"貴族" meaning in 漢語

See 貴族 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹ t͡su³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /kʷɐi̯³³ t͡sʊk̚²/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /kei³³ tɵk̚³²/ [Cantonese, IPA], /ku̯i⁵⁵ t͡sʰuk̚⁵/ [Hakka, IPA], /ku̯i²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sɔk̚⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Xiamen], /ku̯i⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡sɔk̚²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Quanzhou], /ku̯i²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sɔk̚¹²¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA], /ku̯i¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡sɔk̚⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA], /ku̯i²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡sɔk̚⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA], /kui²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sok̚⁴/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, IPA] Audio: zh-guìzú.ogg [Mandarin, Bopomofo] Forms: 贵族 [Simplified-Chinese]
  1. 貴顯的世族
    Sense id: zh-貴族-zh-noun-IV7SO9LF Categories (other): 有使用例的官話詞, 有引文的文言文詞
  2. 貴族階層
    Sense id: zh-貴族-zh-noun-F2YkjG1B Categories (other): 有引文的文言文詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 單身貴族 [Traditional-Chinese], 单身贵族 [Simplified-Chinese], 貴族政治 [Traditional-Chinese], 贵族政治 [Simplified-Chinese], 貴族院 (guìzúyuàn) [Traditional-Chinese], 贵族院 (guìzúyuàn) [Simplified-Chinese]
Categories (other): 中古漢語名詞, 中古漢語詞元, 台山話名詞, 台山話詞元, 官話名詞, 官話詞元, 客家語名詞, 客家語詞元, 帶「族」的漢語詞, 帶「貴」的漢語詞, 有4個詞條的頁面, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 有詞條的頁面, 有音頻鏈接的官話詞, 泉漳話名詞, 泉漳話詞元, 漢語 人, 漢語 封建制度, 漢語 貴族, 漢語 集體, 漢語名詞, 漢語水平考試丁級詞, 漢語詞元, 潮州話名詞, 潮州話詞元, 粵語名詞, 粵語詞元 Synonyms (貴顯的世族): 名門 [Traditional-Chinese], 名门 [Simplified-Chinese], 大戶 (dàhù) [Traditional-Chinese], 大户 (dàhù) [Simplified-Chinese], 好人家, 富家 (fùjiā), 有錢人家 [Traditional-Chinese], 有钱人家 [Simplified-Chinese], 望族 (wàngzú) [formal], 朱門 (zhūmén) [Traditional-Chinese], 朱门 (zhūmén) [Simplified-Chinese], 華族 (huázú) [Traditional-Chinese], 华族 (huázú) [Simplified-Chinese], 豪宅, 豪門 (háomén) [Traditional-Chinese], 豪门 (háomén) [Simplified-Chinese], 高門 (gāomén) [Traditional-Chinese], 高门 (gāomén) [Simplified-Chinese]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "台山話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "台山話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「族」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「貴」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 人",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 封建制度",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 貴族",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 集體",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語水平考試丁級詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "單身貴族"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "单身贵族"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "貴族政治"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "贵族政治"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guìzúyuàn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "貴族院"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guìzúyuàn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "贵族院"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "kizoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "貴",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "族",
          "ぞく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "貴族"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "gwijok",
      "word": "귀족(貴族)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "roman": "貴族",
      "word": "quý tộc"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "贵族",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的文言文詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "guìzú chūshēn",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "貴族出身"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "guìzú chūshēn",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "贵族出身"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《太平廣記》,公元978年",
          "roman": "Tàipú qīng Zhōu Hào, guìzú zǐ, duō lì fù qì.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "太僕卿周皓,貴族子,多力負氣。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《太平廣記》,公元978年",
          "roman": "Tàipú qīng Zhōu Hào, guìzú zǐ, duō lì fù qì.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "太仆卿周皓,贵族子,多力负气。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "貴顯的世族"
      ],
      "id": "zh-貴族-zh-noun-IV7SO9LF"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的文言文詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              46,
              51
            ],
            [
              70,
              75
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              18
            ],
            [
              23,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《太平廣記》,公元978年",
          "roman": "Cán jí jiǎn, jiǎn ér sī, sī wèi kùqǐ. Kùqǐ rù guìzú zhī yòng. Shè huò guìzú zhī liú, jiàn kùqǐ zhī měilì yǐ niàn wǒ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "蠶即繭,繭而絲,絲為絝綺。絝綺入貴族之用。設或貴族之流,見絝綺之美麗以念我。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              46,
              51
            ],
            [
              70,
              75
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              18
            ],
            [
              23,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《太平廣記》,公元978年",
          "roman": "Cán jí jiǎn, jiǎn ér sī, sī wèi kùqǐ. Kùqǐ rù guìzú zhī yòng. Shè huò guìzú zhī liú, jiàn kùqǐ zhī měilì yǐ niàn wǒ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "蚕即茧,茧而丝,丝为绔绮。绔绮入贵族之用。设或贵族之流,见绔绮之美丽以念我。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "貴族階層"
      ],
      "id": "zh-貴族-zh-noun-F2YkjG1B"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guìzú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄟˋ ㄗㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "zh-guìzú.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Zh-guìzú.ogg/Zh-guìzú.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-guìzú.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwai³ zuk⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "台山話",
        "維基詞典拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gei¹ duuk⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "四縣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui-chhu̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kùi-cho̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui³ zog⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guìzú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄟˋ ㄗㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guèizú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuei⁴-tsu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwèi-dzú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gueytzwu"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gujczu",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гуйцзу"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹ t͡su³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwai³ zuk⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwai juhk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwai³ dzuk⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guei³ zug⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷɐi̯³³ t͡sʊk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "台山話",
        "台城",
        "維基詞典拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gei¹ duuk⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kei³³ tɵk̚³²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "台山話",
        "台城"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui-chhu̍k"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui cug"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音方案"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui⁴ cug⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯i⁵⁵ t͡sʰuk̚⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kùi-cho̍k"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuì-tso̍k"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuiezok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯i²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯i⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡sɔk̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯i²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sɔk̚¹²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯i¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡sɔk̚⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯i²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡sɔk̚⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui³ zog⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kùi tso̍k"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kui²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sok̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中古漢語"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kjw+jH dzuwk"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "貴顯的世族",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "名門"
    },
    {
      "sense": "貴顯的世族",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "名门"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàhù",
      "sense": "貴顯的世族",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "大戶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàhù",
      "sense": "貴顯的世族",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "大户"
    },
    {
      "sense": "貴顯的世族",
      "word": "好人家"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "书面"
      ],
      "roman": "fùjiā",
      "sense": "貴顯的世族",
      "word": "富家"
    },
    {
      "sense": "貴顯的世族",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "有錢人家"
    },
    {
      "sense": "貴顯的世族",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "有钱人家"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wàngzú",
      "sense": "貴顯的世族",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "望族"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "书面"
      ],
      "roman": "zhūmén",
      "sense": "貴顯的世族",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "朱門"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "书面"
      ],
      "roman": "zhūmén",
      "sense": "貴顯的世族",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "朱门"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "书面"
      ],
      "roman": "huázú",
      "sense": "貴顯的世族",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "華族"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "书面"
      ],
      "roman": "huázú",
      "sense": "貴顯的世族",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "华族"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "书面"
      ],
      "sense": "貴顯的世族",
      "word": "豪宅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "háomén",
      "sense": "貴顯的世族",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "豪門"
    },
    {
      "roman": "háomén",
      "sense": "貴顯的世族",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "豪门"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gāomén",
      "sense": "貴顯的世族",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "高門"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gāomén",
      "sense": "貴顯的世族",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "高门"
    }
  ],
  "word": "貴族"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "中古漢語名詞",
    "中古漢語詞元",
    "台山話名詞",
    "台山話詞元",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語名詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「族」的漢語詞",
    "帶「貴」的漢語詞",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語 人",
    "漢語 封建制度",
    "漢語 貴族",
    "漢語 集體",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語水平考試丁級詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話名詞",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "單身貴族"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "单身贵族"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "貴族政治"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "贵族政治"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guìzúyuàn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "貴族院"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guìzúyuàn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "贵族院"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "kizoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "貴",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "族",
          "ぞく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "貴族"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "gwijok",
      "word": "귀족(貴族)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "roman": "貴族",
      "word": "quý tộc"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "贵族",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的官話詞",
        "有引文的文言文詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "guìzú chūshēn",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "貴族出身"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "guìzú chūshēn",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "贵族出身"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《太平廣記》,公元978年",
          "roman": "Tàipú qīng Zhōu Hào, guìzú zǐ, duō lì fù qì.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "太僕卿周皓,貴族子,多力負氣。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《太平廣記》,公元978年",
          "roman": "Tàipú qīng Zhōu Hào, guìzú zǐ, duō lì fù qì.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "太仆卿周皓,贵族子,多力负气。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "貴顯的世族"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的文言文詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              46,
              51
            ],
            [
              70,
              75
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              18
            ],
            [
              23,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《太平廣記》,公元978年",
          "roman": "Cán jí jiǎn, jiǎn ér sī, sī wèi kùqǐ. Kùqǐ rù guìzú zhī yòng. Shè huò guìzú zhī liú, jiàn kùqǐ zhī měilì yǐ niàn wǒ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "蠶即繭,繭而絲,絲為絝綺。絝綺入貴族之用。設或貴族之流,見絝綺之美麗以念我。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              46,
              51
            ],
            [
              70,
              75
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              18
            ],
            [
              23,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《太平廣記》,公元978年",
          "roman": "Cán jí jiǎn, jiǎn ér sī, sī wèi kùqǐ. Kùqǐ rù guìzú zhī yòng. Shè huò guìzú zhī liú, jiàn kùqǐ zhī měilì yǐ niàn wǒ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "蚕即茧,茧而丝,丝为绔绮。绔绮入贵族之用。设或贵族之流,见绔绮之美丽以念我。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "貴族階層"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guìzú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄟˋ ㄗㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "zh-guìzú.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Zh-guìzú.ogg/Zh-guìzú.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-guìzú.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwai³ zuk⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "台山話",
        "維基詞典拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gei¹ duuk⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "四縣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui-chhu̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kùi-cho̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui³ zog⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guìzú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄟˋ ㄗㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guèizú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuei⁴-tsu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwèi-dzú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gueytzwu"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gujczu",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гуйцзу"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹ t͡su³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwai³ zuk⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwai juhk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwai³ dzuk⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guei³ zug⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷɐi̯³³ t͡sʊk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "台山話",
        "台城",
        "維基詞典拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gei¹ duuk⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kei³³ tɵk̚³²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "台山話",
        "台城"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui-chhu̍k"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui cug"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音方案"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui⁴ cug⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯i⁵⁵ t͡sʰuk̚⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kùi-cho̍k"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuì-tso̍k"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuiezok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯i²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯i⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡sɔk̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯i²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sɔk̚¹²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯i¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡sɔk̚⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯i²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡sɔk̚⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui³ zog⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kùi tso̍k"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kui²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sok̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中古漢語"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kjw+jH dzuwk"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "貴顯的世族",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "名門"
    },
    {
      "sense": "貴顯的世族",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "名门"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàhù",
      "sense": "貴顯的世族",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "大戶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàhù",
      "sense": "貴顯的世族",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "大户"
    },
    {
      "sense": "貴顯的世族",
      "word": "好人家"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "书面"
      ],
      "roman": "fùjiā",
      "sense": "貴顯的世族",
      "word": "富家"
    },
    {
      "sense": "貴顯的世族",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "有錢人家"
    },
    {
      "sense": "貴顯的世族",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "有钱人家"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wàngzú",
      "sense": "貴顯的世族",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "望族"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "书面"
      ],
      "roman": "zhūmén",
      "sense": "貴顯的世族",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "朱門"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "书面"
      ],
      "roman": "zhūmén",
      "sense": "貴顯的世族",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "朱门"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "书面"
      ],
      "roman": "huázú",
      "sense": "貴顯的世族",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "華族"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "书面"
      ],
      "roman": "huázú",
      "sense": "貴顯的世族",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "华族"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "书面"
      ],
      "sense": "貴顯的世族",
      "word": "豪宅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "háomén",
      "sense": "貴顯的世族",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "豪門"
    },
    {
      "roman": "háomén",
      "sense": "貴顯的世族",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "豪门"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gāomén",
      "sense": "貴顯的世族",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "高門"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gāomén",
      "sense": "貴顯的世族",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "高门"
    }
  ],
  "word": "貴族"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 貴族 meaning in 漢語 (8.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.