"瀕" meaning in 漢語

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

unknown

IPA: /pin⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /pʰɐn²¹/ [Cantonese, IPA], /piŋ⁵³/ [Eastern Min, IPA], /pin³³/ [Southern Min], /pin⁴⁴/ [Southern Min], /piŋ³³/, /pʰiŋ⁵⁵/ [Southern Min, Teochew, IPA] Forms: [Simplified Chinese], 𩕨
Etymology: 同聲符字 (頻) (鄭張尚芳 (2003)) 形聲漢字(上古 *pin, *bin):意符 氵 + 聲符 頻 (上古 *bin) 。
  1. 水邊,岸邊
    Sense id: zh-瀕-zh-unknown-Mq3fsMO-
  2. 靠近,臨近
    Sense id: zh-瀕-zh-unknown-zqi3B6WS
  3. 接近;將要(進入某種狀況)
    Sense id: zh-瀕-zh-unknown-AqsyCOy5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 瀕危 (bīnwēi) [Traditional Chinese], 濒危 (bīnwēi) [Simplified Chinese], 瀕於 (pínyú) [Traditional Chinese], 濒于 (pínyú) [Simplified Chinese], 瀕臨 (bīnlín) [Traditional Chinese], 濒临 (bīnlín) [Simplified Chinese]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「瀕」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "形聲漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "bīnwēi",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "瀕危"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bīnwēi",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "濒危"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pínyú",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "瀕於"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pínyú",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "濒于"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bīnlín",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "瀕臨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bīnlín",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "濒临"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "同聲符字 (頻) (鄭張尚芳 (2003))\n形聲漢字(上古 *pin, *bin):意符 氵 + 聲符 頻 (上古 *bin) 。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "濒",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𩕨"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "unknown",
  "pos_title": "釋義",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "水邊,岸邊"
      ],
      "id": "zh-瀕-zh-unknown-Mq3fsMO-"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "靠近,臨近"
      ],
      "id": "zh-瀕-zh-unknown-zqi3B6WS"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "接近;將要(進入某種狀況)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-瀕-zh-unknown-AqsyCOy5"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bīn (bin¹)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄧㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pan⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "平話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bìng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bing¹ / ping⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄧㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "бинь (binʹ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pin⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pan⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pàhn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pan⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pen⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɐn²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州話",
        "平話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bìng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piŋ⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pin"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pin"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pyn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pin³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pin⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州",
        "國際音標 (廈門, 漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bing¹ / ping⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ping / phîng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piŋ³³/, /pʰiŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "白–沙"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*pi[n]/"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "鄭張"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*pin/, /*bin/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "瀕"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "上古漢語動詞",
    "上古漢語名詞",
    "上古漢語漢字",
    "上古漢語詞元",
    "官話動詞",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話漢字",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「瀕」的漢語詞",
    "形聲漢字",
    "有5個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "泉漳話動詞",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話漢字",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語漢字",
    "漢語紅鏈",
    "漢語紅鏈/m",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話動詞",
    "潮州話名詞",
    "潮州話漢字",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語動詞",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語漢字",
    "粵語詞元",
    "閩東語動詞",
    "閩東語名詞",
    "閩東語漢字",
    "閩東語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "bīnwēi",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "瀕危"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bīnwēi",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "濒危"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pínyú",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "瀕於"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pínyú",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "濒于"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bīnlín",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "瀕臨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bīnlín",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "濒临"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "同聲符字 (頻) (鄭張尚芳 (2003))\n形聲漢字(上古 *pin, *bin):意符 氵 + 聲符 頻 (上古 *bin) 。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "濒",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𩕨"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "unknown",
  "pos_title": "釋義",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "水邊,岸邊"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "靠近,臨近"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "接近;將要(進入某種狀況)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bīn (bin¹)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄧㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pan⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "平話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bìng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bing¹ / ping⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄧㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "бинь (binʹ)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pin⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pan⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pàhn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pan⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pen⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɐn²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州話",
        "平話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bìng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piŋ⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "福州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pin"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pin"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pyn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pin³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州",
        "國際音標 (泉州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pin⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、漳州",
        "國際音標 (廈門, 漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bing¹ / ping⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ping / phîng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piŋ³³/, /pʰiŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "白–沙"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*pi[n]/"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "鄭張"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*pin/, /*bin/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "瀕"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 瀕 meaning in 漢語 (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.