"衣食" meaning in 漢語

See 衣食 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /i⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /jiː⁵⁵ sɪk̚²/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /i²⁴⁻¹¹ sɨt̚⁵/ [Hakka, Miaoli, IPA], /(j)i²⁴⁻¹¹ sɨt̚⁵/ [Hakka, Neipu, IPA], /i⁵⁵ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾liʔ⁵/ [Min-Dong, Fuzhou, IPA], /i⁴⁴⁻³³ sit̚⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Taiwanese, general, IPA, Taibei, Kaohsiung], /i⁴⁴⁻²² sit̚⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Taiwanese, general, IPA], /u̯i⁴⁴⁻³³ sit̚⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Taiwanese, general, IPA, Taibei, Kaohsiung], /u̯i⁴⁴⁻²² sit̚⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Taiwanese, general, IPA]
  1. 衣服和飲食 Tags: literally
    Sense id: zh-衣食-zh-noun-IIUweWgU Categories (other): 有引文的文言文詞
  2. 日常生活所需 Tags: broadly
    Sense id: zh-衣食-zh-noun-XXWAd9f1
  3. 事情發生前的跡象;徵兆,預兆 Tags: Min-Dong
    Sense id: zh-衣食-zh-noun-rtQ1a3O8 Categories (other): 閩東漢語
  4. 好兆頭,好運 Tags: Hokkien
    Sense id: zh-衣食-zh-noun-y3KswhXA Categories (other): 泉漳漢語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 上古漢語名詞, 上古漢語詞元, 中古漢語名詞, 中古漢語詞元, 官話名詞, 官話詞元, 客家語名詞, 客家語詞元, 帶「衣」的漢語詞, 帶「食」的漢語詞, 有3個詞條的頁面, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 有詞條的頁面, 泉漳話名詞, 泉漳話詞元, 漢語名詞, 漢語詞元, 粵語名詞, 粵語詞元, 閩東語名詞, 閩東語詞元 Synonyms (徵兆): 兆頭 (zhàotou) [Traditional-Chinese], 兆头 (zhàotou) [Simplified-Chinese], 先兆 (xiānzhào), 前兆 (qiánzhào), 彩頭 [Traditional-Chinese, Hokkien, Teochew], 彩头 [Simplified-Chinese, Hokkien, Teochew], 徵候 (zhēnghòu) [Traditional-Chinese], 征候 (zhēnghòu) [Simplified-Chinese], 徵兆 (zhēngzhào) [Traditional-Chinese], 征兆 (zhēngzhào) [Simplified-Chinese], 徵象 (zhēngxiàng) [Traditional-Chinese], 征象 (zhēngxiàng) [Simplified-Chinese], 朕兆 (zhènzhào) [literary], 節嵌 [Traditional-Chinese], 节嵌 [Simplified-Chinese], [literary], 預兆 (yùzhào) [Traditional-Chinese], 预兆 (yùzhào) [Simplified-Chinese] Derived forms: 倉廩實而知禮節,衣食足而知榮辱 [Traditional-Chinese], 仓廪实而知礼节,衣食足而知荣辱 [Simplified-Chinese], 冇衣食, 有衣食, 無衣食 [Traditional-Chinese], 无衣食 [Simplified-Chinese], 衣食不週 [Traditional-Chinese], 衣食不周, 衣食之謀 [Traditional-Chinese], 衣食之谋 [Simplified-Chinese], 衣食住行 (yīshízhùxíng), 衣食客, 衣食所安, 衣食業 [Traditional-Chinese], 衣食业 [Simplified-Chinese], 衣食無憂 [Traditional-Chinese], 衣食无忧 [Simplified-Chinese], 衣食父母 (yīshífùmǔ), 衣食稅租 [Traditional-Chinese], 衣食税租 [Simplified-Chinese], 衣食者民之本, 衣食足而知榮辱 [Traditional-Chinese], 衣食足而知荣辱 [Simplified-Chinese], 衣食飯 [Traditional-Chinese], 衣食饭 [Simplified-Chinese], 衣食飯碗 [Traditional-Chinese], 衣食饭碗 [Simplified-Chinese], 食衣食
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「衣」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「食」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "倉廩實而知禮節,衣食足而知榮辱"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "仓廪实而知礼节,衣食足而知荣辱"
    },
    {
      "word": "冇衣食"
    },
    {
      "word": "有衣食"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "無衣食"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "无衣食"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "衣食不週"
    },
    {
      "word": "衣食不周"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "衣食之謀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "衣食之谋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīshízhùxíng",
      "word": "衣食住行"
    },
    {
      "word": "衣食客"
    },
    {
      "word": "衣食所安"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "衣食業"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "衣食业"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "衣食無憂"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "衣食无忧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīshífùmǔ",
      "word": "衣食父母"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "衣食稅租"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "衣食税租"
    },
    {
      "word": "衣食者民之本"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "衣食足而知榮辱"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "衣食足而知荣辱"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "衣食飯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "衣食饭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "衣食飯碗"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "衣食饭碗"
    },
    {
      "word": "食衣食"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "他加祿語",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "word": "wisit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "ejiki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "衣",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "食",
          "しょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "衣食"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "ejiki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "衣",
          "え"
        ],
        [
          "食",
          "じき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "衣食"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "uisik",
      "word": "의식(衣食)"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的文言文詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《左傳》,約公元前4世紀",
          "roman": "Yīshí suǒ ān, fú gǎn zhuān yě, bì yǐ fēn rén.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "衣食所安,弗敢專也,必以分人。",
          "translation": "衣服、食物這類安身的東西,我不敢獨占,必定分給他人。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《左傳》,約公元前4世紀",
          "roman": "Yīshí suǒ ān, fú gǎn zhuān yě, bì yǐ fēn rén.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "衣食所安,弗敢专也,必以分人。",
          "translation": "衣服、食物這類安身的東西,我不敢獨占,必定分給他人。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "衣服和飲食"
      ],
      "id": "zh-衣食-zh-noun-IIUweWgU",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "日常生活所需"
      ],
      "id": "zh-衣食-zh-noun-XXWAd9f1",
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "閩東漢語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "事情發生前的跡象;徵兆,預兆"
      ],
      "id": "zh-衣食-zh-noun-rtQ1a3O8",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "泉漳漢語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "好兆頭,好運"
      ],
      "id": "zh-衣食-zh-noun-y3KswhXA",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yīshí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧ ㄕˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ji¹ sik⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yî-sṳ̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ĭ-sĭk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "i-si̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ui-si̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yīshí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧ ㄕˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yishíh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "i¹-shih²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yī-shŕ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ishyr"
    },
    {
      "roman": "iši",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "иши"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ji¹ sik⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yī sihk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ji¹ sik⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yi¹ xig⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiː⁵⁵ sɪk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yî-sṳ̍t"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "i^ˊ siid"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yi¹ sid⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²⁴⁻¹¹ sɨt̚⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yî-sṳ̍t"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "(r)i^ˊ siid"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yi¹ sid⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(j)i²⁴⁻¹¹ sɨt̚⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "南四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ĭ-sĭk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵⁵ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾liʔ⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "i-si̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "i-si̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "isit"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻³³ sit̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻²² sit̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ui-si̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ui-si̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "uisit"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u̯i⁴⁴⁻³³ sit̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u̯i⁴⁴⁻²² sit̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "'j+j zyik"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "白–沙"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*ʔ(r)əj mə-lək/"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "鄭張"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*qɯl ɦljɯɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zhàotou",
      "sense": "徵兆",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "兆頭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhàotou",
      "sense": "徵兆",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "兆头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiānzhào",
      "sense": "徵兆",
      "word": "先兆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiánzhào",
      "sense": "徵兆",
      "word": "前兆"
    },
    {
      "sense": "徵兆",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "彩頭"
    },
    {
      "sense": "徵兆",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "彩头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnghòu",
      "sense": "徵兆",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "徵候"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnghòu",
      "sense": "徵兆",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "征候"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēngzhào",
      "sense": "徵兆",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "徵兆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēngzhào",
      "sense": "徵兆",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "征兆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēngxiàng",
      "sense": "徵兆",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "徵象"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēngxiàng",
      "sense": "徵兆",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "征象"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhènzhào",
      "sense": "徵兆",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "朕兆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "婁底話"
      ],
      "sense": "徵兆",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "節嵌"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "婁底話"
      ],
      "sense": "徵兆",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "节嵌"
    },
    {
      "sense": "徵兆",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "萌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùzhào",
      "sense": "徵兆",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "預兆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùzhào",
      "sense": "徵兆",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "预兆"
    }
  ],
  "word": "衣食"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "上古漢語名詞",
    "上古漢語詞元",
    "中古漢語名詞",
    "中古漢語詞元",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語名詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「衣」的漢語詞",
    "帶「食」的漢語詞",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元",
    "閩東語名詞",
    "閩東語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "倉廩實而知禮節,衣食足而知榮辱"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "仓廪实而知礼节,衣食足而知荣辱"
    },
    {
      "word": "冇衣食"
    },
    {
      "word": "有衣食"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "無衣食"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "无衣食"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "衣食不週"
    },
    {
      "word": "衣食不周"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "衣食之謀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "衣食之谋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīshízhùxíng",
      "word": "衣食住行"
    },
    {
      "word": "衣食客"
    },
    {
      "word": "衣食所安"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "衣食業"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "衣食业"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "衣食無憂"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "衣食无忧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīshífùmǔ",
      "word": "衣食父母"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "衣食稅租"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "衣食税租"
    },
    {
      "word": "衣食者民之本"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "衣食足而知榮辱"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "衣食足而知荣辱"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "衣食飯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "衣食饭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "衣食飯碗"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "衣食饭碗"
    },
    {
      "word": "食衣食"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "他加祿語",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "word": "wisit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "ejiki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "衣",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "食",
          "しょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "衣食"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "ejiki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "衣",
          "え"
        ],
        [
          "食",
          "じき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "衣食"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "uisik",
      "word": "의식(衣食)"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的文言文詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《左傳》,約公元前4世紀",
          "roman": "Yīshí suǒ ān, fú gǎn zhuān yě, bì yǐ fēn rén.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "衣食所安,弗敢專也,必以分人。",
          "translation": "衣服、食物這類安身的東西,我不敢獨占,必定分給他人。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《左傳》,約公元前4世紀",
          "roman": "Yīshí suǒ ān, fú gǎn zhuān yě, bì yǐ fēn rén.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "衣食所安,弗敢专也,必以分人。",
          "translation": "衣服、食物這類安身的東西,我不敢獨占,必定分給他人。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "衣服和飲食"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "日常生活所需"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "閩東漢語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "事情發生前的跡象;徵兆,預兆"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "泉漳漢語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "好兆頭,好運"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yīshí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧ ㄕˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ji¹ sik⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yî-sṳ̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ĭ-sĭk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "i-si̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ui-si̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yīshí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄧ ㄕˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yishíh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "i¹-shih²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yī-shŕ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ishyr"
    },
    {
      "roman": "iši",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "иши"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ji¹ sik⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yī sihk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ji¹ sik⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yi¹ xig⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiː⁵⁵ sɪk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yî-sṳ̍t"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "i^ˊ siid"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yi¹ sid⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²⁴⁻¹¹ sɨt̚⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yî-sṳ̍t"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "(r)i^ˊ siid"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yi¹ sid⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(j)i²⁴⁻¹¹ sɨt̚⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "南四縣話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ĭ-sĭk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵⁵ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾liʔ⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "i-si̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "i-si̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "isit"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻³³ sit̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴⁴⁻²² sit̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ui-si̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ui-si̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "uisit"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u̯i⁴⁴⁻³³ sit̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u̯i⁴⁴⁻²² sit̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Taiwanese",
        "general",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "'j+j zyik"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "白–沙"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*ʔ(r)əj mə-lək/"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "鄭張"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*qɯl ɦljɯɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zhàotou",
      "sense": "徵兆",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "兆頭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhàotou",
      "sense": "徵兆",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "兆头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiānzhào",
      "sense": "徵兆",
      "word": "先兆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiánzhào",
      "sense": "徵兆",
      "word": "前兆"
    },
    {
      "sense": "徵兆",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "彩頭"
    },
    {
      "sense": "徵兆",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "彩头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnghòu",
      "sense": "徵兆",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "徵候"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnghòu",
      "sense": "徵兆",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "征候"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēngzhào",
      "sense": "徵兆",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "徵兆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēngzhào",
      "sense": "徵兆",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "征兆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēngxiàng",
      "sense": "徵兆",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "徵象"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēngxiàng",
      "sense": "徵兆",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "征象"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhènzhào",
      "sense": "徵兆",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "朕兆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "婁底話"
      ],
      "sense": "徵兆",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "節嵌"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "婁底話"
      ],
      "sense": "徵兆",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "节嵌"
    },
    {
      "sense": "徵兆",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "萌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùzhào",
      "sense": "徵兆",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "預兆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùzhào",
      "sense": "徵兆",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "预兆"
    }
  ],
  "word": "衣食"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 衣食 meaning in 漢語 (9.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "衣食"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "發音",
  "title": "衣食",
  "trace": "started on line 58, detected on line 58"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-14 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (fb173d2 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.