See 苦心 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「心」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「苦」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有同音詞的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "unknown",
"pos_title": "釋義",
"related": [
{
"word": "一片苦心"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"id": "zh-苦心-zh-unknown-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kǔxīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄎㄨˇ ㄒㄧㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "fu² sam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "khó͘-sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kǔxīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄎㄨˇ ㄒㄧㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kǔsin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "kʻu³-hsin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "kǔ-syīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "kuushin"
},
{
"roman": "kusinʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "кусинь"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕin⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"homophone": "苦心",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "苦辛",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "fu² sam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "fú sām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "fu² sam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "fu² sem¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/fuː³⁵ sɐm⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "khó͘-sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "khóo-sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "qofsym"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sim³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "усердие"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "старание"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "озабоченность"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "настойчиво"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "неутомимо"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "страстно"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "бот."
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "анемаррена"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "асфоделовидная"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "Anemarrhena"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "asphodeloides"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "Bge."
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "страстно"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "отдаваться"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "всей"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "душой"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "отдавать"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "все"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "заботы"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "силы"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "души"
}
],
"word": "苦心"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話副詞",
"官話名詞",
"官話詞元",
"帶「心」的漢語詞",
"帶「苦」的漢語詞",
"有同音詞的官話詞",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"泉漳話副詞",
"泉漳話名詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語副詞",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語副詞",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "unknown",
"pos_title": "釋義",
"related": [
{
"word": "一片苦心"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kǔxīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄎㄨˇ ㄒㄧㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "fu² sam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "khó͘-sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kǔxīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄎㄨˇ ㄒㄧㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kǔsin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "kʻu³-hsin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "kǔ-syīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "kuushin"
},
{
"roman": "kusinʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "кусинь"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕin⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"homophone": "苦心",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "苦辛",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "fu² sam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "fú sām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "fu² sam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "fu² sem¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/fuː³⁵ sɐm⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "khó͘-sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "khóo-sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "qofsym"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sim³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "усердие"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "старание"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "озабоченность"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "настойчиво"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "неутомимо"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "страстно"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "бот."
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "анемаррена"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "асфоделовидная"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "Anemarrhena"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "asphodeloides"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "Bge."
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "страстно"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "отдаваться"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "всей"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "душой"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "отдавать"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "все"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "заботы"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "силы"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "души"
}
],
"word": "苦心"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 苦心 meaning in 漢語 (4.2kB)
{
"called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
"msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 寫法",
"path": [
"苦心"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "寫法",
"title": "苦心",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"苦心"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "讀音",
"title": "苦心",
"trace": "started on line 19, detected on line 19"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"苦心"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "讀音",
"title": "苦心",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-28 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-22 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.