See 元首 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「元」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「首」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 人",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 君主制",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 國家元首",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語水平考試丁級詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"一國最高的領袖"
],
"id": "zh-元首-zh-noun-XzK~JjF7"
},
{
"glosses": [
"國王，君主，皇帝；總統，主席"
],
"id": "zh-元首-zh-noun-iI-pyDSl"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典漢語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"開始"
],
"id": "zh-元首-zh-noun-zBR-FiyC",
"raw_tags": [
"古典"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典漢語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"頭"
],
"id": "zh-元首-zh-noun-kXVAxkdc",
"raw_tags": [
"古典"
],
"tags": [
"literally"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yuánshǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄩㄢˊ ㄕㄡˇ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-yuánshou.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/Zh-yuánshou.ogg/Zh-yuánshou.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-yuánshou.ogg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jyun⁴ sau²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "ngièn-sú / ngiàn-sú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "goân-siú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yuánshǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄩㄢˊ ㄕㄡˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yuánshǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "yüan²-shou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "ywán-shǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "yuanshoou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "юаньшоу (juanʹšou)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛn³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jyun⁴ sau²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "yùhn sáu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jyn⁴ sau²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "yun⁴ seo²"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyːn²¹ sɐu̯³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"北四縣話",
"包括苗栗",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "ngièn-sú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"北四縣話",
"包括苗栗",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ngien^ˇ su^ˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"北四縣話",
"包括苗栗",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ngian² su³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯en¹¹ su³¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"北四縣話",
"包括苗栗"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"南四縣話",
"包括美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "ngiàn-sú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"南四縣話",
"包括美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ngian^ˇ su^ˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"南四縣話",
"包括美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ngian² su³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯an¹¹ su³¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"南四縣話",
"包括美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "goân-siú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "guân-siú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "goansiuo"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻²² siu⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻²² siu⁵⁵⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan¹³⁻²² siu⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻¹¹ siu⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (臺北"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²³⁻³³ siu⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (高雄"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中古漢語"
],
"zh_pron": "ngjwon syuwX"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"白–沙"
],
"zh_pron": "/*[ŋ]o[r] l̥uʔ/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*ŋon hljuʔ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "guójiā yuánshǒu",
"sense": "領袖",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "國家元首"
},
{
"roman": "guójiā yuánshǒu",
"sense": "領袖",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "国家元首"
},
{
"sense": "領袖",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "政府首腦"
},
{
"sense": "領袖",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "政府首脑"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"書面、比喻"
],
"sense": "皇帝",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "乘輿"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"書面、比喻"
],
"sense": "皇帝",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "乘舆"
},
{
"roman": "rénzhǔ",
"sense": "皇帝",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "人主"
},
{
"roman": "rénjūn",
"sense": "皇帝",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "人君"
},
{
"roman": "rénwáng",
"sense": "皇帝",
"word": "人王"
},
{
"roman": "jūnshàng",
"sense": "皇帝",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "君上"
},
{
"roman": "jūnzhǔ",
"sense": "皇帝",
"word": "君主"
},
{
"roman": "jūnfù",
"sense": "皇帝",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "君父"
},
{
"roman": "jūnwáng",
"sense": "皇帝",
"word": "君王"
},
{
"roman": "guójūn",
"sense": "皇帝",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "國君"
},
{
"roman": "guójūn",
"sense": "皇帝",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "国君"
},
{
"roman": "guójiā",
"sense": "皇帝",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"Classical Chinese"
],
"word": "國家"
},
{
"roman": "guójiā",
"sense": "皇帝",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"Classical Chinese"
],
"word": "国家"
},
{
"roman": "dàshèng",
"sense": "皇帝",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "大聖"
},
{
"roman": "dàshèng",
"sense": "皇帝",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "大圣"
},
{
"roman": "dàjià",
"sense": "皇帝",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "大駕"
},
{
"roman": "dàjià",
"sense": "皇帝",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "大驾"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上天之子"
],
"roman": "tiānzǐ",
"sense": "皇帝",
"word": "天子"
},
{
"roman": "guānjiā, guānjia",
"sense": "皇帝",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "官家"
},
{
"roman": "dìwáng",
"sense": "皇帝",
"word": "帝王"
},
{
"roman": "huángdì",
"sense": "皇帝",
"word": "皇帝"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"古舊、上天之子"
],
"roman": "huángbì",
"sense": "皇帝",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "皇辟"
},
{
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"word": "首"
},
{
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"word": "元"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"武漢",
"信宜",
"哈爾濱",
"寧波",
"廉江",
"客家語",
"銀川",
"烏魯木齊",
"東勝",
"福州",
"揚州",
"惠東（平山本地話）",
"臺北",
"宜蘭",
"中原官話",
"臺灣",
"馬尼拉（泉漳）",
"南部平話",
"江淮官話",
"洛陽",
"太僕寺（寶昌）",
"金華",
"彰化（鹿港）",
"中山（石岐）",
"濟南",
"書面語 (白話文)",
"高雄",
"韶關",
"徐州",
"膠遼官話",
"南京",
"西寧",
"南昌",
"珠海（斗門）",
"平南（上渡）",
"南寧（亭子）",
"珠海（斗門上橫水上話）",
"香港",
"梧州",
"西安",
"杭州",
"太原",
"蘭銀官話",
"徽語",
"吉隆坡（廣府）",
"台山",
"玉林",
"西南官話",
"新北（三峽）",
"佛山（順德）",
"建甌",
"北部平話",
"溫州",
"陸川（大橋）",
"丹陽",
"海豐",
"福清",
"漳州",
"雷州",
"開平（赤坎）",
"東莞",
"南寧",
"蘭州",
"馬祖",
"績溪",
"赤峰",
"北京-東北官話",
"新山（潮汕）",
"檳城（泉漳）",
"煙台（牟平）",
"巴彥浩特",
"莆田",
"泉州",
"昆明",
"桂林（大河）",
"冀魯官話",
"桂林",
"廈門",
"廣州",
"柳州",
"合肥",
"蘇州",
"莆仙語",
"臺南",
"雲浮",
"黎川",
"于都"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Wu",
"Eastern Min",
"Jin",
"Gan",
"Shanghai",
"Northern Min",
"Southern Min",
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "頭"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"書面語 (白話文)"
],
"sense": "頭",
"word": "頭部"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"海口",
"雷州",
"書面語 (白話文)"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "頭顱"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"書面語 (白話文)",
"福州"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"word": "頭腦"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"烏蘭浩特",
"冀魯官話",
"濟南",
"蘭銀官話",
"臨河",
"海勃灣",
"哈爾濱",
"通遼",
"臺灣",
"北京-東北官話",
"瀋陽",
"北京",
"集寧",
"包頭",
"呼倫貝爾（海拉爾）",
"呼和浩特",
"巴彥浩特"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "腦袋"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北京",
"北京-東北官話",
"烏蘭浩特",
"哈爾濱"
],
"sense": "頭",
"word": "腦袋瓜兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"濟南",
"冀魯官話",
"哈爾濱",
"膠遼官話",
"北京-東北官話",
"北京",
"煙台（牟平）"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"derogatory"
],
"word": "腦袋瓜子"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北京",
"北京-東北官話",
"哈爾濱"
],
"sense": "頭",
"word": "腦殼兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"武漢",
"昆明",
"西南官話",
"客家語",
"北京",
"桂林",
"婁底",
"石城",
"成都",
"全州",
"萍鄉",
"貴陽",
"柳州",
"東莞",
"長沙",
"雙峰",
"績溪",
"徽語",
"北京-東北官話",
"寧化",
"于都"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Gan",
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "腦殼"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"濟南",
"冀魯官話",
"哈爾濱",
"北京-東北官話",
"北京"
],
"sense": "頭",
"word": "腦瓜兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"濟南",
"冀魯官話",
"哈爾濱",
"北京-東北官話",
"北京"
],
"sense": "頭",
"word": "腦瓜子"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"哈爾濱",
"北京-東北官話"
],
"sense": "頭",
"word": "腦殼子"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"哈爾濱",
"北京-東北官話"
],
"sense": "頭",
"word": "腦子"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"洛陽",
"中原官話"
],
"sense": "頭",
"word": "低腦"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"萬榮",
"中原官話"
],
"sense": "頭",
"word": "等腦"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"西安",
"中原官話"
],
"sense": "頭",
"word": "𦠿"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"徐州",
"中原官話",
"過時、幽默"
],
"sense": "頭",
"word": "棗木"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"蘭銀官話",
"蘭州"
],
"sense": "頭",
"word": "頭蛋骨"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"蘭銀官話",
"蘭州"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"derogatory"
],
"word": "得勒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台山",
"泉州",
"信宜",
"韶關",
"高雄",
"陸川",
"澎湖（馬公）",
"汕頭",
"西南官話",
"新北（三峽）",
"廉江",
"客家語",
"新竹",
"海口",
"陽江",
"新加坡（泉漳）",
"海豐",
"漳州",
"廈門",
"珠海（斗門）",
"南寧（亭子）",
"廣州",
"臺北",
"宜蘭",
"香港",
"柳州",
"香港（新田圍頭話）",
"馬尼拉（泉漳）",
"南部平話",
"潮州",
"合浦（廉州）",
"臺南",
"雲浮",
"臺中",
"彰化（鹿港）",
"檳城（泉漳）",
"金門"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "頭殼"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"南昌",
"石城",
"客家語",
"于都",
"上猶（社溪）"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"word": "腦蓋"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"黎川"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"word": "腦"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"雲林（崙背，詔安腔）",
"屏東（內埔，南四縣腔）",
"客家語",
"連山（小三江）",
"梅縣",
"興寧",
"韶關（曲江）",
"武平",
"惠東（大嶺）",
"苗栗（北四縣腔）",
"惠東（平山本地話）",
"香港",
"新竹縣（芎林，饒平腔）",
"士乃（惠陽）",
"連城",
"臺中（東勢，大埔腔）",
"長汀",
"武平（坪畬）",
"新竹縣（竹東，海陸腔）",
"山口洋",
"沙巴（龍川）"
],
"sense": "頭",
"word": "頭那"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太原",
"忻州"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "得腦"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太原"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"derogatory"
],
"word": "乾骷髏"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太原"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"derogatory"
],
"word": "骷髏"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"馬祖",
"福州"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"word": "頭首"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"海豐"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "頭殼顱"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"雷州"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "殼升"
},
{
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "頭骷顱"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"寧波",
"偶爾貶義"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "骷顱頭"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"寧波",
"蘇州",
"偶爾貶義"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "骷郎頭"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上海（崇明）"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "頭爿"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"寧波",
"蘇州"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"humorous"
],
"word": "六斤四兩"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"丹陽"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "腦袋瓜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"丹陽"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "頭骷郎"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"杭州"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "腦頭瓜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"寧波"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"derogatory"
],
"word": "骷顱頭甏"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"寧波"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"derogatory"
],
"word": "骷顱頭瓶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"溫州",
"暗號"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "六斤四"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"金華"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"humorous"
],
"word": "葫粒頭"
}
],
"word": "元首"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「元」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「首」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 人",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 君主制",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 國家元首",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語水平考試丁級詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "專有名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有歷史詞義的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語網路用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"納粹德國的國家元首名稱"
],
"id": "zh-元首-zh-name-GZoUquAQ",
"tags": [
"Internet",
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yuánshǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄩㄢˊ ㄕㄡˇ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-yuánshou.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/Zh-yuánshou.ogg/Zh-yuánshou.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-yuánshou.ogg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jyun⁴ sau²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "ngièn-sú / ngiàn-sú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "goân-siú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yuánshǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄩㄢˊ ㄕㄡˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yuánshǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "yüan²-shou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "ywán-shǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "yuanshoou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "юаньшоу (juanʹšou)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛn³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jyun⁴ sau²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "yùhn sáu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jyn⁴ sau²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "yun⁴ seo²"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyːn²¹ sɐu̯³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"北四縣話",
"包括苗栗",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "ngièn-sú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"北四縣話",
"包括苗栗",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ngien^ˇ su^ˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"北四縣話",
"包括苗栗",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ngian² su³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯en¹¹ su³¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"北四縣話",
"包括苗栗"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"南四縣話",
"包括美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "ngiàn-sú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"南四縣話",
"包括美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ngian^ˇ su^ˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"南四縣話",
"包括美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ngian² su³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯an¹¹ su³¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"南四縣話",
"包括美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "goân-siú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "guân-siú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "goansiuo"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻²² siu⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻²² siu⁵⁵⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan¹³⁻²² siu⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻¹¹ siu⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (臺北"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²³⁻³³ siu⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (高雄"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中古漢語"
],
"zh_pron": "ngjwon syuwX"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"白–沙"
],
"zh_pron": "/*[ŋ]o[r] l̥uʔ/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*ŋon hljuʔ/"
}
],
"word": "元首"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「元」讀作「げん」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「首」讀作「しゅ」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "genshusei",
"ruby": [
[
"元首政",
"げんしゅせい"
]
],
"word": "元首政"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自中古漢語組詞元首 (中古 ngjwon syuwX, 字面意思為“最初，主要 + 頭”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "元首",
"ruby": [
[
"元",
"げん"
],
[
"首",
"しゅ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "genshu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"一國最高的領袖"
],
"id": "zh-元首-ja-noun-XzK~JjF7"
}
],
"word": "元首"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用訓讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「元」讀作「げん」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「元」讀作「もと」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「首」讀作「くび」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「首」讀作「しゅ」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語複合詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "為元 (moto, “起源，基本”) + 首 (kubi, “脖子，頭”)的組詞。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "元首",
"ruby": [
[
"元",
"もと"
],
[
"首",
"くび"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "motokubi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"motokubi 的訓讀讀法很罕見。"
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有罕用詞義的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"頸部"
],
"id": "zh-元首-ja-noun-dTa9jmUk",
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有罕用詞義的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"頭部"
],
"id": "zh-元首-ja-noun-XDdQavnu",
"tags": [
"broadly",
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "元首"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "wonsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "원수",
"raw_tags": [
"韓文"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "원수"
}
],
"glosses": [
"원수 (wonsu)的漢字。"
],
"id": "zh-元首-ko-noun-qJwFEVwJ",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "元首"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "以漢字書寫的越南語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "越南語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "越南語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "儒字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "nguyên thủ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nguyên thủ的漢字。"
],
"id": "zh-元首-vi-noun-Axx~itqZ",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "元首"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用音讀的日語詞",
"寫作「元」讀作「げん」的日語詞",
"寫作「首」讀作「しゅ」的日語詞",
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古漢語的日語詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "genshusei",
"ruby": [
[
"元首政",
"げんしゅせい"
]
],
"word": "元首政"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自中古漢語組詞元首 (中古 ngjwon syuwX, 字面意思為“最初，主要 + 頭”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "元首",
"ruby": [
[
"元",
"げん"
],
[
"首",
"しゅ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "genshu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"一國最高的領袖"
]
}
],
"word": "元首"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用訓讀的日語詞",
"使用音讀的日語詞",
"寫作「元」讀作「げん」的日語詞",
"寫作「元」讀作「もと」的日語詞",
"寫作「首」讀作「くび」的日語詞",
"寫作「首」讀作「しゅ」的日語詞",
"日語名詞",
"日語複合詞",
"日語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古漢語的日語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "為元 (moto, “起源，基本”) + 首 (kubi, “脖子，頭”)的組詞。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "元首",
"ruby": [
[
"元",
"もと"
],
[
"首",
"くび"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "motokubi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"motokubi 的訓讀讀法很罕見。"
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有罕用詞義的日語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"頸部"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有罕用詞義的日語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"頭部"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "元首"
}
{
"categories": [
"以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"朝鮮語名詞",
"朝鮮語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "wonsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "원수",
"raw_tags": [
"韓文"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "원수"
}
],
"glosses": [
"원수 (wonsu)的漢字。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "元首"
}
{
"categories": [
"上古漢語名詞",
"上古漢語詞元",
"中古漢語名詞",
"中古漢語詞元",
"官話名詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語名詞",
"客家語詞元",
"帶「元」的漢語詞",
"帶「首」的漢語詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"泉漳話名詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語 人",
"漢語 君主制",
"漢語 國家元首",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語水平考試丁級詞",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"一國最高的領袖"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"國王，君主，皇帝；總統，主席"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"古典漢語"
],
"glosses": [
"開始"
],
"raw_tags": [
"古典"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"古典漢語"
],
"glosses": [
"頭"
],
"raw_tags": [
"古典"
],
"tags": [
"literally"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yuánshǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄩㄢˊ ㄕㄡˇ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-yuánshou.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/Zh-yuánshou.ogg/Zh-yuánshou.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-yuánshou.ogg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jyun⁴ sau²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "ngièn-sú / ngiàn-sú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "goân-siú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yuánshǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄩㄢˊ ㄕㄡˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yuánshǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "yüan²-shou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "ywán-shǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "yuanshoou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "юаньшоу (juanʹšou)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛn³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jyun⁴ sau²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "yùhn sáu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jyn⁴ sau²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "yun⁴ seo²"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyːn²¹ sɐu̯³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"北四縣話",
"包括苗栗",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "ngièn-sú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"北四縣話",
"包括苗栗",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ngien^ˇ su^ˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"北四縣話",
"包括苗栗",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ngian² su³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯en¹¹ su³¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"北四縣話",
"包括苗栗"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"南四縣話",
"包括美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "ngiàn-sú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"南四縣話",
"包括美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ngian^ˇ su^ˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"南四縣話",
"包括美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ngian² su³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯an¹¹ su³¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"南四縣話",
"包括美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "goân-siú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "guân-siú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "goansiuo"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻²² siu⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻²² siu⁵⁵⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan¹³⁻²² siu⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻¹¹ siu⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (臺北"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²³⁻³³ siu⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (高雄"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中古漢語"
],
"zh_pron": "ngjwon syuwX"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"白–沙"
],
"zh_pron": "/*[ŋ]o[r] l̥uʔ/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*ŋon hljuʔ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "guójiā yuánshǒu",
"sense": "領袖",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "國家元首"
},
{
"roman": "guójiā yuánshǒu",
"sense": "領袖",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "国家元首"
},
{
"sense": "領袖",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "政府首腦"
},
{
"sense": "領袖",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "政府首脑"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"書面、比喻"
],
"sense": "皇帝",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "乘輿"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"書面、比喻"
],
"sense": "皇帝",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "乘舆"
},
{
"roman": "rénzhǔ",
"sense": "皇帝",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "人主"
},
{
"roman": "rénjūn",
"sense": "皇帝",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "人君"
},
{
"roman": "rénwáng",
"sense": "皇帝",
"word": "人王"
},
{
"roman": "jūnshàng",
"sense": "皇帝",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "君上"
},
{
"roman": "jūnzhǔ",
"sense": "皇帝",
"word": "君主"
},
{
"roman": "jūnfù",
"sense": "皇帝",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "君父"
},
{
"roman": "jūnwáng",
"sense": "皇帝",
"word": "君王"
},
{
"roman": "guójūn",
"sense": "皇帝",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "國君"
},
{
"roman": "guójūn",
"sense": "皇帝",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "国君"
},
{
"roman": "guójiā",
"sense": "皇帝",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"Classical Chinese"
],
"word": "國家"
},
{
"roman": "guójiā",
"sense": "皇帝",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"Classical Chinese"
],
"word": "国家"
},
{
"roman": "dàshèng",
"sense": "皇帝",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "大聖"
},
{
"roman": "dàshèng",
"sense": "皇帝",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "大圣"
},
{
"roman": "dàjià",
"sense": "皇帝",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "大駕"
},
{
"roman": "dàjià",
"sense": "皇帝",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "大驾"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上天之子"
],
"roman": "tiānzǐ",
"sense": "皇帝",
"word": "天子"
},
{
"roman": "guānjiā, guānjia",
"sense": "皇帝",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "官家"
},
{
"roman": "dìwáng",
"sense": "皇帝",
"word": "帝王"
},
{
"roman": "huángdì",
"sense": "皇帝",
"word": "皇帝"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"古舊、上天之子"
],
"roman": "huángbì",
"sense": "皇帝",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "皇辟"
},
{
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"word": "首"
},
{
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"word": "元"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"武漢",
"信宜",
"哈爾濱",
"寧波",
"廉江",
"客家語",
"銀川",
"烏魯木齊",
"東勝",
"福州",
"揚州",
"惠東（平山本地話）",
"臺北",
"宜蘭",
"中原官話",
"臺灣",
"馬尼拉（泉漳）",
"南部平話",
"江淮官話",
"洛陽",
"太僕寺（寶昌）",
"金華",
"彰化（鹿港）",
"中山（石岐）",
"濟南",
"書面語 (白話文)",
"高雄",
"韶關",
"徐州",
"膠遼官話",
"南京",
"西寧",
"南昌",
"珠海（斗門）",
"平南（上渡）",
"南寧（亭子）",
"珠海（斗門上橫水上話）",
"香港",
"梧州",
"西安",
"杭州",
"太原",
"蘭銀官話",
"徽語",
"吉隆坡（廣府）",
"台山",
"玉林",
"西南官話",
"新北（三峽）",
"佛山（順德）",
"建甌",
"北部平話",
"溫州",
"陸川（大橋）",
"丹陽",
"海豐",
"福清",
"漳州",
"雷州",
"開平（赤坎）",
"東莞",
"南寧",
"蘭州",
"馬祖",
"績溪",
"赤峰",
"北京-東北官話",
"新山（潮汕）",
"檳城（泉漳）",
"煙台（牟平）",
"巴彥浩特",
"莆田",
"泉州",
"昆明",
"桂林（大河）",
"冀魯官話",
"桂林",
"廈門",
"廣州",
"柳州",
"合肥",
"蘇州",
"莆仙語",
"臺南",
"雲浮",
"黎川",
"于都"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Wu",
"Eastern Min",
"Jin",
"Gan",
"Shanghai",
"Northern Min",
"Southern Min",
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "頭"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"書面語 (白話文)"
],
"sense": "頭",
"word": "頭部"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"海口",
"雷州",
"書面語 (白話文)"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "頭顱"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"書面語 (白話文)",
"福州"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"word": "頭腦"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"烏蘭浩特",
"冀魯官話",
"濟南",
"蘭銀官話",
"臨河",
"海勃灣",
"哈爾濱",
"通遼",
"臺灣",
"北京-東北官話",
"瀋陽",
"北京",
"集寧",
"包頭",
"呼倫貝爾（海拉爾）",
"呼和浩特",
"巴彥浩特"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "腦袋"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北京",
"北京-東北官話",
"烏蘭浩特",
"哈爾濱"
],
"sense": "頭",
"word": "腦袋瓜兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"濟南",
"冀魯官話",
"哈爾濱",
"膠遼官話",
"北京-東北官話",
"北京",
"煙台（牟平）"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"derogatory"
],
"word": "腦袋瓜子"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"北京",
"北京-東北官話",
"哈爾濱"
],
"sense": "頭",
"word": "腦殼兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"武漢",
"昆明",
"西南官話",
"客家語",
"北京",
"桂林",
"婁底",
"石城",
"成都",
"全州",
"萍鄉",
"貴陽",
"柳州",
"東莞",
"長沙",
"雙峰",
"績溪",
"徽語",
"北京-東北官話",
"寧化",
"于都"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Gan",
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "腦殼"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"濟南",
"冀魯官話",
"哈爾濱",
"北京-東北官話",
"北京"
],
"sense": "頭",
"word": "腦瓜兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"濟南",
"冀魯官話",
"哈爾濱",
"北京-東北官話",
"北京"
],
"sense": "頭",
"word": "腦瓜子"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"哈爾濱",
"北京-東北官話"
],
"sense": "頭",
"word": "腦殼子"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"哈爾濱",
"北京-東北官話"
],
"sense": "頭",
"word": "腦子"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"洛陽",
"中原官話"
],
"sense": "頭",
"word": "低腦"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"萬榮",
"中原官話"
],
"sense": "頭",
"word": "等腦"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"西安",
"中原官話"
],
"sense": "頭",
"word": "𦠿"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"徐州",
"中原官話",
"過時、幽默"
],
"sense": "頭",
"word": "棗木"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"蘭銀官話",
"蘭州"
],
"sense": "頭",
"word": "頭蛋骨"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"蘭銀官話",
"蘭州"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"derogatory"
],
"word": "得勒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"台山",
"泉州",
"信宜",
"韶關",
"高雄",
"陸川",
"澎湖（馬公）",
"汕頭",
"西南官話",
"新北（三峽）",
"廉江",
"客家語",
"新竹",
"海口",
"陽江",
"新加坡（泉漳）",
"海豐",
"漳州",
"廈門",
"珠海（斗門）",
"南寧（亭子）",
"廣州",
"臺北",
"宜蘭",
"香港",
"柳州",
"香港（新田圍頭話）",
"馬尼拉（泉漳）",
"南部平話",
"潮州",
"合浦（廉州）",
"臺南",
"雲浮",
"臺中",
"彰化（鹿港）",
"檳城（泉漳）",
"金門"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "頭殼"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"南昌",
"石城",
"客家語",
"于都",
"上猶（社溪）"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"word": "腦蓋"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"黎川"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"word": "腦"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"雲林（崙背，詔安腔）",
"屏東（內埔，南四縣腔）",
"客家語",
"連山（小三江）",
"梅縣",
"興寧",
"韶關（曲江）",
"武平",
"惠東（大嶺）",
"苗栗（北四縣腔）",
"惠東（平山本地話）",
"香港",
"新竹縣（芎林，饒平腔）",
"士乃（惠陽）",
"連城",
"臺中（東勢，大埔腔）",
"長汀",
"武平（坪畬）",
"新竹縣（竹東，海陸腔）",
"山口洋",
"沙巴（龍川）"
],
"sense": "頭",
"word": "頭那"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太原",
"忻州"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "得腦"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太原"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"derogatory"
],
"word": "乾骷髏"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太原"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"derogatory"
],
"word": "骷髏"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"馬祖",
"福州"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"word": "頭首"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"海豐"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "頭殼顱"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"雷州"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "殼升"
},
{
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "頭骷顱"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"寧波",
"偶爾貶義"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "骷顱頭"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"寧波",
"蘇州",
"偶爾貶義"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "骷郎頭"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上海（崇明）"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "頭爿"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"寧波",
"蘇州"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"humorous"
],
"word": "六斤四兩"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"丹陽"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "腦袋瓜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"丹陽"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "頭骷郎"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"杭州"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "腦頭瓜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"寧波"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"derogatory"
],
"word": "骷顱頭甏"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"寧波"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"derogatory"
],
"word": "骷顱頭瓶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"溫州",
"暗號"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "六斤四"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"金華"
],
"sense": "頭",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"humorous"
],
"word": "葫粒頭"
}
],
"word": "元首"
}
{
"categories": [
"上古漢語名詞",
"上古漢語詞元",
"中古漢語名詞",
"中古漢語詞元",
"官話名詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語名詞",
"客家語詞元",
"帶「元」的漢語詞",
"帶「首」的漢語詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"泉漳話名詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語 人",
"漢語 君主制",
"漢語 國家元首",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語專有名詞",
"漢語水平考試丁級詞",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "專有名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有歷史詞義的漢語詞",
"漢語網路用語"
],
"glosses": [
"納粹德國的國家元首名稱"
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yuánshǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄩㄢˊ ㄕㄡˇ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-yuánshou.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/Zh-yuánshou.ogg/Zh-yuánshou.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-yuánshou.ogg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jyun⁴ sau²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "ngièn-sú / ngiàn-sú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "goân-siú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yuánshǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄩㄢˊ ㄕㄡˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yuánshǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "yüan²-shou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "ywán-shǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "yuanshoou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "юаньшоу (juanʹšou)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛn³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jyun⁴ sau²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "yùhn sáu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jyn⁴ sau²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "yun⁴ seo²"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyːn²¹ sɐu̯³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"北四縣話",
"包括苗栗",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "ngièn-sú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"北四縣話",
"包括苗栗",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ngien^ˇ su^ˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"北四縣話",
"包括苗栗",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ngian² su³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯en¹¹ su³¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"北四縣話",
"包括苗栗"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"南四縣話",
"包括美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "ngiàn-sú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"南四縣話",
"包括美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ngian^ˇ su^ˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"南四縣話",
"包括美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "ngian² su³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯an¹¹ su³¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"南四縣話",
"包括美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "goân-siú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "guân-siú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "goansiuo"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻²² siu⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻²² siu⁵⁵⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan¹³⁻²² siu⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²⁴⁻¹¹ siu⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (臺北"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡuan²³⁻³³ siu⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (高雄"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中古漢語"
],
"zh_pron": "ngjwon syuwX"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"白–沙"
],
"zh_pron": "/*[ŋ]o[r] l̥uʔ/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*ŋon hljuʔ/"
}
],
"word": "元首"
}
{
"categories": [
"以漢字書寫的越南語名詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"越南語名詞",
"越南語詞元"
],
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"儒字"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "nguyên thủ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nguyên thủ的漢字。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "元首"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 元首 meaning in All languages combined (20.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.