See 左右 on Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "上古漢語副詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "上古漢語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "上古漢語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "上古漢語後置詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "上古漢語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "中古漢語副詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "中古漢語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "中古漢語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "中古漢語後置詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "中古漢語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "四川話副詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "四川話動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "四川話名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "四川話後置詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "四川話詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "官話副詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "官話動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "官話名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "官話後置詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "官話詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "客家語副詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "客家語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "客家語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "客家語後置詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "客家語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "帶「右」的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "帶「左」的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "晉語副詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "晉語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "晉語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "晉語後置詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "晉語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有4個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有輕聲異讀的官話詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有音頻鏈接的粵語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "泉漳話副詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "泉漳話動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "泉漳話名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "泉漳話後置詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "泉漳話詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語副詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語反義複詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語後置詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語水平考試乙級詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "潮州話副詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "潮州話動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "潮州話名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "潮州話後置詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "潮州話詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "粵語副詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "粵語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "粵語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "粵語後置詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "粵語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "閩東語副詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "閩東語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "閩東語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "閩東語後置詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "閩東語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "rúzuǒyòushǒu", "word": "如左右手" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右兩難" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右两难" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右前後" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右前后" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右夾攻" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右夹攻" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòushǒu", "word": "左右手" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右支絀" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右支绌" }, { "word": "左右是左右" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuwéinán", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右為難" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuwéinán", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右为难" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuyí", "word": "左右翼" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòutǎn", "word": "左右袒" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuqīnjīn", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右親近" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuqīnjīn", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右亲近" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuféngyuán", "word": "左右逢源" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuxuǎn", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右選" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuxuǎn", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右选" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòukāigōng", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右開弓" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòukāigōng", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右开弓" }, { "roman": "gù zuǒyòu ér yán tā", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "顧左右而言他" }, { "roman": "gù zuǒyòu ér yán tā", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "顾左右而言他" } ], "descendants": [ { "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "sayū", "ruby": [ [ "左", "さ" ], [ "右", "ゆう" ] ], "word": "左右" }, { "lang": "朝鮮語", "lang_code": "ko", "roman": "jwau", "word": "좌우(左右)" }, { "lang": "越南語", "lang_code": "vi", "roman": "左右", "word": "tả hữu" } ], "lang": "漢語", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有引文的官話詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有引文的文言文詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "《史記》,司馬遷,約公元前91年", "roman": "Rǔ zhī ér xīn yǔ zuǒyòu shǒu bèi hū?", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "汝知而心與左右手背乎?", "translation": "你們知道你們心口、左手、右手和後背的方向嗎?" }, { "ref": "《史記》,司馬遷,約公元前91年", "roman": "Rǔ zhī ér xīn yǔ zuǒyòu shǒu bèi hū?", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "汝知而心与左右手背乎?", "translation": "你們知道你們心口、左手、右手和後背的方向嗎?" }, { "ref": "公元1632年,凌濛初,《二拍・二刻》", "roman": "Yùshǐ zàisān tuīcí, dìng yào pángzuò, zhǐdé zuǒyòu xiāngduì.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Written vernacular Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "御史再三推辭,定要旁坐,只得左右相對。" }, { "ref": "公元1632年,凌濛初,《二拍・二刻》", "roman": "Yùshǐ zàisān tuīcí, dìng yào pángzuò, zhǐdé zuǒyòu xiāngduì.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Written vernacular Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "御史再三推辞,定要旁坐,只得左右相对。" } ], "glosses": [ "左面和右面" ], "id": "zh-左右-zh-noun-viRPCKh7" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有引文的文言文詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "《詩經》,約公元前11 – 前7世紀", "roman": "Cēncī xìngcài, zuǒyòu liú zhī.... Yǎotiǎoshūnǚ, qínsè yǒu zhī. Cēncī xìngcài, zuǒyòu mào zhī.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "參差荇菜,左右流之。…窈窕淑女,琴瑟友之。參差荇菜、左右芼之。", "translation": "參差不齊的荇菜,左右兩旁撈取它。 […]\n美麗賢淑的女子,彈琴奏瑟親近她。參差不齊的荇菜,左右兩旁拔取它。" }, { "ref": "《詩經》,約公元前11 – 前7世紀", "roman": "Cēncī xìngcài, zuǒyòu liú zhī.... Yǎotiǎoshūnǚ, qínsè yǒu zhī. Cēncī xìngcài, zuǒyòu mào zhī.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "参差荇菜,左右流之。…窈窕淑女,琴瑟友之。参差荇菜、左右芼之。", "translation": "參差不齊的荇菜,左右兩旁撈取它。 […]\n美麗賢淑的女子,彈琴奏瑟親近她。參差不齊的荇菜,左右兩旁拔取它。" }, { "ref": "《詩經》,約公元前11 – 前7世紀", "roman": "Lèzhī jūnzǐ, wànfú yōu tóng. Píngpíng zuǒyòu, yì shì lǜcóng.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "樂只君子,萬福攸同。平平左右,亦是率從。" }, { "ref": "《詩經》,約公元前11 – 前7世紀", "roman": "Lèzhī jūnzǐ, wànfú yōu tóng. Píngpíng zuǒyòu, yì shì lǜcóng.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "乐只君子,万福攸同。平平左右,亦是率从。" }, { "ref": "《左傳》,約公元前4世紀", "roman": "Jìn rén zhú zhī, zuǒyòu jiǎo zhī.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "晉人逐之,左右角之。", "translation": "晉國人追趕他們,從兩旁夾擊。" }, { "ref": "《左傳》,約公元前4世紀", "roman": "Jìn rén zhú zhī, zuǒyòu jiǎo zhī.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "晋人逐之,左右角之。", "translation": "晉國人追趕他們,從兩旁夾擊。" }, { "ref": "酈道元,《水經註》,公元386-534年", "roman": "Gùzhān zuǒyòu, shānjiāo zhī shàng, yǒu yuán ruò tuíjī yān.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "顧瞻左右,山椒之上,有垣若頹基焉。" }, { "ref": "酈道元,《水經註》,公元386-534年", "roman": "Gùzhān zuǒyòu, shānjiāo zhī shàng, yǒu yuán ruò tuíjī yān.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "顾瞻左右,山椒之上,有垣若颓基焉。" } ], "glosses": [ "附近;兩旁" ], "id": "zh-左右-zh-noun-N98pfov7" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有引文的文言文詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "raw_tags": [ "繁體和" ], "ref": "《詩經》,約公元前11 – 前7世紀", "roman": "Wénwáng zhìjiàng, zài dì zuǒyòu.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "文王陟降,在帝左右。", "translation": "文王(去世后)在上帝身边升降。" }, { "ref": "唐·韓愈《唐故贈絳州刺史馬府君行狀》", "roman": "Shì jūn jí, yú nián bù xiàtáng, shícài, yǐnshuǐ, yàowù bì zì zé, jiāng jìn zhé xiān cháng, fāngshū “Běncǎo”, héng zhì zuǒyòu.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "侍君疾,逾年不下堂,食菜、飲水、藥物必自擇,將進輒先嚐,方書《本草》,恒置左右。" }, { "ref": "唐·韓愈《唐故贈絳州刺史馬府君行狀》", "roman": "Shì jūn jí, yú nián bù xiàtáng, shícài, yǐnshuǐ, yàowù bì zì zé, jiāng jìn zhé xiān cháng, fāngshū “Běncǎo”, héng zhì zuǒyòu.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "侍君疾,逾年不下堂,食菜、饮水、药物必自择,将进辄先尝,方书《本草》,恒置左右。" } ], "glosses": [ "身邊" ], "id": "zh-左右-zh-noun-d33aC6nK" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有引文的文言文詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語書面用語", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "《左傳》,約公元前4世紀", "roman": "Zuǒyòu yuē: “Bùkě xǔ yě, dé guó wúshè.”", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "左右曰:「不可許也,得國無赦。」", "translation": "左右隨從說:“不能允許他,得到了國家沒有赦免的。”" }, { "ref": "《左傳》,約公元前4世紀", "roman": "Zuǒyòu yuē: “Bùkě xǔ yě, dé guó wúshè.”", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "左右曰:「不可许也,得国无赦。」", "translation": "左右隨從說:“不能允許他,得到了國家沒有赦免的。”" } ], "glosses": [ "近臣;侍從" ], "id": "zh-左右-zh-noun-IY9WNEjH", "tags": [ "literary" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有古舊詞義的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有引文的文言文詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "《左傳》,約公元前4世紀", "roman": "Jiē chéng yǐ, zuǒyòu zhí bīng ér xià yǐ!", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "皆乘矣,左右執兵而下矣!", "translation": "都登上戰車了,將帥和車右都拿著武器下車了!" }, { "ref": "《左傳》,約公元前4世紀", "roman": "Jiē chéng yǐ, zuǒyòu zhí bīng ér xià yǐ!", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "皆乘矣,左右执兵而下矣!", "translation": "都登上戰車了,將帥和車右都拿著武器下車了!" } ], "glosses": [ "將帥和車右" ], "id": "zh-左右-zh-noun-Zl5x7Gpt", "tags": [ "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有引文的文言文詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語尊敬用語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語書面用語", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "戰國·樂毅《報遺燕惠王書》", "roman": "Chén bùnìng, bùnéng fèngchéng xiānwáng zhī jiào, yǐ shùn zuǒyòu zhī xīn, kǒng dǐ fǔzhì zhī zuì.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "臣不佞,不能奉承先王之教,以順左右之心,恐抵斧質之罪。", "translation": "臣不才,不能秉承先王(燕昭王)的教诲,来顺从您左右的意愿,担心触犯死罪。" }, { "ref": "戰國·樂毅《報遺燕惠王書》", "roman": "Chén bùnìng, bùnéng fèngchéng xiānwáng zhī jiào, yǐ shùn zuǒyòu zhī xīn, kǒng dǐ fǔzhì zhī zuì.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "臣不佞,不能奉承先王之教,以顺左右之心,恐抵斧质之罪。", "translation": "臣不才,不能秉承先王(燕昭王)的教诲,来顺从您左右的意愿,担心触犯死罪。" }, { "ref": "《史記》,司馬遷,約公元前91年", "roman": "Shìgù bùgǎn nìyì yǐnqíng, xiān yǐ wén yú zuǒyòu.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "是故不敢匿意隱情,先以聞於左右。" }, { "ref": "《史記》,司馬遷,約公元前91年", "roman": "Shìgù bùgǎn nìyì yǐnqíng, xiān yǐ wén yú zuǒyòu.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "是故不敢匿意隐情,先以闻于左右。" }, { "ref": "西漢·司馬遷《報任少卿書》", "roman": "Shì pú zhōngyǐ bùdé shū fènmèn yǐ xiǎo zuǒyòu, zé chángshì zhě húnpò sīhèn wúqióng.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "是僕終已不得舒憤懣以曉左右,則長逝者魂魄私恨無窮。" }, { "ref": "西漢·司馬遷《報任少卿書》", "roman": "Shì pú zhōngyǐ bùdé shū fènmèn yǐ xiǎo zuǒyòu, zé chángshì zhě húnpò sīhèn wúqióng.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "是仆终已不得舒愤懑以晓左右,则长逝者魂魄私恨无穷。" } ], "glosses": [ "不直稱對方,而稱其執事者,表示尊敬;亦常用於信札" ], "id": "zh-左右-zh-noun-vRYq6qK3", "tags": [ "honorific", "literary" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有引文的文言文詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "宋·曾鞏《祭亡妻晁氏文》", "roman": "Shì gū zhī lǐ, zuǒyòu wú wéi.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "事姑之禮,左右無違。", "translation": "侍奉婆婆的禮節,各方面都沒有過失。" }, { "ref": "宋·曾鞏《祭亡妻晁氏文》", "roman": "Shì gū zhī lǐ, zuǒyòu wú wéi.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "事姑之礼,左右无违。", "translation": "侍奉婆婆的禮節,各方面都沒有過失。" } ], "glosses": [ "各方面" ], "id": "zh-左右-zh-noun-AQSxYPQc" } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "zuǒyòu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄡˋ" }, { "audio": "Zh-zuoyòu.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Zh-zuoyòu.ogg/Zh-zuoyòu.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-zuoyòu.ogg" }, { "raw_tags": [ "成都話", "四川話拼音" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "zh_pron": "zo³ you⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "zo² jau⁶ / zo² jau⁶⁻²" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav.ogg", "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "chó-yu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "維基詞典" ], "tags": [ "Jin" ], "zh_pron": "ze² iou³" }, { "raw_tags": [ "平話字" ], "tags": [ "Eastern Min" ], "zh_pron": "cō̤-iêu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "chó͘-iū / chó-iū" }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "zo² iu⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "zuǒyòu → zuǒyou (輕尾聲異讀)" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄡˋ → ㄗㄨㄛˇ ˙ㄧㄡ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "zuǒyo̊u" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Wade–Giles" ], "zh_pron": "tso³-yu⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "dzwǒ-you" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh" ], "zh_pron": "tzuoo.yow" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Palladius" ], "zh_pron": "цзою (czoju)" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ joʊ̯⁵¹/ → /t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴ joʊ̯⁴/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "成都話", "四川話拼音" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "zh_pron": "zo³ you⁴" }, { "raw_tags": [ "成都話", "四川話拉丁化新文字" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "zh_pron": "zoju" }, { "ipa": "/t͡so⁵³ iəu²¹³/", "raw_tags": [ "成都話" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "zo² jau⁶ / zo² jau⁶⁻²" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "jó yauh / jó yáu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "dzo² jau⁶ / dzo² jau⁶⁻²" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh_pron": "zo² yeo⁶ / zo² yeo⁶⁻²" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²/, /t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²⁻³⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "chó-yu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗", "客家語拼音" ], "zh_pron": "zo^ˋ iu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "zo³ yiu⁴" }, { "ipa": "/t͡so³¹ i̯u⁵⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗" ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "chó-yu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃", "客家語拼音" ], "zh_pron": "zo^ˋ (r)iu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "zo³ yiu⁴" }, { "ipa": "/t͡so³¹ (j)i̯u⁵⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃" ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "太原話", "維基詞典" ], "tags": [ "Jin" ], "zh_pron": "ze² iou³" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁵³ iəu⁴⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "太原話", "國際音標 (老派" ], "tags": [ "Jin" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "福州話", "平話字" ], "tags": [ "Eastern Min" ], "zh_pron": "cō̤-iêu" }, { "ipa": "/t͡so³³⁻⁵⁵ iɛu²⁴²/", "raw_tags": [ "福州話" ], "tags": [ "Eastern Min", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "泉州", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "chó͘-iū" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "泉州", "臺羅" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "tsóo-iū" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "泉州", "普實台文" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "zofiu" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iu⁴¹/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "泉州", "國際音標 (泉州" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺灣話(常用)、廈門、漳州", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "chó-iū" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺灣話(常用)、廈門、漳州", "臺羅" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "tsó-iū" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺灣話(常用)、廈門、漳州", "普實台文" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "zoyiu" }, { "ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺灣話(常用)、廈門、漳州", "國際音標 (臺北" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺灣話(常用)、廈門、漳州", "國際音標 (高雄" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu²²/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺灣話(常用)、廈門、漳州", "國際音標 (廈門, 漳州" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "zo² iu⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "POJ" ], "zh_pron": "tsó iŭ" }, { "ipa": "/t͡so⁵²⁻³⁵ iu³⁵/", "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "中古漢語" ], "zh_pron": "tsaX|tsaH hjuwX|hjuwH" }, { "raw_tags": [ "上古", "白–沙" ], "zh_pron": "/*tsˤa[j]ʔ|tsˤarʔ-s [ɢ]ʷəʔ|[ɢ]ʷəʔ-s/" }, { "raw_tags": [ "上古", "鄭張" ], "zh_pron": "/*ʔsaːlʔ|ʔsaːls ɢʷɯʔ|ɢʷɯs/" } ], "word": "左右" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "上古漢語副詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "上古漢語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "上古漢語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "上古漢語後置詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "上古漢語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "中古漢語副詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "中古漢語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "中古漢語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "中古漢語後置詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "中古漢語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "四川話副詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "四川話動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "四川話名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "四川話後置詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "四川話詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "官話副詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "官話動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "官話名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "官話後置詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "官話詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "客家語副詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "客家語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "客家語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "客家語後置詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "客家語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "帶「右」的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "帶「左」的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "晉語副詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "晉語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "晉語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "晉語後置詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "晉語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有4個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有輕聲異讀的官話詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有音頻鏈接的粵語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "泉漳話副詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "泉漳話動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "泉漳話名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "泉漳話後置詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "泉漳話詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語副詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語反義複詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語後置詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語水平考試乙級詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "潮州話副詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "潮州話動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "潮州話名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "潮州話後置詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "潮州話詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "粵語副詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "粵語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "粵語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "粵語後置詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "粵語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "閩東語副詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "閩東語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "閩東語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "閩東語後置詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "閩東語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "rúzuǒyòushǒu", "word": "如左右手" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右兩難" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右两难" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右前後" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右前后" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右夾攻" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右夹攻" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòushǒu", "word": "左右手" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右支絀" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右支绌" }, { "word": "左右是左右" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuwéinán", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右為難" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuwéinán", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右为难" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuyí", "word": "左右翼" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòutǎn", "word": "左右袒" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuqīnjīn", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右親近" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuqīnjīn", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右亲近" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuféngyuán", "word": "左右逢源" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuxuǎn", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右選" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuxuǎn", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右选" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòukāigōng", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右開弓" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòukāigōng", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右开弓" }, { "roman": "gù zuǒyòu ér yán tā", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "顧左右而言他" }, { "roman": "gù zuǒyòu ér yán tā", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "顾左右而言他" } ], "descendants": [ { "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "sayū", "ruby": [ [ "左", "さ" ], [ "右", "ゆう" ] ], "word": "左右" }, { "lang": "朝鮮語", "lang_code": "ko", "roman": "jwau", "word": "좌우(左右)" }, { "lang": "越南語", "lang_code": "vi", "roman": "左右", "word": "tả hữu" } ], "lang": "漢語", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "postp", "pos_title": "後置詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有使用例的官話詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有使用例的粵語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有引文的文言文詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "raw_tags": [ "繁體和" ], "roman": "Tā shēngāo kěnéng zài sān mǐ zuǒyòu.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Standard Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "他身高可能在三米左右。" }, { "roman": "saam¹ sap⁶ fan¹ zung¹ zo² jau⁶⁻²", "tags": [ "Jyutping", "Cantonese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "30分鐘左右" }, { "roman": "saam¹ sap⁶ fan¹ zung¹ zo² jau⁶⁻²", "tags": [ "Jyutping", "Cantonese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "30分钟左右" }, { "ref": "王充,《論衡》,公元80年", "roman": "Yǔ chēng shàngshì zhī rén tǒngcháng jiǎohǎo, jiānqiáng lǎoshòu, bǎisuì zuǒyòu; xiàshì zhī rén duǎnxiǎo lòuchǒu, yāozhé zǎosǐ.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "語稱上世之人侗長佼好,堅強老壽,百歲左右;下世之人短小陋醜,夭折早死。" }, { "ref": "王充,《論衡》,公元80年", "roman": "Yǔ chēng shàngshì zhī rén tǒngcháng jiǎohǎo, jiānqiáng lǎoshòu, bǎisuì zuǒyòu; xiàshì zhī rén duǎnxiǎo lòuchǒu, yāozhé zǎosǐ.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "语称上世之人侗长佼好,坚强老寿,百岁左右;下世之人短小陋丑,夭折早死。" } ], "glosses": [ "大約" ], "id": "zh-左右-zh-postp-WcCH09CN" } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "zuǒyòu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄡˋ" }, { "audio": "Zh-zuoyòu.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Zh-zuoyòu.ogg/Zh-zuoyòu.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-zuoyòu.ogg" }, { "raw_tags": [ "成都話", "四川話拼音" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "zh_pron": "zo³ you⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "zo² jau⁶ / zo² jau⁶⁻²" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav.ogg", "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "chó-yu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "維基詞典" ], "tags": [ "Jin" ], "zh_pron": "ze² iou³" }, { "raw_tags": [ "平話字" ], "tags": [ "Eastern Min" ], "zh_pron": "cō̤-iêu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "chó͘-iū / chó-iū" }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "zo² iu⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "zuǒyòu → zuǒyou (輕尾聲異讀)" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄡˋ → ㄗㄨㄛˇ ˙ㄧㄡ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "zuǒyo̊u" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Wade–Giles" ], "zh_pron": "tso³-yu⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "dzwǒ-you" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh" ], "zh_pron": "tzuoo.yow" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Palladius" ], "zh_pron": "цзою (czoju)" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ joʊ̯⁵¹/ → /t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴ joʊ̯⁴/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "成都話", "四川話拼音" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "zh_pron": "zo³ you⁴" }, { "raw_tags": [ "成都話", "四川話拉丁化新文字" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "zh_pron": "zoju" }, { "ipa": "/t͡so⁵³ iəu²¹³/", "raw_tags": [ "成都話" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "zo² jau⁶ / zo² jau⁶⁻²" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "jó yauh / jó yáu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "dzo² jau⁶ / dzo² jau⁶⁻²" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh_pron": "zo² yeo⁶ / zo² yeo⁶⁻²" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²/, /t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²⁻³⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "chó-yu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗", "客家語拼音" ], "zh_pron": "zo^ˋ iu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "zo³ yiu⁴" }, { "ipa": "/t͡so³¹ i̯u⁵⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗" ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "chó-yu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃", "客家語拼音" ], "zh_pron": "zo^ˋ (r)iu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "zo³ yiu⁴" }, { "ipa": "/t͡so³¹ (j)i̯u⁵⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃" ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "太原話", "維基詞典" ], "tags": [ "Jin" ], "zh_pron": "ze² iou³" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁵³ iəu⁴⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "太原話", "國際音標 (老派" ], "tags": [ "Jin" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "福州話", "平話字" ], "tags": [ "Eastern Min" ], "zh_pron": "cō̤-iêu" }, { "ipa": "/t͡so³³⁻⁵⁵ iɛu²⁴²/", "raw_tags": [ "福州話" ], "tags": [ "Eastern Min", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "泉州", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "chó͘-iū" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "泉州", "臺羅" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "tsóo-iū" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "泉州", "普實台文" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "zofiu" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iu⁴¹/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "泉州", "國際音標 (泉州" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺灣話(常用)、廈門、漳州", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "chó-iū" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺灣話(常用)、廈門、漳州", "臺羅" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "tsó-iū" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺灣話(常用)、廈門、漳州", "普實台文" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "zoyiu" }, { "ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺灣話(常用)、廈門、漳州", "國際音標 (臺北" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺灣話(常用)、廈門、漳州", "國際音標 (高雄" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu²²/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺灣話(常用)、廈門、漳州", "國際音標 (廈門, 漳州" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "zo² iu⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "POJ" ], "zh_pron": "tsó iŭ" }, { "ipa": "/t͡so⁵²⁻³⁵ iu³⁵/", "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "中古漢語" ], "zh_pron": "tsaX|tsaH hjuwX|hjuwH" }, { "raw_tags": [ "上古", "白–沙" ], "zh_pron": "/*tsˤa[j]ʔ|tsˤarʔ-s [ɢ]ʷəʔ|[ɢ]ʷəʔ-s/" }, { "raw_tags": [ "上古", "鄭張" ], "zh_pron": "/*ʔsaːlʔ|ʔsaːls ɢʷɯʔ|ɢʷɯs/" } ], "word": "左右" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "上古漢語副詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "上古漢語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "上古漢語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "上古漢語後置詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "上古漢語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "中古漢語副詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "中古漢語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "中古漢語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "中古漢語後置詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "中古漢語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "四川話副詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "四川話動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "四川話名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "四川話後置詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "四川話詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "官話副詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "官話動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "官話名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "官話後置詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "官話詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "客家語副詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "客家語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "客家語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "客家語後置詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "客家語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "帶「右」的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "帶「左」的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "晉語副詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "晉語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "晉語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "晉語後置詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "晉語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有4個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有輕聲異讀的官話詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有音頻鏈接的粵語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "泉漳話副詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "泉漳話動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "泉漳話名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "泉漳話後置詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "泉漳話詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語副詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語反義複詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語後置詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語水平考試乙級詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "潮州話副詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "潮州話動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "潮州話名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "潮州話後置詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "潮州話詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "粵語副詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "粵語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "粵語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "粵語後置詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "粵語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "閩東語副詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "閩東語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "閩東語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "閩東語後置詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "閩東語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "rúzuǒyòushǒu", "word": "如左右手" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右兩難" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右两难" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右前後" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右前后" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右夾攻" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右夹攻" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòushǒu", "word": "左右手" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右支絀" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右支绌" }, { "word": "左右是左右" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuwéinán", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右為難" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuwéinán", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右为难" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuyí", "word": "左右翼" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòutǎn", "word": "左右袒" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuqīnjīn", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右親近" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuqīnjīn", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右亲近" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuféngyuán", "word": "左右逢源" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuxuǎn", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右選" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuxuǎn", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右选" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòukāigōng", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右開弓" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòukāigōng", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右开弓" }, { "roman": "gù zuǒyòu ér yán tā", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "顧左右而言他" }, { "roman": "gù zuǒyòu ér yán tā", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "顾左右而言他" } ], "descendants": [ { "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "sayū", "ruby": [ [ "左", "さ" ], [ "右", "ゆう" ] ], "word": "左右" }, { "lang": "朝鮮語", "lang_code": "ko", "roman": "jwau", "word": "좌우(左右)" }, { "lang": "越南語", "lang_code": "vi", "roman": "左右", "word": "tả hữu" } ], "lang": "漢語", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "adv", "pos_title": "副詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有引文的官話詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "元雜劇《爭報恩三虎下山》", "roman": "Zuǒyòu zhèlǐ wúyǒu wàirén, zán liǎngge mànmàn de chī.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Standard Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "左右這裏無有外人,咱兩個慢慢的吃。" }, { "ref": "元雜劇《爭報恩三虎下山》", "roman": "Zuǒyòu zhèlǐ wúyǒu wàirén, zán liǎngge mànmàn de chī.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Standard Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "左右这里无有外人,咱两个慢慢的吃。" }, { "ref": "曹雪芹,《紅樓夢》,公元18世紀中葉", "roman": "Zuǒyòu wǒmen yātou men gèng suàn bùdé shénme le.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Written vernacular Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "左右我們丫頭們更算不得什麼了。" }, { "ref": "曹雪芹,《紅樓夢》,公元18世紀中葉", "roman": "Zuǒyòu wǒmen yātou men gèng suàn bùdé shénme le.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Written vernacular Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "左右我们丫头们更算不得什么了。" } ], "glosses": [ "反正" ], "id": "zh-左右-zh-adv-DKophza~" } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "zuǒyòu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄡˋ" }, { "audio": "Zh-zuoyòu.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Zh-zuoyòu.ogg/Zh-zuoyòu.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-zuoyòu.ogg" }, { "raw_tags": [ "成都話", "四川話拼音" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "zh_pron": "zo³ you⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "zo² jau⁶ / zo² jau⁶⁻²" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav.ogg", "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "chó-yu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "維基詞典" ], "tags": [ "Jin" ], "zh_pron": "ze² iou³" }, { "raw_tags": [ "平話字" ], "tags": [ "Eastern Min" ], "zh_pron": "cō̤-iêu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "chó͘-iū / chó-iū" }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "zo² iu⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "zuǒyòu → zuǒyou (輕尾聲異讀)" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄡˋ → ㄗㄨㄛˇ ˙ㄧㄡ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "zuǒyo̊u" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Wade–Giles" ], "zh_pron": "tso³-yu⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "dzwǒ-you" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh" ], "zh_pron": "tzuoo.yow" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Palladius" ], "zh_pron": "цзою (czoju)" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ joʊ̯⁵¹/ → /t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴ joʊ̯⁴/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "成都話", "四川話拼音" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "zh_pron": "zo³ you⁴" }, { "raw_tags": [ "成都話", "四川話拉丁化新文字" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "zh_pron": "zoju" }, { "ipa": "/t͡so⁵³ iəu²¹³/", "raw_tags": [ "成都話" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "zo² jau⁶ / zo² jau⁶⁻²" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "jó yauh / jó yáu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "dzo² jau⁶ / dzo² jau⁶⁻²" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh_pron": "zo² yeo⁶ / zo² yeo⁶⁻²" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²/, /t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²⁻³⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "chó-yu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗", "客家語拼音" ], "zh_pron": "zo^ˋ iu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "zo³ yiu⁴" }, { "ipa": "/t͡so³¹ i̯u⁵⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗" ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "chó-yu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃", "客家語拼音" ], "zh_pron": "zo^ˋ (r)iu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "zo³ yiu⁴" }, { "ipa": "/t͡so³¹ (j)i̯u⁵⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃" ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "太原話", "維基詞典" ], "tags": [ "Jin" ], "zh_pron": "ze² iou³" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁵³ iəu⁴⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "太原話", "國際音標 (老派" ], "tags": [ "Jin" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "福州話", "平話字" ], "tags": [ "Eastern Min" ], "zh_pron": "cō̤-iêu" }, { "ipa": "/t͡so³³⁻⁵⁵ iɛu²⁴²/", "raw_tags": [ "福州話" ], "tags": [ "Eastern Min", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "泉州", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "chó͘-iū" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "泉州", "臺羅" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "tsóo-iū" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "泉州", "普實台文" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "zofiu" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iu⁴¹/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "泉州", "國際音標 (泉州" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺灣話(常用)、廈門、漳州", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "chó-iū" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺灣話(常用)、廈門、漳州", "臺羅" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "tsó-iū" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺灣話(常用)、廈門、漳州", "普實台文" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "zoyiu" }, { "ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺灣話(常用)、廈門、漳州", "國際音標 (臺北" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺灣話(常用)、廈門、漳州", "國際音標 (高雄" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu²²/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺灣話(常用)、廈門、漳州", "國際音標 (廈門, 漳州" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "zo² iu⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "POJ" ], "zh_pron": "tsó iŭ" }, { "ipa": "/t͡so⁵²⁻³⁵ iu³⁵/", "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "中古漢語" ], "zh_pron": "tsaX|tsaH hjuwX|hjuwH" }, { "raw_tags": [ "上古", "白–沙" ], "zh_pron": "/*tsˤa[j]ʔ|tsˤarʔ-s [ɢ]ʷəʔ|[ɢ]ʷəʔ-s/" }, { "raw_tags": [ "上古", "鄭張" ], "zh_pron": "/*ʔsaːlʔ|ʔsaːls ɢʷɯʔ|ɢʷɯs/" } ], "word": "左右" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "上古漢語副詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "上古漢語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "上古漢語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "上古漢語後置詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "上古漢語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "中古漢語副詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "中古漢語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "中古漢語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "中古漢語後置詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "中古漢語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "四川話副詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "四川話動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "四川話名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "四川話後置詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "四川話詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "官話副詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "官話動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "官話名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "官話後置詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "官話詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "客家語副詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "客家語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "客家語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "客家語後置詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "客家語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "帶「右」的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "帶「左」的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "晉語副詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "晉語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "晉語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "晉語後置詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "晉語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有4個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有輕聲異讀的官話詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有音頻鏈接的粵語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "泉漳話副詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "泉漳話動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "泉漳話名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "泉漳話後置詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "泉漳話詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語副詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語反義複詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語後置詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語水平考試乙級詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "漢語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "潮州話副詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "潮州話動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "潮州話名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "潮州話後置詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "潮州話詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "粵語副詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "粵語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "粵語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "粵語後置詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "粵語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "閩東語副詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "閩東語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "閩東語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "閩東語後置詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "閩東語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "rúzuǒyòushǒu", "word": "如左右手" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右兩難" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右两难" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右前後" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右前后" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右夾攻" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右夹攻" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòushǒu", "word": "左右手" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右支絀" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右支绌" }, { "word": "左右是左右" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuwéinán", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右為難" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuwéinán", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右为难" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuyí", "word": "左右翼" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòutǎn", "word": "左右袒" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuqīnjīn", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右親近" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuqīnjīn", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右亲近" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuféngyuán", "word": "左右逢源" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuxuǎn", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右選" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuxuǎn", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右选" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòukāigōng", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右開弓" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòukāigōng", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右开弓" }, { "roman": "gù zuǒyòu ér yán tā", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "顧左右而言他" }, { "roman": "gù zuǒyòu ér yán tā", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "顾左右而言他" } ], "descendants": [ { "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "sayū", "ruby": [ [ "左", "さ" ], [ "右", "ゆう" ] ], "word": "左右" }, { "lang": "朝鮮語", "lang_code": "ko", "roman": "jwau", "word": "좌우(左右)" }, { "lang": "越南語", "lang_code": "vi", "roman": "左右", "word": "tả hữu" } ], "lang": "漢語", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "動詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有引文的文言文詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "《易經》,公元前3千紀 – 前2千紀", "roman": "Fǔxiāng tiāndì zhī yí, yǐ zuǒyòu mín.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "輔相天地之宜,以左右民。" }, { "ref": "《易經》,公元前3千紀 – 前2千紀", "roman": "Fǔxiāng tiāndì zhī yí, yǐ zuǒyòu mín.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "辅相天地之宜,以左右民。" }, { "ref": "《國語》,約公元前4世紀", "roman": "Cǐ sānrén zhě, shí zuǒyòu zhī.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "此三人者,實左右之。" }, { "ref": "《國語》,約公元前4世紀", "roman": "Cǐ sānrén zhě, shí zuǒyòu zhī.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "此三人者,实左右之。" }, { "ref": "唐·劉禹錫《唐故中書侍郎平章事韋公集序》", "roman": "Chángqìng sìnián chūn, Jìngzōng jiànzuò, yǐ gōng yòng jīngshù zuǒyòu xiāndì wǔnián, rěn wén qí dé, yóu suǒ qīnyǐ.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "長慶四年春,敬宗踐祚,以公用經術左右先帝五年,稔聞其德,尤所欽倚。" }, { "ref": "唐·劉禹錫《唐故中書侍郎平章事韋公集序》", "roman": "Chángqìng sìnián chūn, Jìngzōng jiànzuò, yǐ gōng yòng jīngshù zuǒyòu xiāndì wǔnián, rěn wén qí dé, yóu suǒ qīnyǐ.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "长庆四年春,敬宗践祚,以公用经术左右先帝五年,稔闻其德,尤所钦倚。" } ], "glosses": [ "幫助;輔佐" ], "id": "zh-左右-zh-verb-3fx7xvLj" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有引文的文言文詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "晉·袁宏《後漢紀‧獻帝紀二》", "roman": "Duō yòu jiézhì gōngqīng, suǒ wéi rúshì, ér jūn gǒuyù zuǒyòu zhī yé?", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "多又劫質公卿,所為如是,而君苟欲左右之邪?" }, { "ref": "晉·袁宏《後漢紀‧獻帝紀二》", "roman": "Duō yòu jiézhì gōngqīng, suǒ wéi rúshì, ér jūn gǒuyù zuǒyòu zhī yé?", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "多又劫质公卿,所为如是,而君苟欲左右之邪?" }, { "ref": "宋·周密《齊東野語‧林復》", "roman": "Shàng yìwèi jīngyǐn zuǒyòu zhī, yǐn bù zì'ān.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "上意謂京尹左右之,尹不自安。" }, { "ref": "宋·周密《齊東野語‧林復》", "roman": "Shàng yìwèi jīngyǐn zuǒyòu zhī, yǐn bù zì'ān.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "上意谓京尹左右之,尹不自安。" } ], "glosses": [ "袒護;保護" ], "id": "zh-左右-zh-verb-FFiG6-DN" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有引文的官話詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有引文的文言文詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "《左傳》,約公元前4世紀", "roman": "Gōng yǐ Chǔ shī fá Qí, qǔ Gǔ. Fán shī, néng zuǒyòu zhī yuē “yǐ”.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "公以楚師伐齊,取穀。凡師,能左右之曰「以」。", "translation": "僖公指揮楚國的軍隊攻打齊國,佔領了“穀”這個地方。凡是出兵,能夠隨意指揮別國軍隊叫做“以”。" }, { "ref": "《左傳》,約公元前4世紀", "roman": "Gōng yǐ Chǔ shī fá Qí, qǔ Gǔ. Fán shī, néng zuǒyòu zhī yuē “yǐ”.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "公以楚师伐齐,取谷。凡师,能左右之曰「以」。", "translation": "僖公指揮楚國的軍隊攻打齊國,佔領了“穀”這個地方。凡是出兵,能夠隨意指揮別國軍隊叫做“以”。" }, { "ref": "《國語》,約公元前4世紀", "roman": "Yuèguó zhī bǎoqì bì cóng, guǎjūn shuài Yuèguó zhī zhòng, yǐ cóng jūn zhī shītú, wéi jūn zuǒyòu zhī.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "越國之寶器畢從,寡君帥越國之眾,以從君之師徒,唯君左右之。" }, { "ref": "《國語》,約公元前4世紀", "roman": "Yuèguó zhī bǎoqì bì cóng, guǎjūn shuài Yuèguó zhī zhòng, yǐ cóng jūn zhī shītú, wéi jūn zuǒyòu zhī.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "越国之宝器毕从,寡君帅越国之众,以从君之师徒,唯君左右之。" }, { "ref": "1919年12月1日,李大釗《物質變動與道德變動》", "roman": "Yīqiè zōngjiào méiyǒu bù shòu shēngchǎn jìshù jìnbù de zuǒyòu de, méiyǒu bù suízhe tā biànqiān de.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Standard Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "一切宗教沒有不受生產技術進步的左右的,沒有不隨著他變遷的。" }, { "ref": "1919年12月1日,李大釗《物質變動與道德變動》", "roman": "Yīqiè zōngjiào méiyǒu bù shòu shēngchǎn jìshù jìnbù de zuǒyòu de, méiyǒu bù suízhe tā biànqiān de.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Standard Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "一切宗教没有不受生产技术进步的左右的,没有不随着他变迁的。" } ], "glosses": [ "支配;控制" ], "id": "zh-左右-zh-verb-yJG5ILxm" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有引文的文言文詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "宋·范仲淹《上資政晏侍郎書》", "roman": "Qǐng lù gānlǚ zhī wànyī, jiē zhì yú qián, zhì fēi gǎn zuǒyòu qí shuō, wéi gōng zhī cǎizé.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "請露肝膂之萬一,皆質於前,志非敢左右其説,惟公之采擇。" }, { "ref": "宋·范仲淹《上資政晏侍郎書》", "roman": "Qǐng lù gānlǚ zhī wànyī, jiē zhì yú qián, zhì fēi gǎn zuǒyòu qí shuō, wéi gōng zhī cǎizé.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "请露肝膂之万一,皆质于前,志非敢左右其说,惟公之采择。" }, { "ref": "宋·文天祥《劉定伯墓誌銘》", "roman": "Huò bù yuē jìngzào, zhì zé shàn wéi yántán, mínglǐ fēngchū, yì suǒ zuǒyòu, biànzhě bùkě jié.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "或不約徑造,至則善為言譚,名理蜂出,意所左右,辯者不可詰。" }, { "ref": "宋·文天祥《劉定伯墓誌銘》", "roman": "Huò bù yuē jìngzào, zhì zé shàn wéi yántán, mínglǐ fēngchū, yì suǒ zuǒyòu, biànzhě bùkě jié.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "或不约径造,至则善为言谭,名理蜂出,意所左右,辩者不可诘。" } ], "glosses": [ "分辯或論斷其高低、優劣" ], "id": "zh-左右-zh-verb-CNNFh-2c" } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "zuǒyòu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄡˋ" }, { "audio": "Zh-zuoyòu.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Zh-zuoyòu.ogg/Zh-zuoyòu.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-zuoyòu.ogg" }, { "raw_tags": [ "成都話", "四川話拼音" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "zh_pron": "zo³ you⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "zo² jau⁶ / zo² jau⁶⁻²" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav.ogg", "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "chó-yu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "維基詞典" ], "tags": [ "Jin" ], "zh_pron": "ze² iou³" }, { "raw_tags": [ "平話字" ], "tags": [ "Eastern Min" ], "zh_pron": "cō̤-iêu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "chó͘-iū / chó-iū" }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "zo² iu⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "zuǒyòu → zuǒyou (輕尾聲異讀)" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄡˋ → ㄗㄨㄛˇ ˙ㄧㄡ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "zuǒyo̊u" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Wade–Giles" ], "zh_pron": "tso³-yu⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "dzwǒ-you" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh" ], "zh_pron": "tzuoo.yow" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Palladius" ], "zh_pron": "цзою (czoju)" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ joʊ̯⁵¹/ → /t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴ joʊ̯⁴/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "成都話", "四川話拼音" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "zh_pron": "zo³ you⁴" }, { "raw_tags": [ "成都話", "四川話拉丁化新文字" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "zh_pron": "zoju" }, { "ipa": "/t͡so⁵³ iəu²¹³/", "raw_tags": [ "成都話" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "zo² jau⁶ / zo² jau⁶⁻²" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "jó yauh / jó yáu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "dzo² jau⁶ / dzo² jau⁶⁻²" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh_pron": "zo² yeo⁶ / zo² yeo⁶⁻²" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²/, /t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²⁻³⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "chó-yu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗", "客家語拼音" ], "zh_pron": "zo^ˋ iu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "zo³ yiu⁴" }, { "ipa": "/t͡so³¹ i̯u⁵⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗" ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "chó-yu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃", "客家語拼音" ], "zh_pron": "zo^ˋ (r)iu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "zo³ yiu⁴" }, { "ipa": "/t͡so³¹ (j)i̯u⁵⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃" ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "太原話", "維基詞典" ], "tags": [ "Jin" ], "zh_pron": "ze² iou³" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁵³ iəu⁴⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "太原話", "國際音標 (老派" ], "tags": [ "Jin" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "福州話", "平話字" ], "tags": [ "Eastern Min" ], "zh_pron": "cō̤-iêu" }, { "ipa": "/t͡so³³⁻⁵⁵ iɛu²⁴²/", "raw_tags": [ "福州話" ], "tags": [ "Eastern Min", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "泉州", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "chó͘-iū" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "泉州", "臺羅" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "tsóo-iū" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "泉州", "普實台文" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "zofiu" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iu⁴¹/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "泉州", "國際音標 (泉州" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺灣話(常用)、廈門、漳州", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "chó-iū" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺灣話(常用)、廈門、漳州", "臺羅" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "tsó-iū" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺灣話(常用)、廈門、漳州", "普實台文" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "zoyiu" }, { "ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺灣話(常用)、廈門、漳州", "國際音標 (臺北" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺灣話(常用)、廈門、漳州", "國際音標 (高雄" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu²²/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺灣話(常用)、廈門、漳州", "國際音標 (廈門, 漳州" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "zo² iu⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "POJ" ], "zh_pron": "tsó iŭ" }, { "ipa": "/t͡so⁵²⁻³⁵ iu³⁵/", "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "中古漢語" ], "zh_pron": "tsaX|tsaH hjuwX|hjuwH" }, { "raw_tags": [ "上古", "白–沙" ], "zh_pron": "/*tsˤa[j]ʔ|tsˤarʔ-s [ɢ]ʷəʔ|[ɢ]ʷəʔ-s/" }, { "raw_tags": [ "上古", "鄭張" ], "zh_pron": "/*ʔsaːlʔ|ʔsaːls ɢʷɯʔ|ɢʷɯs/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "主宰" }, { "roman": "zhǔzhāng", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese", "archaic" ], "word": "主張" }, { "roman": "zhǔzhāng", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese", "archaic" ], "word": "主张" }, { "roman": "kèzhì", "word": "克制" }, { "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "克治" }, { "roman": "zhìyuē", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "制約" }, { "roman": "zhìyuē", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "制约" }, { "roman": "jūn", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "君" }, { "roman": "zhízhǎng", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "執掌" }, { "roman": "zhízhǎng", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "执掌" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "壓制" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "压制" }, { "roman": "júxiàn", "word": "局限" }, { "word": "把" }, { "roman": "yìzhì", "word": "抑制" }, { "roman": "bǎchi", "word": "把持" }, { "word": "把控" }, { "roman": "bǎlǎn, bǎlan", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "把攬" }, { "roman": "bǎlǎn, bǎlan", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "把揽" }, { "roman": "dǐzhì", "word": "抵制" }, { "roman": "jūshù", "word": "拘束" }, { "word": "按" }, { "raw_tags": [ "通常用於否定句" ], "roman": "ànnà", "word": "按捺" }, { "raw_tags": [ "書面或用於組詞" ], "word": "控" }, { "roman": "kòngzhì", "word": "控制" }, { "word": "掌控" }, { "roman": "zhǎngwò", "word": "掌握" }, { "roman": "tíkòng", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "提控" }, { "roman": "bōnong", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "撥弄" }, { "roman": "bōnong", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "拨弄" }, { "roman": "zǔnjié", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "撙節" }, { "roman": "zǔnjié", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "撙节" }, { "roman": "cāokòng", "word": "操控" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "操縱" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "操纵" }, { "roman": "bǎibù, bǎibu", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "擺佈" }, { "roman": "bǎibù, bǎibu", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "摆布" }, { "raw_tags": [ "區域用詞" ], "roman": "bǎizhì", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "擺治" }, { "raw_tags": [ "區域用詞" ], "roman": "bǎizhì", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "摆治" }, { "word": "支配" }, { "roman": "shōuliàn", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "收斂" }, { "roman": "shōuliàn", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "收敛" }, { "raw_tags": [ "書面或用於組詞" ], "word": "束" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "束縛" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "束缚" }, { "raw_tags": [ "書面或用於組詞" ], "word": "柄" }, { "word": "框" }, { "roman": "jìngù", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese", "figuratively" ], "word": "禁錮" }, { "roman": "jìngù", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese", "figuratively" ], "word": "禁锢" }, { "roman": "jīyā", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese", "figuratively" ], "word": "積壓" }, { "roman": "jīyā", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese", "figuratively" ], "word": "积压" }, { "roman": "jiézhì", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "節制" }, { "roman": "jiézhì", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "节制" }, { "roman": "guǎnzhì", "word": "管制" }, { "roman": "guǎnshù", "word": "管束" }, { "roman": "yuēshù", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "約束" }, { "roman": "yuēshù", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "约束" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese", "literary" ], "word": "統御" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese", "literary" ], "word": "统御" }, { "roman": "tǒngzhì", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "統治" }, { "roman": "tǒngzhì", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "统治" }, { "roman": "jīshù", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese", "literary" ], "word": "羈束" }, { "roman": "jīshù", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese", "literary" ], "word": "羁束" }, { "raw_tags": [ "書面或用於組詞" ], "word": "裁" }, { "roman": "èyì", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "遏抑" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "鎮" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "镇" }, { "word": "限" }, { "raw_tags": [ "廈門話" ], "word": "限乏" }, { "roman": "xiànzhì", "word": "限制" }, { "roman": "jià", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "駕" }, { "roman": "jià", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "驾" }, { "roman": "jiàyù", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese", "figuratively" ], "word": "駕馭" }, { "roman": "jiàyù", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese", "figuratively" ], "word": "驾驭" } ], "word": "左右" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "使用音讀的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "寫作「右」讀作「ゆう」的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "寫作「左」讀作「さ」的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語複合詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有4個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "jōge sayū", "ruby": [ [ "上", "じょう" ], [ "下左", "げさ" ], [ "右", "ゆう" ] ], "word": "上下左右" }, { "roman": "zengo sayū", "ruby": [ [ "前", "ぜん" ], [ "後左", "ごさ" ], [ "右", "ゆう" ] ], "word": "前後左右" }, { "roman": "sayū ittsui", "ruby": [ [ "左", "さ" ], [ "右一対", "ゆういっつい" ] ], "word": "左右一対" }, { "roman": "sayūjiku", "ruby": [ [ "左", "さ" ], [ "右", "ゆう" ], [ "軸", "じく" ] ], "word": "左右軸" }, { "roman": "sayū sōshō", "ruby": [ [ "左", "さ" ], [ "右相", "ゆうそう" ], [ "称", "しょう" ] ], "word": "左右相称" }, { "roman": "sayū taishō", "ruby": [ [ "左", "さ" ], [ "右対", "ゆうたい" ], [ "称", "しょう" ] ], "word": "左右対称" } ], "etymology_text": "源自左(さ) (sa) + 右(ゆう) (yū)。", "forms": [ { "form": "左右", "ruby": [ [ "左", "さ" ], [ "右", "ゆう" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "sayū", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有使用例的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "roman": "Ōdanhodō o wataru mae ni wa, sayū o kakunin suru.", "ruby": [ [ "横", "おう" ], [ "断", "だん" ], [ "歩", "ほ" ], [ "道", "どう" ], [ "渡", "わた" ], [ "前", "まえ" ], [ "左", "さ" ], [ "右", "ゆう" ], [ "確", "かく" ], [ "認", "にん" ] ], "text": "横断歩道を渡る前には、左右を確認する。", "translation": "過人行橫道前,要先確認好左右。" } ], "glosses": [ "左面和右面" ], "id": "zh-左右-ja-noun-viRPCKh7" }, { "glosses": [ "兩旁;旁邊" ], "id": "zh-左右-ja-noun-yoTv6ThZ" }, { "glosses": [ "掌控,支配" ], "id": "zh-左右-ja-noun-u97xRg~8" }, { "glosses": [ "影響" ], "id": "zh-左右-ja-noun-9fA~mBmo" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "migihidari", "ruby": [ [ "右", "みぎ" ], [ "左", "ひだり" ] ], "sense": "左面和右面", "word": "右左" }, { "roman": "shihai", "ruby": [ [ "支", "し" ], [ "配", "はい" ] ], "sense": "掌控,支配", "word": "支配" }, { "roman": "eikyō", "ruby": [ [ "影", "えい" ], [ "響", "きょう" ] ], "sense": "影響", "word": "影響" } ], "word": "左右" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "使用音讀的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "寫作「右」讀作「ゆう」的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "寫作「左」讀作「さ」的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語サ行活用動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語及物動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語複合詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有4個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "源自左(さ) (sa) + 右(ゆう) (yū)。", "forms": [ { "form": "左右する", "ruby": [ [ "左", "さ" ], [ "右", "ゆう" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "sayū suru", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "左右し", "raw_tags": [ "他動詞 サ行 (連用形" ], "roman": "sayū shi", "ruby": [ [ "左", "さ" ], [ "右", "ゆう" ] ] }, { "form": "左右した", "raw_tags": [ "過去式" ], "roman": "sayū shita", "ruby": [ [ "左", "さ" ], [ "右", "ゆう" ] ] }, { "form": "左右し", "hiragana": "さゆうし", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "未然形" ], "roman": "sayū shi", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "左右し", "hiragana": "さゆうし", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "連用形" ], "roman": "sayū shi", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "左右する", "hiragana": "さゆうする", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "終止形" ], "roman": "sayū suru", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "左右する", "hiragana": "さゆうする", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "連體形", "連体形" ], "roman": "sayū suru", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "左右すれ", "hiragana": "さゆうすれ", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "假定形", "仮定形" ], "roman": "sayū sure", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "左右せよ", "hiragana": "さゆうせよ", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "命令形", "書面語" ], "roman": "sayū seyo", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "左右しろ", "hiragana": "さゆうしろ", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "命令形", "口語" ], "roman": "sayū shiro", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "左右される", "hiragana": "さゆうされる", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "被動形" ], "roman": "sayū sareru", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "左右させる", "hiragana": "さゆうさせる", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "使役形" ], "roman": "sayū saseru", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "左右さす", "hiragana": "さゆうさす", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "使役形" ], "roman": "sayū sasu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "左右できる", "hiragana": "さゆうできる", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "可能形" ], "roman": "sayū dekiru", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "左右しよう", "hiragana": "さゆうしよう", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "意志形" ], "roman": "sayū shiyō", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "左右しない", "hiragana": "さゆうしない", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "否定形" ], "roman": "sayū shinai", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "左右せず", "hiragana": "さゆうせず", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "否定連用形" ], "roman": "sayū sezu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "左右します", "hiragana": "さゆうします", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "尊敬形" ], "roman": "sayū shimasu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "左右した", "hiragana": "さゆうした", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "完成形" ], "roman": "sayū shita", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "左右して", "hiragana": "さゆうして", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "接續形" ], "roman": "sayū shite", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "左右すれば", "hiragana": "さゆうすれば", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "條件形" ], "roman": "sayū sureba", "source": "inflection table" } ], "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "動詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "掌控,支配" ], "id": "zh-左右-ja-verb-u97xRg~8" }, { "glosses": [ "影響" ], "id": "zh-左右-ja-verb-9fA~mBmo" } ], "word": "左右" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "使用音讀的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "寫作「右」讀作「う」的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "寫作「右」讀作「ゆう」的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "寫作「左」讀作「さ」的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語複合詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有4個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "源自左(さ) (sa) + 右(ゆう) (yū)。", "forms": [ { "form": "左右", "ruby": [ [ "左", "そ" ], [ "右", "う" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "sō", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "さう", "roman": "sau" } ], "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有棄用詞義的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "左面和右面" ], "id": "zh-左右-ja-noun-viRPCKh71", "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有引文的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有引文的近世朝鮮語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "省略翻譯的近世朝鮮語引文", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1883, 아메노모리 호슈 [Amenomori Hōshū], “晝夜”, 出自 浦瀬裕 編, 재간교린수지(再刊交隣須知) (Jaegan'gyorinsuji)^(NDL NLK), 外務省版, 第 1 卷:", "roman": "shonanoka nanoka koro wa sō ga arimashō", "text": "初七日 초(初)일엣날ᄶᅳᆷ 긔별(寄別)이 잇ᄉᆞ오리", "translation": "第七天:七日估計會有消息來。" }, { "ref": "1883, 아메노모리 호슈 [Amenomori Hōshū], “語辭”, 出自 浦瀬裕 編, 재간교린수지(再刊交隣須知) (Jaegan'gyorinsuji)^(NDL NLK), 外務省版, 第 3 卷:", "roman": "mata mata yoi sō ga kisō ni gozaru", "text": "又 ᄯᅩ 됴흔 긔별(寄別)이 올 듯허오", "translation": "另:似乎又有好消息傳來" } ], "glosses": [ "音訊;消息" ], "id": "zh-左右-ja-noun-uFzB1K05" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "tayori", "sense": "音訊;消息", "word": "便り" } ], "word": "左右" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "使用音讀的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "寫作「右」讀作「う」的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "寫作「右」讀作「ゆう」的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "寫作「左」讀作「さ」的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語複合詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有4個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "源自左(さ) (sa) + 右(ゆう) (yū)。", "forms": [ { "form": "左右", "ruby": [ [ "左", "さ" ], [ "右", "う" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "sau", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有棄用詞義的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "左面和右面" ], "id": "zh-左右-ja-noun-viRPCKh71", "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "word": "左右" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有4個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "朝鮮語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "朝鮮語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "jwau", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "좌우", "raw_tags": [ "韓文" ] } ], "lang": "朝鮮語", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "좌우" } ], "glosses": [ "좌우 (jwau)的漢字:左邊和右邊。" ], "id": "zh-左右-ko-noun-JMJd24AJ", "tags": [ "form-of" ] } ], "word": "左右" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "以漢字書寫的越南語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有4個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "越南語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "越南語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "lang": "越南語", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "儒字", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "tả hữu" } ], "glosses": [ "tả hữu (“左邊和右邊”)的漢字。" ], "id": "zh-左右-vi-noun-87cz5UR1", "tags": [ "form-of" ] } ], "word": "左右" }
{ "categories": [ "使用音讀的日語詞", "寫作「右」讀作「ゆう」的日語詞", "寫作「左」讀作「さ」的日語詞", "日語名詞", "日語複合詞", "日語詞元", "有4個詞條的頁面", "有一年級漢字的日語詞", "有兩個漢字的日語詞", "有多個讀音的日語詞", "有詞條的頁面" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "jōge sayū", "ruby": [ [ "上", "じょう" ], [ "下左", "げさ" ], [ "右", "ゆう" ] ], "word": "上下左右" }, { "roman": "zengo sayū", "ruby": [ [ "前", "ぜん" ], [ "後左", "ごさ" ], [ "右", "ゆう" ] ], "word": "前後左右" }, { "roman": "sayū ittsui", "ruby": [ [ "左", "さ" ], [ "右一対", "ゆういっつい" ] ], "word": "左右一対" }, { "roman": "sayūjiku", "ruby": [ [ "左", "さ" ], [ "右", "ゆう" ], [ "軸", "じく" ] ], "word": "左右軸" }, { "roman": "sayū sōshō", "ruby": [ [ "左", "さ" ], [ "右相", "ゆうそう" ], [ "称", "しょう" ] ], "word": "左右相称" }, { "roman": "sayū taishō", "ruby": [ [ "左", "さ" ], [ "右対", "ゆうたい" ], [ "称", "しょう" ] ], "word": "左右対称" } ], "etymology_text": "源自左(さ) (sa) + 右(ゆう) (yū)。", "forms": [ { "form": "左右", "ruby": [ [ "左", "さ" ], [ "右", "ゆう" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "sayū", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "有使用例的日語詞" ], "examples": [ { "roman": "Ōdanhodō o wataru mae ni wa, sayū o kakunin suru.", "ruby": [ [ "横", "おう" ], [ "断", "だん" ], [ "歩", "ほ" ], [ "道", "どう" ], [ "渡", "わた" ], [ "前", "まえ" ], [ "左", "さ" ], [ "右", "ゆう" ], [ "確", "かく" ], [ "認", "にん" ] ], "text": "横断歩道を渡る前には、左右を確認する。", "translation": "過人行橫道前,要先確認好左右。" } ], "glosses": [ "左面和右面" ] }, { "glosses": [ "兩旁;旁邊" ] }, { "glosses": [ "掌控,支配" ] }, { "glosses": [ "影響" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "migihidari", "ruby": [ [ "右", "みぎ" ], [ "左", "ひだり" ] ], "sense": "左面和右面", "word": "右左" }, { "roman": "shihai", "ruby": [ [ "支", "し" ], [ "配", "はい" ] ], "sense": "掌控,支配", "word": "支配" }, { "roman": "eikyō", "ruby": [ [ "影", "えい" ], [ "響", "きょう" ] ], "sense": "影響", "word": "影響" } ], "word": "左右" } { "categories": [ "使用音讀的日語詞", "寫作「右」讀作「ゆう」的日語詞", "寫作「左」讀作「さ」的日語詞", "日語サ行活用動詞", "日語動詞", "日語及物動詞", "日語複合詞", "日語詞元", "有4個詞條的頁面", "有一年級漢字的日語詞", "有兩個漢字的日語詞", "有多個讀音的日語詞", "有詞條的頁面" ], "etymology_text": "源自左(さ) (sa) + 右(ゆう) (yū)。", "forms": [ { "form": "左右する", "ruby": [ [ "左", "さ" ], [ "右", "ゆう" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "sayū suru", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "左右し", "raw_tags": [ "他動詞 サ行 (連用形" ], "roman": "sayū shi", "ruby": [ [ "左", "さ" ], [ "右", "ゆう" ] ] }, { "form": "左右した", "raw_tags": [ "過去式" ], "roman": "sayū shita", "ruby": [ [ "左", "さ" ], [ "右", "ゆう" ] ] }, { "form": "左右し", "hiragana": "さゆうし", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "未然形" ], "roman": "sayū shi", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "左右し", "hiragana": "さゆうし", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "連用形" ], "roman": "sayū shi", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "左右する", "hiragana": "さゆうする", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "終止形" ], "roman": "sayū suru", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "左右する", "hiragana": "さゆうする", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "連體形", "連体形" ], "roman": "sayū suru", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "左右すれ", "hiragana": "さゆうすれ", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "假定形", "仮定形" ], "roman": "sayū sure", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "左右せよ", "hiragana": "さゆうせよ", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "命令形", "書面語" ], "roman": "sayū seyo", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "左右しろ", "hiragana": "さゆうしろ", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "命令形", "口語" ], "roman": "sayū shiro", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "左右される", "hiragana": "さゆうされる", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "被動形" ], "roman": "sayū sareru", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "左右させる", "hiragana": "さゆうさせる", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "使役形" ], "roman": "sayū saseru", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "左右さす", "hiragana": "さゆうさす", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "使役形" ], "roman": "sayū sasu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "左右できる", "hiragana": "さゆうできる", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "可能形" ], "roman": "sayū dekiru", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "左右しよう", "hiragana": "さゆうしよう", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "意志形" ], "roman": "sayū shiyō", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "左右しない", "hiragana": "さゆうしない", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "否定形" ], "roman": "sayū shinai", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "左右せず", "hiragana": "さゆうせず", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "否定連用形" ], "roman": "sayū sezu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "左右します", "hiragana": "さゆうします", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "尊敬形" ], "roman": "sayū shimasu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "左右した", "hiragana": "さゆうした", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "完成形" ], "roman": "sayū shita", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "左右して", "hiragana": "さゆうして", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "接續形" ], "roman": "sayū shite", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "左右すれば", "hiragana": "さゆうすれば", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "條件形" ], "roman": "sayū sureba", "source": "inflection table" } ], "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "動詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "掌控,支配" ] }, { "glosses": [ "影響" ] } ], "word": "左右" } { "categories": [ "使用音讀的日語詞", "寫作「右」讀作「う」的日語詞", "寫作「右」讀作「ゆう」的日語詞", "寫作「左」讀作「さ」的日語詞", "日語名詞", "日語複合詞", "日語詞元", "有4個詞條的頁面", "有一年級漢字的日語詞", "有兩個漢字的日語詞", "有多個讀音的日語詞", "有詞條的頁面" ], "etymology_text": "源自左(さ) (sa) + 右(ゆう) (yū)。", "forms": [ { "form": "左右", "ruby": [ [ "左", "そ" ], [ "右", "う" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "sō", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "さう", "roman": "sau" } ], "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "有棄用詞義的日語詞" ], "glosses": [ "左面和右面" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "有引文的日語詞", "有引文的近世朝鮮語詞", "省略翻譯的近世朝鮮語引文" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1883, 아메노모리 호슈 [Amenomori Hōshū], “晝夜”, 出自 浦瀬裕 編, 재간교린수지(再刊交隣須知) (Jaegan'gyorinsuji)^(NDL NLK), 外務省版, 第 1 卷:", "roman": "shonanoka nanoka koro wa sō ga arimashō", "text": "初七日 초(初)일엣날ᄶᅳᆷ 긔별(寄別)이 잇ᄉᆞ오리", "translation": "第七天:七日估計會有消息來。" }, { "ref": "1883, 아메노모리 호슈 [Amenomori Hōshū], “語辭”, 出自 浦瀬裕 編, 재간교린수지(再刊交隣須知) (Jaegan'gyorinsuji)^(NDL NLK), 外務省版, 第 3 卷:", "roman": "mata mata yoi sō ga kisō ni gozaru", "text": "又 ᄯᅩ 됴흔 긔별(寄別)이 올 듯허오", "translation": "另:似乎又有好消息傳來" } ], "glosses": [ "音訊;消息" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "tayori", "sense": "音訊;消息", "word": "便り" } ], "word": "左右" } { "categories": [ "使用音讀的日語詞", "寫作「右」讀作「う」的日語詞", "寫作「右」讀作「ゆう」的日語詞", "寫作「左」讀作「さ」的日語詞", "日語名詞", "日語複合詞", "日語詞元", "有4個詞條的頁面", "有一年級漢字的日語詞", "有兩個漢字的日語詞", "有多個讀音的日語詞", "有詞條的頁面" ], "etymology_text": "源自左(さ) (sa) + 右(ゆう) (yū)。", "forms": [ { "form": "左右", "ruby": [ [ "左", "さ" ], [ "右", "う" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "sau", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "有棄用詞義的日語詞" ], "glosses": [ "左面和右面" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "word": "左右" } { "categories": [ "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞", "有4個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "朝鮮語名詞", "朝鮮語詞元" ], "forms": [ { "form": "jwau", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "좌우", "raw_tags": [ "韓文" ] } ], "lang": "朝鮮語", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "좌우" } ], "glosses": [ "좌우 (jwau)的漢字:左邊和右邊。" ], "tags": [ "form-of" ] } ], "word": "左右" } { "categories": [ "上古漢語副詞", "上古漢語動詞", "上古漢語名詞", "上古漢語後置詞", "上古漢語詞元", "中古漢語副詞", "中古漢語動詞", "中古漢語名詞", "中古漢語後置詞", "中古漢語詞元", "四川話副詞", "四川話動詞", "四川話名詞", "四川話後置詞", "四川話詞元", "官話副詞", "官話動詞", "官話名詞", "官話後置詞", "官話詞元", "客家語副詞", "客家語動詞", "客家語名詞", "客家語後置詞", "客家語詞元", "帶「右」的漢語詞", "帶「左」的漢語詞", "晉語副詞", "晉語動詞", "晉語名詞", "晉語後置詞", "晉語詞元", "有4個詞條的頁面", "有國際音標的漢語詞", "有詞條的頁面", "有輕聲異讀的官話詞", "有音頻鏈接的官話詞", "有音頻鏈接的粵語詞", "泉漳話副詞", "泉漳話動詞", "泉漳話名詞", "泉漳話後置詞", "泉漳話詞元", "漢語副詞", "漢語動詞", "漢語反義複詞", "漢語名詞", "漢語後置詞", "漢語水平考試乙級詞", "漢語詞元", "潮州話副詞", "潮州話動詞", "潮州話名詞", "潮州話後置詞", "潮州話詞元", "粵語副詞", "粵語動詞", "粵語名詞", "粵語後置詞", "粵語詞元", "閩東語副詞", "閩東語動詞", "閩東語名詞", "閩東語後置詞", "閩東語詞元" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "rúzuǒyòushǒu", "word": "如左右手" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右兩難" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右两难" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右前後" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右前后" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右夾攻" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右夹攻" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòushǒu", "word": "左右手" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右支絀" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右支绌" }, { "word": "左右是左右" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuwéinán", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右為難" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuwéinán", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右为难" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuyí", "word": "左右翼" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòutǎn", "word": "左右袒" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuqīnjīn", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右親近" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuqīnjīn", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右亲近" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuféngyuán", "word": "左右逢源" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuxuǎn", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右選" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuxuǎn", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右选" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòukāigōng", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右開弓" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòukāigōng", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右开弓" }, { "roman": "gù zuǒyòu ér yán tā", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "顧左右而言他" }, { "roman": "gù zuǒyòu ér yán tā", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "顾左右而言他" } ], "descendants": [ { "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "sayū", "ruby": [ [ "左", "さ" ], [ "右", "ゆう" ] ], "word": "左右" }, { "lang": "朝鮮語", "lang_code": "ko", "roman": "jwau", "word": "좌우(左右)" }, { "lang": "越南語", "lang_code": "vi", "roman": "左右", "word": "tả hữu" } ], "lang": "漢語", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "有引文的官話詞", "有引文的文言文詞" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "《史記》,司馬遷,約公元前91年", "roman": "Rǔ zhī ér xīn yǔ zuǒyòu shǒu bèi hū?", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "汝知而心與左右手背乎?", "translation": "你們知道你們心口、左手、右手和後背的方向嗎?" }, { "ref": "《史記》,司馬遷,約公元前91年", "roman": "Rǔ zhī ér xīn yǔ zuǒyòu shǒu bèi hū?", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "汝知而心与左右手背乎?", "translation": "你們知道你們心口、左手、右手和後背的方向嗎?" }, { "ref": "公元1632年,凌濛初,《二拍・二刻》", "roman": "Yùshǐ zàisān tuīcí, dìng yào pángzuò, zhǐdé zuǒyòu xiāngduì.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Written vernacular Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "御史再三推辭,定要旁坐,只得左右相對。" }, { "ref": "公元1632年,凌濛初,《二拍・二刻》", "roman": "Yùshǐ zàisān tuīcí, dìng yào pángzuò, zhǐdé zuǒyòu xiāngduì.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Written vernacular Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "御史再三推辞,定要旁坐,只得左右相对。" } ], "glosses": [ "左面和右面" ] }, { "categories": [ "有引文的文言文詞" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "《詩經》,約公元前11 – 前7世紀", "roman": "Cēncī xìngcài, zuǒyòu liú zhī.... Yǎotiǎoshūnǚ, qínsè yǒu zhī. Cēncī xìngcài, zuǒyòu mào zhī.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "參差荇菜,左右流之。…窈窕淑女,琴瑟友之。參差荇菜、左右芼之。", "translation": "參差不齊的荇菜,左右兩旁撈取它。 […]\n美麗賢淑的女子,彈琴奏瑟親近她。參差不齊的荇菜,左右兩旁拔取它。" }, { "ref": "《詩經》,約公元前11 – 前7世紀", "roman": "Cēncī xìngcài, zuǒyòu liú zhī.... Yǎotiǎoshūnǚ, qínsè yǒu zhī. Cēncī xìngcài, zuǒyòu mào zhī.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "参差荇菜,左右流之。…窈窕淑女,琴瑟友之。参差荇菜、左右芼之。", "translation": "參差不齊的荇菜,左右兩旁撈取它。 […]\n美麗賢淑的女子,彈琴奏瑟親近她。參差不齊的荇菜,左右兩旁拔取它。" }, { "ref": "《詩經》,約公元前11 – 前7世紀", "roman": "Lèzhī jūnzǐ, wànfú yōu tóng. Píngpíng zuǒyòu, yì shì lǜcóng.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "樂只君子,萬福攸同。平平左右,亦是率從。" }, { "ref": "《詩經》,約公元前11 – 前7世紀", "roman": "Lèzhī jūnzǐ, wànfú yōu tóng. Píngpíng zuǒyòu, yì shì lǜcóng.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "乐只君子,万福攸同。平平左右,亦是率从。" }, { "ref": "《左傳》,約公元前4世紀", "roman": "Jìn rén zhú zhī, zuǒyòu jiǎo zhī.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "晉人逐之,左右角之。", "translation": "晉國人追趕他們,從兩旁夾擊。" }, { "ref": "《左傳》,約公元前4世紀", "roman": "Jìn rén zhú zhī, zuǒyòu jiǎo zhī.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "晋人逐之,左右角之。", "translation": "晉國人追趕他們,從兩旁夾擊。" }, { "ref": "酈道元,《水經註》,公元386-534年", "roman": "Gùzhān zuǒyòu, shānjiāo zhī shàng, yǒu yuán ruò tuíjī yān.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "顧瞻左右,山椒之上,有垣若頹基焉。" }, { "ref": "酈道元,《水經註》,公元386-534年", "roman": "Gùzhān zuǒyòu, shānjiāo zhī shàng, yǒu yuán ruò tuíjī yān.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "顾瞻左右,山椒之上,有垣若颓基焉。" } ], "glosses": [ "附近;兩旁" ] }, { "categories": [ "有引文的文言文詞" ], "examples": [ { "raw_tags": [ "繁體和" ], "ref": "《詩經》,約公元前11 – 前7世紀", "roman": "Wénwáng zhìjiàng, zài dì zuǒyòu.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "文王陟降,在帝左右。", "translation": "文王(去世后)在上帝身边升降。" }, { "ref": "唐·韓愈《唐故贈絳州刺史馬府君行狀》", "roman": "Shì jūn jí, yú nián bù xiàtáng, shícài, yǐnshuǐ, yàowù bì zì zé, jiāng jìn zhé xiān cháng, fāngshū “Běncǎo”, héng zhì zuǒyòu.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "侍君疾,逾年不下堂,食菜、飲水、藥物必自擇,將進輒先嚐,方書《本草》,恒置左右。" }, { "ref": "唐·韓愈《唐故贈絳州刺史馬府君行狀》", "roman": "Shì jūn jí, yú nián bù xiàtáng, shícài, yǐnshuǐ, yàowù bì zì zé, jiāng jìn zhé xiān cháng, fāngshū “Běncǎo”, héng zhì zuǒyòu.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "侍君疾,逾年不下堂,食菜、饮水、药物必自择,将进辄先尝,方书《本草》,恒置左右。" } ], "glosses": [ "身邊" ] }, { "categories": [ "有引文的文言文詞", "漢語書面用語" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "《左傳》,約公元前4世紀", "roman": "Zuǒyòu yuē: “Bùkě xǔ yě, dé guó wúshè.”", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "左右曰:「不可許也,得國無赦。」", "translation": "左右隨從說:“不能允許他,得到了國家沒有赦免的。”" }, { "ref": "《左傳》,約公元前4世紀", "roman": "Zuǒyòu yuē: “Bùkě xǔ yě, dé guó wúshè.”", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "左右曰:「不可许也,得国无赦。」", "translation": "左右隨從說:“不能允許他,得到了國家沒有赦免的。”" } ], "glosses": [ "近臣;侍從" ], "tags": [ "literary" ] }, { "categories": [ "有古舊詞義的漢語詞", "有引文的文言文詞" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "《左傳》,約公元前4世紀", "roman": "Jiē chéng yǐ, zuǒyòu zhí bīng ér xià yǐ!", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "皆乘矣,左右執兵而下矣!", "translation": "都登上戰車了,將帥和車右都拿著武器下車了!" }, { "ref": "《左傳》,約公元前4世紀", "roman": "Jiē chéng yǐ, zuǒyòu zhí bīng ér xià yǐ!", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "皆乘矣,左右执兵而下矣!", "translation": "都登上戰車了,將帥和車右都拿著武器下車了!" } ], "glosses": [ "將帥和車右" ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [ "有引文的文言文詞", "漢語尊敬用語", "漢語書面用語" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "戰國·樂毅《報遺燕惠王書》", "roman": "Chén bùnìng, bùnéng fèngchéng xiānwáng zhī jiào, yǐ shùn zuǒyòu zhī xīn, kǒng dǐ fǔzhì zhī zuì.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "臣不佞,不能奉承先王之教,以順左右之心,恐抵斧質之罪。", "translation": "臣不才,不能秉承先王(燕昭王)的教诲,来顺从您左右的意愿,担心触犯死罪。" }, { "ref": "戰國·樂毅《報遺燕惠王書》", "roman": "Chén bùnìng, bùnéng fèngchéng xiānwáng zhī jiào, yǐ shùn zuǒyòu zhī xīn, kǒng dǐ fǔzhì zhī zuì.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "臣不佞,不能奉承先王之教,以顺左右之心,恐抵斧质之罪。", "translation": "臣不才,不能秉承先王(燕昭王)的教诲,来顺从您左右的意愿,担心触犯死罪。" }, { "ref": "《史記》,司馬遷,約公元前91年", "roman": "Shìgù bùgǎn nìyì yǐnqíng, xiān yǐ wén yú zuǒyòu.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "是故不敢匿意隱情,先以聞於左右。" }, { "ref": "《史記》,司馬遷,約公元前91年", "roman": "Shìgù bùgǎn nìyì yǐnqíng, xiān yǐ wén yú zuǒyòu.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "是故不敢匿意隐情,先以闻于左右。" }, { "ref": "西漢·司馬遷《報任少卿書》", "roman": "Shì pú zhōngyǐ bùdé shū fènmèn yǐ xiǎo zuǒyòu, zé chángshì zhě húnpò sīhèn wúqióng.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "是僕終已不得舒憤懣以曉左右,則長逝者魂魄私恨無窮。" }, { "ref": "西漢·司馬遷《報任少卿書》", "roman": "Shì pú zhōngyǐ bùdé shū fènmèn yǐ xiǎo zuǒyòu, zé chángshì zhě húnpò sīhèn wúqióng.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "是仆终已不得舒愤懑以晓左右,则长逝者魂魄私恨无穷。" } ], "glosses": [ "不直稱對方,而稱其執事者,表示尊敬;亦常用於信札" ], "tags": [ "honorific", "literary" ] }, { "categories": [ "有引文的文言文詞" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "宋·曾鞏《祭亡妻晁氏文》", "roman": "Shì gū zhī lǐ, zuǒyòu wú wéi.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "事姑之禮,左右無違。", "translation": "侍奉婆婆的禮節,各方面都沒有過失。" }, { "ref": "宋·曾鞏《祭亡妻晁氏文》", "roman": "Shì gū zhī lǐ, zuǒyòu wú wéi.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "事姑之礼,左右无违。", "translation": "侍奉婆婆的禮節,各方面都沒有過失。" } ], "glosses": [ "各方面" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "zuǒyòu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄡˋ" }, { "audio": "Zh-zuoyòu.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Zh-zuoyòu.ogg/Zh-zuoyòu.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-zuoyòu.ogg" }, { "raw_tags": [ "成都話", "四川話拼音" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "zh_pron": "zo³ you⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "zo² jau⁶ / zo² jau⁶⁻²" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav.ogg", "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "chó-yu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "維基詞典" ], "tags": [ "Jin" ], "zh_pron": "ze² iou³" }, { "raw_tags": [ "平話字" ], "tags": [ "Eastern Min" ], "zh_pron": "cō̤-iêu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "chó͘-iū / chó-iū" }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "zo² iu⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "zuǒyòu → zuǒyou (輕尾聲異讀)" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄡˋ → ㄗㄨㄛˇ ˙ㄧㄡ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "zuǒyo̊u" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Wade–Giles" ], "zh_pron": "tso³-yu⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "dzwǒ-you" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh" ], "zh_pron": "tzuoo.yow" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Palladius" ], "zh_pron": "цзою (czoju)" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ joʊ̯⁵¹/ → /t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴ joʊ̯⁴/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "成都話", "四川話拼音" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "zh_pron": "zo³ you⁴" }, { "raw_tags": [ "成都話", "四川話拉丁化新文字" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "zh_pron": "zoju" }, { "ipa": "/t͡so⁵³ iəu²¹³/", "raw_tags": [ "成都話" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "zo² jau⁶ / zo² jau⁶⁻²" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "jó yauh / jó yáu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "dzo² jau⁶ / dzo² jau⁶⁻²" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh_pron": "zo² yeo⁶ / zo² yeo⁶⁻²" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²/, /t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²⁻³⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "chó-yu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗", "客家語拼音" ], "zh_pron": "zo^ˋ iu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "zo³ yiu⁴" }, { "ipa": "/t͡so³¹ i̯u⁵⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗" ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "chó-yu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃", "客家語拼音" ], "zh_pron": "zo^ˋ (r)iu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "zo³ yiu⁴" }, { "ipa": "/t͡so³¹ (j)i̯u⁵⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃" ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "太原話", "維基詞典" ], "tags": [ "Jin" ], "zh_pron": "ze² iou³" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁵³ iəu⁴⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "太原話", "國際音標 (老派" ], "tags": [ "Jin" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "福州話", "平話字" ], "tags": [ "Eastern Min" ], "zh_pron": "cō̤-iêu" }, { "ipa": "/t͡so³³⁻⁵⁵ iɛu²⁴²/", "raw_tags": [ "福州話" ], "tags": [ "Eastern Min", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "泉州", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "chó͘-iū" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "泉州", "臺羅" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "tsóo-iū" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "泉州", "普實台文" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "zofiu" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iu⁴¹/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "泉州", "國際音標 (泉州" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺灣話(常用)、廈門、漳州", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "chó-iū" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺灣話(常用)、廈門、漳州", "臺羅" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "tsó-iū" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺灣話(常用)、廈門、漳州", "普實台文" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "zoyiu" }, { "ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺灣話(常用)、廈門、漳州", "國際音標 (臺北" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺灣話(常用)、廈門、漳州", "國際音標 (高雄" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu²²/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺灣話(常用)、廈門、漳州", "國際音標 (廈門, 漳州" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "zo² iu⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "POJ" ], "zh_pron": "tsó iŭ" }, { "ipa": "/t͡so⁵²⁻³⁵ iu³⁵/", "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "中古漢語" ], "zh_pron": "tsaX|tsaH hjuwX|hjuwH" }, { "raw_tags": [ "上古", "白–沙" ], "zh_pron": "/*tsˤa[j]ʔ|tsˤarʔ-s [ɢ]ʷəʔ|[ɢ]ʷəʔ-s/" }, { "raw_tags": [ "上古", "鄭張" ], "zh_pron": "/*ʔsaːlʔ|ʔsaːls ɢʷɯʔ|ɢʷɯs/" } ], "word": "左右" } { "categories": [ "上古漢語副詞", "上古漢語動詞", "上古漢語名詞", "上古漢語後置詞", "上古漢語詞元", "中古漢語副詞", "中古漢語動詞", "中古漢語名詞", "中古漢語後置詞", "中古漢語詞元", "四川話副詞", "四川話動詞", "四川話名詞", "四川話後置詞", "四川話詞元", "官話副詞", "官話動詞", "官話名詞", "官話後置詞", "官話詞元", "客家語副詞", "客家語動詞", "客家語名詞", "客家語後置詞", "客家語詞元", "帶「右」的漢語詞", "帶「左」的漢語詞", "晉語副詞", "晉語動詞", "晉語名詞", "晉語後置詞", "晉語詞元", "有4個詞條的頁面", "有國際音標的漢語詞", "有詞條的頁面", "有輕聲異讀的官話詞", "有音頻鏈接的官話詞", "有音頻鏈接的粵語詞", "泉漳話副詞", "泉漳話動詞", "泉漳話名詞", "泉漳話後置詞", "泉漳話詞元", "漢語副詞", "漢語動詞", "漢語反義複詞", "漢語名詞", "漢語後置詞", "漢語水平考試乙級詞", "漢語詞元", "潮州話副詞", "潮州話動詞", "潮州話名詞", "潮州話後置詞", "潮州話詞元", "粵語副詞", "粵語動詞", "粵語名詞", "粵語後置詞", "粵語詞元", "閩東語副詞", "閩東語動詞", "閩東語名詞", "閩東語後置詞", "閩東語詞元" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "rúzuǒyòushǒu", "word": "如左右手" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右兩難" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右两难" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右前後" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右前后" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右夾攻" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右夹攻" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòushǒu", "word": "左右手" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右支絀" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右支绌" }, { "word": "左右是左右" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuwéinán", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右為難" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuwéinán", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右为难" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuyí", "word": "左右翼" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòutǎn", "word": "左右袒" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuqīnjīn", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右親近" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuqīnjīn", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右亲近" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuféngyuán", "word": "左右逢源" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuxuǎn", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右選" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuxuǎn", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右选" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòukāigōng", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右開弓" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòukāigōng", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右开弓" }, { "roman": "gù zuǒyòu ér yán tā", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "顧左右而言他" }, { "roman": "gù zuǒyòu ér yán tā", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "顾左右而言他" } ], "descendants": [ { "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "sayū", "ruby": [ [ "左", "さ" ], [ "右", "ゆう" ] ], "word": "左右" }, { "lang": "朝鮮語", "lang_code": "ko", "roman": "jwau", "word": "좌우(左右)" }, { "lang": "越南語", "lang_code": "vi", "roman": "左右", "word": "tả hữu" } ], "lang": "漢語", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "postp", "pos_title": "後置詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "有使用例的官話詞", "有使用例的粵語詞", "有引文的文言文詞" ], "examples": [ { "raw_tags": [ "繁體和" ], "roman": "Tā shēngāo kěnéng zài sān mǐ zuǒyòu.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Standard Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "他身高可能在三米左右。" }, { "roman": "saam¹ sap⁶ fan¹ zung¹ zo² jau⁶⁻²", "tags": [ "Jyutping", "Cantonese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "30分鐘左右" }, { "roman": "saam¹ sap⁶ fan¹ zung¹ zo² jau⁶⁻²", "tags": [ "Jyutping", "Cantonese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "30分钟左右" }, { "ref": "王充,《論衡》,公元80年", "roman": "Yǔ chēng shàngshì zhī rén tǒngcháng jiǎohǎo, jiānqiáng lǎoshòu, bǎisuì zuǒyòu; xiàshì zhī rén duǎnxiǎo lòuchǒu, yāozhé zǎosǐ.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "語稱上世之人侗長佼好,堅強老壽,百歲左右;下世之人短小陋醜,夭折早死。" }, { "ref": "王充,《論衡》,公元80年", "roman": "Yǔ chēng shàngshì zhī rén tǒngcháng jiǎohǎo, jiānqiáng lǎoshòu, bǎisuì zuǒyòu; xiàshì zhī rén duǎnxiǎo lòuchǒu, yāozhé zǎosǐ.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "语称上世之人侗长佼好,坚强老寿,百岁左右;下世之人短小陋丑,夭折早死。" } ], "glosses": [ "大約" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "zuǒyòu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄡˋ" }, { "audio": "Zh-zuoyòu.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Zh-zuoyòu.ogg/Zh-zuoyòu.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-zuoyòu.ogg" }, { "raw_tags": [ "成都話", "四川話拼音" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "zh_pron": "zo³ you⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "zo² jau⁶ / zo² jau⁶⁻²" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav.ogg", "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "chó-yu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "維基詞典" ], "tags": [ "Jin" ], "zh_pron": "ze² iou³" }, { "raw_tags": [ "平話字" ], "tags": [ "Eastern Min" ], "zh_pron": "cō̤-iêu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "chó͘-iū / chó-iū" }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "zo² iu⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "zuǒyòu → zuǒyou (輕尾聲異讀)" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄡˋ → ㄗㄨㄛˇ ˙ㄧㄡ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "zuǒyo̊u" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Wade–Giles" ], "zh_pron": "tso³-yu⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "dzwǒ-you" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh" ], "zh_pron": "tzuoo.yow" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Palladius" ], "zh_pron": "цзою (czoju)" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ joʊ̯⁵¹/ → /t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴ joʊ̯⁴/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "成都話", "四川話拼音" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "zh_pron": "zo³ you⁴" }, { "raw_tags": [ "成都話", "四川話拉丁化新文字" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "zh_pron": "zoju" }, { "ipa": "/t͡so⁵³ iəu²¹³/", "raw_tags": [ "成都話" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "zo² jau⁶ / zo² jau⁶⁻²" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "jó yauh / jó yáu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "dzo² jau⁶ / dzo² jau⁶⁻²" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh_pron": "zo² yeo⁶ / zo² yeo⁶⁻²" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²/, /t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²⁻³⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "chó-yu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗", "客家語拼音" ], "zh_pron": "zo^ˋ iu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "zo³ yiu⁴" }, { "ipa": "/t͡so³¹ i̯u⁵⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗" ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "chó-yu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃", "客家語拼音" ], "zh_pron": "zo^ˋ (r)iu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "zo³ yiu⁴" }, { "ipa": "/t͡so³¹ (j)i̯u⁵⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃" ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "太原話", "維基詞典" ], "tags": [ "Jin" ], "zh_pron": "ze² iou³" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁵³ iəu⁴⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "太原話", "國際音標 (老派" ], "tags": [ "Jin" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "福州話", "平話字" ], "tags": [ "Eastern Min" ], "zh_pron": "cō̤-iêu" }, { "ipa": "/t͡so³³⁻⁵⁵ iɛu²⁴²/", "raw_tags": [ "福州話" ], "tags": [ "Eastern Min", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "泉州", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "chó͘-iū" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "泉州", "臺羅" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "tsóo-iū" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "泉州", "普實台文" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "zofiu" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iu⁴¹/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "泉州", "國際音標 (泉州" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺灣話(常用)、廈門、漳州", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "chó-iū" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺灣話(常用)、廈門、漳州", "臺羅" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "tsó-iū" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺灣話(常用)、廈門、漳州", "普實台文" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "zoyiu" }, { "ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺灣話(常用)、廈門、漳州", "國際音標 (臺北" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺灣話(常用)、廈門、漳州", "國際音標 (高雄" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu²²/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺灣話(常用)、廈門、漳州", "國際音標 (廈門, 漳州" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "zo² iu⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "POJ" ], "zh_pron": "tsó iŭ" }, { "ipa": "/t͡so⁵²⁻³⁵ iu³⁵/", "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "中古漢語" ], "zh_pron": "tsaX|tsaH hjuwX|hjuwH" }, { "raw_tags": [ "上古", "白–沙" ], "zh_pron": "/*tsˤa[j]ʔ|tsˤarʔ-s [ɢ]ʷəʔ|[ɢ]ʷəʔ-s/" }, { "raw_tags": [ "上古", "鄭張" ], "zh_pron": "/*ʔsaːlʔ|ʔsaːls ɢʷɯʔ|ɢʷɯs/" } ], "word": "左右" } { "categories": [ "上古漢語副詞", "上古漢語動詞", "上古漢語名詞", "上古漢語後置詞", "上古漢語詞元", "中古漢語副詞", "中古漢語動詞", "中古漢語名詞", "中古漢語後置詞", "中古漢語詞元", "四川話副詞", "四川話動詞", "四川話名詞", "四川話後置詞", "四川話詞元", "官話副詞", "官話動詞", "官話名詞", "官話後置詞", "官話詞元", "客家語副詞", "客家語動詞", "客家語名詞", "客家語後置詞", "客家語詞元", "帶「右」的漢語詞", "帶「左」的漢語詞", "晉語副詞", "晉語動詞", "晉語名詞", "晉語後置詞", "晉語詞元", "有4個詞條的頁面", "有國際音標的漢語詞", "有詞條的頁面", "有輕聲異讀的官話詞", "有音頻鏈接的官話詞", "有音頻鏈接的粵語詞", "泉漳話副詞", "泉漳話動詞", "泉漳話名詞", "泉漳話後置詞", "泉漳話詞元", "漢語副詞", "漢語動詞", "漢語反義複詞", "漢語名詞", "漢語後置詞", "漢語水平考試乙級詞", "漢語詞元", "潮州話副詞", "潮州話動詞", "潮州話名詞", "潮州話後置詞", "潮州話詞元", "粵語副詞", "粵語動詞", "粵語名詞", "粵語後置詞", "粵語詞元", "閩東語副詞", "閩東語動詞", "閩東語名詞", "閩東語後置詞", "閩東語詞元" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "rúzuǒyòushǒu", "word": "如左右手" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右兩難" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右两难" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右前後" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右前后" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右夾攻" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右夹攻" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòushǒu", "word": "左右手" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右支絀" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右支绌" }, { "word": "左右是左右" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuwéinán", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右為難" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuwéinán", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右为难" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuyí", "word": "左右翼" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòutǎn", "word": "左右袒" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuqīnjīn", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右親近" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuqīnjīn", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右亲近" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuféngyuán", "word": "左右逢源" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuxuǎn", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右選" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuxuǎn", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右选" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòukāigōng", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右開弓" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòukāigōng", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右开弓" }, { "roman": "gù zuǒyòu ér yán tā", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "顧左右而言他" }, { "roman": "gù zuǒyòu ér yán tā", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "顾左右而言他" } ], "descendants": [ { "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "sayū", "ruby": [ [ "左", "さ" ], [ "右", "ゆう" ] ], "word": "左右" }, { "lang": "朝鮮語", "lang_code": "ko", "roman": "jwau", "word": "좌우(左右)" }, { "lang": "越南語", "lang_code": "vi", "roman": "左右", "word": "tả hữu" } ], "lang": "漢語", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "adv", "pos_title": "副詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "有引文的官話詞" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "元雜劇《爭報恩三虎下山》", "roman": "Zuǒyòu zhèlǐ wúyǒu wàirén, zán liǎngge mànmàn de chī.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Standard Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "左右這裏無有外人,咱兩個慢慢的吃。" }, { "ref": "元雜劇《爭報恩三虎下山》", "roman": "Zuǒyòu zhèlǐ wúyǒu wàirén, zán liǎngge mànmàn de chī.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Standard Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "左右这里无有外人,咱两个慢慢的吃。" }, { "ref": "曹雪芹,《紅樓夢》,公元18世紀中葉", "roman": "Zuǒyòu wǒmen yātou men gèng suàn bùdé shénme le.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Written vernacular Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "左右我們丫頭們更算不得什麼了。" }, { "ref": "曹雪芹,《紅樓夢》,公元18世紀中葉", "roman": "Zuǒyòu wǒmen yātou men gèng suàn bùdé shénme le.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Written vernacular Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "左右我们丫头们更算不得什么了。" } ], "glosses": [ "反正" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "zuǒyòu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄡˋ" }, { "audio": "Zh-zuoyòu.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Zh-zuoyòu.ogg/Zh-zuoyòu.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-zuoyòu.ogg" }, { "raw_tags": [ "成都話", "四川話拼音" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "zh_pron": "zo³ you⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "zo² jau⁶ / zo² jau⁶⁻²" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav.ogg", "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "chó-yu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "維基詞典" ], "tags": [ "Jin" ], "zh_pron": "ze² iou³" }, { "raw_tags": [ "平話字" ], "tags": [ "Eastern Min" ], "zh_pron": "cō̤-iêu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "chó͘-iū / chó-iū" }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "zo² iu⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "zuǒyòu → zuǒyou (輕尾聲異讀)" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄡˋ → ㄗㄨㄛˇ ˙ㄧㄡ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "zuǒyo̊u" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Wade–Giles" ], "zh_pron": "tso³-yu⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "dzwǒ-you" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh" ], "zh_pron": "tzuoo.yow" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Palladius" ], "zh_pron": "цзою (czoju)" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ joʊ̯⁵¹/ → /t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴ joʊ̯⁴/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "成都話", "四川話拼音" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "zh_pron": "zo³ you⁴" }, { "raw_tags": [ "成都話", "四川話拉丁化新文字" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "zh_pron": "zoju" }, { "ipa": "/t͡so⁵³ iəu²¹³/", "raw_tags": [ "成都話" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "zo² jau⁶ / zo² jau⁶⁻²" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "jó yauh / jó yáu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "dzo² jau⁶ / dzo² jau⁶⁻²" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh_pron": "zo² yeo⁶ / zo² yeo⁶⁻²" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²/, /t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²⁻³⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "chó-yu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗", "客家語拼音" ], "zh_pron": "zo^ˋ iu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "zo³ yiu⁴" }, { "ipa": "/t͡so³¹ i̯u⁵⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗" ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "chó-yu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃", "客家語拼音" ], "zh_pron": "zo^ˋ (r)iu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "zo³ yiu⁴" }, { "ipa": "/t͡so³¹ (j)i̯u⁵⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃" ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "太原話", "維基詞典" ], "tags": [ "Jin" ], "zh_pron": "ze² iou³" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁵³ iəu⁴⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "太原話", "國際音標 (老派" ], "tags": [ "Jin" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "福州話", "平話字" ], "tags": [ "Eastern Min" ], "zh_pron": "cō̤-iêu" }, { "ipa": "/t͡so³³⁻⁵⁵ iɛu²⁴²/", "raw_tags": [ "福州話" ], "tags": [ "Eastern Min", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "泉州", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "chó͘-iū" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "泉州", "臺羅" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "tsóo-iū" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "泉州", "普實台文" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "zofiu" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iu⁴¹/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "泉州", "國際音標 (泉州" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺灣話(常用)、廈門、漳州", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "chó-iū" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺灣話(常用)、廈門、漳州", "臺羅" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "tsó-iū" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺灣話(常用)、廈門、漳州", "普實台文" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "zoyiu" }, { "ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺灣話(常用)、廈門、漳州", "國際音標 (臺北" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺灣話(常用)、廈門、漳州", "國際音標 (高雄" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu²²/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺灣話(常用)、廈門、漳州", "國際音標 (廈門, 漳州" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "zo² iu⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "POJ" ], "zh_pron": "tsó iŭ" }, { "ipa": "/t͡so⁵²⁻³⁵ iu³⁵/", "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "中古漢語" ], "zh_pron": "tsaX|tsaH hjuwX|hjuwH" }, { "raw_tags": [ "上古", "白–沙" ], "zh_pron": "/*tsˤa[j]ʔ|tsˤarʔ-s [ɢ]ʷəʔ|[ɢ]ʷəʔ-s/" }, { "raw_tags": [ "上古", "鄭張" ], "zh_pron": "/*ʔsaːlʔ|ʔsaːls ɢʷɯʔ|ɢʷɯs/" } ], "word": "左右" } { "categories": [ "上古漢語副詞", "上古漢語動詞", "上古漢語名詞", "上古漢語後置詞", "上古漢語詞元", "中古漢語副詞", "中古漢語動詞", "中古漢語名詞", "中古漢語後置詞", "中古漢語詞元", "四川話副詞", "四川話動詞", "四川話名詞", "四川話後置詞", "四川話詞元", "官話副詞", "官話動詞", "官話名詞", "官話後置詞", "官話詞元", "客家語副詞", "客家語動詞", "客家語名詞", "客家語後置詞", "客家語詞元", "帶「右」的漢語詞", "帶「左」的漢語詞", "晉語副詞", "晉語動詞", "晉語名詞", "晉語後置詞", "晉語詞元", "有4個詞條的頁面", "有國際音標的漢語詞", "有詞條的頁面", "有輕聲異讀的官話詞", "有音頻鏈接的官話詞", "有音頻鏈接的粵語詞", "泉漳話副詞", "泉漳話動詞", "泉漳話名詞", "泉漳話後置詞", "泉漳話詞元", "漢語副詞", "漢語動詞", "漢語反義複詞", "漢語名詞", "漢語後置詞", "漢語水平考試乙級詞", "漢語詞元", "潮州話副詞", "潮州話動詞", "潮州話名詞", "潮州話後置詞", "潮州話詞元", "粵語副詞", "粵語動詞", "粵語名詞", "粵語後置詞", "粵語詞元", "閩東語副詞", "閩東語動詞", "閩東語名詞", "閩東語後置詞", "閩東語詞元" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "rúzuǒyòushǒu", "word": "如左右手" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右兩難" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右两难" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右前後" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右前后" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右夾攻" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右夹攻" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòushǒu", "word": "左右手" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右支絀" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右支绌" }, { "word": "左右是左右" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuwéinán", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右為難" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuwéinán", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右为难" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuyí", "word": "左右翼" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòutǎn", "word": "左右袒" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuqīnjīn", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右親近" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuqīnjīn", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右亲近" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuféngyuán", "word": "左右逢源" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuxuǎn", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右選" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòuxuǎn", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右选" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòukāigōng", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "左右開弓" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòukāigōng", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "左右开弓" }, { "roman": "gù zuǒyòu ér yán tā", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "顧左右而言他" }, { "roman": "gù zuǒyòu ér yán tā", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "顾左右而言他" } ], "descendants": [ { "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "sayū", "ruby": [ [ "左", "さ" ], [ "右", "ゆう" ] ], "word": "左右" }, { "lang": "朝鮮語", "lang_code": "ko", "roman": "jwau", "word": "좌우(左右)" }, { "lang": "越南語", "lang_code": "vi", "roman": "左右", "word": "tả hữu" } ], "lang": "漢語", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "動詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "有引文的文言文詞" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "《易經》,公元前3千紀 – 前2千紀", "roman": "Fǔxiāng tiāndì zhī yí, yǐ zuǒyòu mín.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "輔相天地之宜,以左右民。" }, { "ref": "《易經》,公元前3千紀 – 前2千紀", "roman": "Fǔxiāng tiāndì zhī yí, yǐ zuǒyòu mín.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "辅相天地之宜,以左右民。" }, { "ref": "《國語》,約公元前4世紀", "roman": "Cǐ sānrén zhě, shí zuǒyòu zhī.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "此三人者,實左右之。" }, { "ref": "《國語》,約公元前4世紀", "roman": "Cǐ sānrén zhě, shí zuǒyòu zhī.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "此三人者,实左右之。" }, { "ref": "唐·劉禹錫《唐故中書侍郎平章事韋公集序》", "roman": "Chángqìng sìnián chūn, Jìngzōng jiànzuò, yǐ gōng yòng jīngshù zuǒyòu xiāndì wǔnián, rěn wén qí dé, yóu suǒ qīnyǐ.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "長慶四年春,敬宗踐祚,以公用經術左右先帝五年,稔聞其德,尤所欽倚。" }, { "ref": "唐·劉禹錫《唐故中書侍郎平章事韋公集序》", "roman": "Chángqìng sìnián chūn, Jìngzōng jiànzuò, yǐ gōng yòng jīngshù zuǒyòu xiāndì wǔnián, rěn wén qí dé, yóu suǒ qīnyǐ.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "长庆四年春,敬宗践祚,以公用经术左右先帝五年,稔闻其德,尤所钦倚。" } ], "glosses": [ "幫助;輔佐" ] }, { "categories": [ "有引文的文言文詞" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "晉·袁宏《後漢紀‧獻帝紀二》", "roman": "Duō yòu jiézhì gōngqīng, suǒ wéi rúshì, ér jūn gǒuyù zuǒyòu zhī yé?", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "多又劫質公卿,所為如是,而君苟欲左右之邪?" }, { "ref": "晉·袁宏《後漢紀‧獻帝紀二》", "roman": "Duō yòu jiézhì gōngqīng, suǒ wéi rúshì, ér jūn gǒuyù zuǒyòu zhī yé?", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "多又劫质公卿,所为如是,而君苟欲左右之邪?" }, { "ref": "宋·周密《齊東野語‧林復》", "roman": "Shàng yìwèi jīngyǐn zuǒyòu zhī, yǐn bù zì'ān.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "上意謂京尹左右之,尹不自安。" }, { "ref": "宋·周密《齊東野語‧林復》", "roman": "Shàng yìwèi jīngyǐn zuǒyòu zhī, yǐn bù zì'ān.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "上意谓京尹左右之,尹不自安。" } ], "glosses": [ "袒護;保護" ] }, { "categories": [ "有引文的官話詞", "有引文的文言文詞" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "《左傳》,約公元前4世紀", "roman": "Gōng yǐ Chǔ shī fá Qí, qǔ Gǔ. Fán shī, néng zuǒyòu zhī yuē “yǐ”.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "公以楚師伐齊,取穀。凡師,能左右之曰「以」。", "translation": "僖公指揮楚國的軍隊攻打齊國,佔領了“穀”這個地方。凡是出兵,能夠隨意指揮別國軍隊叫做“以”。" }, { "ref": "《左傳》,約公元前4世紀", "roman": "Gōng yǐ Chǔ shī fá Qí, qǔ Gǔ. Fán shī, néng zuǒyòu zhī yuē “yǐ”.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "公以楚师伐齐,取谷。凡师,能左右之曰「以」。", "translation": "僖公指揮楚國的軍隊攻打齊國,佔領了“穀”這個地方。凡是出兵,能夠隨意指揮別國軍隊叫做“以”。" }, { "ref": "《國語》,約公元前4世紀", "roman": "Yuèguó zhī bǎoqì bì cóng, guǎjūn shuài Yuèguó zhī zhòng, yǐ cóng jūn zhī shītú, wéi jūn zuǒyòu zhī.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "越國之寶器畢從,寡君帥越國之眾,以從君之師徒,唯君左右之。" }, { "ref": "《國語》,約公元前4世紀", "roman": "Yuèguó zhī bǎoqì bì cóng, guǎjūn shuài Yuèguó zhī zhòng, yǐ cóng jūn zhī shītú, wéi jūn zuǒyòu zhī.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "越国之宝器毕从,寡君帅越国之众,以从君之师徒,唯君左右之。" }, { "ref": "1919年12月1日,李大釗《物質變動與道德變動》", "roman": "Yīqiè zōngjiào méiyǒu bù shòu shēngchǎn jìshù jìnbù de zuǒyòu de, méiyǒu bù suízhe tā biànqiān de.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Standard Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "一切宗教沒有不受生產技術進步的左右的,沒有不隨著他變遷的。" }, { "ref": "1919年12月1日,李大釗《物質變動與道德變動》", "roman": "Yīqiè zōngjiào méiyǒu bù shòu shēngchǎn jìshù jìnbù de zuǒyòu de, méiyǒu bù suízhe tā biànqiān de.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Standard Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "一切宗教没有不受生产技术进步的左右的,没有不随着他变迁的。" } ], "glosses": [ "支配;控制" ] }, { "categories": [ "有引文的文言文詞" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "宋·范仲淹《上資政晏侍郎書》", "roman": "Qǐng lù gānlǚ zhī wànyī, jiē zhì yú qián, zhì fēi gǎn zuǒyòu qí shuō, wéi gōng zhī cǎizé.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "請露肝膂之萬一,皆質於前,志非敢左右其説,惟公之采擇。" }, { "ref": "宋·范仲淹《上資政晏侍郎書》", "roman": "Qǐng lù gānlǚ zhī wànyī, jiē zhì yú qián, zhì fēi gǎn zuǒyòu qí shuō, wéi gōng zhī cǎizé.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "请露肝膂之万一,皆质于前,志非敢左右其说,惟公之采择。" }, { "ref": "宋·文天祥《劉定伯墓誌銘》", "roman": "Huò bù yuē jìngzào, zhì zé shàn wéi yántán, mínglǐ fēngchū, yì suǒ zuǒyòu, biànzhě bùkě jié.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "text": "或不約徑造,至則善為言譚,名理蜂出,意所左右,辯者不可詰。" }, { "ref": "宋·文天祥《劉定伯墓誌銘》", "roman": "Huò bù yuē jìngzào, zhì zé shàn wéi yántán, mínglǐ fēngchū, yì suǒ zuǒyòu, biànzhě bùkě jié.", "tags": [ "Pinyin", "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "text": "或不约径造,至则善为言谭,名理蜂出,意所左右,辩者不可诘。" } ], "glosses": [ "分辯或論斷其高低、優劣" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "zuǒyòu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄡˋ" }, { "audio": "Zh-zuoyòu.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Zh-zuoyòu.ogg/Zh-zuoyòu.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-zuoyòu.ogg" }, { "raw_tags": [ "成都話", "四川話拼音" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "zh_pron": "zo³ you⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "zo² jau⁶ / zo² jau⁶⁻²" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav.ogg", "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "四縣", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "chó-yu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "維基詞典" ], "tags": [ "Jin" ], "zh_pron": "ze² iou³" }, { "raw_tags": [ "平話字" ], "tags": [ "Eastern Min" ], "zh_pron": "cō̤-iêu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "chó͘-iū / chó-iū" }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "zo² iu⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "zuǒyòu → zuǒyou (輕尾聲異讀)" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄡˋ → ㄗㄨㄛˇ ˙ㄧㄡ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "zuǒyo̊u" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Wade–Giles" ], "zh_pron": "tso³-yu⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "dzwǒ-you" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh" ], "zh_pron": "tzuoo.yow" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Palladius" ], "zh_pron": "цзою (czoju)" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ joʊ̯⁵¹/ → /t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴ joʊ̯⁴/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Standard Chinese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "成都話", "四川話拼音" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "zh_pron": "zo³ you⁴" }, { "raw_tags": [ "成都話", "四川話拉丁化新文字" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin" ], "zh_pron": "zoju" }, { "ipa": "/t͡so⁵³ iəu²¹³/", "raw_tags": [ "成都話" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "zo² jau⁶ / zo² jau⁶⁻²" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "jó yauh / jó yáu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "dzo² jau⁶ / dzo² jau⁶⁻²" }, { "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh_pron": "zo² yeo⁶ / zo² yeo⁶⁻²" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²/, /t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²⁻³⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "標準粵語", "廣州–香港話" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "chó-yu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗", "客家語拼音" ], "zh_pron": "zo^ˋ iu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "zo³ yiu⁴" }, { "ipa": "/t͡so³¹ i̯u⁵⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "北四縣話", "包括苗栗" ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃", "白話字" ], "zh_pron": "chó-yu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃", "客家語拼音" ], "zh_pron": "zo^ˋ (r)iu" }, { "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃", "客家話拼音" ], "zh_pron": "zo³ yiu⁴" }, { "ipa": "/t͡so³¹ (j)i̯u⁵⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "客家語", "南四縣話", "包括美濃" ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "太原話", "維基詞典" ], "tags": [ "Jin" ], "zh_pron": "ze² iou³" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁵³ iəu⁴⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "太原話", "國際音標 (老派" ], "tags": [ "Jin" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "福州話", "平話字" ], "tags": [ "Eastern Min" ], "zh_pron": "cō̤-iêu" }, { "ipa": "/t͡so³³⁻⁵⁵ iɛu²⁴²/", "raw_tags": [ "福州話" ], "tags": [ "Eastern Min", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "泉州", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "chó͘-iū" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "泉州", "臺羅" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "tsóo-iū" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "泉州", "普實台文" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "zofiu" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iu⁴¹/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "泉州", "國際音標 (泉州" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺灣話(常用)、廈門、漳州", "白話字" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "chó-iū" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺灣話(常用)、廈門、漳州", "臺羅" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "tsó-iū" }, { "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺灣話(常用)、廈門、漳州", "普實台文" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "zh_pron": "zoyiu" }, { "ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺灣話(常用)、廈門、漳州", "國際音標 (臺北" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺灣話(常用)、廈門、漳州", "國際音標 (高雄" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu²²/", "raw_tags": [ "泉漳話", "臺灣話(常用)、廈門、漳州", "國際音標 (廈門, 漳州" ], "tags": [ "Southern Min" ] }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "zo² iu⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "POJ" ], "zh_pron": "tsó iŭ" }, { "ipa": "/t͡so⁵²⁻³⁵ iu³⁵/", "tags": [ "Southern Min", "Teochew", "IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "中古漢語" ], "zh_pron": "tsaX|tsaH hjuwX|hjuwH" }, { "raw_tags": [ "上古", "白–沙" ], "zh_pron": "/*tsˤa[j]ʔ|tsˤarʔ-s [ɢ]ʷəʔ|[ɢ]ʷəʔ-s/" }, { "raw_tags": [ "上古", "鄭張" ], "zh_pron": "/*ʔsaːlʔ|ʔsaːls ɢʷɯʔ|ɢʷɯs/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "主宰" }, { "roman": "zhǔzhāng", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese", "archaic" ], "word": "主張" }, { "roman": "zhǔzhāng", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese", "archaic" ], "word": "主张" }, { "roman": "kèzhì", "word": "克制" }, { "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "克治" }, { "roman": "zhìyuē", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "制約" }, { "roman": "zhìyuē", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "制约" }, { "roman": "jūn", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "君" }, { "roman": "zhízhǎng", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "執掌" }, { "roman": "zhízhǎng", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "执掌" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "壓制" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "压制" }, { "roman": "júxiàn", "word": "局限" }, { "word": "把" }, { "roman": "yìzhì", "word": "抑制" }, { "roman": "bǎchi", "word": "把持" }, { "word": "把控" }, { "roman": "bǎlǎn, bǎlan", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "把攬" }, { "roman": "bǎlǎn, bǎlan", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "把揽" }, { "roman": "dǐzhì", "word": "抵制" }, { "roman": "jūshù", "word": "拘束" }, { "word": "按" }, { "raw_tags": [ "通常用於否定句" ], "roman": "ànnà", "word": "按捺" }, { "raw_tags": [ "書面或用於組詞" ], "word": "控" }, { "roman": "kòngzhì", "word": "控制" }, { "word": "掌控" }, { "roman": "zhǎngwò", "word": "掌握" }, { "roman": "tíkòng", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "提控" }, { "roman": "bōnong", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "撥弄" }, { "roman": "bōnong", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "拨弄" }, { "roman": "zǔnjié", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "撙節" }, { "roman": "zǔnjié", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "撙节" }, { "roman": "cāokòng", "word": "操控" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "操縱" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "操纵" }, { "roman": "bǎibù, bǎibu", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "擺佈" }, { "roman": "bǎibù, bǎibu", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "摆布" }, { "raw_tags": [ "區域用詞" ], "roman": "bǎizhì", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "擺治" }, { "raw_tags": [ "區域用詞" ], "roman": "bǎizhì", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "摆治" }, { "word": "支配" }, { "roman": "shōuliàn", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "收斂" }, { "roman": "shōuliàn", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "收敛" }, { "raw_tags": [ "書面或用於組詞" ], "word": "束" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "束縛" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "束缚" }, { "raw_tags": [ "書面或用於組詞" ], "word": "柄" }, { "word": "框" }, { "roman": "jìngù", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese", "figuratively" ], "word": "禁錮" }, { "roman": "jìngù", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese", "figuratively" ], "word": "禁锢" }, { "roman": "jīyā", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese", "figuratively" ], "word": "積壓" }, { "roman": "jīyā", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese", "figuratively" ], "word": "积压" }, { "roman": "jiézhì", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "節制" }, { "roman": "jiézhì", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "节制" }, { "roman": "guǎnzhì", "word": "管制" }, { "roman": "guǎnshù", "word": "管束" }, { "roman": "yuēshù", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "約束" }, { "roman": "yuēshù", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "约束" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese", "literary" ], "word": "統御" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese", "literary" ], "word": "统御" }, { "roman": "tǒngzhì", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "統治" }, { "roman": "tǒngzhì", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "统治" }, { "roman": "jīshù", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese", "literary" ], "word": "羈束" }, { "roman": "jīshù", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese", "literary" ], "word": "羁束" }, { "raw_tags": [ "書面或用於組詞" ], "word": "裁" }, { "roman": "èyì", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "遏抑" }, { "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "鎮" }, { "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "镇" }, { "word": "限" }, { "raw_tags": [ "廈門話" ], "word": "限乏" }, { "roman": "xiànzhì", "word": "限制" }, { "roman": "jià", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "word": "駕" }, { "roman": "jià", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "word": "驾" }, { "roman": "jiàyù", "tags": [ "Traditional Chinese", "figuratively" ], "word": "駕馭" }, { "roman": "jiàyù", "tags": [ "Simplified Chinese", "figuratively" ], "word": "驾驭" } ], "word": "左右" } { "categories": [ "以漢字書寫的越南語名詞", "有4個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "越南語名詞", "越南語詞元" ], "lang": "越南語", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "儒字" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "tả hữu" } ], "glosses": [ "tả hữu (“左邊和右邊”)的漢字。" ], "tags": [ "form-of" ] } ], "word": "左右" }
Download raw JSONL data for 左右 meaning in All languages combined (70.3kB)
{ "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>", "path": [ "左右" ], "section": "漢語", "subsection": "發音", "title": "左右", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.