"淑" meaning in 漢語

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

unknown

IPA: /ʂu⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Mainland-China, Sinological-IPA], /ʂu³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /sʊk̚²/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /si̯uk̚²/ [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Neipu, IPA], /suk̚²/ [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Neipu, IPA], /sʊk̚¹/ [Hakka, IPA], /søyʔ²⁴/ [Min-Dong, Fuzhou, IPA], /si̯ɔk̚³²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Xiamen], /si̯ɔk̚⁵/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Quanzhou], /si̯ɔk̚³²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Zhangzhou], /si̯ɔk̚³²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Taibei], /si̯ɔk̚³²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Kaohsiung], /sok̚²/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, IPA], /zoʔ³⁴/ [Wu, Northern, Shanghai, IPA]
Etymology: 同聲符字 (尗) (鄭張尚芳 (2003)) 形聲漢字(上古 *ɦljɯwɢ):意符 氵 + 聲符 叔 (上古 *hljɯwɢ) 。
  1. 透明,清澈 Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: zh-淑-zh-unknown-6ibE~35I
  2. 善良,純潔
    Sense id: zh-淑-zh-unknown-pUwbD9vO
  3. 美麗,美好
    Sense id: zh-淑-zh-unknown-8vThKvOo
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 上古漢語形容詞, 上古漢語漢字, 上古漢語詞元, 中古漢語形容詞, 中古漢語漢字, 中古漢語詞元, 吳語形容詞, 吳語漢字, 吳語詞元, 官話形容詞, 官話漢字, 官話詞元, 客家語形容詞, 客家語漢字, 客家語詞元, 帶「淑」的漢語詞, 形聲漢字, 有5個詞條的頁面, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 有多個讀音的官話詞, 有詞條的頁面, 泉漳話形容詞, 泉漳話漢字, 泉漳話詞元, 漢語形容詞, 漢語漢字, 漢語詞元, 潮州話形容詞, 潮州話漢字, 潮州話詞元, 粵語形容詞, 粵語漢字, 粵語詞元, 閩東語形容詞, 閩東語漢字, 閩東語詞元 Derived forms: 不淑 (bùshú), 名門淑女 [Traditional-Chinese], 名门淑女 [Simplified-Chinese], 嫻淑 [Traditional-Chinese], 娴淑 [Simplified-Chinese], 朱淑真, 毛施淑姿, 淑世, 淑人 (shúrén), 淑人君子, 淑化 (shúhuà), 淑問 (shúwèn) [Traditional-Chinese], 淑问 (shúwèn) [Simplified-Chinese], 淑善君子 (shúshànjūnzǐ), 淑均 (shújūn), 淑女 (shūnǚ), 淑姿 (shúzǐ), 淑媛 (shúyuàn), 淑尤 (shúyóu), 淑弟 (shúdì), 淑德 (shúdé), 淑性 (shúxìng), 淑慎 (shúshèn), 淑慝殊途, 淑懿, 淑教流徽, 淑景 (shújǐng), 淑氣 (shúqì) [Traditional-Chinese], 淑气 (shúqì) [Simplified-Chinese], 淑清 (shúqīng), 淑範 (shúfàn) [Traditional-Chinese], 淑范 (shúfàn) [Simplified-Chinese], 淑美 (shúměi), 淑胤 (shúyìn), 淑郁 (shúyù) [Simplified-Chinese], 私淑, 窈窕淑女 (yǎotiǎoshūnǚ), 貞懿賢淑 [Traditional-Chinese], 贞懿贤淑 [Simplified-Chinese], 貞淑 (zhēnshū) [Traditional-Chinese], 贞淑 (zhēnshū) [Simplified-Chinese], 賢淑 (xiánshū) [Traditional-Chinese], 贤淑 (xiánshū) [Simplified-Chinese], 遇人不淑 (yùrénbùshū)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "上古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "吳語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「淑」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "形聲漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "bùshú",
      "word": "不淑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "名門淑女"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "名门淑女"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "嫻淑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "娴淑"
    },
    {
      "word": "朱淑真"
    },
    {
      "word": "毛施淑姿"
    },
    {
      "word": "淑世"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúrén",
      "word": "淑人"
    },
    {
      "word": "淑人君子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúhuà",
      "word": "淑化"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúwèn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "淑問"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúwèn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "淑问"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúshànjūnzǐ",
      "word": "淑善君子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shújūn",
      "word": "淑均"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shūnǚ",
      "word": "淑女"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúzǐ",
      "word": "淑姿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúyuàn",
      "word": "淑媛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúyóu",
      "word": "淑尤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúdì",
      "word": "淑弟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúdé",
      "word": "淑德"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúxìng",
      "word": "淑性"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúshèn",
      "word": "淑慎"
    },
    {
      "word": "淑慝殊途"
    },
    {
      "word": "淑懿"
    },
    {
      "word": "淑教流徽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shújǐng",
      "word": "淑景"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúqì",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "淑氣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúqì",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "淑气"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúqīng",
      "word": "淑清"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúfàn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "淑範"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúfàn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "淑范"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúměi",
      "word": "淑美"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúyìn",
      "word": "淑胤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúyù",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "淑郁"
    },
    {
      "word": "私淑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǎotiǎoshūnǚ",
      "word": "窈窕淑女"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "貞懿賢淑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "贞懿贤淑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnshū",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "貞淑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnshū",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "贞淑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiánshū",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "賢淑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiánshū",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "贤淑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùrénbùshū",
      "word": "遇人不淑"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "同聲符字 (尗) (鄭張尚芳 (2003))\n形聲漢字(上古 *ɦljɯwɢ):意符 氵 + 聲符 叔 (上古 *hljɯwɢ) 。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "unknown",
  "pos_title": "釋義",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "透明,清澈"
      ],
      "id": "zh-淑-zh-unknown-6ibE~35I",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "善良,純潔"
      ],
      "id": "zh-淑-zh-unknown-pUwbD9vO"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "美麗,美好"
      ],
      "id": "zh-淑-zh-unknown-8vThKvOo"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄨ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "suk⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "siuk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "suk"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅縣",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sug⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sé̤ṳk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "siok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sog⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁵zoq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄨ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shu"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šu",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "шу"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shu²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shwu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣"
      ],
      "roman": "šu",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "шу"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂu³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "suk⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "suhk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "suk⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sug⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sʊk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "siuk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "suk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xiug^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sug^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xiug⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sug⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si̯uk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅州話",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sug⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sʊk̚¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sé̤ṳk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/søyʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "siok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "siok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "siog"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si̯ɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si̯ɔk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si̯ɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si̯ɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si̯ɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sog⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sok̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁵zoq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zoh^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "²zoq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zoʔ³⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dzyuwk"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "白–沙"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*[d]iwk/"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "鄭張"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*ɦljɯwɢ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "淑"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "上古漢語形容詞",
    "上古漢語漢字",
    "上古漢語詞元",
    "中古漢語形容詞",
    "中古漢語漢字",
    "中古漢語詞元",
    "吳語形容詞",
    "吳語漢字",
    "吳語詞元",
    "官話形容詞",
    "官話漢字",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語形容詞",
    "客家語漢字",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「淑」的漢語詞",
    "形聲漢字",
    "有5個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有多個讀音的官話詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "泉漳話形容詞",
    "泉漳話漢字",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語形容詞",
    "漢語漢字",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話形容詞",
    "潮州話漢字",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語形容詞",
    "粵語漢字",
    "粵語詞元",
    "閩東語形容詞",
    "閩東語漢字",
    "閩東語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "bùshú",
      "word": "不淑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "名門淑女"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "名门淑女"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "嫻淑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "娴淑"
    },
    {
      "word": "朱淑真"
    },
    {
      "word": "毛施淑姿"
    },
    {
      "word": "淑世"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúrén",
      "word": "淑人"
    },
    {
      "word": "淑人君子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúhuà",
      "word": "淑化"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúwèn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "淑問"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúwèn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "淑问"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúshànjūnzǐ",
      "word": "淑善君子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shújūn",
      "word": "淑均"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shūnǚ",
      "word": "淑女"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúzǐ",
      "word": "淑姿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúyuàn",
      "word": "淑媛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúyóu",
      "word": "淑尤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúdì",
      "word": "淑弟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúdé",
      "word": "淑德"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúxìng",
      "word": "淑性"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúshèn",
      "word": "淑慎"
    },
    {
      "word": "淑慝殊途"
    },
    {
      "word": "淑懿"
    },
    {
      "word": "淑教流徽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shújǐng",
      "word": "淑景"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúqì",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "淑氣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúqì",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "淑气"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúqīng",
      "word": "淑清"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúfàn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "淑範"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúfàn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "淑范"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúměi",
      "word": "淑美"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúyìn",
      "word": "淑胤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shúyù",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "淑郁"
    },
    {
      "word": "私淑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǎotiǎoshūnǚ",
      "word": "窈窕淑女"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "貞懿賢淑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "贞懿贤淑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnshū",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "貞淑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnshū",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "贞淑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiánshū",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "賢淑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiánshū",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "贤淑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùrénbùshū",
      "word": "遇人不淑"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "同聲符字 (尗) (鄭張尚芳 (2003))\n形聲漢字(上古 *ɦljɯwɢ):意符 氵 + 聲符 叔 (上古 *hljɯwɢ) 。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "unknown",
  "pos_title": "釋義",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "透明,清澈"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "善良,純潔"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "美麗,美好"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄨ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "suk⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "siuk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "suk"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅縣",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sug⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sé̤ṳk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "siok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sog⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁵zoq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄨ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shu"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šu",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "шу"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shu²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shú"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shwu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣"
      ],
      "roman": "šu",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "шу"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂu³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "suk⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "suhk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "suk⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sug⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sʊk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "siuk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "suk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xiug^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sug^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xiug⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sug⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si̯uk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅州話",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sug⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sʊk̚¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "梅州話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sé̤ṳk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/søyʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "siok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "siok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "siog"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si̯ɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si̯ɔk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si̯ɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si̯ɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si̯ɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sog⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sok̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁵zoq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zoh^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "²zoq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zoʔ³⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dzyuwk"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "白–沙"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*[d]iwk/"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "上古",
        "鄭張"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*ɦljɯwɢ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "淑"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 淑 meaning in 漢語 (8.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-11 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (7cef23e and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.