"托福" meaning in 漢語

See 托福 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ fu³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /tʰɔːk̚³ fʊk̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hɔk̚³²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Xiamen], /tʰɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ hɔk̚⁵/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Quanzhou], /tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁵ hɔk̚³²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Zhangzhou], /tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hɔk̚³²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Taibei], /tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hɔk̚³²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Kaohsiung]
Etymology: 音義兼譯自英語 TOEFL。
  1. 美國對非英語國家留學生的一種測定英語水平的考試。
    Sense id: zh-托福-zh-noun-89G45SuO Categories (other): 有使用例的官話詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations (考試): тест на зна́ние англи́йского языка́ [masculine] (俄語), TOEFL [masculine] (俄語), トーフル (Tōfuru) (日語), TOEFL (日語), تافل (波斯語), TOEFL (波斯語), โทเฟล (toh-fayn) (泰語), TOEFL (泰語), TOEFL (英語), ТОЭФЛ (蒙古語), TOEFL (蒙古語), تُوفْل [masculine] (阿拉伯語)

Verb

IPA: /tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ fu³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /tʰɔːk̚³ fʊk̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hɔk̚³²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Xiamen], /tʰɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ hɔk̚⁵/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Quanzhou], /tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁵ hɔk̚³²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Zhangzhou], /tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hɔk̚³²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Taibei], /tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hɔk̚³²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Kaohsiung] Forms: 托⫽福 [canonical]
  1. 托別人的福氣 (客套話,常用於回答他人問候) Tags: polite
    Sense id: zh-托福-zh-verb-f4jcESCm Categories (other): 有使用例的官話詞, 漢語禮貌用語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「托」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「福」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "托⫽福",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語禮貌用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ],
            [
              11,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              1
            ],
            [
              3,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Tuō nín de fú, yīqiè shùnlì.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard-Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "托您的福,一切順利。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ],
            [
              11,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              1
            ],
            [
              3,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Tuō nín de fú, yīqiè shùnlì.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "托您的福,一切顺利。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "托別人的福氣 (客套話,常用於回答他人問候)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-托福-zh-verb-f4jcESCm",
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tuōfú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄊㄨㄛ ㄈㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tok³ fuk¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thok-hok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tuōfú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄊㄨㄛ ㄈㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tuofú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tʻo¹-fu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "twō-fú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tuofwu"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tofu",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "тофу"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ fu³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tok³ fuk¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tok fūk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tok⁸ fuk⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tog³ fug¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔːk̚³ fʊk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thok-hok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thok-hok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tokhog"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ hɔk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁵ hɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "verb-object"
  ],
  "word": "托福"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「托」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「福」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自英語的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自英語的漢語音義兼譯詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "音義兼譯自英語 TOEFL。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "kǎo tuōfú",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "考托福"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "tuōfú kǎoshì",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "托福考試"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "tuōfú kǎoshì",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "托福考试"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "美國對非英語國家留學生的一種測定英語水平的考試。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-托福-zh-noun-89G45SuO"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tuōfú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄊㄨㄛ ㄈㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tok³ fuk¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thok-hok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tuōfú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄊㄨㄛ ㄈㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tuofú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tʻo¹-fu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "twō-fú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tuofwu"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tofu",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "тофу"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ fu³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tok³ fuk¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tok fūk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tok⁸ fuk⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tog³ fug¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔːk̚³ fʊk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thok-hok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thok-hok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tokhog"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ hɔk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁵ hɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "阿拉伯語",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense": "考試",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "تُوفْل"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "考試",
      "word": "TOEFL"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "Tōfuru",
      "sense": "考試",
      "word": "トーフル"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense": "考試",
      "word": "TOEFL"
    },
    {
      "lang": "蒙古語",
      "lang_code": "mn",
      "sense": "考試",
      "word": "ТОЭФЛ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "蒙古語",
      "lang_code": "mn",
      "sense": "考試",
      "word": "TOEFL"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波斯語",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "sense": "考試",
      "word": "تافل"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波斯語",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "sense": "考試",
      "word": "TOEFL"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "考試",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "тест на зна́ние англи́йского языка́"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "考試",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "TOEFL"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰語",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "roman": "toh-fayn",
      "sense": "考試",
      "word": "โทเฟล"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰語",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "sense": "考試",
      "word": "TOEFL"
    }
  ],
  "word": "托福"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話動詞",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「托」的漢語詞",
    "帶「福」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "泉漳話動詞",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語動詞",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "托⫽福",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的官話詞",
        "漢語禮貌用語"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ],
            [
              11,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              1
            ],
            [
              3,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Tuō nín de fú, yīqiè shùnlì.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard-Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "托您的福,一切順利。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ],
            [
              11,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              1
            ],
            [
              3,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Tuō nín de fú, yīqiè shùnlì.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "托您的福,一切顺利。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "托別人的福氣 (客套話,常用於回答他人問候)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tuōfú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄊㄨㄛ ㄈㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tok³ fuk¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thok-hok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tuōfú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄊㄨㄛ ㄈㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tuofú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tʻo¹-fu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "twō-fú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tuofwu"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tofu",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "тофу"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ fu³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tok³ fuk¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tok fūk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tok⁸ fuk⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tog³ fug¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔːk̚³ fʊk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thok-hok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thok-hok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tokhog"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ hɔk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁵ hɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "verb-object"
  ],
  "word": "托福"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "官話動詞",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「托」的漢語詞",
    "帶「福」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "泉漳話動詞",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "派生自英語的漢語詞",
    "源自英語的漢語音義兼譯詞",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語動詞",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "音義兼譯自英語 TOEFL。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的官話詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "kǎo tuōfú",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "考托福"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "tuōfú kǎoshì",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "托福考試"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "tuōfú kǎoshì",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "托福考试"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "美國對非英語國家留學生的一種測定英語水平的考試。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tuōfú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄊㄨㄛ ㄈㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tok³ fuk¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thok-hok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tuōfú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄊㄨㄛ ㄈㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tuofú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tʻo¹-fu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "twō-fú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tuofwu"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tofu",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "тофу"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ fu³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tok³ fuk¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tok fūk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tok⁸ fuk⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tog³ fug¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔːk̚³ fʊk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thok-hok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thok-hok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tokhog"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ hɔk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁵ hɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "阿拉伯語",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense": "考試",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "تُوفْل"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "考試",
      "word": "TOEFL"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "Tōfuru",
      "sense": "考試",
      "word": "トーフル"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense": "考試",
      "word": "TOEFL"
    },
    {
      "lang": "蒙古語",
      "lang_code": "mn",
      "sense": "考試",
      "word": "ТОЭФЛ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "蒙古語",
      "lang_code": "mn",
      "sense": "考試",
      "word": "TOEFL"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波斯語",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "sense": "考試",
      "word": "تافل"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波斯語",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "sense": "考試",
      "word": "TOEFL"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "考試",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "тест на зна́ние англи́йского языка́"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "考試",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "TOEFL"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰語",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "roman": "toh-fayn",
      "sense": "考試",
      "word": "โทเฟล"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰語",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "sense": "考試",
      "word": "TOEFL"
    }
  ],
  "word": "托福"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 托福 meaning in 漢語 (7.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-17 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.