See 長安 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「安」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「長」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "小長安"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "小长安"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "日近長安遠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "日近长安远"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "索米長安"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "索米长安"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "長安如弈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "长安如弈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "長安居大不易"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "长安居大不易"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "長安街"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "长安街"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "長安道上"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "长安道上"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"roman": "Ch'ang-an",
"word": "Chang'an"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "长安",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "專有名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有歷史詞義的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(中國各時期帝國的古都，位於今陝西省西安市南部)"
],
"id": "zh-長安-zh-name-6gzxDUa~",
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"(～區，舊稱～縣) 區名，位於中國陝西西安"
],
"id": "zh-長安-zh-name-DbJ1SPIT"
},
{
"glosses": [
"(～區) 區名，位於中國河北石家莊"
],
"id": "zh-長安-zh-name-qvMjhTZ0"
},
{
"glosses": [
"(～鎮) 長安鎮 （多個中國城鎮名稱）"
],
"id": "zh-長安-zh-name-lAy40JA2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"(～鄉, ～土家族鄉) 鄉名，位於中國重慶奉節"
],
"id": "zh-長安-zh-name-y-LFXsJv"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Cháng'ān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cháng'ān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄔㄤˊ ㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄔㄤˊ ㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "coeng⁴ on¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Chhòng-ôn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "Diòng-ăng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Tiông-an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Cháng'ān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄔㄤˊ ㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Cháng-an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "Chʻang²-an¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "Cháng-ān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "Charngan"
},
{
"roman": "Čanʺanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "Чанъань"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ˀän⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cháng'ān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄔㄤˊ ㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cháng-an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chʻang²-an¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "cháng-ān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "charngan"
},
{
"roman": "čanʺanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "чанъань"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ˀän⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "coeng⁴ on¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "chèuhng ōn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tsoeng⁴ on¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "cêng⁴ on¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ ɔːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Chhòng-ôn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "cong^ˇ on^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "cong² on¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ¹¹ on²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "Diòng-ăng"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuoŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Tiông-an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "Tiông-an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "diong'afn"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti̯ɔŋ²⁴⁻²² an⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ti̯ɔŋ²⁴⁻²² an³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ti̯ɔŋ¹³⁻²² an⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ti̯ɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ an⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ti̯ɔŋ²³⁻³³ an⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "drjang 'an"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"白–沙"
],
"zh_pron": "/*Cə-[N]-traŋ [ʔ]ˤa[n]/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*daŋ qaːn/"
}
],
"word": "長安"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「安」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「長」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "长安",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語書面用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"首都"
],
"id": "zh-長安-zh-noun-PaWrnBuf",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Cháng'ān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cháng'ān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄔㄤˊ ㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄔㄤˊ ㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "coeng⁴ on¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Chhòng-ôn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "Diòng-ăng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Tiông-an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Cháng'ān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄔㄤˊ ㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Cháng-an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "Chʻang²-an¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "Cháng-ān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "Charngan"
},
{
"roman": "Čanʺanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "Чанъань"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ˀän⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cháng'ān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄔㄤˊ ㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cháng-an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chʻang²-an¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "cháng-ān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "charngan"
},
{
"roman": "čanʺanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "чанъань"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ˀän⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "coeng⁴ on¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "chèuhng ōn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tsoeng⁴ on¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "cêng⁴ on¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ ɔːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Chhòng-ôn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "cong^ˇ on^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "cong² on¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ¹¹ on²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "Diòng-ăng"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuoŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Tiông-an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "Tiông-an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "diong'afn"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti̯ɔŋ²⁴⁻²² an⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ti̯ɔŋ²⁴⁻²² an³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ti̯ɔŋ¹³⁻²² an⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ti̯ɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ an⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ti̯ɔŋ²³⁻³³ an⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "drjang 'an"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"白–沙"
],
"zh_pron": "/*Cə-[N]-traŋ [ʔ]ˤa[n]/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*daŋ qaːn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shàngguó",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "上國"
},
{
"roman": "shàngguó",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "上国"
},
{
"roman": "jīngchéng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "京城"
},
{
"roman": "jīngshī",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "京師"
},
{
"roman": "jīngshī",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "京师"
},
{
"roman": "jīnghuá",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "京華"
},
{
"roman": "jīnghuá",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "京华"
},
{
"roman": "jīngyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "京邑"
},
{
"roman": "jīngdū",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "京都"
},
{
"roman": "guójiā",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "國家"
},
{
"roman": "guójiā",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "国家"
},
{
"roman": "guódū",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "國都"
},
{
"roman": "guódū",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "国都"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"帝國的首都"
],
"roman": "dìdū",
"word": "帝都"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"帝國的首都"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "王京"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"帝國的首都"
],
"roman": "wángdū",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "王都"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"帝國的首都"
],
"roman": "huángzhōu",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "皇州"
},
{
"roman": "shénzhōu",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "神州"
},
{
"roman": "dūchéng",
"word": "都城"
},
{
"roman": "dūyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "都邑"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "都門"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "都门"
},
{
"roman": "hàojīng",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "鎬京"
},
{
"roman": "hàojīng",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "镐京"
},
{
"roman": "shǒudū",
"word": "首都"
}
],
"word": "長安"
}
{
"categories": [
"上古漢語名詞",
"上古漢語專有名詞",
"上古漢語詞元",
"中古漢語名詞",
"中古漢語專有名詞",
"中古漢語詞元",
"官話名詞",
"官話專有名詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語名詞",
"客家語專有名詞",
"客家語詞元",
"帶「安」的漢語詞",
"帶「長」的漢語詞",
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有多個讀音的官話詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"泉漳話名詞",
"泉漳話專有名詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語專有名詞",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語專有名詞",
"粵語詞元",
"閩東語名詞",
"閩東語專有名詞",
"閩東語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "小長安"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "小长安"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "日近長安遠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "日近长安远"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "索米長安"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "索米长安"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "長安如弈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "长安如弈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "長安居大不易"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "长安居大不易"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "長安街"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "长安街"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "長安道上"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "长安道上"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"roman": "Ch'ang-an",
"word": "Chang'an"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "长安",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "專有名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有歷史詞義的漢語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"(中國各時期帝國的古都，位於今陝西省西安市南部)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"(～區，舊稱～縣) 區名，位於中國陝西西安"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"(～區) 區名，位於中國河北石家莊"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"(～鎮) 長安鎮 （多個中國城鎮名稱）"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"(～鄉, ～土家族鄉) 鄉名，位於中國重慶奉節"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Cháng'ān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cháng'ān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄔㄤˊ ㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄔㄤˊ ㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "coeng⁴ on¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Chhòng-ôn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "Diòng-ăng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Tiông-an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Cháng'ān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄔㄤˊ ㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Cháng-an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "Chʻang²-an¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "Cháng-ān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "Charngan"
},
{
"roman": "Čanʺanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "Чанъань"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ˀän⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cháng'ān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄔㄤˊ ㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cháng-an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chʻang²-an¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "cháng-ān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "charngan"
},
{
"roman": "čanʺanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "чанъань"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ˀän⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "coeng⁴ on¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "chèuhng ōn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tsoeng⁴ on¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "cêng⁴ on¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ ɔːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Chhòng-ôn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "cong^ˇ on^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "cong² on¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ¹¹ on²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "Diòng-ăng"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuoŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Tiông-an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "Tiông-an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "diong'afn"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti̯ɔŋ²⁴⁻²² an⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ti̯ɔŋ²⁴⁻²² an³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ti̯ɔŋ¹³⁻²² an⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ti̯ɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ an⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ti̯ɔŋ²³⁻³³ an⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "drjang 'an"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"白–沙"
],
"zh_pron": "/*Cə-[N]-traŋ [ʔ]ˤa[n]/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*daŋ qaːn/"
}
],
"word": "長安"
}
{
"categories": [
"上古漢語名詞",
"上古漢語專有名詞",
"上古漢語詞元",
"中古漢語名詞",
"中古漢語專有名詞",
"中古漢語詞元",
"官話名詞",
"官話專有名詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語名詞",
"客家語專有名詞",
"客家語詞元",
"帶「安」的漢語詞",
"帶「長」的漢語詞",
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有多個讀音的官話詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"泉漳話名詞",
"泉漳話專有名詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語專有名詞",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語專有名詞",
"粵語詞元",
"閩東語名詞",
"閩東語專有名詞",
"閩東語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "长安",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"漢語書面用語"
],
"glosses": [
"首都"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Cháng'ān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cháng'ān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄔㄤˊ ㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄔㄤˊ ㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "coeng⁴ on¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Chhòng-ôn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "Diòng-ăng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Tiông-an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Cháng'ān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄔㄤˊ ㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Cháng-an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "Chʻang²-an¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "Cháng-ān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "Charngan"
},
{
"roman": "Čanʺanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "Чанъань"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ˀän⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cháng'ān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄔㄤˊ ㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cháng-an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chʻang²-an¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "cháng-ān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "charngan"
},
{
"roman": "čanʺanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "чанъань"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ˀän⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "coeng⁴ on¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "chèuhng ōn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tsoeng⁴ on¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "cêng⁴ on¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ ɔːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Chhòng-ôn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "cong^ˇ on^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "cong² on¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ¹¹ on²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "Diòng-ăng"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuoŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Tiông-an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "Tiông-an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "diong'afn"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti̯ɔŋ²⁴⁻²² an⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ti̯ɔŋ²⁴⁻²² an³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ti̯ɔŋ¹³⁻²² an⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ti̯ɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ an⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ti̯ɔŋ²³⁻³³ an⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "drjang 'an"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"白–沙"
],
"zh_pron": "/*Cə-[N]-traŋ [ʔ]ˤa[n]/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*daŋ qaːn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shàngguó",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "上國"
},
{
"roman": "shàngguó",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "上国"
},
{
"roman": "jīngchéng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "京城"
},
{
"roman": "jīngshī",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "京師"
},
{
"roman": "jīngshī",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "京师"
},
{
"roman": "jīnghuá",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "京華"
},
{
"roman": "jīnghuá",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "京华"
},
{
"roman": "jīngyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "京邑"
},
{
"roman": "jīngdū",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "京都"
},
{
"roman": "guójiā",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "國家"
},
{
"roman": "guójiā",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "国家"
},
{
"roman": "guódū",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "國都"
},
{
"roman": "guódū",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "国都"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"帝國的首都"
],
"roman": "dìdū",
"word": "帝都"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"帝國的首都"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "王京"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"帝國的首都"
],
"roman": "wángdū",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "王都"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"帝國的首都"
],
"roman": "huángzhōu",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "皇州"
},
{
"roman": "shénzhōu",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "神州"
},
{
"roman": "dūchéng",
"word": "都城"
},
{
"roman": "dūyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "都邑"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "都門"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "都门"
},
{
"roman": "hàojīng",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "鎬京"
},
{
"roman": "hàojīng",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "镐京"
},
{
"roman": "shǒudū",
"word": "首都"
}
],
"word": "長安"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 長安 meaning in 漢語 (12.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-11 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (7cef23e and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.