyo suru", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "制御" }, { "alt": "支配する", "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "shihai suru", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "支配" }, { "alt": "コントロールする", "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "kontorōru suru", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "コントロール" }, { "lang": "高棉語", "lang_code": "km", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "ត្រួត" }, { "lang": "高棉語", "lang_code": "km", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "គ្រប់គ្រង" }, { "lang": "朝鮮語", "lang_code": "ko", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "조절하다" }, { "lang": "朝鮮語", "lang_code": "ko", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "통제하다" }, { "lang": "老撾語", "lang_code": "lo", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "ຄວບຄຸມ" }, { "lang": "拉丁語", "lang_code": "la", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "moderō" }, { "lang": "拉丁語", "lang_code": "la", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "imperō" }, { "lang": "拉丁語", "lang_code": "la", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "teneō" }, { "lang": "馬來語", "lang_code": "ms", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "mengawal" }, { "lang": "馬來語", "lang_code": "ms", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "menguasai" }, { "lang": "馬拉雅拉姆語", "lang_code": "ml", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "നിയന്ത്രിക്കുക" }, { "lang": "毛利語", "lang_code": "mi", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "whakamatua" }, { "lang": "中古英語", "lang_code": "enm", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "controllen" }, { "lang": "中古英語", "lang_code": "enm", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "comaunden" }, { "lang": "蒙古語", "lang_code": "mn", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "удирдах" }, { "lang": "挪威語", "lang_code": "no", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "kontrollere" }, { "lang": "挪威語", "lang_code": "no", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "styre" }, { "lang": "古英語", "lang_code": "ang", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "wealdan" }, { "lang": "波蘭語", "lang_code": "pl", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "kontrolować" }, { "lang": "波蘭語", "lang_code": "pl", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "sterować" }, { "lang": "波蘭語", "lang_code": "pl", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "zarządzać" }, { "lang": "波蘭語", "lang_code": "pl", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "nadzorować" }, { "lang": "葡萄牙語", "lang_code": "pt", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "controlar" }, { "lang": "羅馬尼亞語", "lang_code": "ro", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "comanda" }, { "lang": "羅馬尼亞語", "lang_code": "ro", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "controla" }, { "lang": "俄語", "lang_code": "ru", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "tags": [ "imperfective aspect" ], "word": "управля́ть" }, { "lang": "俄語", "lang_code": "ru", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "tags": [ "imperfective aspect" ], "word": "контроли́ровать" }, { "lang": "蘇格蘭蓋爾語", "lang_code": "gd", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "srian" }, { "lang": "蘇格蘭蓋爾語", "lang_code": "gd", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "ceannsaich" }, { "lang": "斯洛伐克語", "lang_code": "sk", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "tags": [ "imperfective aspect" ], "word": "riadiť" }, { "lang": "斯洛伐克語", "lang_code": "sk", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "tags": [ "imperfective aspect" ], "word": "ovládať" }, { "lang": "西班牙語", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "controlar" }, { "lang": "瑞典語", "lang_code": "sv", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "kontrollera" }, { "lang": "瑞典語", "lang_code": "sv", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "reglera" }, { "lang": "他加祿語", "lang_code": "tl", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "mamahala" }, { "lang": "他加祿語", "lang_code": "tl", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "pamahalaan" }, { "lang": "泰盧固語", "lang_code": "te", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "నియంత్రించు" }, { "lang": "泰語", "lang_code": "th", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "ควบคุม" }, { "lang": "吐火羅語B", "lang_code": "txb", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "wlāw-" }, { "lang": "托克皮辛語", "lang_code": "tpi", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "bosim" }, { "lang": "土耳其語", "lang_code": "tr", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "kontrol etmek" }, { "lang": "土耳其語", "lang_code": "tr", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "kumanda etmek" }, { "lang": "烏克蘭語", "lang_code": "uk", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "tags": [ "imperfective aspect" ], "word": "керува́ти" }, { "lang": "烏克蘭語", "lang_code": "uk", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "tags": [ "imperfective aspect" ], "word": "контролюва́ти" }, { "lang": "烏爾都語", "lang_code": "ur", "roman": "qābū krnā", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "قابو کرنا" }, { "lang": "越南語", "lang_code": "vi", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "điều khiển" } ], "word": "控制" }
{ "categories": [ "官話動詞", "官話詞元", "客家語動詞", "客家語詞元", "帶「制」的漢語詞", "帶「控」的漢語詞", "有1個詞條的頁面", "有國際音標的漢語詞", "有詞條的頁面", "有音頻鏈接的官話詞", "有音頻鏈接的粵語詞", "泉漳話動詞", "泉漳話詞元", "漢語動詞", "漢語水平考試乙級詞", "漢語詞元", "潮州話動詞", "潮州話詞元", "粵語動詞", "粵語詞元" ], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "實際控制線" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "实际控制线" }, { "word": "控制人" }, { "word": "控制公司" }, { "word": "控制塔" }, { "roman": "kòngzhìgǎn", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "控制桿" }, { "roman": "kòngzhìgǎn", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "控制杆" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "控制物質" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "控制物质" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "控制臺" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "控制台" }, { "roman": "kòngzhìlùn", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "控制論" }, { "roman": "kòngzhìlùn", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "控制论" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "權威控制" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "权威控制" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "氣候控制" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "气候控制" }, { "word": "版本控制" }, { "word": "自我控制" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "規範控制" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "规范控制" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "電子遊戲控制臺" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "电子游戏控制台" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "風控" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "风控" } ], "lang": "漢語", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "動詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "有使用例的官話詞", "有引文的官話詞", "有引文的文言文詞" ], "examples": [ { "roman": "kòngzhì rénkǒu zēngzhǎng", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "控制人口增長" }, { "roman": "kòngzhì rénkǒu zēngzhǎng", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "控制人口增长" }, { "roman": "shīqù kòngzhì", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "失去控制" }, { "roman": "shēngyù kòngzhì", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "生育控制" }, { "roman": "Wǒ jīhū bù néng kòngzhì zìjǐ.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Standard Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "我幾乎不能控制自己。" }, { "roman": "Wǒ jīhū bù néng kòngzhì zìjǐ.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Standard Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "我几乎不能控制自己。" }, { "roman": "Zhè ge dìqū bèi hēibāng kòngzhì zhe.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Standard Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "這個地區被黑幫控制著。" }, { "roman": "Zhè ge dìqū bèi hēibāng kòngzhì zhe.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Standard Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "这个地区被黑帮控制着。" }, { "ref": "《新唐書.卷一三三.王忠嗣傳》", "roman": "Jìnbīng zhòngdì, kòngzhì wànlǐ.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "勁兵重地,控制萬里。" }, { "ref": "《新唐書.卷一三三.王忠嗣傳》", "roman": "Jìnbīng zhòngdì, kòngzhì wànlǐ.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "劲兵重地,控制万里。" }, { "ref": "《魏書·太祖道武帝紀》", "roman": "Xī zhèn yuǎnzǔ, zǒng yù yōudū, kòngzhì xiáguó.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "昔朕遠祖,總御幽都,控制遐國。" }, { "ref": "《魏書·太祖道武帝紀》", "roman": "Xī zhèn yuǎnzǔ, zǒng yù yōudū, kòngzhì xiáguó.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "昔朕远祖,总御幽都,控制遐国。" }, { "ref": "宋·蘇洵《衡論上·重遠》", "roman": "Shěn qídì kòngzhì nán yí, dǐ mán, zuìwéi yàohài.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "矧其地控制南夷、氐蠻,最為要害。" }, { "ref": "宋·蘇洵《衡論上·重遠》", "roman": "Shěn qídì kòngzhì nán yí, dǐ mán, zuìwéi yàohài.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "矧其地控制南夷、氐蛮,最为要害。" }, { "ref": "清·毛世楷《武昌》", "roman": "Zhīwú Shǔhàn zhēng chí jiǎo, kòngzhì dōngnán yù jiànlíng.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "枝梧蜀漢爭持角,控制東南欲建瓴。" }, { "ref": "清·毛世楷《武昌》", "roman": "Zhīwú Shǔhàn zhēng chí jiǎo, kòngzhì dōngnán yù jiànlíng.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "枝梧蜀汉争持角,控制东南欲建瓴。" }, { "ref": "魏巍《東方》第三部第五章", "roman": "Tā yǎo zhe yá kòngzhì zhe zìjǐ de gǎnqíng, zhōngyú méi diàoxià yī dī yǎnlèi.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Standard Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "他咬着牙控制着自己的感情,終於沒掉下一滴眼淚。" }, { "ref": "魏巍《東方》第三部第五章", "roman": "Tā yǎo zhe yá kòngzhì zhe zìjǐ de gǎnqíng, zhōngyú méi diàoxià yī dī yǎnlèi.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Standard Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "他咬着牙控制着自己的感情,终于没掉下一滴眼泪。" } ], "glosses": [ "操縱;節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "kòngzhì" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄎㄨㄥˋ ㄓˋ" }, { "audio": "Zh-kòngzhì.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/Zh-kòngzhì.ogg/Zh-kòngzhì.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-kòngzhì.ogg" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "hung³ zai³" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-控制.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-控制.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-控制.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-控制.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-控制.wav.ogg", "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-控制.wav" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "khúng-chṳ" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "khòng-chè / khòng-chì" }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "kong³ zi³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "kòngzhì" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄎㄨㄥˋ ㄓˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "kòngjhìh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Wade–Giles" ], "zh_pron": "kʻung⁴-chih⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "kùng-jr̀" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh" ], "zh_pron": "konqjyh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Palladius" ], "zh_pron": "кунчжи (kunčži)" }, { "ipa": "/kʰʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "hung³ zai³" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "hung jai" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "hung³ dzai³" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh_pron": "hung³ zei³" }, { "ipa": "/hʊŋ³³ t͡sɐi̯³³/", "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣話", "包括苗栗和美濃", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "khúng-chṳ" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣話", "包括苗栗和美濃", "客家語拼音" ], "zh_pron": "kung^ˋ zii" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣話", "包括苗栗和美濃", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "kung³ zi⁴" }, { "ipa": "/kʰuŋ³¹ t͡sɨ⁵⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣話", "包括苗栗和美濃" ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "泉州、臺灣話(常用)、廈門、晉江、菲律賓", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "khòng-chè" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "泉州、臺灣話(常用)、廈門、晉江、菲律賓", "臺羅" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "khòng-tsè" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "泉州、臺灣話(常用)、廈門、晉江、菲律賓", "普實台文" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "qorngzex" }, { "ipa": "/kʰɔŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡se¹¹/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "泉州、臺灣話(常用)、廈門、晉江、菲律賓", "國際音標 (臺北" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/kʰɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ t͡se²¹/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "泉州、臺灣話(常用)、廈門、晉江、菲律賓", "國際音標 (廈門" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡se⁴¹/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "泉州、臺灣話(常用)、廈門、晉江、菲律賓", "國際音標 (泉州, 晉江, 菲律賓" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/kʰɔŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡se²¹/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "泉州、臺灣話(常用)、廈門、晉江、菲律賓", "國際音標 (高雄" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "漳州", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "khòng-chì" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "漳州", "臺羅" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "khòng-tsì" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "漳州", "普實台文" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "qorngcix" }, { "ipa": "/kʰɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ t͡si²¹/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "漳州", "國際音標 (漳州" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "kong³ zi³" }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "POJ" ], "zh_pron": "khòng tsì" }, { "ipa": "/kʰoŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡si²¹³/", "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "IPA" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "主宰" }, { "roman": "zhǔzhāng", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese", "archaic" ], "word": "主張" }, { "roman": "zhǔzhāng", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese", "archaic" ], "word": "主张" }, { "roman": "kèzhì", "word": "克制" }, { "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "克治" }, { "roman": "zhìyuē", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "制約" }, { "roman": "zhìyuē", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "制约" }, { "roman": "jūn", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "君" }, { "roman": "zhízhǎng", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "執掌" }, { "roman": "zhízhǎng", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "执掌" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "壓制" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "压制" }, { "roman": "júxiàn", "word": "局限" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòu", "word": "左右" }, { "word": "把" }, { "roman": "yìzhì", "word": "抑制" }, { "roman": "bǎchi", "word": "把持" }, { "word": "把控" }, { "roman": "bǎlǎn, bǎlan", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "把攬" }, { "roman": "bǎlǎn, bǎlan", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "把揽" }, { "roman": "dǐzhì", "word": "抵制" }, { "roman": "jūshù", "word": "拘束" }, { "word": "按" }, { "raw_tags": [ "通常用於否定句" ], "roman": "ànnà", "word": "按捺" }, { "raw_tags": [ "書面或用於組詞" ], "word": "控" }, { "word": "掌控" }, { "roman": "zhǎngwò", "word": "掌握" }, { "roman": "tíkòng", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "提控" }, { "roman": "bōnong", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "撥弄" }, { "roman": "bōnong", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "拨弄" }, { "roman": "zǔnjié", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "撙節" }, { "roman": "zǔnjié", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "撙节" }, { "roman": "cāokòng", "word": "操控" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "操縱" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "操纵" }, { "roman": "bǎibù, bǎibu", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "擺佈" }, { "roman": "bǎibù, bǎibu", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "摆布" }, { "raw_tags": [ "區域用詞" ], "roman": "bǎizhì", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "擺治" }, { "raw_tags": [ "區域用詞" ], "roman": "bǎizhì", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "摆治" }, { "word": "支配" }, { "roman": "shōuliàn", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "收斂" }, { "roman": "shōuliàn", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "收敛" }, { "raw_tags": [ "書面或用於組詞" ], "word": "束" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "束縛" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "束缚" }, { "raw_tags": [ "書面或用於組詞" ], "word": "柄" }, { "word": "框" }, { "roman": "jìngù", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese", "figuratively" ], "word": "禁錮" }, { "roman": "jìngù", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese", "figuratively" ], "word": "禁锢" }, { "roman": "jīyā", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese", "figuratively" ], "word": "積壓" }, { "roman": "jīyā", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese", "figuratively" ], "word": "积压" }, { "roman": "jiézhì", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "節制" }, { "roman": "jiézhì", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "节制" }, { "roman": "guǎnzhì", "word": "管制" }, { "roman": "guǎnshù", "word": "管束" }, { "roman": "yuēshù", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "約束" }, { "roman": "yuēshù", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "约束" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese", "literary" ], "word": "統御" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese", "literary" ], "word": "统御" }, { "roman": "tǒngzhì", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "統治" }, { "roman": "tǒngzhì", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "统治" }, { "roman": "jīshù", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese", "literary" ], "word": "羈束" }, { "roman": "jīshù", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese", "literary" ], "word": "羁束" }, { "raw_tags": [ "書面或用於組詞" ], "word": "裁" }, { "roman": "èyì", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "遏抑" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "鎮" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "镇" }, { "word": "限" }, { "raw_tags": [ "廈門話" ], "word": "限乏" }, { "roman": "xiànzhì", "word": "限制" }, { "roman": "jià", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "駕" }, { "roman": "jià", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "驾" }, { "roman": "jiàyù", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese", "figuratively" ], "word": "駕馭" }, { "roman": "jiàyù", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese", "figuratively" ], "word": "驾驭" } ], "translations": [ { "lang": "阿拉伯語", "lang_code": "ar", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "سَيْطَرَ" }, { "lang": "亞美尼亞語", "lang_code": "hy", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "կառավարել" }, { "lang": "阿塞拜疆語", "lang_code": "az", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "nəzarət etmək" }, { "lang": "阿塞拜疆語", "lang_code": "az", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "idarə etmək" }, { "lang": "巴斯克語", "lang_code": "eu", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "kontrolatu" }, { "lang": "白俄羅斯語", "lang_code": "be", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "tags": [ "imperfective aspect" ], "word": "кірава́ць" }, { "lang": "白俄羅斯語", "lang_code": "be", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "tags": [ "imperfective aspect" ], "word": "кантралява́ць" }, { "lang": "保加利亞語", "lang_code": "bg", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "tags": [ "imperfective aspect", "perfective aspect" ], "word": "контроли́рам" }, { "lang": "保加利亞語", "lang_code": "bg", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "tags": [ "imperfective aspect" ], "word": "управля́вам" }, { "lang": "緬甸語", "lang_code": "my", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "စိုး" }, { "lang": "緬甸語", "lang_code": "my", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "ကြီးကြပ်" }, { "lang": "緬甸語", "lang_code": "my", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "ကြီးကဲ" }, { "lang": "加泰羅尼亞語", "lang_code": "ca", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "controlar" }, { "lang": "捷克語", "lang_code": "cs", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "řídit" }, { "lang": "捷克語", "lang_code": "cs", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "ovládat" }, { "lang": "丹麥語", "lang_code": "da", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "styre" }, { "lang": "荷蘭語", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "besturen" }, { "lang": "荷蘭語", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "beheersen" }, { "lang": "荷蘭語", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "controleren" }, { "lang": "英語", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "control" }, { "lang": "世界語", "lang_code": "eo", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "regi" }, { "lang": "芬蘭語", "lang_code": "fi", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "hallita" }, { "lang": "芬蘭語", "lang_code": "fi", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "ohjata" }, { "lang": "芬蘭語", "lang_code": "fi", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "kontrolloida" }, { "lang": "芬蘭語", "lang_code": "fi", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "varmistaa" }, { "lang": "芬蘭語", "lang_code": "fi", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "valvoa" }, { "lang": "法語", "lang_code": "fr", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "contrôler" }, { "lang": "加利西亞語", "lang_code": "gl", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "controlar" }, { "lang": "格魯吉亞語", "lang_code": "ka", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "მართვა" }, { "lang": "格魯吉亞語", "lang_code": "ka", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "ხელმძღვანელობა" }, { "lang": "格魯吉亞語", "lang_code": "ka", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "გაკონტროლება" }, { "lang": "格魯吉亞語", "lang_code": "ka", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "განკარგვა" }, { "lang": "德語", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "steuern" }, { "lang": "德語", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "kontrollieren" }, { "lang": "德語", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "regeln" }, { "lang": "希臘語", "lang_code": "el", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "ελέγχω" }, { "lang": "古希臘語", "lang_code": "grc", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "κρατέω" }, { "lang": "古吉拉特語", "lang_code": "gu", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "નિયંત્રણ" }, { "lang": "海地克里奧爾語", "lang_code": "ht", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "kontwole" }, { "lang": "希伯來語", "lang_code": "he", "roman": "shalát", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "שלט" }, { "lang": "印地語", "lang_code": "hi", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "नियंत्रण करना" }, { "lang": "匈牙利語", "lang_code": "hu", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "irányít" }, { "lang": "匈牙利語", "lang_code": "hu", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "szabályoz" }, { "lang": "匈牙利語", "lang_code": "hu", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "vezérel" }, { "lang": "匈牙利語", "lang_code": "hu", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "ural" }, { "lang": "匈牙利語", "lang_code": "hu", "raw_tags": [ "主要意思是“檢查,核實”" ], "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "felügyel" }, { "lang": "匈牙利語", "lang_code": "hu", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "kontrollál" }, { "lang": "印尼語", "lang_code": "id", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "mengendalikan" }, { "lang": "印尼語", "lang_code": "id", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "mengontrol" }, { "lang": "因特語", "lang_code": "ia", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "continer" }, { "lang": "愛爾蘭語", "lang_code": "ga", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "ceansaigh" }, { "lang": "意大利語", "lang_code": "it", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "controllare" }, { "lang": "意大利語", "lang_code": "it", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "influenzare" }, { "lang": "意大利語", "lang_code": "it", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "dirigere" }, { "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "ayatsuru", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "操る" }, { "alt": "制御する", "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "seigyo suru", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "制御" }, { "alt": "支配する", "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "shihai suru", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "支配" }, { "alt": "コントロールする", "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "kontorōru suru", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "コントロール" }, { "lang": "高棉語", "lang_code": "km", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "ត្រួត" }, { "lang": "高棉語", "lang_code": "km", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "គ្រប់គ្រង" }, { "lang": "朝鮮語", "lang_code": "ko", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "조절하다" }, { "lang": "朝鮮語", "lang_code": "ko", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "통제하다" }, { "lang": "老撾語", "lang_code": "lo", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "ຄວບຄຸມ" }, { "lang": "拉丁語", "lang_code": "la", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "moderō" }, { "lang": "拉丁語", "lang_code": "la", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "imperō" }, { "lang": "拉丁語", "lang_code": "la", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "teneō" }, { "lang": "馬來語", "lang_code": "ms", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "mengawal" }, { "lang": "馬來語", "lang_code": "ms", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "menguasai" }, { "lang": "馬拉雅拉姆語", "lang_code": "ml", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "നിയന്ത്രിക്കുക" }, { "lang": "毛利語", "lang_code": "mi", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "whakamatua" }, { "lang": "中古英語", "lang_code": "enm", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "controllen" }, { "lang": "中古英語", "lang_code": "enm", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "comaunden" }, { "lang": "蒙古語", "lang_code": "mn", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "удирдах" }, { "lang": "挪威語", "lang_code": "no", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "kontrollere" }, { "lang": "挪威語", "lang_code": "no", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "styre" }, { "lang": "古英語", "lang_code": "ang", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "wealdan" }, { "lang": "波蘭語", "lang_code": "pl", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "kontrolować" }, { "lang": "波蘭語", "lang_code": "pl", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "sterować" }, { "lang": "波蘭語", "lang_code": "pl", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "zarządzać" }, { "lang": "波蘭語", "lang_code": "pl", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "nadzorować" }, { "lang": "葡萄牙語", "lang_code": "pt", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "controlar" }, { "lang": "羅馬尼亞語", "lang_code": "ro", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "comanda" }, { "lang": "羅馬尼亞語", "lang_code": "ro", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "controla" }, { "lang": "俄語", "lang_code": "ru", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "tags": [ "imperfective aspect" ], "word": "управля́ть" }, { "lang": "俄語", "lang_code": "ru", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "tags": [ "imperfective aspect" ], "word": "контроли́ровать" }, { "lang": "蘇格蘭蓋爾語", "lang_code": "gd", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "srian" }, { "lang": "蘇格蘭蓋爾語", "lang_code": "gd", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "ceannsaich" }, { "lang": "斯洛伐克語", "lang_code": "sk", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "tags": [ "imperfective aspect" ], "word": "riadiť" }, { "lang": "斯洛伐克語", "lang_code": "sk", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "tags": [ "imperfective aspect" ], "word": "ovládať" }, { "lang": "西班牙語", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "controlar" }, { "lang": "瑞典語", "lang_code": "sv", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "kontrollera" }, { "lang": "瑞典語", "lang_code": "sv", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "reglera" }, { "lang": "他加祿語", "lang_code": "tl", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "mamahala" }, { "lang": "他加祿語", "lang_code": "tl", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "pamahalaan" }, { "lang": "泰盧固語", "lang_code": "te", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "నియంత్రించు" }, { "lang": "泰語", "lang_code": "th", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "ควบคุม" }, { "lang": "吐火羅語B", "lang_code": "txb", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "wlāw-" }, { "lang": "托克皮辛語", "lang_code": "tpi", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "bosim" }, { "lang": "土耳其語", "lang_code": "tr", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "kontrol etmek" }, { "lang": "土耳其語", "lang_code": "tr", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "kumanda etmek" }, { "lang": "烏克蘭語", "lang_code": "uk", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "tags": [ "imperfective aspect" ], "word": "керува́ти" }, { "lang": "烏克蘭語", "lang_code": "uk", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "tags": [ "imperfective aspect" ], "word": "контролюва́ти" }, { "lang": "烏爾都語", "lang_code": "ur", "roman": "qābū krnā", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "قابو کرنا" }, { "lang": "越南語", "lang_code": "vi", "sense": "節制使不超出範圍或隨意活動", "word": "điều khiển" } ], "word": "控制" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-11 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (11b4543 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.