"自願" meaning in 漢語

See 自願 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɥɛn⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡siː²² jyːn²²/ [Cantonese, IPA], /t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ ŋi̯en⁵⁵/ [IPA], /t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ ŋi̯an⁵⁵/ [IPA], /t͡sy²⁴²⁻⁵³ ŋuɔŋ²⁴²/ [Eastern Min, IPA], /t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² ɡuan⁴¹/ [Southern Min], /t͡su³³⁻²¹ ɡuan³³/ [Southern Min], /t͡su³³⁻¹¹ ɡuan³³/ [Southern Min], /t͡su²²⁻²¹ ɡuan²²/ [Southern Min], /t͡si⁴¹⁻²² ɡuan⁴¹/ [Southern Min], /t͡sɯ³⁵⁻¹¹ ŋuaŋ³⁵/ [Southern Min, Teochew, IPA] Audio: Zh-zìyuàn.ogg , LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-自愿.wav Forms: 自愿 [Simplified Chinese]
  1. 自己願意
    Sense id: zh-自願-zh-verb-7bODKeW0 Categories (other): 有詞語搭配的官話詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「自」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「願」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有同音詞的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有音頻鏈接的粵語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語水平考試丙級詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "自愿",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有詞語搭配的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "zìyuàn tuìxué",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "自願退學"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "zìyuàn tuìxué",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "自愿退学"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "fēi zìyuàn zhìliáo",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "非自願治療"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "fēi zìyuàn zhìliáo",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "非自愿治疗"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "自己願意"
      ],
      "id": "zh-自願-zh-verb-7bODKeW0"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zìyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄗˋ ㄩㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-zìyuàn.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/Zh-zìyuàn.ogg/Zh-zìyuàn.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-zìyuàn.ogg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi⁶ jyun⁶"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-自愿.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-自愿.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-自愿.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-自愿.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-自愿.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-自愿.wav"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhṳ-ngien / chhṳ-ngian"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "平話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cê̤ṳ-nguông"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chīr-goān / chū-goān / chī-goān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ze⁶ nguang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zìyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄗˋ ㄩㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zìhyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tzŭ⁴-yüan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dz̀-ywàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tzyhyuann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзыюань (czyjuanʹ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɥɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "自怨",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "自願",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "自愿",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi⁶ jyun⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jih yuhn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dzi⁶ jyn⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ji⁶ yun⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² jyːn²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhṳ-ngien"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cii ngien"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ci⁴ ngian⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ ŋi̯en⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhṳ-ngian"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cii ngian"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ci⁴ ngian⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ ŋi̯an⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州話",
        "平話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cê̤ṳ-nguông"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sy²⁴²⁻⁵³ ŋuɔŋ²⁴²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chīr-goān"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsīr-guān"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² ɡuan⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "國際音標 (泉州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(常用)",
        "廈門",
        "漳州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chū-goān"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(常用)",
        "廈門",
        "漳州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsū-guān"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(常用)",
        "廈門",
        "漳州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zuxgoan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻²¹ ɡuan³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(常用)",
        "廈門",
        "漳州",
        "國際音標 (高雄)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻¹¹ ɡuan³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(常用)",
        "廈門",
        "漳州",
        "國際音標 (臺北)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²²⁻²¹ ɡuan²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(常用)",
        "廈門",
        "漳州",
        "國際音標 (廈門",
        "漳州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "菲律賓",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chī-goān"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "菲律賓",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsī-guān"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "菲律賓",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cixgoan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁴¹⁻²² ɡuan⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "菲律賓",
        "國際音標 (菲律賓)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ze⁶ nguang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsṳ̆ nguăng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɯ³⁵⁻¹¹ ŋuaŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "自願"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話動詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語動詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「自」的漢語詞",
    "帶「願」的漢語詞",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有同音詞的官話詞",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
    "有音頻鏈接的粵語詞",
    "泉漳話動詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語水平考試丙級詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話動詞",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語動詞",
    "粵語詞元",
    "閩東語動詞",
    "閩東語詞元"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "自愿",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有詞語搭配的官話詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "zìyuàn tuìxué",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "自願退學"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "zìyuàn tuìxué",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "自愿退学"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "fēi zìyuàn zhìliáo",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "非自願治療"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "fēi zìyuàn zhìliáo",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "非自愿治疗"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "自己願意"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zìyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄗˋ ㄩㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-zìyuàn.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/Zh-zìyuàn.ogg/Zh-zìyuàn.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-zìyuàn.ogg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi⁶ jyun⁶"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-自愿.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-自愿.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-自愿.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-自愿.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-自愿.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-自愿.wav"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhṳ-ngien / chhṳ-ngian"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "平話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cê̤ṳ-nguông"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chīr-goān / chū-goān / chī-goān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ze⁶ nguang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zìyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄗˋ ㄩㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zìhyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tzŭ⁴-yüan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dz̀-ywàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tzyhyuann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзыюань (czyjuanʹ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɥɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "自怨",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "自願",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "自愿",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi⁶ jyun⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jih yuhn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dzi⁶ jyn⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ji⁶ yun⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² jyːn²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhṳ-ngien"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cii ngien"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ci⁴ ngian⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ ŋi̯en⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhṳ-ngian"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cii ngian"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ci⁴ ngian⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ ŋi̯an⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州話",
        "平話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cê̤ṳ-nguông"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sy²⁴²⁻⁵³ ŋuɔŋ²⁴²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chīr-goān"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsīr-guān"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² ɡuan⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "國際音標 (泉州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(常用)",
        "廈門",
        "漳州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chū-goān"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(常用)",
        "廈門",
        "漳州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsū-guān"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(常用)",
        "廈門",
        "漳州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zuxgoan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻²¹ ɡuan³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(常用)",
        "廈門",
        "漳州",
        "國際音標 (高雄)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻¹¹ ɡuan³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(常用)",
        "廈門",
        "漳州",
        "國際音標 (臺北)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²²⁻²¹ ɡuan²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "臺灣話(常用)",
        "廈門",
        "漳州",
        "國際音標 (廈門",
        "漳州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "菲律賓",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chī-goān"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "菲律賓",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsī-guān"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "菲律賓",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cixgoan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁴¹⁻²² ɡuan⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "菲律賓",
        "國際音標 (菲律賓)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ze⁶ nguang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsṳ̆ nguăng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɯ³⁵⁻¹¹ ŋuaŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "自願"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 自願 meaning in 漢語 (7.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "自願"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "發音",
  "title": "自願",
  "trace": "started on line 25, detected on line 25"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "自願"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "發音",
  "title": "自願",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.