See 渴望 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「望」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「渴」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有同音詞的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 情緒",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語水平考試丙級詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "katsubō",
"ruby": [
[
"渇",
"かつ"
],
[
"望",
"ぼう"
]
],
"word": "渇望"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "galmang",
"word": "갈망(渴望)"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"十分思念"
],
"id": "zh-渴望-zh-verb-LmYPvsiz"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"roman": "Tā zǒngshì kěwàng gěi biérén liúxià liánghǎo de yìnxiàng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "他總是渴望給別人留下良好的印象。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"roman": "Tā zǒngshì kěwàng gěi biérén liúxià liánghǎo de yìnxiàng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "他总是渴望给别人留下良好的印象。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"希望，盼望"
],
"id": "zh-渴望-zh-verb-ArHGHt0V"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kěwàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄎㄜˇ ㄨㄤˋ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-kewàng.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/Zh-kewàng.ogg/Zh-kewàng.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-kewàng.ogg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hot³ mong⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "hot-mong"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "khat-bōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "kuah⁴ mo⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kěwàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄎㄜˇ ㄨㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kěwàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "kʻo³-wang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "kě-wàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "keewanq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "кэван (kɛvan)"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹ wɑŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"homophone": "可望",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "渴望",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hot³ mong⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hot mohng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hot⁸ mong⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "hod³ mong⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːt̚³ mɔːŋ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "hot-mong"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "hod^ˋ mong"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "hod⁵ mong⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/hot̚² moŋ⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "khat-bōng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "khat-bōng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "qatbong"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰat̚³²⁻⁴ bɔŋ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (廈門)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰat̚⁵⁻²⁴ bɔŋ⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (泉州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰat̚³²⁻⁵ bɔŋ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (漳州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰat̚³²⁻⁴ bɔŋ³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (臺北)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰat̚³²⁻⁴ bɔŋ³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (高雄)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "kuah⁴ mo⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "khuah mō"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰuaʔ²⁻⁴ mo¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kěniàn",
"sense": "十分思念",
"word": "渴念"
},
{
"roman": "kěxiǎng",
"sense": "十分思念",
"word": "渴想"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "企待"
},
{
"roman": "qìwàng",
"word": "企望"
},
{
"roman": "qǐpàn",
"word": "企盼"
},
{
"roman": "jìwàng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "冀望"
},
{
"roman": "ǹg-bāng",
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "向望"
},
{
"roman": "mèngxiǎng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "夢想"
},
{
"roman": "mèngxiǎng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "梦想"
},
{
"word": "寄望"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"地區詞"
],
"roman": "bāwàng",
"word": "巴望"
},
{
"roman": "xījì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "希冀"
},
{
"roman": "xīwàng",
"word": "希望"
},
{
"roman": "xìng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "幸"
},
{
"roman": "yǐnlǐng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "引領"
},
{
"roman": "yǐnlǐng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "引领"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"用於組詞"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "思"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "想望"
},
{
"roman": "zhǐwang",
"word": "指望"
},
{
"roman": "qīdài",
"word": "期待"
},
{
"roman": "qīwàng",
"word": "期望"
},
{
"roman": "pàn",
"word": "盼"
},
{
"roman": "pànwàng",
"word": "盼望"
},
{
"roman": "yuàn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "願"
},
{
"roman": "yuàn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "愿"
},
{
"roman": "yuànyì",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "願意"
},
{
"roman": "yuànyì",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "愿意"
},
{
"roman": "húwàng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "鵠望"
},
{
"roman": "húwàng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "鹄望"
}
],
"word": "渴望"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話動詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語動詞",
"客家語詞元",
"帶「望」的漢語詞",
"帶「渴」的漢語詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有同音詞的官話詞",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"泉漳話動詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語 情緒",
"漢語動詞",
"漢語水平考試丙級詞",
"漢語詞元",
"潮州話動詞",
"潮州話詞元",
"粵語動詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "katsubō",
"ruby": [
[
"渇",
"かつ"
],
[
"望",
"ぼう"
]
],
"word": "渇望"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "galmang",
"word": "갈망(渴望)"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"十分思念"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的官話詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"roman": "Tā zǒngshì kěwàng gěi biérén liúxià liánghǎo de yìnxiàng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "他總是渴望給別人留下良好的印象。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"roman": "Tā zǒngshì kěwàng gěi biérén liúxià liánghǎo de yìnxiàng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "他总是渴望给别人留下良好的印象。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"希望，盼望"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kěwàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄎㄜˇ ㄨㄤˋ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-kewàng.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/Zh-kewàng.ogg/Zh-kewàng.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-kewàng.ogg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hot³ mong⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "hot-mong"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "khat-bōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "kuah⁴ mo⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kěwàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄎㄜˇ ㄨㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kěwàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "kʻo³-wang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "kě-wàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "keewanq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "кэван (kɛvan)"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹ wɑŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"homophone": "可望",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "渴望",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hot³ mong⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hot mohng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hot⁸ mong⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "hod³ mong⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːt̚³ mɔːŋ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "hot-mong"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "hod^ˋ mong"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "hod⁵ mong⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/hot̚² moŋ⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "khat-bōng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "khat-bōng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "qatbong"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰat̚³²⁻⁴ bɔŋ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (廈門)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰat̚⁵⁻²⁴ bɔŋ⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (泉州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰat̚³²⁻⁵ bɔŋ²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (漳州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰat̚³²⁻⁴ bɔŋ³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (臺北)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰat̚³²⁻⁴ bɔŋ³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (高雄)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "kuah⁴ mo⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "khuah mō"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰuaʔ²⁻⁴ mo¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kěniàn",
"sense": "十分思念",
"word": "渴念"
},
{
"roman": "kěxiǎng",
"sense": "十分思念",
"word": "渴想"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "企待"
},
{
"roman": "qìwàng",
"word": "企望"
},
{
"roman": "qǐpàn",
"word": "企盼"
},
{
"roman": "jìwàng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "冀望"
},
{
"roman": "ǹg-bāng",
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "向望"
},
{
"roman": "mèngxiǎng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "夢想"
},
{
"roman": "mèngxiǎng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "梦想"
},
{
"word": "寄望"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"地區詞"
],
"roman": "bāwàng",
"word": "巴望"
},
{
"roman": "xījì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "希冀"
},
{
"roman": "xīwàng",
"word": "希望"
},
{
"roman": "xìng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "幸"
},
{
"roman": "yǐnlǐng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "引領"
},
{
"roman": "yǐnlǐng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "引领"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"用於組詞"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "思"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "想望"
},
{
"roman": "zhǐwang",
"word": "指望"
},
{
"roman": "qīdài",
"word": "期待"
},
{
"roman": "qīwàng",
"word": "期望"
},
{
"roman": "pàn",
"word": "盼"
},
{
"roman": "pànwàng",
"word": "盼望"
},
{
"roman": "yuàn",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "願"
},
{
"roman": "yuàn",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "愿"
},
{
"roman": "yuànyì",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "願意"
},
{
"roman": "yuànyì",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "愿意"
},
{
"roman": "húwàng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "鵠望"
},
{
"roman": "húwàng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "鹄望"
}
],
"word": "渴望"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 渴望 meaning in 漢語 (6.8kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"渴望"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "發音",
"title": "渴望",
"trace": "started on line 23, detected on line 23"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"渴望"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "發音",
"title": "渴望",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-15 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.