See 扼 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「扼」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "形聲漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "會意漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩北語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩北語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩北語漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩北語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "令人扼腕"
},
{
"word": "偏袒扼腕"
},
{
"roman": "èzhì",
"word": "扼制"
},
{
"roman": "èháng",
"word": "扼吭"
},
{
"word": "扼吭拊背"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "扼喉撫背"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "扼喉抚背"
},
{
"roman": "èshǒu",
"word": "扼守"
},
{
"word": "扼手"
},
{
"roman": "èshā",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "扼殺"
},
{
"roman": "èshā",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "扼杀"
},
{
"roman": "èwàn",
"word": "扼腕"
},
{
"word": "扼臂"
},
{
"roman": "èhǔ",
"word": "扼虎"
},
{
"roman": "èyào",
"word": "扼要"
},
{
"roman": "fǔbèi'èhóu",
"word": "拊背扼喉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "撫背扼喉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "抚背扼喉"
},
{
"word": "攘袂扼腕"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎnmíng èyào",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "簡明扼要"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎnmíng èyào",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "简明扼要"
}
],
"etymology_text": "同聲符字 (戹) (鄭張尚芳 (2003))\n形聲漢字（上古 *qreːɡ）及會意漢字：意符 扌 + 聲符 厄 (上古 *qreːɡ) 。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "搤"
},
{
"form": "㧖"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"pos_title": "釋義",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"握；把持"
],
"id": "zh-扼-zh-soft-redirect-WwyVxv4A"
},
{
"glosses": [
"據守；控制"
],
"id": "zh-扼-zh-soft-redirect-Ky78Tl5w"
},
{
"glosses": [
"阻撓；阻礙"
],
"id": "zh-扼-zh-soft-redirect-hHuA6HFy"
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "軛"
}
],
"glosses": [
"^† 軛／轭的另一種寫法。"
],
"id": "zh-扼-zh-soft-redirect-wK1fA-DF",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "è (e⁴)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄜˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "ak¹ / aak¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"建寧羅馬字"
],
"tags": [
"Northern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "ngă̤"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "iak / e̍k / ek"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "eh⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "è"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄜˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "è"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "o⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "è"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "eh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "э (e)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀɤ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "ak¹ / aak¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "āk / āak"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "ak⁷ / aak⁷"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "eg¹ / ag¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐk̚⁵/, /aːk̚⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"建甌話",
"建寧羅馬字"
],
"tags": [
"Northern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "ngă̤"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɛ²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"建甌話"
],
"tags": [
"Northern Min",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "iak"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "iak"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "iag"
},
{
"ipa": "/iak̚⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "e̍k"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "i̍k"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "ek"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɪk̚⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"國際音標 (臺北, 高雄"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、漳州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "ek"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "ik"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "eg"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɪk̚³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、漳州",
"國際音標 (廈門, 漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "eh⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "ṳh"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɯʔ²/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"zh_pron": "各地讀音"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*qreːɡ/"
}
],
"word": "扼"
}
{
"categories": [
"上古漢語動詞",
"上古漢語名詞",
"上古漢語漢字",
"上古漢語詞元",
"官話動詞",
"官話名詞",
"官話漢字",
"官話詞元",
"帶「扼」的漢語詞",
"形聲漢字",
"會意漢字",
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"泉漳話動詞",
"泉漳話名詞",
"泉漳話漢字",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語動詞",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語漢字",
"漢語紅鏈",
"漢語紅鏈/m",
"漢語詞元",
"潮州話動詞",
"潮州話名詞",
"潮州話漢字",
"潮州話詞元",
"粵語動詞",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語漢字",
"粵語詞元",
"閩北語動詞",
"閩北語名詞",
"閩北語漢字",
"閩北語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "令人扼腕"
},
{
"word": "偏袒扼腕"
},
{
"roman": "èzhì",
"word": "扼制"
},
{
"roman": "èháng",
"word": "扼吭"
},
{
"word": "扼吭拊背"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "扼喉撫背"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "扼喉抚背"
},
{
"roman": "èshǒu",
"word": "扼守"
},
{
"word": "扼手"
},
{
"roman": "èshā",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "扼殺"
},
{
"roman": "èshā",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "扼杀"
},
{
"roman": "èwàn",
"word": "扼腕"
},
{
"word": "扼臂"
},
{
"roman": "èhǔ",
"word": "扼虎"
},
{
"roman": "èyào",
"word": "扼要"
},
{
"roman": "fǔbèi'èhóu",
"word": "拊背扼喉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "撫背扼喉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "抚背扼喉"
},
{
"word": "攘袂扼腕"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎnmíng èyào",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "簡明扼要"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎnmíng èyào",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "简明扼要"
}
],
"etymology_text": "同聲符字 (戹) (鄭張尚芳 (2003))\n形聲漢字（上古 *qreːɡ）及會意漢字：意符 扌 + 聲符 厄 (上古 *qreːɡ) 。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "搤"
},
{
"form": "㧖"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"pos_title": "釋義",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"握；把持"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"據守；控制"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"阻撓；阻礙"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "軛"
}
],
"glosses": [
"^† 軛／轭的另一種寫法。"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "è (e⁴)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄜˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "ak¹ / aak¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"建寧羅馬字"
],
"tags": [
"Northern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "ngă̤"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "iak / e̍k / ek"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "eh⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "è"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄜˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "è"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "o⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "è"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "eh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "э (e)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀɤ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "ak¹ / aak¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "āk / āak"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "ak⁷ / aak⁷"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "eg¹ / ag¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐk̚⁵/, /aːk̚⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"建甌話",
"建寧羅馬字"
],
"tags": [
"Northern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "ngă̤"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɛ²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"建甌話"
],
"tags": [
"Northern Min",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "iak"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "iak"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "iag"
},
{
"ipa": "/iak̚⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "e̍k"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "i̍k"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "ek"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɪk̚⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）",
"國際音標 (臺北, 高雄"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、漳州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "ek"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "ik"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "eg"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɪk̚³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"廈門、漳州",
"國際音標 (廈門, 漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "eh⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "ṳh"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɯʔ²/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"zh_pron": "各地讀音"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*qreːɡ/"
}
],
"word": "扼"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 扼 meaning in 漢語 (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-29 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (70a4daf and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.