"自願" meaning in All languages combined

See 自願 on Wiktionary

Verb [漢語]

IPA: /t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɥɛn⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡siː²² jyːn²²/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ ŋi̯en⁵⁵/ [Hakka, IPA], /t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ ŋi̯an⁵⁵/ [Hakka, IPA], /t͡sy²⁴²⁻⁵³ ŋuɔŋ²⁴²/ [Min-Dong, Fuzhou, IPA], /t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² ɡu̯an⁴¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Quanzhou, IPA], /t͡su²²⁻²¹ ɡu̯an²²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, IPA], /t͡su³³⁻²¹ ɡu̯an³³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, IPA], /t͡su³³⁻¹¹ ɡu̯an³³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, IPA], /t͡si⁴¹⁻²² ɡu̯an⁴¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA], /t͡sɯ³⁵⁻¹¹ ŋuaŋ³⁵/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, IPA] Audio: Zh-zìyuàn.ogg [Mandarin, Bopomofo], LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-自愿.wav [Cantonese, Jyutping] Forms: 自愿 [Simplified-Chinese]
  1. 自己願意
    Sense id: zh-自願-zh-verb-7bODKeW0 Categories (other): 有詞語搭配的官話詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [越南語]

  1. tự nguyện的漢字。 Tags: form-of Form of: tự nguyện
    Sense id: zh-自願-vi-noun-KOaubDcC Categories (other): 儒字
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「自」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「願」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有同音詞的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有音頻鏈接的粵語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語水平考試丙級詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "自愿",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有詞語搭配的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "zìyuàn tuìxué",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "自願退學"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "zìyuàn tuìxué",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "自愿退学"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "fēi zìyuàn zhìliáo",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "非自願治療"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "fēi zìyuàn zhìliáo",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "非自愿治疗"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "自己願意"
      ],
      "id": "zh-自願-zh-verb-7bODKeW0"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zìyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄗˋ ㄩㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-zìyuàn.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/Zh-zìyuàn.ogg/Zh-zìyuàn.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-zìyuàn.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi⁶ jyun⁶"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-自愿.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-自愿.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-自愿.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-自愿.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-自愿.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-自愿.wav"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "四縣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhṳ-ngien"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "四縣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhṳ-ngian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cê̤ṳ-nguông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chīr-goān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chū-goān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chī-goān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ze⁶ nguang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zìyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄗˋ ㄩㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zìhyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tzŭ⁴-yüan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dz̀-ywàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tzyhyuann"
    },
    {
      "roman": "czyjuanʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзыюань"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɥɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "自怨",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "自願",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "自愿",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi⁶ jyun⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jih yuhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dzi⁶ jyn⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ji⁶ yun⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² jyːn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhṳ-ngien"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cii ngien"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗",
        "客家話拼音方案"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ci⁴ ngian⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ ŋi̯en⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhṳ-ngian"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cii ngian"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃",
        "客家話拼音方案"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ci⁴ ngian⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ ŋi̯an⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cê̤ṳ-nguông"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sy²⁴²⁻⁵³ ŋuɔŋ²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chīr-goān"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsīr-guān"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² ɡu̯an⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣話",
        "常用",
        "漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chū-goān"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣話",
        "常用",
        "漳州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsū-guān"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣話",
        "常用",
        "漳州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zuxgoan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²²⁻²¹ ɡu̯an²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣話",
        "常用",
        "漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻²¹ ɡu̯an³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣話",
        "常用",
        "漳州",
        "高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻¹¹ ɡu̯an³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣話",
        "常用",
        "漳州",
        "臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "菲律賓"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chī-goān"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "菲律賓",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsī-guān"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "菲律賓",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cixgoan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁴¹⁻²² ɡu̯an⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "菲律賓"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ze⁶ nguang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsṳ̆ nguăng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɯ³⁵⁻¹¹ ŋuaŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "自願"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "以漢字書寫的越南語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "越南語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "越南語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "越南語",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "儒字",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "tự nguyện"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tự nguyện的漢字。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-自願-vi-noun-KOaubDcC",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "自願"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話動詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語動詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「自」的漢語詞",
    "帶「願」的漢語詞",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有同音詞的官話詞",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
    "有音頻鏈接的粵語詞",
    "泉漳話動詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語水平考試丙級詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話動詞",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語動詞",
    "粵語詞元",
    "閩東語動詞",
    "閩東語詞元"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "自愿",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有詞語搭配的官話詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "zìyuàn tuìxué",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "自願退學"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "zìyuàn tuìxué",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "自愿退学"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "fēi zìyuàn zhìliáo",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "非自願治療"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "fēi zìyuàn zhìliáo",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "非自愿治疗"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "自己願意"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zìyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄗˋ ㄩㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-zìyuàn.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/Zh-zìyuàn.ogg/Zh-zìyuàn.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-zìyuàn.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi⁶ jyun⁶"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-自愿.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-自愿.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-自愿.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-自愿.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-自愿.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-自愿.wav"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "四縣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhṳ-ngien"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "四縣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhṳ-ngian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cê̤ṳ-nguông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chīr-goān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chū-goān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chī-goān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ze⁶ nguang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zìyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄗˋ ㄩㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zìhyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tzŭ⁴-yüan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dz̀-ywàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tzyhyuann"
    },
    {
      "roman": "czyjuanʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзыюань"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɥɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "自怨",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "自願",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "自愿",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zi⁶ jyun⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jih yuhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dzi⁶ jyn⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ji⁶ yun⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² jyːn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhṳ-ngien"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cii ngien"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗",
        "客家話拼音方案"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ci⁴ ngian⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ ŋi̯en⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhṳ-ngian"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cii ngian"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃",
        "客家話拼音方案"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ci⁴ ngian⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ ŋi̯an⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cê̤ṳ-nguông"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sy²⁴²⁻⁵³ ŋuɔŋ²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chīr-goān"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsīr-guān"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² ɡu̯an⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣話",
        "常用",
        "漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chū-goān"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣話",
        "常用",
        "漳州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsū-guān"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣話",
        "常用",
        "漳州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zuxgoan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²²⁻²¹ ɡu̯an²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣話",
        "常用",
        "漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻²¹ ɡu̯an³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣話",
        "常用",
        "漳州",
        "高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻¹¹ ɡu̯an³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣話",
        "常用",
        "漳州",
        "臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "菲律賓"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chī-goān"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "菲律賓",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsī-guān"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "菲律賓",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cixgoan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁴¹⁻²² ɡu̯an⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "菲律賓"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ze⁶ nguang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsṳ̆ nguăng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɯ³⁵⁻¹¹ ŋuaŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "自願"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "以漢字書寫的越南語名詞",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "越南語名詞",
    "越南語詞元"
  ],
  "lang": "越南語",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "儒字"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "tự nguyện"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tự nguyện的漢字。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "自願"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 自願 meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "自願"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "發音",
  "title": "自願",
  "trace": "started on line 25, detected on line 25"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "自願"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "發音",
  "title": "自願",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.